Menu

72 Sermon Illustrations on Questions

72 illustrations Page 1 of 2

Questions in Christian preaching highlight the search for truth and spiritual understanding, often prompting self-examination and faith reflection. They are tools to guide believers and seekers toward deeper insight into God's nature and His ways, which may seem mysterious or countercultural (Isaiah 55:8-9, Matthew 7:7). Illustrations frequently use imagery of dialogue, inquiry, and discovery to emphasize the transformative power of asking and wrestling with the right questions.

A Speechless Priest

Luke 1:18

In his opening chapter, Luke tells us about two people who have an encounter with the angel Gabriel: Mary and Zechariah. Studying again this event of Zechariah answered a burning question for me. Why was Zechariah struck dumb in the face of doubt, while so many other doubters in Scripture suffer far less consequence? Abraham doubted. Gideon doubted. Thomas doubted. As Luke records, even Mary, the mother of Jesus, had her questions for the angel. Yet Zechariah received the temporary curse. Why?

I suspect it was the lack of belief with so much evidence. Some commentators say that in ancient Israel, the opportunity to perform priestly duty in the Holy Place would come only once in a priest's career. The lots had fallen to Zechariah; this was his highlight moment. Then suddenly Gabriel appears — the angel that always brings dramatically good news — and tells Zechariah he will have a son. Zechariah has two bits of evidence against this proclamation: he is old and his wife has been barren since her youth. But, apparently, God does not want us simply staring at little pieces of counter-evidence. He wants us to look at the big picture and all the evidence.

Surrounding Zechariah was the second most holy place on the planet (the Holy of Holies, which lay beyond the curtain, was first). He could see with his own eyes the testimonies of the Law and the Prophets as God had worked miracles with his people: the symbols of bread, incense, and candlesticks. There was the veil separating him from God's presence. Even more, there was Gabriel looking at him eye to eye. The character of God, the testimony of God, and the work of God were all countering his puny counter-evidence that he was old and his wife was barren. Zechariah, perhaps, had resigned to be childless. His disposition may have already been bitterly fixed hard against it.

God offers as a consequence the perfect sign to the people outside. Had his punishment been a limp in the leg, Zechariah could have faked it. If it were a steady growth of leprosy, Zechariah could have hid it under his cloak. While the people waiting outside expected a blessing, God offered a sign to them using the most ironic thing in Israel — a speechless priest. They knew immediately that something had happened in the temple. God was on the move.

To add one more ironic note, the silent Zechariah fathers the loudest voice in the spiritually silent wilderness of Israel, John the Baptist. The prophet Isaiah proclaimed that John would make the pathway of Jesus Christ straight. Who would suspect it would be Messiah's own cousin?

When God comes near, we must keep the snapshot with the larger story that God is moving among many people. God's orchestration of events went beyond the holy family to make all families holy who will come and bow down, who will walk in obedience after the voice of God.

________

Copyright © 2005 Ravi Zacharias International Ministries (RZIM). Reprinted with permission. "A Slice of Infinity" is a radio ministry of Ravi Zacharias International Ministries.

*

[Original illustration at this number was deleted for being obsolete]

Marching To A Different Beat

John 14:1

God's ways seem strange to an unbelieving world - and even to us. Godly people learn to "walk to the beat of a different drummer." Gideon did strange things.

1. Faith means believing what God says about you. 6:12-16

God may see us differently than other people do.

God saw something in Gideon he did not see in himself.

2. Faith means deliberately trusting God's power, rather than your own.

Faith means deliberately moving beyond our comfort zone.

We need to be forced to depend on God.

Our weaknesses can be a showplace for the power of God.

3. Faith means depending on God's methods.

God's methods may not make sense, but they accomplish his purposes.

God's methods are directed toward dethroning the self, and crowning

Jesus Christ Lord of very area of life.

Question: are we on God's frequency?

from Discipleship Journal · Jim Carpenter via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database doubttrustself esteem

What Children Ask Daddies

John 19:26

My husband and I try to work different hours so we can provide as much of the care of our preschoolers as possible. One night I said to him, "The boys have been asking me about religion, sex, life and death. When you're alone with them, what do they ask you?"

He replied, "They ask me, 'Where's Mommy?'"

from Readers Digest · Katie Schwartz via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database questions

"Doubting Thomas"

John 20:24

Sermon for Easter 1994. John 20:24-31

===============

DOUBTING THOMAS

===============

I. We live in an age of doubt.

A. Many in our generation have "lost the faith."

B. Even with our doubts, many wish it could be different.

C. The ancient world had doubts as well.

II. Doubting is normal.

A. The Bible doesn't warn against "doubt" as such.

B. Doubt is the act of questioning, the expression of uncertainty.

C. Formaldehyde faith is dangerous.

III. Three areas of doubt.

A. Unbelief.

B. Intellectual scorn.

C. Doubt caused by dashed hope.

IV. Denying doubt is dangerous.

A. It leads to spiritual numbness.

B. Our faith is still under construction.

V. God will meet any honest seeker.

A. Christianity is not just for dumb, gullible people.

B. The Bible is written so we can have faith.

#2622

*

from Condensed sermon outline (handout) by Rev. David Holwick · Serm94k.pco (Eastr94k) via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database questions

Common Ground

We can build bridges to people who believe that truth is different for everyone. SIDEBAR: resources that answer challenges to Christianity.

#4156

*

"The Ten C's of Quality Questions"

Ten points to keep in mind when using questions to lead a study group:

1. Concise. Good questions cover only one idea at a time.

2. Complete. Make sure participants have all the info they need to answer

a question.

3. Clear. Keep it understandable. Be sure questions are not over the

heads of group members.

4. Connected. Don't ask a question that will lead your group on a tangent.

5. Conversational. The aim is not just to ask questions and have the

group answer them; it is to facilitate conversation

among everyone.

6. Contestable. The best discussion questions do not have one right

answer. They are open-ended, which forces people to

think.

7. Challenging. Ask questions that make people stretch their minds.

Silence after a question may mean people are really

thinking about their answers.

8. Creative. Get group members to look at an issue from a side they may

not have thought of before. For example, tell a story

containing an unresolved issue and ask participants to solve

it. The only bad question is the one you use all the time.

9. Controversial. Make a controversial statement and see how the group

responds. Just remember to use this method sparingly

and with discernment

10. Considerate. Try not to embarrass or get too personal too soon.

Particularly in new groups, questions that dig too deep

may keep people from coming back next week.

#3081

*

from Discipleship Journal · Michael Mack via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database challengeconversation

Prepare For A Change

Ezra 7:6

Learn how to put together a lesson that will have an impact on lives.

1. Start with a simple main point. (Don't use a shotgun approach)

2. Choose lesson aims.

3. Choose methods that fulfill aims.

a. Warm-up.

b. Bible study and interpretation.

c. Application.

4. The first and last component - caring for your individual students.

Sidebar article: Asking Good Questions

Four kinds of questions:

1. Warm-up questions.

2. Information questions.

3. Clarifying questions.

4. Application questions.

It is important to ask, "Why?" And we should not be afraid of silence after asking our question. Ask students to report on progress, not just "dirt."

[Another sidebar article is a self-"report card" for Christian teachers.]

from Discipleship Journal · Jan Johnson via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database questionswhyeducation

38 Ways To Wake Up Your Class

Ezra 7:6

Here are 38 simple, practical, and creative ideas guaranteed to bring new life into your group or class. Variety is important.

from Discipleship Journal · Marlene Lefever via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database questionswhyeducation

Ready To Answer

Mark 8:35

It takes more than the right arguments to lead people to faith. (Running example of author witnessing to Andreas, a Swedish exchange student.)

1. Make the most of every opportunity.

How to work witnessing into everyday life.

2. Be wise in the way you act toward outsiders.

Listen to their hearts, not just their words.

Acknowledge good questions.

3. Let your conversation be full of grace, seasoned by salt.

Speak the truth, not pious lies. Be credible.

Do not make Christianity sound better than it is.

- Believing in Jesus does not solve all our problems.

We believe in Jesus because he is TRUE, not because it works.

4. Faith has spice when you're equipped.

20 Questions That Turn A Conversation Christward.

John 3:1

20 Questions that turn a Conversation Christward.

=================================================

1. People invest time and energy into developing their careers, their

bodies, and their relationships, but often neglect the spiritual

dimension of their lives. How do you actively pursue spiritual

growth?

2. Do you think much about spiritual things? (This usual leads to

conversation about what "spiritual" means - i.e.. religion vs.

relationship)

3. How has this experience affected the way you look at God?

4. We've never had a chance to talk about your religious background.

Where would you say you are in your spiritual pilgrimage?

5. May I tell you how I established a personal relationship with God?

6. What is your concept of God?

7. Have you ever come to a point in your life where you trusted Jesus

Christ as your personal Savior and Lord, or do you think that is

something you've still moving toward? May I tell you how I came to

that point?

8. Do you find that faith and spiritual values play a role in your work?

Marriage? perspective on life?

9. If you could be sure there is a God, would you want to know him? (or)

If you could know God personally, would you want to?

10. Bring a friend to your church or a Christian event; then ask - What

did you think of it? Did it make sense to you?

11. Do you go to church? Why or Why not?

12. I'd hate for you to come to my church and not understand what it's all

about. Would you want to get together and discuss our basic

beliefs?

13. We've been friends for quite some time now, and I've never really

talked to you about the most important thing in my life. May I take

a few moments and do so?

14. Is church something that has had an influence in your life? Are you

at a point now that you want church to be a bigger part of your

life? What prompted this? Would you want to hear our basic

beliefs, so you'll know if that fits in with what you're looking

for?

15. How do you think a person becomes a Christian?

16. Can I share the thing I've found most important to me as a (dad) (mom)

(boss) (student) ?

17. What do you think about when you go to sleep at night? (If anxiety or

guilt robs them of sleep, introduce the peace found in a

relationship with Christ).

18. Most people in America say that they believe in God. What does

believing in God mean to you?

19. Before I came to know Christ personally, God was a vague concept I

could not relate to or grasp. How would you describe your view of

God? Of Jesus? Is He a reality to you or more of a vague concept?

20. If you were to die tonight, are you sure you'd go to heaven? Has

anyone ever explained how you can know for sure?

*

from Discipleship Journal · Worldwide Challenge Magazine 1998, Campus Crusade via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database evangelismwitnessingconversation

Dear Pastor (letters From the Kids)

DEAR PASTOR (letters from the kids) ------------

Dear Pastor, I know God loves everybody but He never met my sister.

Yours sincerely, Arnold.

Age 8, Nashville.

Dear Pastor, Please say in your sermon that Peter Peterson has been a good boy all week. I am Peter Peterson.

Sincerely, Pete.

Age 9, Phoenix

Dear Pastor, My father should be a minister. Every day he gives us a sermon about something.

Robert Anderson, age 11

Dear Pastor, I'm sorry I can't leave more money in the plate, but my father didn't give me a raise in my allowance. Could you have a sermon about a raise in my allowance?

Love, Patty.

Age 10, New Haven

Dear Pastor, My mother is very religious. She goes to play bingo at church every week even if she has a cold.

Yours truly, Annette.

Age 9, Albany

Dear Pastor, I would like to go to heaven someday because I know my brother won't be there.

Stephen.

Age 8, Chicago

Dear Pastor, I think a lot more people would come to your church if you moved it to Disneyland.

Loreen.

Age 9, Tacoma

Dear Pastor, I liked your sermon where you said that good health is more important than money but I still want a raise in my allowance.

Sincerely, Eleanor.

Age 12, Sarasota

Dear Pastor, Please pray for all the airline pilots. I am flying to California tomorrow.

Laurie.

Age 10, New York City

Dear Pastor, I hope to go to heaven some day but later than sooner.

Love, Ellen.

Age 9, Athens

Dear Pastor, Please say a prayer for our Little League team. We need God's help or a new pitcher. Thank you.

Alexander.

Age 10, Raleigh

Dear Pastor, My father says I should learn the Ten Commandments. But I don't think I want to because we have enough rules already in my house.

Joshua.

Age 10, South Pasadena

Dear Pastor, Who does God pray to? Is there a God for God?

Sincerely, Christopher.

Age 9, Titusville

Dear Pastor, Are there any devils on earth? I think there may be one in my class.

Carla.

Age 10, Salina

Dear Pastor, I liked your sermon on Sunday. Especially when it was finished.

Ralph, Age 11, Akron

Dear Pastor, How does God know the good people from the bad people? Do you tell Him or does He read about it in the newspapers?

Sincerely, Marie.

Age 9, Lewiston

*

from Email · Submitted by Pam Freund, S. S. Superintendent of Ledgewood Baptist Church via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database childrenquestionsinnocence

You Have To Ask Questions

A father and son went fishing one day. While they were out in the boat, the boy suddenly became curious about the world around him.

He asked his father, "How does this boat float?" The father replied, "Don't rightly know son."

A little later, the boy looked at his father and asked, "How do fish breathe underwater?" Once again the father replied, "Don't rightly know son."

A little later the boy asked his father, "Why is the sky blue?" Again, the father replied. "Don't rightly know son."

Finally, the boy asked his father, "Dad, do you mind my asking you all these questions?" The father replied, "Of course not, you don't ask questions, you never learn nothin'."

Source: Victor Gideon

*

from Internet: Fresh Sermon Illustrations · Dr. Bud Brown via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database questionseducation

Six Questions In Making Decisions

Advice on decision-making from a motivational writer:

A recent survey of Fortune 500 companies revealed that one of the most important qualities they look for among those they mark for leadership roles is the ability to make decisions. How are you doing? Do you ever feel like the centipede who was told to put its best foot forward? When you're having trouble making a decision, try these six preliminary questions.

