My Source:
Notes on "Prison Epistles" from Wendell Winkler
Brown Trail School of Preaching
1981 or 1982
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Author: Wendell Winkler
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WE CAN UNDERSTAND THE BIBLE
INTRODUCTION:
1. Men have been discouraged from studying the Bible by being told
that it cannot be understood, or that it is a book only for the
educated or "clergy."
2. Our affirmation is that we CAN understand God's word.
DISCUSSION:
I. THE BIBLE SAYS WE CAN UNDERSTAND GOD'S WORD.
1. "Blessed are they which do hunger and thirst
after righteousness: for they SHALL BE FILLED" (Matthew 5:6).
2. "And ye SHALL KNOW the truth and the truth shall make you
free" (John 8:32).
3. "If any man will do his will, HE SHALL KNOW of the doctrine,
whether it be of God, or whether I speak of myself"
(John 7:17).
4. "And that FROM A CHILD THOU HAST KNOWN the holy
scriptures, which are able to make thee wise unto salvation
through faith which is in Christ Jesus" (2 Timothy 3:15).
5. "How that by revelation he made known unto me the mystery
(as I wrote afore in a few words, whereby, when ye read, YE
MAY UNDERSTAND my knowledge in the mystery of Christ)
--Ephesians 3:3,Ephesians 3:4.
6. "Unto me, who am less than the least of all saints, is
this grace given, that I should preach among the Gentiles
the unsearchable riches of Christ; and to MAKE ALL MEN
SEE what is the fellowship of the mystery, which from
the world hath been hid in God, who created all things
by Jesus Christ" (Ephesians 3:8-9).
7. "At that time Jesus answered and said, I thank thee, O Father,
Lord of heaven and earth, because thou hast hid these things
from the wise and prudent, and HAST REVEALED THEM
UNTO BABES" (Matthew 11:25).
8. "The law of the Lord is prefect, converting the soul: the
testimony of the Lord is sure, MAKING WISE the simple"
(Psalms 19:7).
9. "The entrance of thy words giveth light; IT GIVETH
UNDERSTANDING unto the simple" (Psalms 119:130).
10. "For if after they have escaped the pollutions of the world
THROUGH THE KNOWLDGE of the Lord and Savior
Jesus Christ, they are again entangled therein, and overcome,
the latter end is worse with them than the beginning. For it
had been better for them not TO HAVE KNOWN THE
WAY of righteousness, than, after they HAVE KNOWN IT
to turn from the holy commandment delivered unto them"
(2 Peter 2:20-21).
11. The word HEAR carries with it the connotation of
"understanding," and, frequently we are admonished so to
do...
1) James 1:22
2) Matthew 7:21-24
3) Luke 11:28; Luke 8:21
12. The implication from the following texts suggest that we can
understand the Bible...
1) John 3:10
2) Matthew 13:15
3) Matthew 22:29
4) Acts 8:30
II. THE DIVINE EXHORTATION TO STUDY IMPLIES WE
CAN UNDERSTAND THAT WHICH WE ARE TO STUDY,
GOD'S WORD.
1. "STUDY to shew thyself approved unto God, a workman
that needeth not to be ashamed, rightly dividing the word of
truth" (2 Timothy 2:15).
2. "MEDITATE upon these things; give thyself wholly to them;
that thy profiting may appear to all. Take heed unto thyself
and unto the doctrine; continue in them: for in doing
this thou shalt both save thyself and them that hear
thee" (1 Timothy 4:15-16).
3. "SEARCH the scriptures, for in them ye think ye have eternal
life; and they are they which testify of me" (John 5:39).
4. "Blessed is he that READETH, and they that hear the words
of this prophecy, and keep those things which are written
therein: for the time is at hand." (Revelation 1:3).
5. "These were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that
they received the word with all readiness of mind, and
SEARCHED the scriptures daily, whether those things were
so" (Acts 17:11).
