2 Peter 3:14–18 — Steadfastness « Leader information shown in this fashion »
A. 3:14–15a — Hence a call for Diligence
1. AV: 14 Wherefore, beloved, seeing that ye look for such things, be diligent that ye may be found of him in peace, without spot, and blameless. 15a And account that the longsuffering of our Lord is salvation; …
2. NIV: 14 So then, dear friends, since you are looking forward to this, make every effort to be found spotless, blameless and at peace with him. 15s Bear in mind that our Lord’s patience means salvation, …
3. NAS: 14 Therefore, beloved, since you look for these things, be diligent to be found by Him in peace, spotless and blameless, 15a and regard the patience of our Lord to be salvation; …
4. J. B. Philips: 14 Because, my dear friends, you have a hope like this before you, I urge you to make certain that the day will find you at peace with God, flawless and blameless in his sight. 15a Meanwhile, consider our Lord’s patience for man’s salvation, …
5. NLT: 14 And so, dear friends, while you are waiting for these things to happen, make every effort to live a pure and blameless life. And be at peace with God. 15a And remember, the Lord is waiting so that people have time to be saved. …
6. RGH: 14 Hence, dearly beloved ones, in looking forward to these things, be eager to be found in peace by Him, spotless and blameless, 15a and consider the longsuffering of our Lord to be salvation; …
7. What are the things to which we are looking forward? « — the new creation which will result from Christi’s return »
8. What attitude is encouraged here (the same theme is found in 2 Peter 1:5, 10, 15 « — that of being eager, diligent, zealous, earnest »
9. In what direction is this attitude to be directed « — fulfilling of our reconciled situation with God in Christ »
10. What are the marks of practical righteousness? « — cleansed of the evidences of sin (spotless) and its consequences (blameless) »
11. The scoffers look at God’s inaction and treat it as an evidence of His indifference, His unfaithfulness, or His non-existence; what does Peter say it is? « — it is the opportunity afforded by God so that salvation can be realized by men and women »
B. 3:15b–16 — Paul and I Agree
1. AV: 15b … even as our beloved brother Paul also according to the wisdom given unto him hath written unto you; 16 As also in all his epistles, speaking in them of these things; in which are some things hard to be understood, which they that are unlearned and unstable wrest, as they do also the other scriptures, unto their own destruction.
2. NIV: 15b … just as our dear brother Paul also wrote to you with the wisdom that God gave him. 16 He writes the same way in all his letters, speaking in them of these matters. His letters contain some things that are hard to understand, which ignorant and unstable people distort, as they do the other Scriptures, to their own destruction.
3. NAS: 15b … just as also our beloved brother Paul, according to the wisdom given him, wrote to you, 16 as also in all his letters, speaking in them of these things, in which are some things hard to understand, which the untaught and unstable distort, as they do also the rest of the Scriptures, to their own destruction.
4. J. B. Philips: 15b … as our dear brother Paul pointed out in his letter to you, written out of the wisdom God gave him. This is how be writes in all his letters when be refers to these things. 16 There are some points in his letters which are difficult to understand, and which ill-informed and unbalanced people distort (as they do the other scriptures), and bring disaster on their own heads.
5. NLT: 15b … This is just as our beloved brother Paul wrote to you with the wisdom God gave him — 16 speaking of these things in all of his letters. Some of his comments are hard to understand, and those who are ignorant and unstable have twisted his letters around to mean something quite different from what he meant, just as they do the other parts of Scripture — and the result is disaster for them.
6. RGH: 15b … just as Paul, our dearly beloved brother, according to his gift of wisdom, wrote to you about these things 16 as he speaks in all his epistles, wherein are some hard things to understand; which the unlearned and unsteadfast contort to their own destruction as they do with the rest of the Scriptures.
7. In Romans 2:4, what similar message did Paul present? « — God’s delay in judgement is so man may come to repentance … »
8. It is a good assumption that Galatians had already been written; how did Peter respond to 2:11, 14ff? « — accepted it and read Paul »
9. What do we learn about Paul’s writings « — their early and wide distribution and acceptance as equal with Old Testament »
10. How do the merely curious respond to truth « — see 2 Tim 4:3 »
C. 3:17 — Remain Steadfast
1. AV: Ye therefore, beloved, seeing ye know these things before, beware lest ye also, being led away with the error of the wicked, fall from your own stedfastness.
2. NIV: Therefore, dear friends, since you already know this, be on your guard so that you may not be carried away by the error of lawless men and fall from your secure position.
3. NAS: You therefore, beloved, knowing this beforehand, be on your guard lest, being carried away by the error of unprincipled men, you fall from your own steadfastness,
4. J. B. Philips: But you, my friends whom I love, are forewarned, and should therefore be very careful not to be carried away by the errors of unprincipled men and so lose your proper foothold.
5. NLT: I am warning you ahead of time, dear friends, so that you can watch out and not be carried away by the errors of these wicked people. I don’t want you to lose your own secure footing.
6. RGH: You, therefore, dearly beloved ones, since you are forewarned, guard yourselves lest being swept away with the error of the irreligious you might fall off from your own steadfastness:
7. What is the forewarning that we have? « — that judgement is coming, that everything in this world is transient and fleeting »
8. What are some means given to guard ourselves? « — the next verse gives a summary, but also see (Eph 6:10ff, 2 Thes 3:3, 1 Tim 6:20, 2 Tim 1:12, 14, 1 John 5:21, Jude 1:24) »
9. The word “wicked” (lawless, unprincipled, irreligious) contains not just a legal but a spiritual flavour: it refers to those who are immoral; what are the impetus to immorality? « — the old nature, lust, pride, self-centredness, … »
10. What are some means given to guard ourselves from these? « — the Holy Spirit, the Word, praise, prayer and confession »
11. “Steadfastness” — this word, or its relatives and opposites, is found in 1 Peter 5:10 (”establish”), 2 Peter 1:12 (”established”), 2:14 (”unstable”) and 3:16 (”unstable”); is this to be thought a present or future state, (and in what context)
a. in 1 Peter 5:10? « – future after God’s purposes fulfilled »
b. in 2 Peter 1:12? « — present in the response and acceptance of the truth »
D. 3:18 — How to Stay Steadfast
1. AV: But grow in grace, and in the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. To him be glory both now and for ever. Amen.
2. NIV: But grow in the grace and knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. To him be glory both now and for ever! Amen.
3. NAS: but grow in the grace and knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. To Him be the glory, both now and to the day of eternity. Amen.
4. J. B. Philips: On the contrary, you should grow in grace and in knowledge of our Lord and saviour Jesus Christ — to him be glory now and until the day of eternity!
5. NLT: But grow in the special favour and knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. To him be all glory and honour, both now and forevermore. Amen.
6. RGH: But grow in grace and knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. To Him be glory both now and unto the day of the age. So be it.
7. The word grow in the Greek as in the English often has reference to the produce of a farmer; what two harvests are we to seek?
a. grace « — a practical realization of God’s undeserved favour shown to us which is reflected in our daily living? Thankful response to Him by our lives. »
b. knowledge « — (of our Saviour God) this is the day to day walk with Jesus our Lord God, walking in His ways, love and commands; with increased intimacy and fellowship »
8. How will these harvests help in our guarding ourselves from being swept away with the error of the irreligious? « — if the root of the danger is “self” then these change our focus outward and upward. Discuss how this is the case. »
9. In the light of Isaiah 42:8, 48:11, what do you think of Peter’s closing prayer?