1. What is my real objective? Why must I decide?

2. What is my deadline? When must I decide?

3. Can I break the decision down into smaller parts?

4. Will this decision be final? Or can I change my mind later?

5. What risks are involved? Are they worth it?

6. What new information do I need before I decide?

Deciding to decide is often the hardest part. These six questions will help clarify your thoughts and actions so you can make the decision and take advantage of all the opportunities that come your way.

*

[Original illustration at this number was a duplicate of HolwickID #4611]

from Internet: Messages From the Masters; editor Jim Rohn · Sheila Murray Bethel via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database questions

Three Questions

Amos 4:1

There are certain questions I come to expect now. After almost 10 years in ministry, there is only slight variation on wording or turn of phrase. I don’t even have to guess what might be asked of me anymore, for I know the questions before they are even asked. Is there a God? Does God care about me? If so, why does God allow suffering?

For many, these questions are intellectual pursuits that need to be answered for constructing a sound apologetic. For others, however, the questions come from the deepest places of the heart. They come because of personal experience with suffering of one form or another. When the fervent prayers of righteous men and women do not prevent the cancer from spreading, or the child from dying, or the plane from crashing, or the marriage from failing, the questions come like water bursting through the dam. Is God really there? Does God even care? If God cares about me, then why doesn’t God do something about the pain?

Unfortunately, these questions are not unique to my ministry or my generation. They have been asked for millennia. The technical term for the problem of suffering is called theodicy. Theodicy is a word invented in the seventeenth century by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, one of the great intellectual thinkers of the Enlightenment period.(1) Theodicy attempts to explain how and why there can be suffering in the world if God is all-powerful and loving. In trying to solve this problem, some thinkers have denied the omnipotence of God; God is all-loving, but not able to do anything about suffering. Others dispense of the notion that God is all-loving, at least in any conventional understanding. But if God is not love, then God is not God.

Yet beyond the intellectual wrangling over this problem, the experience of suffering in light of both the goodness and power of God has caused many to doubt God, and others to walk away from faith altogether. If God does not prevent suffering, and if God does not care about the sufferer, then God does not exist in any meaningful way.

The writers of Scripture wrestled with these questions too. Often, they provided different ways of answering these questions. Some believed that suffering resulted from sin. Others believed that God causes suffering as a form of punishment. Still others asserted that suffering brings redemption.(2)

In Mark’s gospel, a simple story about a boat caught in a terrible storm provides an altogether different answer framed around three questions. When evening had come, Jesus and his disciples got into a boat, most likely on the Sea of Galilee, in order to “go over to the other side” (Mark 4:35-41). In the course of their travel, a fierce storm arose suddenly and violently. It was so intense that the waves were not only breaking over the boat, but the boat was filling with water and on the verge of sinking. Jesus, asleep in the stern of the boat, Mark tells us, was resting soundly when the disciples roused him with their fearful, first question: “Teacher, do you not care that we are perishing?” Jesus doesn’t answer their question, but instead answers the wind and the waves, “Peace, be still.” His exhortation to the natural elements of wind and water was nevertheless intended for the disciples as well, for he returns their question with a second question: “Why are you afraid? Have you no faith?” To which the disciples reply to one another with the ultimate question, “Who then is this, that even wind and sea obey him?”

For some reason, we think that because Jesus is in the boat with us, suffering will not come our way. But suffering does come, and the wind roars around us and the sky turns black, and the storm of all storms appears to envelop us in darkness and terror. Jesus, don’t you care that we are perishing becomes an incredulous statement because we think as Christians we are somehow immune from the troubles of life. But Jesus’s answer reminds us that faith does not insulate us from life’s storms. Indeed, as Craig Barnes has written “Faith...has little to do with our doctrines or even with our belief that Jesus could come up with a miracle if he would only pay attention. Faith has everything to do with seeing that we have the Savior on board”(3)

In the midst of our questions about suffering, there is Jesus in the storm of doubt, in the tempest of despair, in the gale of defeat, resting calmly in the assurance of God’s care in the storm. His presence with the disciples in the storm tells us more about who he is -- neither removed from suffering, nor always preventing suffering -- then why we suffer. After all, that’s the more important question to answer: “Who then is this, that even the wind and the sea obey him?”

And like the disciples, we too can be filled with awe and wonder at the God “of all creation who does not explain everything and is mysterious -- too mysterious to fit our formulas for better living...and who brings mystery into our lives because we do not know how God will intervene.”(4) As you ask your questions, may you also hear his answer: “Peace, be still.”

________

1. Bart Ehrman, GOD’S PROBLEM (New York: HarperOne, 2008), 8.

2. See for examples Proverbs 3:33, “The Lord’s curse is on the house of the wicked, but he blesses the abode of the righteous”; Amos 4:1-3, “[Y]ou cows of Bashan who oppress the poor, who crush the needy...the Lord God has sworn in his holiness: the time is surely coming upon you, when they shall take you away with hooks, even the last of you with fishhooks”; and Isaiah 53, the suffering Servant.

3. M. Craig Barnes, WHEN GOD INTERRUPTS (Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1996), 138.

4. Ibid., 135, 139.

________

Copyright © 2008 Ravi Zacharias International Ministries (RZIM). Reprinted with permission. "A Slice of Infinity" is a radio ministry of Ravi Zacharias International Ministries.

*

[Original illustration at this number was a duplicate of HolwickID #4849]

Real But Forgotten

Romans 1:20

In one of the early scenes of The Matrix, the character Trinity meets Neo in a club and she tells him, “It's the question that drives us.” Later Neo meets Morpheus, who describes this inherent curiosity as a “splinter in the mind.”

We are born into a world that is populated with stories, pregnant with multiple meanings. From our very entrance into the cosmos until death, the reality and presence of story envelops our lives. Like the deep-seated quest of Socrates to discover what, in fact, was the good life, we find ourselves asking questions and wanting answers. These questions are not mere curiosity, or intellectual pursuits; they carry enormous existential significance and importance. These questions haunt us.

Consider the following words from Lee Iacocca in Straight Talk: “Here I am in the twilight years of my life, still wondering what it’s all about... I can tell you this, fame and fortune is for the birds.” Our minds are splintered — or made numb — with pressing inquiry: What is the point of it all? What gives our lives meaning? Novelist William H. Gass expresses a similar nagging reality. “Life is itself exile,” he writes, “and its inevitability does not lessen our grief or alter the fact.” Journalist Malcolm Muggeridge notes further, “The first thing I remember about the world — and I pray it may be the last — is that I was a stranger in it. This feeling which everyone has in some degree, and which is at once the glory and desolation of homosapiens, provides the only thread of consistency that I can detect in my life.” Why are we here? Where are we going? Why do we find ourselves as strangers in exile? Is there a greater story we are a part of, but ignoring?

In the Western world, we are progressively abandoning the metanarratives that for centuries served to define our society and our individual lives. Indeed, the very idea of a “defining story” is considered offensive, imperialistic, sexist, or worse. The individual is left alone before a mind-boggling array of options and both the responsibility and the authority to reach a conclusion are totally rooted in the self. Yet, despite brave predictions of the demise of God or the eventual waning of belief under Modern conditions, the questions have not gone away. If anything, they are more at the forefront than we would have expected, given the nature and shape of progress.

In the opening pages of THE LORD OF THE RINGS, the narrator tells us of the process whereby history became legend and legend became myth and slowly it was all forgotten. Tolkien's brilliant insight into what he deems our “real but forgotten” past is a telling representation of our current state of affairs. If the world and our life is the product of the Creator God, then though ignored or unknown, the echoes of our distant past and essential nature still call out to us. And they are calling.

“For since the creation of the world God's invisible qualities — his eternal power and divine nature — have been clearly seen, being understood from what has been made, so that men are without excuse” (Romans 1:20). The heavens are yet declaring the glory of God; the skies are yet proclaiming the work of his hands. Day after day they pour forth speech; night after night they display knowledge.

________

Copyright © 2005 Ravi Zacharias International Ministries (RZIM). Reprinted with permission. "A Slice of Infinity" is a radio ministry of Ravi Zacharias International Ministries.

*

[Original illustration was a duplicate of HolwickID #24600]

How Else Is He Going To Learn?

A little boy came to his father and asked him, “Dad, who made God?” The father, engrossed in the evening paper, responded, “Beats me, son.” The little boy would not be put off. “Dad, why is the earth round?” The dad answered, “I don't know, son.” The boy played for a minute, then asked, “Dad, is there life on other planets?” The father patiently answered, “Nobody knows the answer to that.” Finally the boy asked his father, “Dad, do you mind me asking you all these questions?” The father put down his paper, “Why not at all son,” he said, “how else are you going to learn?”

==================================

Another version by Gerald Rodgers:

One day a small boy was taking a walk with his father. When they passed an unusual looking truck, he said, "What is that, Daddy?"

"I don't know," his father said.

Then they came to a large, old-fashioned warehouse, "What's in there, Daddy?" the little boy asked.

"I don't know," his father replied.

After they had walked on a short way in silence, the little boy turned to his father and said, "Daddy, do you mind my asking you so many questions?"

"Of course not," commented his father proudly. "How else are you going to learn anything?"

from Fredericksburg Bible Illustrator Supplements via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database fatherslearning

It Sounds Like A Squirrel To Me

The Sunday school lesson for the day was about Noah's Ark, so the preschool teacher in our Kentucky church decided to get her small pupils involved by playing a game in which they identified animals.

"I'm going to describe something to you. Let's see if you can guess what it is. First: I'm furry with a bushy tail and I like to climb trees."

The children looked at her blankly.

"I also like to eat nuts, especially acorns."

No response. This wasn't going well at all!

"I'm usually brown or gray, but sometimes I can be black or red."

Desperate, the teacher turned to a perky four-year-old who was usually good about coming up with the answers. "Michelle, what do you think?"

Michelle looked hesitantly at her classmates and replied, "Well, I know the answer has to be Jesus - but it sure sounds like a squirrel to me!"

________

By Susan Webber from Chicken Soup for the Christian Soul, Copyright 1997 by Jack Canfield, Mark Victor Hansen, Patty Aubery and Nancy Mitchell

from Internet: Chicken Soup Of The Day · Susan Webber via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database childrenquestions

God In the Dock

Job 40:1

C.S. Lewis had a sagacious eye for illustrating certain truths of culture and history often distorted by self-absorption. Today we live in an anxious world where sensitivities exist at the surface. As hostilities toward God and religion are uttered in increasing intervals, I believe one Lewis illustration in particular speaks profound insight into what has arguably become a common vision.

Says Lewis: “God is in the dock.” He is describing the difference between modern and ancient minds in their approach to God. Ancient man, he explains, approached God (or even the gods) as an accused person approaches his judge. But for modern man these roles are reversed. Man is the judge. God is in the dock.

The modern posture toward the subject of God is one leaning heavily upon a cynical list of questions, which means that God should ready himself with a reasonable defense for being the god who permits war and cancer, poverty and terrorism, loneliness and pain. Some have milder questions than others. Indeed, the trial may even end with exoneration, but the important thing is that man seemingly holds the gavel and God is in the dock.

Through some of the more turbulent years en route to my own faith and belief in Christ, I too stood armed with my diary of questions, taking more a stance of interrogator than glad follower. I vividly recall the first time this stance occurred to me; I was reading the last chapter in the Gospel of John.

In that scene, the disciples were fishing when Jesus appeared on the shore; this, just days after they watched in horror as he was crucified. The disciples quickly drew in their nets and joined Jesus who was preparing breakfast at the fire. And then John writes, “None of the disciples dared to ask, 'Who are you?’ They knew it was the Savior.” (John 21:12)

It was the word “dare” that got under my skin. It upset me that none of them dared to ask. They had every reason to ask questions. That they were not full of questions seemed remarkably unnatural to me.

It did not take me long to realize that I was bothered by their lack of asking — because I dared to ask. You see, for me, God was in the dock. But for the disciples, the very alive Christ, their teacher and friend — indeed, God incarnate had joined them for breakfast. Can we honestly blame them for growing silent?

There are a few fascinating truths about questions that can be seen throughout the Bible. The first is that the questioning soul grows silent in the presence of God. One thinks of Job whose flurry of questions was silenced by the thunder of God's own line of questioning. (Job 38-42) Or the prophet Isaiah whose grief for king Uzziah was quieted when he saw the Lord. (Isaiah 6) Even the fluent Peter grew still on the mount of Christ's transfiguration. (Matthew 17:1-6)

And in such scenes we learn a second truth: The questions God asks of us are infinitely more revealing than any question we might ask of Him. When God asks a question, we should fully note: it is not He that needs the answer. Jesus once pressed the disciples, “Who do you say that I am?” (Matthew 16:13-19) At Peter's response to those words, Jesus gave him a new name with a revealing identity.

The modern mind may approach God as if He is in the dock, but it is Jesus who is asking. “Who do you say that I am?” That is the most revealing question you will ever answer.

____________

Copyright © 2002 Ravi Zacharias International Ministries (RZIM). Reprinted with permission. "A Slice of Infinity" is a radio ministry of Ravi Zacharias International Ministries.

*

[Original illustration at this number was a duplicate of HolwickID #15408]

Asking the Right Questions

Matthew 6:33

Life can be greatly enhanced by asking questions! But it is significantly important that you ask the right questions! There are MORAL and ETHICAL questions that should be asked, such as:

-- Is this decision ethical?