6. "TO THE LAW AND TO THE TESTIMONY; if they speak
not according ot this word, it is because there is no light in
them" (Isaiah 8:20).
7. "SEEK YE OUT OF THE BOOK OF THE LORD, AND
READ: no one of these shall fail..." (Isaiah 34:16).
8. "But whoso LOOKETH INTO the perfect law of liberty,
and continueth therein, he being not a forgetful hearer, but a
doer of the work, this man shall be blessed in his deed"
(James 1:25).
III. THE FACT THAT WE SHALL BE JUDGED BY THE WORD
OF GOD IMPLIES THAT WE CAN UNDERSTAND THE
BIBLE.
1. To entertain for a moment that we shall be judged by a
standard that we cannot even understand is to reflect on
the justice and equality of our holy God!
2. The following texts state that we shall be judged by God's
word...
1) John 12:48
2) Romans 2:2; John 17:17
3) Romans 2:16
4) Acts 17:31; Psalms 119:172
5) James 2:12; John 8:32; John 17:17
6) Revelation 20:12
IV. THE FIGURES OF SPEECH APPLIED TO THE WORD OF
GOD IMPLY THAT THE BIBLE CAN BE UNDERSTOOD.
1. The Bible is our FOOD.
1) 1 Peter 2:1-3; Matthew 5:6; Psalms 19:8-10;
Hebrews 5:12-14.
2) If we cannot understand the Bible, then we have been
given food we cannot consume or digest. This would be
comparable to feeding a newborn babe beef steak
or popcorn.
2. The Bible is our SWORD.
1) Ephesians 6:17; Hebrews 4:12; Acts 7:54.
2) If we cannot understand the Bible, then we are like
a soldier in battle being completely ignorant of
the weapon he has to conquer the foe!
3. The Bible is our ROAD MAP.
1) Psalms 119:105; Jeremiah 10:23.
2) If we cannot understand the Bible, then we are like a
man making a journey to an unreturnable destiny, having
a road map which is unintelligible and undecipherable.
4. The Bible is our LAMP AND LIGHT.
1) Psalms 119:105, Psalms 119:130; 2 Corinthians 4:3-6.
2) If we cannot understand the Bible, then we are like a man
in an exceedingly dark room with a lamp he cannot get to
to burn.
5. The Bible is our MIRROR.
1) James 1:22-25.
2) If we cannot understand the Bible, then we are like
a person having a mirror so marred or
insufficiently silvered that he cannot see his
image therein.
V. THE FACT THAT A LACK OF KNOWLEDGE IS PUNISHABLE
IMPLIES THAT WE CAN UNDERSTAND THE BIBLE.
1. God's people were destroyed for a lack of knowledge
(Hosea 4:6). cf., Isaiah 5:13.
2. God no longer winks at ignorance (Acts 17:30).
3. God will take vengeance on those who know not (2 Thessalonians 1:7-9).
VI. REVELATION AND INSPIRATION, RESULTING IN THE BIBLE,
IMPLY THAT GOD'S WORD CAN BE UNDERSTOOD.
1. The Bible is the result of revelation and inspiration
being coupled together.
1) Revelation: the means through which God makes known facts
and truth not previously known. To reveal means
to communicate or impart by supernatural means or
agency; to divulge; to open up to view.
2) Inspiration: has reference to the accurate reception
and transmission of divine truth. Inspiration
preserved its recipients from error in teaching,
making them infallible in the reception
and communicating of God's message.
2. If the Bible cannot be understood by man, then how could it
be considered the revelation of God's will?
VII. THE SIMPLICITY OF THE WORD OF GOD SUGGESTS
THAT THE BIBLE CAN BE UNDERSTOOD.
1. It has been said that the KJV is written in fourth
grade English.
1) There are very few multi-syllable words therein.
2) Except for the proper names most of the words are one,
two, or three syllable words.