-- Is this that I am about to do morally right, especially with God?

-- Is what I am about to do really putting first the kingdom of God

and His righteousness? (Matthew 6:33)

There are also some PRACTICAL questions to ask:

-- Can I afford this?

-- Is this part of my already accepted priorities?

-- Will what I am about to do affect others adversely, especially

my friends and family?

-- Is the timing right?

But there is another question that one must ask, which David wisely asked. This question has subsequent questions that would follow. David asks, in Psalm 24:8,10, "Who is the King of glory?" Then David waits for an answer, or answers it for himself, "Who is the King of glory? The LORD strong and mighty. The LORD mighty in battle...Who is the King of glory? The LORD of hosts. He is the King of glory..."

David was wisely asking, "Who is it Who controls everything? Who is over all the affairs of men, and therefore over my life also?" David wanted to know if there really was Anyone who was in control, and directing his life, and the lives of those around him. Now, this is the right question to ask, for everything else is determined by the answer! But if you ever ask this question, it is crucial to wait for the answer, and not try to guess!

In the answer David gives, there are several important words. Key to this answer is the word, "LORD!" In all of life, is there someone who is LORD? If so, everything else will fit together. If the LORD is real and present, He can "work all things together for good, to those who love Him and are the called according to His purpose..." (Rom. 8:28). If He is LORD, then everything He purposes and plans, and even thinks, is certain and sure, and life can be based securely on His Word (see Isaiah 46:9-11; 14:24,27; Jer. 29:11-13).

If (or since) He is LORD, it is wise to seek His counsel, and then obey what He says. This is true in your personal life, your family life and your business or work place. It certainly would be true for your church life. Then David adds, this One who is LORD, is "strong and mighty" and He is the "King of glory." "Glory" means, He does it all, openly and before a watching world. He "reveals openly" who He is, and what He does. This is true for your life also. The world may see Him in your life -- how He is LORD and King to you. If you are asking THIS question and waiting for His answer, you are where you ought to be and now need to wait on Him, and obey Him when He speaks to you.

*

(untitled)

A 4-year-old son was eating an apple in the back seat of the car, when he asked, "Daddy, why is my apple turning brown?"

"Because," his dad explained, "after you ate the skin off, the meat of the apple came into contact with the air, which caused it to oxidize, thus changing the molecular structure and turning it into a different color."

There was a long silence. Then the boy asked, "Daddy, are you talking to me?

Faith and the Horror Film

Kicking off a film festival ironically searching for faith in movies meant to inspire shrieks of terror, horror-film guru Wes Craven talked not only about his classic "A Nightmare on Elm Street," but his own conservative Christian upbringing.

Sandwiched between the screening of "Elm Street" and "Wes Craven's New Nightmare," the director's appearance launched the City of the Angels Film Festival last weekend at the Directors Guild of America in Los Angeles. Now in its eighth year, the festival screens classic Hollywood and foreign movies, then features filmmakers and theologians who unpack the films' religious meanings. The festival's theme for 2001 was "Touches of Evil."

Creator of the claw-swinging cinematic bogeyman Freddy Krueger, filmmaker Craven has unmistakably evangelical Christian roots.

Born in Cleveland, Craven was raised in a conservative church where "we didn't smoke, drink, play cards, dance or go to movies," he said. He attended one of the nation's best-known evangelical Christian institutions, Wheaton College, in Wheaton, Illinois, before earning a master's degree in philosophy at Johns Hopkins University. Before making movies, he taught college.

Craven recalled his Wheaton years as a period of both searching and rebellion. "I really frankly was in trouble a lot," he said, explaining that he and about a dozen classmates, while considering themselves Christians, chafed under the college's restrictive interpretation of the faith.

"I was going through a very slow, but definite ... questioning of my own inner realities," he said.

Asked if he considered himself a religious person now, Craven responded, "I don't do anything in an organized way." Rather, he has come to see filmmaking as the most significant way to express his beliefs and longings.

from Religion News Service · Ted Parks via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database questions

Answer Their Whys

Luke 11:11

"There is a wonderful word - Why? - that children, all children use. When they stop using it, the reason too often is that no one bothered to answer them. No one focused and cultivated the child's innate sense of the adventure of life."

Eleanor Roosevelt (1884 - 1962)

U.S. First Lady and humanitarian

Cited in BITS & PIECES

from Internet: Bits & Pieces · Eleanor Roosevelt via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database questionschildren

Asking the Right Question

"It is much harder to ask the right question than it is to find the right answer to the wrong question."

E. E. Morison (1909 - 1995)

Historian and educator

Cited in BITS & PIECES

*

from Internet: Bits & Pieces · E. E. Morison via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database

Son of A Slain Missionary Finds Redemption In Timbuktu

John 16:2

There is a popular story of a missionary pilot whose father was martyred for his faith finding himself in jeopardy at what feels like the end of the world. He has a chance encounter with a man whose own faith was powerfully affected by his father's death.

TruthOrFiction.com has had a lot of inquiries about whether this is a true story of inspirational fiction. It is a real story from the pen of Stephen Saint, the missionary pilot son of pioneer missionary pilot Nate Saint. Nate was one of five missionaries killed in Ecuador in the 1950's by stone-age Indians they were trying to reach. It became one of the most famous missionary events of the century. Nate Saint's death occurred when Stephen was a child, and in this candid article, he talks about the question that had lingered in his mind of why did his dad have to die? In part, he gets the answer in a remote corner of the earth.

The story as it has appeared on the Internet:

For years, I'd thought Timbuktu was just a made-up name for "the ends of the earth." When I found out it was a real place in Africa, I developed an inexplicable fascination for it. It was in 1986 on a fact-finding trip to West Africa for Missionary Aviation Fellowship that this fascination became an irresistible urge.

Timbuktu wasn't on my itinerary, but I knew I had to go there. Once I arrived, I discovered I was in trouble. I'd hitched a ride from Bamako, Mali, 500 miles away on the only seat left on a Navajo six-seater airplane chartered by UNICEF.

Two of their doctors were in Timbuktu and might fly back on the return flight, which meant I'd be bumped, but I decided to take the chance. Now here I was, standing by the plane on the windswept outskirts of the famous Berber outpost.

There was not a spot of true green anywhere in the desolate brown Saharan landscape. Dust blew across the sky, blotting out the sun as I squinted in the 110-degree heat, trying to make out the mud-walled buildings of the village of 20,000. The pilot approached me as I started for town. He reported that the doctors were on their way and I'd have to find another ride to Bamako.

"Try the marketplace. Someone there might have a truck. But be careful," he said. "Westerners don't last long in the desert if the truck breaks down, which often happens."

I didn't relish the thought of being stranded, but perhaps it was fitting that I should wind up like this, surrounded by the Sahara. Since I arrived in Africa the strain of the harsh environment and severe suffering of the starving peoples had left me feeling lost in a spiritual and emotional desert. The open-air marketplace in the center of town was crowded. Men and women wore flowing robes and turbans as protection against the sun. Most of the Berbers' robes were dark blue, with 30 feet of material in their turbans alone. The men were well armed with scimitars and knives. I felt eyes were watching me suspiciously. Suspicion was understandable in Timbuktu. Nothing could be trusted here. These people had once been prosperous and self-sufficient. Now even their land had turned against them. Drought had turned rich grasslands to desert. Unrelenting sun and windstorms had nearly annihilated all animal life. People were dying by the thousands. I went from person to person trying to find someone who spoke English, until I finally came across a local gendarme who understood my broken French. "I need a truck," I said. "I need to go to Bamako."

Eyes widened in his shaded face. "No truck," he shrugged. Then he added, "No road. Only sand." By now, my presence was causing a sensation in the marketplace. I was surrounded by at least a dozen small children, jumping and dancing, begging for coins and souvenirs. The situation was extreme, I knew. I tried to think calmly. What am I to do?

Suddenly I had a powerful desire to talk to my father. Certainly he had known what it was like to be a foreigner in a strange land.

But my father, Nate Saint, was dead. He was one of five missionary men killed by Auca Indians in the jungles of Ecuador in 1956. I was a month shy of my fifth birthday at the time, and my memories of him were almost like movie clips: a lanky, intense man with a serious goal and a quick wit. He was a dedicated jungle pilot, flying missionaries and medical personnel in his Piper Family Cruiser.

Even after his death he was a presence in my life. I'd felt the need to talk with my father before, especially since I'd married and become a father myself. But in recent weeks this need had become urgent. For one thing, I was new to relief work. But it was more than that. I needed Dad to help answer my new questions of faith. In Mali, for the first time in my life, I was surrounded by people who didn't share my faith, who were, in fact, hostile to the Christian faith, locals and Western relief workers alike. In a way it was a parallel to the situation Dad had faced in Ecuador. How often I'd said the same thing Dad would have said among the Indians who killed him: "My God is real. He's a personal God who lives inside me, with whom I have a very special, one-on-one relationship."

And yet the question lingered in my mind: Did my father have to die? All my life, people had spoken of Dad with respect; he was a man willing to die for his faith. But at the same time I couldn't help but think the murders were capricious, an accident of bad timing.

Dad and his colleagues landed just as a small band of Auca men were in a bad mood for reasons that had nothing to do with faith or Americans. If Dad's plane had landed one day later, the massacre may not have happened. Couldn't there have been another way? It made little impact on the Aucas that I could see. To them it was just one more killing in a history of killings.

Thirty years later it still had an impact on me. And now, for the first time, I felt threatened because of who I was and what I believed. "God," I found myself praying as I looked around the marketplace, "I'm in trouble here. Please keep me safe and show me a way to get back. Please reveal Yourself and Your love to me the way you did to my father." No bolt of lightning came from the blue. But a new thought did come to mind. Surely there was a telecommunications office here somewhere; I could wire Bamako to send another plane. It would be costly, but I could see no other way of getting out.

"Where's the telecommunications office?" I asked another gendarme. He gave me instructions, then said, "Telegraph transmits only if station in Bamako has machine on, message goes through. If not," he shrugged, "no answer ever comes. You only hope message received."

Now what? The sun was crossing toward the horizon. If I didn't have arrangements made by nightfall, what would happen to me? This was truly the last outpost of the world. More than a few Westerners had disappeared in the desert without a trace.

Then I remembered that just before I'd started for Timbuktu, a fellow worker had said, "There's a famous mosque in Timbuktu. It was built from mud in the 1500's. Many Islamic pilgrims visit it every year. But there's also a tiny Christian church, which virtually no one visits. Look it up if you get the chance."

I asked the children, "Where is Eglise Evangelique Chretienne?"

The youngsters were willing to help, though they were obviously confused about what I was looking for. Several times elderly men and women scolded them harshly as we passed, but they persisted. Finally we arrived, not at the church, but at the open doorway of a tiny mud-brick house.

No one was home, but on the wall opposite the door was a poster showing a cross covered by wounded hands. The French subscript said, "and by His stripes we are healed."

Within minutes, my army of waifs pointed out a young man approaching us in the dirt alleyway. Then the children melted back into the labyrinth of the walled alleys and compounds of Timbuktu. The young man was handsome, with dark skin and flowing robes. But there was something inexplicably different about him. His name was Nouh Af Infa Yatara; that much I understood. Nouh signaled he knew someone who could translate for us. He led me to a compound on the edge of town where an American missionary lived. I was glad to meet the missionary, but from the moment I'd seen Nouh, I'd had the feeling that we shared something in common.

"How did you come to have faith?" I asked him. The missionary translated as Nouh answered: "This compound has always had a beautiful garden. One day when I was a small boy, a friend and I decided to steal some carrots. It was a dangerous task. We'd been told that Toubabs [white men] eat nomadic children. Despite our agility and considerable experience, I was caught by the former missionary here. Mr. Marshall didn't eat me; instead, he gave me the carrots and some cards that had God's promises from the Bible written on them. He told me if I learned them, he'd give me an ink pen!"

"You learned them?" I asked.

"Oh, yes!" he exclaimed. "Only government men and the headmaster of the school had a Bic pen! But when I showed off my pen at school, the teacher knew I must have spoken with a Toubab, which is strictly forbidden. He severely beat me."

When Nouh's parents found out he had portions of such a despised book defiling their house, they threw him out and forbade anyone to take him in; nor was he allowed in school.

But something had happened: Noah had come to believe that what the Bible said was true. Nouh's mother became desperate. Her own standing, as well as her family's, was in jeopardy.

Finally she decided to kill her son. She obtained poison from a sorcerer and poisoned Noah's food at a family feast. Noah ate the food and wasn't affected.

His brother, who unwittingly stole a morsel of meat from the deadly dish, became violently ill and remains partially paralyzed. Seeing God's intervention, the family and the town's people were afraid to make further attempts on his life, but condemned him as an outcast.

After sitting a moment, I asked Nouh the question that only hours earlier I'd wanted to ask my father: "Why is your faith so important to you that you're willing to give up everything, perhaps even your life?"

"I know God loves me and I'll live with Him forever," he replied. "I know it! Now I have peace where I used to be full of fear and uncertainty. Who wouldn't want to give up everything for this peace and security?"

"It couldn't have been easy for you as a teenager to take a stand that made you despised by the whole community," I said. "Where did your courage come from?"

"Mr. Marshall couldn't take me in without putting my life in jeopardy. So he gave me some books about other Christians who'd suffered for their faith. My favorite was about five young men who willingly risked their lives to take God's good news to stone-age Indians in the jungles of South America." His eyes widened as he continued. "I've lived all my life in the desert. How frightening the jungle must be! The book said these men let themselves be speared to death, even though they had guns and could have killed their attackers!"

The missionary translator said, "I remember the story. As a matter of fact, one of those men had your last name."

"Yes," I said quietly, "the pilot was my father."

"Your father?" Nouh cried. "The story is true?"

"Yes," I said, "it's true."

The missionary and Nouh and I talked through the afternoon. When they accompanied me back to the airfield that night, we found that the doctors weren't able to leave Timbuktu after all, and there was room for me on the UNICEF plane.

As Nouh and I hugged each other, it seemed incredible that God loved us so much that He'd arranged for us to meet "at the ends of the earth."

Nouh and I had gifts for each other that no one else could give. I gave him the assurance that the story that had given him courage was true. He, in turn, gave me the assurance that God had used Dad's death for good.

Dad, by dying, had helped give Nouh a faith worth dying for. And Nouh, in return, had helped give Dad's faith back to me.

Author's Update on Nouh: Nouh, along with his lovely wife Fati, have three sons. They finished more than two years of study in the U.S. and faced many hurdles when they returned in January 1999 to the fourth-poorest area of the world. Please pray that they will continue to be faithful and that God will bless their commitment to spread His light in a dark and dangerous land.

Sharp Swords and Deaf Ears

Hebrews 4:11

It is often astonishing to catch a glimpse of how deeply skeptical and distrusting our world has become. Perhaps among the most radically affected are our children. And the Christian home has had to face this challenge. Where at one point parents were able to explain to their children, this or that is so “because the Bible says...” now these children, who are going to school and having to interact in often cynical, if not hostile environments, are asking for more “reasonable” explanations. What once appeared as authoritative and trustworthy is now seen as weak and unreliable.

Nonetheless, in a world that has deemed God outdated, it is still God's Word that describes human nature most accurately. In fact, the Word of God is as living and active today as it has been throughout history; His timeless truths, piercing the thoughts and attitudes of even the most postmodern of hearts — and still, we reject its relevance. We have increased in knowledge, advanced in technology, and perfected our philosophies; we have made the Bible seemingly obsolete and we have buried the concept of God under our seeming pillars of logic. And yet repeatedly, Scripture has emerged more shining and less tarnished by our genius than first believed; biblical truths appear more and more reasonable, while Moral Law and Law Giver, mocked and murdered many times, resurrect as indispensable. Indeed, throughout history, all we have been able to thoroughly prove is the reality of humanity's sinful nature, the consequences of trivializing wrongdoing, and our desperate need for a Redeemer. However, even if a Scriptural truth becomes an undeniable reality, we are quick to note that acceptance and application remain thoroughly on our terms.

I recently read an editorial which offered a “radical proposal” to war against the chains that bind us to our clocks and palm pilots, cell phones and pagers seven days a week, 24 hours a day. The proposal was in favor of taking a day of rest from these things, a day to refocus and reorder our week. The article reasoned, “Maybe the ancients didn't pick the number seven out of a hat. Perhaps they understood that human beings can only immerse themselves in commerce for six days at a stretch before losing touch with anything approaching a civic, social, or spiritual reality.”

I was astonished. Nonetheless, this “discovery” of the wisdom of Sabbath is only a small glimpse of our current predicament: We recognize the viability of Scriptural truths in our lives without perceiving whatsoever the voice and presence of the One who spoke our world into existence. Moreover, there is much to be said in scholarly debates regarding the authenticity of the Bible, the reliability of Scripture — and indeed, the evidence is compelling and the implications staggering. But in all honesty, what can be said to convince us of anything at all, when we recognize the reliability of God's words in own lives and still turn our backs on God and His Word? The imperative question has become: Do we even want to hear? Do we even want to believe?

The Book of Hebrews reminds us that the word of God is living and active, sharper than any double-edged sword. (Hebrews 4:11-13) Which means, as Eugene Peterson has translated, that it cuts through everything, whether doubt or defense, laying us open to listen and obey. Dear friend, God's Word is as powerful and unfailing today as the sovereign Word that first spoke life into existence. May His Word not fall on deaf ears.

____________

Copyright © 2003 Ravi Zacharias International Ministries (RZIM). Reprinted with permission. "A Slice of Infinity" is a radio ministry of Ravi Zacharias International Ministries.

*

Holy Ground

Job 42

I was approached the other day by a group of teenagers conducting a study on faith and belief in America. My reaction was immediately one of curious excitement. How exciting to find young people thinking through such vital matters, whether a project thought up in their own minds or assigned by a teacher. And I offered a quick prayer that God would speak clearly to them through their study and help me to speak clearly in my answers.

“Who or what in your words is God?” they asked first. “The answer we give to this question,” I said, “is one that touches all of life. He is Father, Creator, and King. He is the only One whose existence relies on no other, the only One who is in and of Himself perfect. He is the Hunter and Husband of our hearts and minds.”

Their second question asked whether or not I believed in absolutes and why. “Yes, I believe in absolutes; life doesn't make sense without them,” I said. “Imagine you are on a train and suddenly your brain tells you that something is moving, what will you do every time? You find a stationary object, a building or a tree, something that orients you, something that tells you whether it is your train or the train beside you that is moving. Absolutes are the stationary principles that are built into life and help us as we move through it. And they are truths which point us to the Giver of truth.” My young interviewers liked the illustration, which was not my own; I liked their responsiveness, their inquisitive interest in God and in truth.

And then they asked their last question: “If you were standing before God and had the opportunity to ask Him anything at all, what would you ask Him?” I cannot explain it except to say that my words seemed to leap out of me as I responded to their question almost involuntarily, “I would ask Him why my dad had to die so young.”

It is fascinating how the mind works because it simply cannot sever itself from the heart. As Fredrick Buechner has said, man cannot live his life only within his skull. In the midst of presenting the apologetics that govern my life, in the midst of offering the reasons for the hope that is within me, with one simple question I was swept back to that tender spot and reminded of my desperate need for these reasons, for the God that intimately reaches both my heart and my mind.

For undeniably, God was near to us through my father's short bout with cancer. Because though painfully realized, we can see the evidence of Romans 8:28 that in all things God works for good, and we can see as Joseph himself saw, that even in the midst of harm, God had intentions for good. And furthermore, because I have readily seen that there is a certain holy ground within a broken heart. Though a tenderness remains, we find in our deepest sorrow, the tender touch of God.

As holocaust survivor Elie Wiesel has noted, what we say about God we must be able to say over the darkest pits of life. Indeed, what we know about God, we must be able to profess in the midst of brokenness, in the middle of a very dark world, in the midst of disorienting pain and the angst of “why?”

I am absolutely convinced that a biblical theology and a sound apologetic is the balm to life's deepest wounds. For in Christ we find the only One who can provide coherent answers to life's most probing questions. Through the Cross we find meaning in suffering. We find the holy ground of God's broken heart and body, crushed for our iniquity, broken that we may find Him. We find the One who not only bore our sin but bore our sorrows. And in our relationship with God, found in Christ, made possible by this Cross, we find the One who not only is, but is here.

__________

Copyright © 2003 Ravi Zacharias International Ministries (RZIM). Reprinted with permission. "A Slice of Infinity" is a radio ministry of Ravi Zacharias International Ministries.

Going About Theology

There is quite often a telltale difference between the way we think about science and the way we think about God. When we come across something in science that is baffling or troublesome, this is precisely the place where the scientist focuses her time. The unknown or misunderstood cries out for investigation. Within the scientist's commitment to science is an understanding that progress depends on it. Had Alexander Flemming not been thoroughly perplexed by the ring of mold on a plate of bacteria he had been working with, we might not have penicillin today. The scientist is well aware that it is often that troubling concept which unlocks the very truth that is needed most. It is all too often the missing piece that brings the picture into greater focus; to ignore it would be counterproductive.

C.S. Lewis argues that the same is true of theology. The thing we need most is often hidden within a troubling idea, the story we don't like, the words of Christ that we find unnerving. It is these bothersome moments in theology that often mark the reality to which we need to be awakened most seriously. It is here where we should focus our time; to turn away would be unwise.

And yet turning away is often the approach we take, isn't it? The concept that troubles us is the one we are most likely to avoid at all costs, to brush over uncomfortably and excuse as irrelevant. In that sense, we are not only failing to step forward in our knowledge of God, we are stepping backward. It is not only a dishonest pursuit of knowledge, but dangerous theology. We are seeking a God we can shape ourselves, an image of Him molded to our liking.

Failing to seek with all our hearts, we remain on the outside of the door. It is as if we have chosen to avoid persistently knocking for fear that Someone might actually answer. Yet choosing to avoid discomfort we have chosen what we want God to be instead of finding out who He is. Like a scientist shutting down an investigation in fear of the results, we are choosing to believe that our image of God is actually better than the real thing.

In my earlier years as a Christian, I lived with an aversion to the Nativity scene. I simply didn't want to think of God as a vulnerable infant. I wanted the risen King crowned in glory, but I preferred not to focus on the baby in a manger. And for years I ignored the fact that I was ignoring this fact of Christianity.

It was not until I chose to confront this troubling notion that I realized my dire need for the truth wrought in the Christ child and my need to confront the child hidden in me. It is hard to think about Christ being fully human. Yet, perhaps for some it is hard to think of Christ as a vulnerable man because we do not want to think of man as vulnerable. Facing my discomfort with the Nativity, fearfully knocking that God would reveal Himself in it, I found so much more. My own uneasiness with the truth of human vulnerability and my blurred image of God as Father became clear. But in grasping the truth of my own weakness, a greater truth was given room to emerge: An all-powerful God willing to take on every characteristic of a child is a God willing to go to great lengths to reach the children He loves.

What concepts in theology trouble you? Are there words out of Christ's mouth that sit uneasily in your mind or sections of Scripture you find yourself avoiding? We do well to remember that unknown and vexing moments cry out for investigation. God has intended a clearer picture.

________

Copyright © 2004 Ravi Zacharias International Ministries (RZIM). Reprinted with permission. "A Slice of Infinity" is a radio ministry of Ravi Zacharias International Ministries.

Why?

You wonder if it is a blessing or a curse to have a mind that never rests. But you would rather be a cynic than a hypocrite, so you continue to pray with one eye open and wonder:

about starving children about the power of prayer about Christians in cancer wards....

Tough questions. Throw-in-the-towel questions. Questions the disciples must have asked in the storm.

All they could see were black skies as they bounced in the battered boat... .

A figure came to them walking on the water. It wasn't what they expected..... They almost missed seeing the answer to their prayers.

And unless we look and listen closely, we risk making the same mistake. God's lights in our dark nights are as numerous as the stars, if only we'll look for them.

We come to you in prayer, Father. We don't know the answers to the whys. We depend on you. We don't know all the answers, but we know who knows the answers.

from Source not recorded · Max Lucado via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database questions

The Lord Your God

1 Kings 10:3

On her deathbed an American author was said to have asked, “What's the answer?” Then after a long silence, “What is the question?” Whether seeking an absolute or holding that truth is an illusion, it seems a fitting place to start. What is the question?

The questions on the hearts and minds of the world at this point range from cynical and devious to desperate and heartfelt. Some genuinely seek answers while others are aimed more at testing the answerer. But this is nothing new.

Hearing of Solomon's great fame and of his relation to the name of the Lord, the Queen of Sheba planned a trip to Jerusalem, bringing with her royal entourage and kingly offerings all of the questions she wanted answered. Whether she was coming to the king known as the wisest man in the world to test him with riddles and mysteries, or to find hope and coherence in a confusing world is uncertain. But the book that reveals the sovereign rule of God through the lives of Israel's rulers says of the queen's interrogation: “Solomon answered all her questions; nothing was too hard for the king to explain” (1 Kings 10:3).

In a world that isn't sure what the questions are, much less that the answers can be something to hold on to, this is a significant scene to take in. Whether the queen had questions behind her questions or venom behind her questions, Solomon treated her inquiries as reverently as he treated the queen herself. And Scripture conveys, “she was overwhelmed,” literally meaning, “there was no more wind in her” (10:5).

Most of us are not known for reputations of unflinching wisdom and alluring opulence like King Solomon. The questions that bombard Christianity and lives of faith are often asked with heated words and intimidating contexts. More often than not it seems we are the ones who are left overwhelmed. And yet the Apostle Peter instructs, “Always be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hope that you have. But do this with gentleness and respect” (1 Peter 3:15).

The hand of God in Solomon's story is one we do well to remember. When Solomon first asked God for wisdom, he asked with a knowledge of God's greatness and an understanding of his desperate need for Him. “Give me an understanding mind” he prayed, “for who by himself is able to govern this great nation of yours?” Responding to the questions on the hearts of our world must grow out of our response to the heart of God.

Catching her breath, the queen said to Solomon: “Praise be to the LORD your God, who has delighted in you and placed you on the throne of Israel” (10:9). The queen saw in Solomon the greatness of his God. She saw that it was his God who put him exactly where he was in life and wisdom. And she saw in Solomon the evidence of God's love for Solomon himself and the people he ruled.

The LORD your God is who He says He is. By his Spirit, whether the questions of our world are known or unknown, voiced or unvoiced, we hold in Christ an answer for the hope that is within us.

________

Copyright © 2004 Ravi Zacharias International Ministries (RZIM). Reprinted with permission. "A Slice of Infinity" is a radio ministry of Ravi Zacharias International Ministries.

*

The Day Santa Claus Died

[A Christmas commentary by an atheist]

I really did believe in Santa once, but I outgrew him; and I went on to outgrow God.