2. The following scriptures assert the simplicity of the Word:
2 Corinthians 11:3; Matthew 11:25; Psalms 119:130; Psalms 19:7;
2 Timothy 3:15.
3. Notice these examples of the simplicity of God's will...
1) 2 Kings 5:10
2) Joshua 6:3-5
3) Genesis 6:14-16;
4) Mark 16:15-16
5) Acts 2:38
VIII. OBJECTIONS ANSWERED WHICH ARE PRESENTED
AGAINST THE AFFIRMATION THAT WE CAN
UNDERSTAND THE BIBLE.
1. "The Bible is of no private interpretation, as we are told in
2 Peter 1:20-21.
1) The phrase "of no private interpretation" in verse 20
is in contradistinction to "spake as they were moved
by the Holy Ghost" in verse 21.
2) Therefore, the statement does not mean one cannot
understand the Bible, but that the writers of the text
were inspired, and did not write according to their
own unguided origination.
2. "The Ethiopian said when asked if he understood, 'How
can I, except some man should guide me?'"
1) The scripture that the Ethiopian was reading was Isaiah
53, a prophecy concerning Christ, and the intrepretation
of prophecy was made by inspired men; thus, the
question was asked, "How can I understand except some
man should guide me?"
2) Too, since Philip explained the text, why do we need
some uninspired "clergyman" to explain what Philip
explained?
3. "Peter said Paul wrote some things 'hard to be understood'
in 2 Peter 3:15-16."
1) Notice that they were "hard to be understood"--not
IMPOSSIBLE to be understood.
2) Yes, the word of God has some meat in it (Hebrews 5:12-14).
3) The "unlearned" who are mentioned in the text were
those who were unlearned in the scriptures, and not the
uneducated.
4) Thus, the text is actually an encouragement to study.
4. "But haven't I read somewhere where the Bible is a
'mystery?'"
1) The word MYSTERY as used in the Bible does not
mean "cannot be understood."
2) Rather, the word means, "that which aforetime had
not been revealed."
3) Paul says, "He MADE KNOWN unto me the
MYSTERY;... which in other ages was not made
known unto the sons of men..." (Ephesians 3:4-6).
IX. NOT ONLY CAN WE UNDERSTAND THE BIBLE,
BUT WE CAN ALL UNDERSTAND IT ALIKE.
1. If we understand the Bible, we understand it alike!
2. We can understand the Bible alike, or unity would
not be possible! Now read...
1) John 17:20-21
2) Ephesians 3:3-6.
3. We can understand the Bible alike, or God would be
a respecter of persons, accepting men on different
terms (cf., Acts 10:34-35).
4. We can understand the Bible alike or else we would
not be able to SPEAK THE SAME THING
(1 Corinthians 1:10).
5. We can take a prescription from our physician to any
druggist in town and get the same substance. Think
of the Lord as the physician and the Bible as the
prescription, and preachers as the druggists. Now,
preachers ought to be all giving ot the people--
preaching--the same thing.
6. One man cannot preach four different, conflicting
doctrines and be right and honest. Now, can four
different men teach four different and conflicting
doctrines and all four of them be right?
7. We expect school teachers all to teach the same
thing in geography (we would not want one teacher
teaching that New York is in Europe, another to
say it is in Asia, and another to say that it is in
North America), and arithmetic. Why cannot we
expect the same thing in religion???
8. All had to understand God alike on the occasion
of the walls of Jericho falling, looking to the
brazen serpent, crossing the Red Sea, etc.
CONCLUSION:
1. In the fanal analysis, the following deductions should be
considered concerning our ability to understand the
Bible.
1) Either God could not give us a book we can
understand, or
2) God could have but did not, or
3) God did give us an understandable book.
1- The first deduction limits the power of God.
2- The second deduction reflects on God's justice,
since we shall be judged by the word of God--
yet we cannot understand it according to this
deduction.
3- Therefore, the third deduction must be right!
2. WE CAN UNDERSTAND THE BIBLE!!!
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DRL NOTE: Brethren, this sermon from brother Winkler has helped me a lot for several years, I hope it will be of help to you, as well.