My mom told me the truth about the Tooth Fairy, the Easter Bunny and Santa Claus all in the same day -- the same day she told me about sex. There were two things wrong here. First, I would have preferred hearing about sex from my dad -- there's just something not right about a mother explaining sex to her son. Second, she left something out. I'm not talking about sex; she left out a lot about that because she really didn't know anything about it. What she left out was the fourth member of the mythological musketeers -- the Tooth Fairy, the Easter Bunny, Santa Claus AND the Christ -- Baby Jesus, Son of God, King of Kings, Lord of Lords, Prince of Lies, and one of the primary reasons there is no peace in the world.

I remember being stunned by the news. Santa Claus, not real? Impossible! After all, I had the evidence. I had experienced Xmas* morning. I had wonderful memories of the event. I remember waking up in the wee hours of the morning in the small, dark room, seeing our aluminum Xmas tree sparkling in the glow of the light from the little gas heater (the old-fashioned, dangerous kind.) I would just lie in bed (it was too cold to get out from under the covers) and survey the magical, dimly-lit scene, waiting for the house to warm up and my parents to awaken so that I could open all the presents under the tree...presents that Santa had left.

There was further proof of Santa's existence in the half-eaten cookies and milk which I had placed out the night before; and a hand-written note to me (always printed) thanking me for the snack. Now my mother was telling me that it had all been a lie, a joke, a charade? I was devastated. I was also furious, but I had been taught well to keep my emotions 'under-control.’ However, inside I was furious because I was so humiliated. Just last year my mom had encouraged me to take a photograph to my third-grade Xmas party...a photograph of me and the 'real' Santa.

I had always been skeptical about all the different Santas I encountered around Xmas time. Some, in those days, even wore a hard plastic mask with bright rosy cheeks and eye-holes for them to see through, making them look like some strangely jolly Halloween ghoul. Mom always explained those away by telling me that they were Santa's helpers, his elves...he was just to busy to be everywhere. I accepted this.

Then, two years ago, while visiting my sister and her family in Arizona, I had encountered the 'real' Santa Claus in a department store in Tucson. I was thrilled. Anyone could see he was the real thing. His face was real, and he even wore little wire-rimmed spectacles just below his kind, blue eyes. I treasured the 5x7 framed photo of myself, seated on the 'real' Santa's knee.

Now it was suddenly apparent that I had been allowed...no, encouraged to make a complete fool of myself by proudly displaying my Santa photo in front of my teacher and all my friends. I really was humiliated. How could my mom have done this to me? How could I face my friends and my teacher, knowing what I know now? How many of them must have been laughing at me then?

To make matters worse, my mom was almost taunting me as she continued the revelations:

“You didn't really think that a big rabbit hopped around the neighborhood, leaving baskets of candy...did you?” she said, only half suppressing a chuckle.

“Heck, yes...I did!”, I thought silently. “Why wouldn't I? You've told me all my life that it was true. How was I to know you were lying to me? How could you have lied to me all these years? And why? What else have you told me that has been all lies?”

At this point a thought occurred to me and I asked, “What about Jesus?”

“What?” she said, her tone suddenly very serious.

“Well, is Jesus just make-believe, too...like the others?” (It seemed even to my young mind that he fit rather neatly into the same category as the rest.)

“No! Of course not! Don't ever say a thing like that. People won't like you.”

Here was the crux of my mom's philosophy of life, one that she stamped upon my young mind so indelibly that it's taken most of my fifty-two years to get rid of it -- ”The most important thing in life is for people to like you.”

Well, I won't even go into all the problems which that kind of thinking has caused me, except to say that it has made an honest admission of my atheism a very slow and difficult process. People (the 90% of Americans who believe in God) don't like atheists (the leftover 10%). So...if you want to be liked, it follows that you don't tell people that you're an atheist.

Finally, though, you reach a point in life where your priorities change. One day you realize that the most important thing in life is that you like yourself... to hell with other people! “To thine own self be true.” This is the matter of intellectual integrity that I brought up in a previous article. In my youth, however, I not only lied to others where my occasional skeptical thoughts were concerned -- I lied to myself, and very convincingly. After all, doubting the existence of God was a bad thing, everyone knew that; and I was trying to be a good person so that everyone would like me.

I went through the motions: I went to Sunday school and church, though my parents never did. I sang in the church choir. Music was always my main reason for going to church -- at least I was always able to admit that much to myself. I spent most of my life going through the motions; but there was always doubt, gnawing away deep down inside my mind.

The day that Santa Claus died, God did too, though it would take me many years to figure it out, years more to accept it as fact, and even longer to admit it publicly. Such is the tremendous hold of the lie of religious indoctrination on the young mind.

Here's a thought which just now occurred to me while writing this article: Take the song “Santa Claus is Coming to Town.” Substitute 'Jesus Christ' for 'Santa Claus' in the lyrics.

You'd better watch out.

You'd better not cry.

Better not pout; I'm tellin' you why...

Jesus Christ is coming to town.

He's making a list.

Checkin' it twice.

Gonna find out who's naughty or nice.

Jesus Christ is coming to town.

He sees you when you're sleepin'.

He knows when you're awake.

He knows if you've been bad or good;

So be good for goodness' sake.

And so on.......

It fits perfectly, doesn't it? Funny, though...he said he was coming so soon; it's been 2000 years and he's still not here. It makes you wonder who's more real... at least Santa Claus ate his cookies.

________

* I'm aware that the Xian folk resent the use of the X -- ”Put Christ back in Xmas,” they say. Well, I for one think that the more we can take him out, the better. Besides, it really doesn't change anything. If they were to try to educate themselves a little bit, to read something other than that favorite book of theirs, they would find that the Greek letter 'X' stands for 'Christos', so nothing really changes. The 'X' stands for Christ, no less so than the little plastic fish they place on the backs of their cars. Just for the record, my own little plastic fish has legs.

Problems With Prayer

Job 30:20

Michael Perry, the stepson of a fundamentalist Baptist preacher and who now considers himself an agnostic, took part in a Creationist raft trip through the Grand Canyon. He pondered the claims of Creationism and also the ramifications of a thoroughly Christian outlook on life. He commented:

The spiritualization of everything necessitates a trivialization

that ultimately weakens the construct. During our bus ride out

of Phoenix, someone offered a prayer for the driver, and I

wondered if we might not also pray for the guy who tightened the

lug nuts or adjusted the brakes. Before the launch, God was very

specifically asked to prevent twisted ankles. When one of the

group twisted his ankle, it begged the question. Was this the

will of God, and if it was, was the request misguided in the

first place? Once you start with this stuff, it never ends.

from Backpacker Magazine · Michael Perry via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database doubtquestions

Seeking Sense In An Age of Confusion

John 1:14

As a fairly serious observer of contemporary culture, issues, and affairs, I was recently struck by the cacophony of clashing and contradictory voices I was hearing and seeing. As I desire to make sense of things, understand patterns, and see links, it is bothersome to notice how hard it is to gain an adequate perspective, especially as with every point, claim, or view, there is immediately an additional point, rejection of the claim, or opposing view given. We may say this is not something new or surprising. But what is new and surprising is the scale and scope of what we have to deal with or sift through. We face, in Saul Wurzman’s memorable phrase, “Information Overload”. We find ourselves, in the words of Kenneth Gergen, “The Saturated Self.”

We all have questions. We are curious creatures and we want to know things; we want to understand; we seek coherence and comprehension. It is what sets us apart, as C.S. Lewis says, from the animals. The question, then, becomes: where is coherence to be found today? Where can we find the explanation, the connections, the big picture that holds it all together and helps make sense of life as we face it everyday?

The voices clamoring for our attention range from the mystical voices of popular sitcoms, to the voices that promise an unbiased and serious engagement with issues and concerns. We are left with the impression that the world is one of chaos, a mess in need of individual, even if incompatible, interpretations. And yet we find such an impression troubling. If the world is one of chaos, why do we find in ourselves the desire for order, meaning, and purpose?

The world we live in is a created order. It functions by design and intent of a purposeful Creator. The denial or refusal of God, God's wisdom, or God's way tends to lead to a substitution of worship, wisdom, and way, not a complete vacancy of it. With the loss that results from all that God is, all that God provides, all that God integrates, fragmentation into irreconcilable pieces or particulars is the sad, but real, outcome. Without God, interpretation focuses on the pieces, for there is no whole to guide. There is no overarching story, no shared sense of meaning, no coherence.

But there is an overarching story, even as we sense there must be. In Tolkien's Lord of the Rings, Frodo learns early on that his life is central to a great drama and a huge challenge that is unfolding. He hears a story that gives direction, purpose, and urgency to his life, and he bows to it. Our culture, and many in it, do not know the story and so seek to write their own. As a result, many are left holding fragments of incoherence.

But there is an alternative. There is a way that allows us to be rooted, informed, and set free. From Abraham to the apostle Paul, God has been leading hearts with his Word, telling us who we are, what is wrong, where the answer lies, and how we then must live. The mysteries of existence, the problem of pain, and the challenge of suffering were answered when “the Word became flesh and dwelled among us.” Christ is our hope and answer incarnate. The Christian message and the biblical worldview offer insight and understanding that serves to anchor us, to guide us, and to help us, even when things are difficult, clouded, or dark.

The good news really is good news, when we hear what it has to say, understand what it really means, and let it do its work in us and through us. God has provided not only an explanation, but a solution, and a way.

________

Copyright © 2005 Ravi Zacharias International Ministries (RZIM). Reprinted with permission. "A Slice of Infinity" is a radio ministry of Ravi Zacharias International Ministries.

*

Who Are You?

John 21:12

In the C.S. Lewis novel 'TIL WE HAVE FACES, the main character, Orual, has taken mental notes throughout her life, carefully building what she refers to as her “case” against the gods. Finally choosing to put her case in writing, she meticulously describes each instance where she has been wronged. It is only after Orual has finished writing that she soberly recognizes her great mistake. She now sees the importance of uttering the speech at the center of one's soul, for to have heard herself making the complaint was to be answered. She profoundly observes that the gods used her own pen to probe the wounds. With sharpened insight Orual explains, “'Til the words can be dug out of us, why should [the gods] hear the babble that we think we mean? How can they meet us face to face 'til we have faces?”

Never has a book cut open my heart and laid it before me so plainly. It was simultaneously the moment I realized how distant I had become from God and how near to me He had been all along. I had spent a lifetime subconsciously compiling my case against Him. Through these more turbulent years en route to faith and belief in Christ, I stood armed with my diary of questions, taking more a stance of interrogator than glad follower. Some of my questions were milder interrogations than others; in fact, some even embodied the possibility of exoneration. But the telling detail in this perspective was that I saw myself as the one holding the judge's gavel, while God was the one on trial.

I vividly recall the first time I realized the barrage of questions I was prepared to ask. It was not long before I would come across the pages of the book that brought me to surrender the gavel. I was reading the last chapter in the Gospel of John.

In that scene, the disciples were fishing when Jesus appeared on the shoreline; this, just days after they had watched in horror as he was crucified on the Cross. No doubt with heightened anticipation, the disciples quickly drew in their nets and rushed to the shore where Jesus was preparing breakfast at the fire. John's description places us aside a group of expectant fishermen. With bated breath we wait to hear how the silence will be broken. And then John writes, “None of the disciples dared to ask, 'Who are you?’ For they knew it was the savior” (John 21:12).

It was the word “dare” that got under my skin. It completely upset me that none of them dared to ask. They had every reason to ask questions. WHERE DID YOU GO? HOW ARE YOU HERE? WHY DID YOU HAVE TO DIE? That the disciples were NOT full of questions seemed to me remarkably unnatural. It did not take me long to realize that I was bothered by their lack of asking specifically because I DID dare to ask.

The frenzied, almost illegible words in my journal still remind me how frustrated I was at that moment. In words more fired onto the page than composed, I asked everything I had ever wanted to ask. Two weeks later, I picked up a copy of 'TIL WE HAVE FACES and was overcome with the absurdity of my “case” — even as I was overcome with the certainty that I had been heard.

For me, sensing myself far away from God is often riddled with the suspicion that it is his doing, that He has left, and that I have been abandoned. It is interesting how often these feelings coincide with an outburst of honest writing and confession. In such moments I realize, like Orual, the importance of uttering the words at the center of one's soul — if for nothing more than to hear in my own words the illogic of my anger or the intensity and passion I am complaining is absent. To hear myself making the complaint is often to be answered. And repeatedly, these moments of despair and distance become realizations of proximity and awareness of the God who is there. Interestingly, in such moments I don't dare ask who it is. For I know it is the savior.

________

Copyright © 2006 Ravi Zacharias International Ministries (RZIM). Reprinted with permission. "A Slice of Infinity" is a radio ministry of Ravi Zacharias International Ministries.

*

Lord of the Dance

I vividly remember what it was like as a child to have overwhelming questions running through my head about existence. Sometimes I would sit and think and try to get my head around why I existed at all, until my mind simply quit and went blank. Who am I? What is life? How did it begin? If life goes on after death, what is eternity? Surely even that must end? The one thing we cannot accept as children or rationalize as adults is that things just happen by themselves. In my family, like most others, lots of things happened inexplicably. Food went missing from the cupboards, rooms messed themselves up, fights were started by phantoms, dirty footprints appeared across the carpet on their own, and all sorts of things were broken by the invisible man! All of us when questioned by mom or dad usually denied responsibility. “I don't know! It wasn't me!”

Why did this reasoning never get us off the hook? Because people cannot accept that things happen by themselves -- something causes them to happen. That room did not get messy by itself; something or someone messed it up. This is a rule of common sense and common knowledge; all events must have a cause. No reasonable person would dispute that. This is the source of the persistent questioning of a child who asks why. If one asks why enough times, eventually you either get back to God or you simply have to assert something like, “It just is; that's all” or “Because I said so.” The latter response is rather unsatisfactory, and even reference back to God will often prompt the question, “But who made God?”

This fact is telling. What it shows is that our minds demand a principle philosophers call “efficient causality” or cause and effect. We all notice that some things cause other things to begin to be, to continue to be, or both. Every event must have a cause. We can say for example: I have just knocked over my cup of tea because my arm knocked it over, because my brain told my arm to move, because electrical impulses moved the muscles as I willed to move my arm, because that's how the body works. If we go on like that, we either get back to God or we resort to something irrational.

As we have said, our senses tell us that the universe is real and that our world is a system of events and changes. These events, like the spilling of a cup of tea, cannot cause themselves -- this would be absurd. Everything at this moment is caused to be by something other than itself. But what is causing them if everything at any given moment needs a cause? The only reasonable solution is that there must be a first cause that is uncaused, self-existent, independent, and eternal. A cause that is not dependent on anything else to be its cause. This must be God. He is not an effect of something else; instead, he is the ultimate cause of all other effects. God is not an event that occurs at a given time like everything else; he has always been and always will be.

The Bible begins with that very assertion: “In the beginning God.” It does not argue about it or seek to persuade the reader by clever argument that it is true. It is simply stated. And human consciousness nods its head to this fact -- God is! This is the very answer to the child's question, “Who made God?” For even a child knows that the gift of life came from someone and was passed to all from somewhere. This is a constant theme in the Bible. It tells us that people intuitively know they have been given the gift of life from the giver of life who is eternal.

The Lord of the dance, the one who gives life to and sustains everything, has placed in the human heart a sense of our own created-ness, of our own immortality. Despite the fact that we cannot understand or explain an infinite, self-existent God, a persistent awareness that He is the source of all life remains embedded in the very essence of what it means to be a human being. He is the great assertion, the only one who can truly say, “Because I said so.”

________

From SEARCHING FOR TRUTH by Joe Boot, © 2002. Used by permission of Crossway Books, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers, Wheaton, IL 60187, www.crossway.com. Download for personal use only.

Copyright © 2006 Ravi Zacharias International Ministries (RZIM). Reprinted with permission. "A Slice of Infinity" is a radio ministry of Ravi Zacharias International Ministries.

The Right Questions

Mark 11:28

Like many Generation Xers, I have spent a great deal of my life asking questions. In retrospect, it seems that more than a few of my plaguing inquires were probably the wrong inquiries. In fact, more than a few of my questions were probably even unanswerable. But it took me a while to be able to admit such distinctions even existed. When you are a child and inquiry is your way of gaining a handle on the world around you, you come to believe that every question is right, and every inquiry deserves an answer that satisfies. Later, when social pressure begins to stress conformity and asking questions carries the risk of embarrassment, we learn to repress our inquisitiveness, even as those who still see the value in inquiring minds offer the ready assurance, “There are no wrong questions!” And this may be true, particularly in a classroom. But it does not mean that one cannot ask an unanswerable question or inquire in such a way that simply fails to cohere with reality. IS YOUR IDEA BLUE OR PURPLE? HOW MUCH TIME IS IN THE SKY? I imagine a great number of the questions we ask along the way are in fact quite similar.

When it comes to faith, we are instructed to carry into our discipleship some of the qualities we held as children. I suspect a child’s passion for inquiry is one of the traits Jesus intended in his directive: “I tell you the truth, unless you change and become like little children, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven” (Matthew 18:3). But the childlike expectation that every inquiry is capable of being answered to our satisfaction, that every question is capable of being answered NOW (or even answered at all) is likely NOT a quality he was encouraging us to keep.

Regardless, Jesus readily received the questions of those around him. Whether it was asked with ulterior motive or childlike abandon, no inquiry was turned away. Of course, this is not to say that he always answered, or that he always satisfied the questioner. Actually, more often than not, he replied with a question of his own. “Who gave you the authority to do what you are doing?” the scribes asked. But Jesus replied, “I will ask you one question; answer me and I will answer you. Did the baptism of John come from heaven or human origin?” Knowing they were stuck between conceding to Jesus’s authority and risking the wrath of the crowd, they refused to answer. So Jesus refused as well.

Hopefully, beyond learning that questions, like words, can be used as ammunition, we also learn as we grow from inquiring children to questioning adults that questions are not deserving of satisfactory answers simply because they are asked. Most of us can now admit that there are some questions that cannot be satisfied. And yet, we scarcely take this wisdom with us into the realms of faith and belief. Standing before a God whose wisdom is said to be many-sided, we somehow feel that God can AND MUST answer our every inquiry. But questioning an all-knowing God does not presuppose that the question itself was even rational. In fact, Jesus’s reactions to the questions around him seem to verify the strong possibility that many of our questions miss the point entirely.

So what does it mean if many of our great questions of ultimate reality and theological inquiry are as unanswerable as the child who wants to know God’s home address? The question isn’t wrong in the sense that it has no meaning for the inquirer. Nor does a question’s unanswerability mean we must walk away from the inquiry entirely disheartened. On the contrary, even in questions that cannot be answered there rings the promise of an answerer who satisfies. “No eye has seen, no ear has heard, no mind has conceived, what God has prepared for those who love him” (1 Corinthians 2:9). God may not have a physical address, but God’s dwelling is nearer and greater than we could ever imagine.

The desire to know, the curiosity that formed the question, and the assumption that someone indeed holds the answer, are all forces that compel a child to ask in the first place. It is this compulsion to know that Jesus encouraged in every questioner, however he chose to answer them. Perhaps he knew that in becoming like children who long to see, we would be moved further up and farther in to the kingdom and closer to the one who prepares us for it. Inquiry is not in opposition to faith; it is faith’s road to the answerer.

Interestingly, one of the first questions the disciples asked Jesus was, “Where do you live?” He simply answered, “Come and see.”

________

Copyright © 2007 Ravi Zacharias International Ministries (RZIM). Reprinted with permission. "A Slice of Infinity" is a radio ministry of Ravi Zacharias International Ministries.

*

[Original illustration at this number was a duplicate of HolwickID #20875]

Never Too Late

For a parent whose child is struggling in school, there is perhaps no more encouraging figure than Albert Einstein. His speech developed late, and he had so much difficulty with language that his parents worried he might never speak normally. Though, contrary to popular legend, he never failed math, his insubordinate attitude during his school days caused several of his instructors to take a dim view of his future. In spite of these obstacles, Einstein proved that he could not only learn but could also outstrip the very finest minds of his day, so much so that his name has become synonymous with genius.

Of his own mental development, Einstein said, “When I asked myself how it happened that I in particular discovered the relativity theory, it seemed to lie in the following circumstance. The ordinary adult never bothers his head about the problems of space and time. These are things he has thought of as a child. But I developed so slowly that I began to wonder about space and time only when I was already grown up. Consequently, I probed more deeply into the problem than an ordinary child would have.”(1)

Einstein credited his own extraordinary ability to the fact that he was a late bloomer. Somehow his childlike curiosity combined with his mature and exceptionally fertile mind to give him the scientific intuition it takes to make great discoveries.

Some people start asking questions about God, reality, and the meaning of life very early. Distress over the fact that eternity has no end has made more than one child an insomniac, and countless parents are regularly stumped by their young child’s query as to who made God. But not everyone has a youthful curiosity about where this world came from or where it is going. Some people don’t face ultimate questions until tragedy strikes, or until something beautiful, like the birth of a child, forces them to confront the fact that there is something greater at work than chance plus matter plus time.

Those who don’t ask the question, “Why I am here?” until their adulthood, or even late in their life, may feel awkward and unskilled at seeking answers, so much so that they retreat into their established competencies and more familiar indifference. Such a retreat is a greater tragedy than it would have been for Einstein to cease thinking about space and time just because he was asking the sort of questions a four-year-old might ordinarily ask. Although he was asking elementary questions, he did not content himself with elementary answers, and neither should we.

The Gospel is simple but not simplistic; it is profound but not impenetrable, mysterious but not confounding. When we expose ourselves to its power, we cannot escape the recognition that we are the creature and God is the creator; He is the infinite and we are the finite. This realization may even make us feel unintelligent, but that feeling is misleading. Whenever our minds ponder something that is greater than we are, we become aware of our own limitations. Rather than running from that which can’t be easily grasped, we should seek it, the way Einstein pondered beams of light.

Whether you are young or old, whether you have a Ph.D. or hardly any schooling, it is never too late (nor too soon) to become curious about the ways of God and man. There is no more important subject, and no subject more worthy of approaching like a child.

________

1. Quoted by Walter Isaacson in EINSTEIN: HIS LIFE AND UNIVERSE excerpted in TIME (April 16, 2007), 44.

________

Copyright © 2007 Ravi Zacharias International Ministries (RZIM). Reprinted with permission. "A Slice of Infinity" is a radio ministry of Ravi Zacharias International Ministries.

Heed Jesus' Question

Luke 18:8

Every major period of Christianity is characterized by a probing question from Jesus, O.S. Hawkins said, and this era’s question is, “Who do you say that I am?”

“Virtually every epoch of Christian church history has had a question from the lips of our Lord, for whom and to which it was particularly applicable. So much so . . . that it became, for them, the question of their time,” Hawkins said. “We also have a question for our time.”

Hawkins, who was speaking at Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary, began by saying the era of the apostles was characterized by the question Jesus asked in John 13:38, “Will you lay down your life for My sake?” Hawkins said the question characterized the early church, as men such as Paul, John, Polycarp and Ignatius died martyr’s deaths, laying down their lives for the sake of the Lord.

“Hundreds of thousands of that first epoch of Christian history . . . thousands upon thousands of them met their martyr’s deaths with that question of their time burning in their ears, ‘Will you lay down your life for My sake?’ Because they did is part of the reason we’re here today,” Hawkins said.

The second era, he said, was characterized by the question, “What think ye of Christ? Whose Son is He?” That question, he said, was answered by the Council of Nicaea.

“There in that council at Nicaea the church settled, once and for all, that yes, Jesus was coequal and coexistent with the Father,” Hawkins said.

Other questions that followed for other eras were the questions of “Did I not tell you that if you believed, you would see the glory of God?” (John 11:40) and “When the Son of Man returns, will He find faith on the earth?” (Luke 18:8).

The latter question is used in reference to a period of great Gospel growth led by William Carey, Hudson Taylor and David Livingstone, Hawkins said.

“The great modern missionary movement was launched and began and has been followed by hundreds and hundreds of thousands of others who have gone to the ends of the earth, facing the question of that time, ‘When the Son of Man returns, will He find faith on the earth?’”

Hawkins mentioned the most recently-completed era as one in which the critical question was, “Will you also go away?” which is found in John 6:61.

“We watched as one mainline denomination after another and another and another went away from the doctrinal truths of their founding fathers and the foundational doctrinal truths of the living God and to follow after liberalism and her twin children of pluralism and inclusivism,” Hawkins said. “Thank God, we who are called Southern Baptists answered the question of our time and decided we would not go away from those truths and stood firm upon the word of God.”

But the “twin children of pluralism and inclusivism” is an issue Hawkins said the church is still dealing with in the current epoch. This period, Hawkins said, is characterized by the question Jesus asked in Matthew 16:15, “But who do you say that I am?”

These two approaches are seen in how the new generation views Jesus, he said. Some people see Him as one way of many to heaven, thus falling into pluralism. Others believe there is no reason to be “born again or saved,” classifying themselves as inclusivists and believing that all people will get into heaven, Hawkins said.

“Who is He? Is He just one of another way to spirituality and to heaven? Or is He who He said he was -- the Way, the Truth and the Life? . . . This is the question of your time,” Hawkins said.

There are two kinds of leaders, he said, those who lead by public consensus and those who lead by personal conviction. The latter, he said, have convictions “in the very core and fiber of their being. They have some convictions about what is right and wrong, and they lead that way, come what may.”

Hawkins said when people lead by public consensus, the result is a rise in pluralistic compromise, political correctness and inclusivism. He said pluralism affects doctrine and what the church believes, and inclusivism affects people’s view of their duty to humanity -- to spread the Gospel.

“There is an alternative to pluralism and inclusivism,” Hawkins said. “It’s what we call the exclusivity of the Gospel of Christ. . . . It smacks in the face of a culture that has gone awry.”

When the Gospel is presented as the only way to heaven and to Christ, people call Christians narrow-minded, he noted. In today’s culture, people accept that mathematical truth is narrow, scientific truth is narrow, geographical truth is narrow and historical truth is narrow, he said.

“So why should we be surprised that theological truth is narrow?” Hawkins asked. “We have the question for our time: ‘Who do you say that I am?’”

________

Lauren Crane is a writer for Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary.

Your Children Will Ask

Exodus 12:26

I will have to ask my mom if I was one of those children who asked a lot of questions. (Chances are the verdict is clear.) Whether or not a child is the type whose inquisitive nature leaves her parents exhausted, children as a rule seem to come with questions included.

Before the miraculous events at the Red sea even took place, God instructed Moses to tell the Israelites that they were in the makings of what would become a festival. To a people yet bound in slavery, God commanded them to celebrate forever the things that were about to take place. And He added, “Then your children will ask, 'What does all this mean? What is this ceremony about?’ And you will reply, 'It is the celebration of the LORD's Passover, for he passed over the homes of the Israelites in Egypt'“ (Exodus 12:26-27a, NLT).

Your children will ask. According to developmental psychologists, children ask questions because they are curious, because they are interested, because they want to know and believe you have the answer. But perhaps questions also form on the lips of our youngest simply because they love to ask. Inquiry is an imperative part of a developing young life. Yet as adults we may all too easily make the mistake that answers are all they are looking for. Nerves and photocytes may explain the glow of the firefly, but perhaps the question was more accurately probing the miracle of light. An answer can just as easily silence the wonder of inquiry as it can inform the curious.

A recent study on the faith and belief of today's youth laments the growing inarticulacy of students when it comes to talking about what they believe. The study relates the language of faith to something like a second language in our culture. Acquiring a second language requires listening to others speak, studying the lessons of language, and practicing it until your voice is found. The researchers were troubled as they realized how seldom teens found opportunity to practice talking about their faith. They were astonished by the number of kids who reported that this was the first time they had been asked by an adult what they believed. One replied as if he was caught off guard, “I do not know. No one has ever asked me that before.”

Such a study offers many angles for analysis. But I often wonder if in the spirit of the information age, we boast in the promise of endless and instant answers, failing to notice that we are too soon interrupting questions with explanation. Perhaps an abundance of answers has stifled our teens' ability to probe deeply the truths and mysteries of faith. We seldom look for opportunities to practice talking about the things we cease to wonder at. Our children will ask; in our answers may we not interrupt their inquisitive sense of awe.

To the children who first celebrated the Passover feast, inquiry must have been abounding with anticipation. The unleavened bread stood out from what they were used to eating, the lamb was prepared with extraordinary care, and the adults seemed marked by a hopeful sense of urgency. “What does all this mean?” came naturally out of eager mouths. Parents answered with the stir of recollection, “Today we celebrate the LORD's Passover, for he passed over our homes in Egypt and brought us out with his mighty hand.” Their answer offered within it the weighted truth of the Exodus. And their eyes were filled with the boundless wonder of a child.

________

Copyright © 2005 Ravi Zacharias International Ministries (RZIM). Reprinted with permission. "A Slice of Infinity" is a radio ministry of Ravi Zacharias International Ministries.

[see also Kerux illustration #2466 for one that is very similar]

Let Me Get Back To You

Mark 10:15

When comedienne Amy Poehler gave the commencement address at Harvard University’s 2011 graduation, she told the graduates, “Even though, as a class you are smart, you are still allowed to say, ‘I don’t know.’ Just because you are in high demand, you are still allowed to say, ‘Let me get back to you.’”

It is OK to use Ms. Poehler’s second answer to life’s hardest questions: Let me get back to you. But think about what this answer can mean.

First, when someone says, Let me get back to you, it can simply mean they’re in a hurry; they’re walking out the door and can’t stop to talk.

Second, it can mean, I have time to talk but I’m really not interested. It may mean, I am saying I’ll get back to you, but don’t count on it. This is rude -- definitely not recommended.

Third, let me get back to you may be a form of procrastination -- again, not a good reason to delay getting involved.

There’s something missing from all those replies: They don’t contain the promise of an answer. All they say is, I don’t have the knowledge, time or interest to respond right now.

Here is what I would recommend instead: When someone asks you a difficult question, consider a response that affirms the questioner and the question, allows you to be humble enough to admit you don’t know the answer, and allows you to commit yourself to serving the person by working to find an answer.

It allows you the opportunity to continue the conversation at a later time -- especially important if the person is someone who is curious about the Christian faith.

Q&A evangelism

Christians often are hesitant to share their faith with non-Christians because they fear being asked a question to which they don’t know the answer. And there are some hard questions to be asked and answered: How do you explain the evidence for dinosaurs and evolution? What will happen to people who die without hearing about Jesus?

These and other questions are reasonable and deserve reasonable answers. And there are answers to be found.

But there are also questions that come up when talking with a friend, neighbor or coworker -- personal questions that go to the heart of our faith: Our newborn baby has died -- do infants go to heaven? I’ve committed a terrible sin -- how can I know God will forgive me?

Whether you are asked a question that might call for a scholar’s reply or a question about living the Christian life, every Christian has the same responsibility to “be ready to give a defense to everyone who asks you a reason for the hope that is in you with meekness and fear” (1 Peter 3:15).

God doesn’t expect us to know everything at every given moment. But when we don’t know the answer, we should say, I don’t know. But I will find the answer and get back to you.

The quest for answers

The root word at the heart of the word “question” is “quest.” And quest doesn’t just mean “to search for something.” The dictionary says it is can be a long or arduous search. Built into the very idea of a question is the possibility that it will take some effort to find the answer (Proverbs 2:1-7).

Are you a “quester” (a questioner) when it comes to your own faith? As in having a desire for more and a deeper knowledge about God, His Word, His plan of redemption and the expansion of His Kingdom in the world. Are you a quester when it comes to knowing how to be a better spouse, a better parent, a wise steward of God’s gifts, a better employee or employer?

As Christians, we have been rescued from a kingdom of lies and darkness and transferred into the Kingdom of God’s Son (Colossians 1:12-14). Our entire reborn spiritual life should be a quest for God’s truth. Only by renewing our mind in His truth will we learn to know and discern His will (Romans 12:1-2).

Research tells us that childhood is when we learn the fastest and our senior years are when we learn the least. But guess what? Jesus said adults are to live with the innocence and curiosity of children all our lives! (Mark 10:15). We should all be enrolled in a lifelong school of continuing spiritual education. How? Be a personal student of God’s Word; attend a church that is faithful to build up the saints through strong and faithful teaching; read books of theology and practical Christian living; ask your pastor or others you trust for answers to your questions; and share your faith with others and help them gain the knowledge they need. In short, never stop learning!

And if you say, I don’t know, but I’ll find out and get back to you -- never fail to follow through.

Is Doubt Reasonable?

Mark 4:40

Something strange happens to the psyche of a nation in difficult times. The downtrodden begin to resent government and wealthy corporations and individuals, seeing them as out of touch with, if not the cause of, their plight.

Desperation can lead to a reversal of values so that any who rise up and strike back are cheered and viewed as heroes. Sometimes the rebel-heroes seem justified as in the traditional tale of Robin Hood, but others are simply lawbreakers like Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow, who terrorized middle America in the early 1930s.

While stories of their kindnesses to their victims made the rounds, such tales only confused the issue: Were they bad or were they good? The ambivalence toward this couple serves as a warning for us: It’s important to discern good from bad in the spiritual dimension of life. And nowhere is that more necessary than when we are confronted by spiritual doubt.

Modus Operandi

Modus operandi is one of those Latin phrases that made its way from the pages of criminal investigation textbooks into our cultural conversation. Literally, it means “way of operating.” Criminal investigators study the way a criminal operates to find patterns of behavior, patterns that may lead to future activity and ultimate apprehension. For us, we need to know the M.O. of doubt -- how it operates in our lives.

In short, doubt is helpful in the Christian life when it leads to a clarification of truth, but destructive when it leads to disobeying truth. For instance, in the Garden of Eden, Satan introduced doubt into the minds of Adam and Eve when he said, “Has God indeed said, ‘You shall not eat of every tree of the garden’?” (Genesis 3:1) Their momentary doubts should have led to an instant clarification and a dismissal of Satan’s questioning.

Instead, Adam and Eve’s doubts allowed them to reconsider God’s words to them and to be deceived by Satan, leading to their (and our) spiritual downfall. A doubt is like a crossroads -- the direction you choose to go makes all the difference.

Fingerprints

Scientific analysis of the unique pattern of ridges on an individual’s fingers was first discussed in 1684, and by the end of the nineteenth century fingerprints were being used for identification purposes. Crime scene investigators can follow a criminal’s trail by following his left-behind fingerprints.

Doubt’s fingerprints show up in all areas of our life. Satan loves to attack what God has said to cause us to reject what He has said.

In some instances, doubt’s fingerprints show up in places where God has not specifically given us instruction, such as where to live or whom to marry. In those cases, the answer is to wait. Commit those questions or uncertainties to the Lord in prayer and wait for the peace of God to settle in your heart (Philippians 4:6-7).

Partners in crime

When doubt appears to steal the confidence of the Christian, it is always accompanied by fear and worry. When Jesus and the disciples were crossing the Sea of Galilee and a terrible storm arose, the disciples doubted Jesus’ ability to get them safely to the other side. Jesus asked them, “Why are you so fearful? How is it that you have no faith?” (Mark 4:40)

Doubt likes to hide out where you might least expect it -- right in the center of your faith. What better time for doubt to show up than when you have just taken a step or stand of faith for the Lord? That’s why it’s so important to keep your heart cultivated and receptive so seeds of faith can spring up quickly and be firmly rooted before doubt appears on the scene.

Like an arrow seeking a chink in a warrior’s armor, doubt always aims for the Christian’s feelings as a prime target for attack. Whenever you have established a faith position before God, it is first and foremost a conviction of the will. Never allow doubt to steal your faith because you don’t like how faith feels -- faith is driving the train, not your feelings.

Remember that doubt is captured by truth and faith -- trust in God alone for your answers and doubt won’t have a foothold in your life.

Sometimes A Question Is Better Than An Answer

Job 38:3

Ever left speechless on these tough conversations about social issues? Ever think afterwards, why didn’t I say that? Well, here are six questions for your conversational toolkit.

Last week, at a gathering of strategists on some tough cultural issues, a very good point was made: Sometimes the right question at the right time is the best way to have a conversation with someone with whom you fundamentally disagree.

I couldn’t agree more, especially when the topic is something like same-sex marriage, religious freedom, or bathrooms at Target — when you know that to have an opinion counter to the new cultural orthodoxy is to be thought of as hateful or intolerant.

Our temptation is to think, “Oh, they won’t listen.” Maybe they won’t, but I think more times than we think, we can have conversations that are actual conversations. Sometimes we’re afraid we won’t know enough. Maybe that’s true, but in addition to basic knowledge, there are also skills for having these conversations that we can all acquire.

And one of these skills is being a good question asker. The power of asking questions is seen clearly in the two greatest educators of all time: Socrates and Jesus. Both men were master teachers. Both men knew most (and in the case of Jesus, all) the answers. Both men had a unique ability to lead others to those answers. And both men were great questioners.

Here are six questions I’ve found extremely helpful to create the sort of dialogue we should desire about issues of faith and culture.

First, What do you mean by that? The battle of ideas is always the battle over the definition of words. Thus, it’s vital in any conversation to clarify the terms being used. For example, the most important thing to clarify about whether same-sex marriage should be legal is the definition of marriage. So when the topic comes up, ask, “Hold on, before we go too far into what kind of unions should be considered marriage, what do you mean by marriage?” Often, when it comes to these crucial issues, we’re using the same vocabulary as those with whom we disagree, but not the same dictionary.

Here’s a second question: How do you know that is true? Too often, assertions are mistaken for arguments. There’s a vast difference between the two. An assertion is a definitive statement made about the nature of reality. An argument is presented to back up an assertion. By asking “how do you know that’s true?” you’ll move the conversation beyond two people merely asserting what they believe to why those assertions should be taken seriously.

For example, it’s still repeated that ten percent of any population is gay or lesbian, and that there’s a gay teen suicide epidemic. The first stat is based on the flawed research of Alfred Kinsey, and the second has been deeply challenged by a pro-gay researcher.

Here’s a third question is Where did you get this information? Once arguments are offered, it’s important to ensure the arguments are valid. For example, news reports love to shout that same-sex parents are better parents than straight couples — a talking point that’s based on very limited studies, while other studies suggest the exact opposite.

The fourth question: How did you come to this conclusion? Behind the person you are talking with and his/her convictions, is a story, a personal story. If you know that story, it may make more sense why they don’t find your views plausible. Plus, it’ll help you remember the person you’re talking with is a real, image-of-God bearing person.

The final two questions: What if you’re wrong? and What if you’re right? Ideas have consequences that are always worth considering. For example, with so little evidence, what if it’s wrong that kids just need loving parents, not a mom and a dad? That’s a big risk to play with the next generation.

Of course, if we’re asking for reasons, so will our conversation partners. And at BreakPoint.org, we’ve got a list of resources on these topics to help.

________

Copyright (c) 2016 Prison Fellowship Ministries. Reprinted with permission. "BreakPoint" is a radio ministry of Prison Fellowship Ministries.

All That Jesus Asks: Unsettling Questions

Mark 3:1

What would you give to sit at the feet of Jesus and ask all those questions you have about life, the universe, the past and the future? What would such an encounter be like? After reading Stan Guthrie’s book All That Jesus Asks, I’m convinced that it would be a mind-blowing and perhaps very uncomfortable experience. That’s because Jesus would be the one asking most of the questions. As Guthrie writes, “Jesus, the master teacher of history, asked probing questions of all who came to him .... He was intensely personal and ‘in your face.’ He frequently turned the tables on those around him, forcing them through his questions to confront issues of life and death, love and hate, heaven and hell.”

And, as Guthrie points out forcefully, Jesus’ questions recorded in Scripture are still turning tables, still forcing us to respond to Him. For example, Guthrie recounts the story of Jesus healing the woman who for 18 long years was hunched over like a boomerang because of a “disabling spirit.” The woman rejoices, but the synagogue ruler does not, objecting that the miracle has occurred on the Sabbath and that she should come for healing another day.

Guthrie writes, “Demanding that this woman bear up under her infirmity even one more day than she already has betrays a breathtaking ignorance of her plight.” Jesus’ questions, Guthrie notes, force us to examine whether we are just playing religious games. In this case, are we too committed to our own agendas to care for the hurting around us?

Guthrie continues. The synagogue ruler is like those among us today who complain about all those handicapped parking spaces taking up so much space at church. Would they rather have the disabled stay home? Really, folks.

We see that Jesus’ questions are much more than an intellectual challenge. They force us to examine our hearts. “Does not each of you on the Sabbath untie his ox and his donkey from the manger and lead it away to water it?” Jesus asks. “And ought not this woman,” the Lord continues, “a daughter of Abraham, whom Satan bound for eighteen years, be loosed from this bond on the Sabbath day?” The questions of Jesus Christ, of course, are living questions. Not many of us still own oxen or donkeys, but we are all tempted toward hardheartedness and hypocrisy.

Another time, after healing a man with a withered hand, Jesus gets the same flak about doing “work” on the Sabbath. “Is it lawful on the Sabbath,” Jesus asks in response, “to do good or to do harm, to save life or to kill?” As Guthrie notes, “This wording raises the stakes for all of us. Not only is it permitted to do good on the Sabbath; it is enjoined .... Saving lives is not a right; it is our responsibility.”

These penetrating questions and nearly three hundred more affirm our human dignity and demand our human responsibility before God. They force all of us, of whatever faith or no faith at all, to stop, listen and answer -- with our minds and our hearts.

________

Copyright (c) 2011 Prison Fellowship Ministries. Reprinted with permission. "BreakPoint with Chuck Colson" is a radio ministry of Prison Fellowship Ministries.

from BreakPoint Commentary · Chuck Colson via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database jesushandicap

Mother of Two Emerges With Faith Despite Question After Question

God had never been the problem.

Growing up in small-town Iowa, Katie Crichton’s family was deeply involved with a local Protestant church. Her mother served as choir director, her father sang in the choir and Crichton and her two brothers sat in the front row every Sunday. God was everywhere. Religion was everywhere. And throughout Katie Crichton’s young life she was surrounded by people who spoke freely about God. God was always very comfortable. “It was when people started talking about Jesus that I got uncomfortable,” she said.

While in college, Crichton remembers coming home for winter break and sitting with her family during the Christmas Eve service, listening to the familiar music and taking in the beautiful candle-lit atmosphere. Deep inside, however, Katie felt like a hypocrite. “I was sitting there enjoying the service, but not really buying the whole Christmas story,” she said.

After graduation, Crichton moved to Eau Claire, Wisconsin, to pursue her teaching career. She lived by herself during the first year and moved in the following year with another teacher, Mary.

“Mary had this personal faith in Jesus,” Crichton said. “She read her Bible and memorized Scripture, but aside from that, she was real. I liked her so much. She was fun and to me Christian types were boring, in a box, and very judgmental. But that wasn’t Mary at all.”

In Eau Claire, Crichton also met her future husband, Jason, and the couple eventually relocated to Chicago. Jason’s family, Crichton said, was much more conservative in their beliefs than she was used to. When they talked about Jesus, some of them talked about having a blind faith, a notion that bothered Crichton. “I was so afraid that Christianity was just too simple and that it was something that people who didn’t know any better believed blindly,” she said. “I refused to be one of those people.”

Despite her hesitation, her curiosity about Jesus grew and the couple started going to church in Naperville, Ill., where Crichton said the pastor brought the Bible to life in a way she had never heard before. “It was the first time the Bible became really interesting to me and I think a tiny fire started growing inside me,” she said.

But along with the spark, Crichton’s questions mounted.

When the couple started attending Crossroads Community Church in Carol Stream, Scripture again was revealed to Crichton in such an appealing way that she increasingly yearned to understand. Eventually, after being asked multiple times, she joined a small group.

“Oh, my poor small group,” she said. “I feel horrible because I was like the skeptic sitting in every Bible study saying, ‘Well, if that’s true, what about this?’”

Fortunately, Crichton said, God gave her and her husband a small group willing to answer her questions in a loving manner, without frustration or judgment.

After several more months of uncertainty, which included a two-hour meeting with Scott Nichols, pastor of the Southern Baptist congregation, Crichton still had a hard time believing that Jesus is the only way.

“I just fired question after question and he kept responding with, ‘I understand you have these questions, but Jesus Christ is your Savior,’” she said. “And that just frustrated me. How can that be the only answer? I wanted answers.”

That’s when she began to read. She read “The Case for Christ,” “The Case for Faith” and “When Skeptics Ask,” among others. Slowly and steadily, Crichton’s spiritual eyes began to open.

She began to see that other religions put a heavy emphasis on humans working their way to perfection, whereas Christianity is the only religion that takes into account that humans are not perfect and never will be.

Another truth Crichton said was made clear was that not only was Jesus a wise teacher, but He boldly proclaimed He was the Son of God.

“So I either had to accept everything that He said or believe that He was a crazy man,” Crichton said. “I choose to believe everything He claimed.”

And for the Bible being the infallible Word of God, Crichton said it seemed so simple once she found the answer: because Jesus said it was.

“But also, when I started reading the Bible and diving into Bible studies, it became very clear that God had used imperfect men from the start to write His Word,” she said. “It became personal to me when verses would come to life right off of the pages and truly affect my choices and life in a way that I could not expect or hope for. It amazed me how intricate details were everywhere in the Bible that tied the New Testament directly to the Old, all of which seems impossible to be accomplished by men.”

When it comes to pinpointing the exact moment of her salvation, Crichton doesn’t know. She said, for her, it just didn’t happen that way.

“I remember one Sunday sitting in the kitchen and I looked to Jason and said, ‘You know, ... I don’t know if my family is saved,’” she recounted. “And to say ‘saved’ or ‘born again,’ that was not in my vocabulary. It made me uncomfortable to say such a thing. But saying that to Jason made me realize that I was.”

Now a stay-at-home mom to her two children, Crichton describes her Christian walk as slow, stubborn and constant. She and her husband are active members of Crossroads -- believers whom Crichton now considers part of her family. She said her church is a crucial ingredient to her ongoing struggle with doubt.

“And even when some of the doubt starts to creep back in and the questions start to haunt me, all I have to do is open the Bible and I am sure what I am reading is straight from God,” she said. “It’s been a very slow change, but it’s been a big change.”

He Couldn't Make the Leap

Mark 9:24

A while back in World magazine, interviewer Larry King was quoted as saying: “I can’t make that leap that a lot of people around me have made into belief that there’s some judge somewhere. I have a lot of respect for true people of faith ... . I’ve done so many interviews on it. I’ve always searched. But as someone said, 'Did you ever sit down and read the Bible cover to cover?' The answer’s no, because I don’t know who wrote it. I’m too in my head to be into faith. Faith is a wonderful thing. I envy people who have it. I just can’t make the leap.”

from Kerux Sermon #63941 via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database questionsunbelief

The Atheist Daughter of A Notable Christian Apologist Shares Her Story

Mark 7:19

Rachael is Matt Slick’s daughter. She’s not a Christian. This is her story.

________

I was born in 1992. My parents named me Rachael, after the biblical wife Jacob loved.

One of my earliest memories is of my dad’s gigantic old Bible. Its pages were falling out, its margins were scrawled over with notes, and the leather cover was unraveled in places from being so worn out.

Every night, after we stacked up the dishes after our family dinner, he would bring it down and read a passage. I always requested something from the Book of Revelation or Genesis, because that’s where most of the interesting stories happened. After he was done, he’d close the Bible with a big WHUMP and turn to me.

“Now Rachael,” he would ask, “What is the hypostatic union?” and I would pipe back, “The two natures of Jesus!”

“What is pneumatology?” The study of the holy spirit!

“What is the communicatio idiomatum?” The communication of the properties in which the attributes of the two natures are ascribed to the single person!

Occasionally he would go to speak at churches about the value of apologetics and, the times I went along, he would call on me from the crowd and have me recite the answers to questions about theology. After I sat down, he would say, “My daughter knows more about theology than you do! You are not doing your jobs as Christians to stay educated and sharp in the faith.”

Conversation with him was a daily challenge. He would frequently make blatantly false statements — such as “purple dogs exist” — and force me to disprove him through debate. He would respond to things I said demanding technical accuracy, so that I had to narrow my definitions and my terms to give him the correct response. It was mind-twisting, but it encouraged extreme clarity of thought, critical thinking, and concise use of language. I remember all this beginning around the age of five.

I have two sisters, three and seven years younger than myself, and we were all homeschooled in a highly strict, regulated environment. Our A Beka schoolbooks taught the danger of evolution. Our friends were “good influences” on us, fellow homeschoolers whose mothers thought much alike. Obedience was paramount — if we did not respond immediately to being called, we were spanked ten to fifteen times with a strip of leather cut from the stuff they used to make shoe soles. Bad attitudes, lying, or slow obedience usually warranted the same — the slogan was “All the way, right away, and with a happy spirit.” We were extremely well-behaved children, and my dad would sometimes show us off to people he met in public by issuing commands that we automatically rushed to obey. The training was not just external; God commanded that our feelings and thoughts be pure, and this resulted in high self-discipline.

I recently came across this entry in a workbook I wrote when I was nine:

I’m hopeless.

Oh boy. I’ve got a lot to work on. I try to be obedient but it’s so hard! The more I read, the more I realize how bad I am! My problem is that when things don’t make sense to me, I don’t like them. When Dad gets mad at me for something, everything makes perfect sense to me in my mind, so I tend to resent my parents’ correction.

I have just realized that I yearn to please the lord, but why can’t I? I just can’t be good! It seems impossible. Why can’t I be perfect?

At this point, my dad was working at a tech job during the day and working in his office, writing and researching, at night. He developed a huge collection of books, with bookshelves that spanned the wall, full of Bibles and notebooks filled with theology. This was the early stages of the Christian Apologetics and Research Ministry.

It became a sort of game to watch him go “Mormon hunting”; if he saw them on the sidewalk, he’d pull up in the car to engage them in debate. After the Mormons visited our apartment a few times, they blacklisted us, and none of them ever visited us again. My dad was always very congenial to those he debated, and most viewed him as charismatic — though his debate tactics were ruthless and often more focused on efficiency than relationship-building.

We moved to Idaho when I was 12. My dad worked at Hewlett-Packard for a while but eventually made the big decision to make CARM his full-time career.

It was around this time my dad began receiving death threats — though I didn’t find this out until later. Someone was sending him graphic pictures, descriptive threats of rape against his family, and Google images of locations near our house. He got the FBI involved. They eventually determined it was someone from across the globe and likely posed no risk to us. My parents installed a home security system after that, but it only reinforced the “us vs. them” mentality he already held. My dad spoke frequently about the people “out to destroy him” and how his “enemies” were determined to obscure and twist the truth.

I wasn’t privy to a great deal of what went on behind the scenes at CARM — likely because I too young to fully understand it. A few times a year there would usually be an “event” that would capture most of his ire. For a while, it was the Universalists who were destroying his forums. Another time, it would be his arch-nemeses in the field of women in ministry or “troublemaking” atheists. Beyond these things, I knew little, except that I was immensely proud of my dad, who was smart, confident, and knew the Truth more than anybody else. I aspired to be like him — I would be a missionary, or an apologist! (Though not a pastor; I was a woman and thus unqualified for that field.) God was shaping my destiny.

As my knowledge of Christianity grew, so did my questions — many of them the “classic” kind. If God was all-powerful and all-knowing, why did He create a race He knew was destined for Hell? How did evil exist if all of Creation was sustained by the mind of God? Why didn’t I feel His presence when I prayed?

Having a dad highly schooled in Christian apologetics meant that every question I brought up was explained away confidently and thoroughly. Many times, after our nightly Bible study, we would sit at the table after my Mom and sisters had left and debate, discuss, and dissect the theological questions I had. No stone was left unturned, and all my uncertainty was neatly packaged away.

Atheists frequently wonder how an otherwise rational Christian can live and die without seeing the light of science, and I believe the answer to this is usually environment. If every friend, authority figure, and informational source in your life constantly repeat the same ideas, it is difficult not to believe they’re onto something. My world was built of “reasonable” Christians — the ones who thought, who questioned, who knew that what they believed was true. In the face of this strength, my own doubts seemed petty.

There was one belief I held onto strongly, though — the one that eventually led to my undoing. I promised myself “I will never believe in Christianity simply because it feels right, otherwise I am no better than those in any other religion I debate. I must believe in Christianity because it is the Truth, and if it is ever proven otherwise, I must forsake it no matter how much it hurts.”

Twice, I attended protests. Once, in front of an abortion clinic, and another time, at the Twin Falls Mormon Temple. I went to public high school for a few months, where I brought the Bible and a picture of my parents for a show-and-tell speech of the things we valued most. I befriended Cody, a World of Warcraft nerd, for the sole purpose of telling him he was going to Hell and that he needed to repent. Every time I heard someone swear in the school hallways, I would close my eyes and pray.

I informed my parents that I wanted an arranged marriage because love was a far too emotional and dangerous prospect, and I trusted them to make an informed choice for my future far better than I ever could. My romantic exploits through puberty were negligible.

I ran away from home when I was 17 (due to reasons not pertinent to this post) and went to college the following year. I must have been a nightmare in my philosophy and religion classes, raising my hands at every opportunity and spouting off well-practiced arguments. Despite this, my philosophy professor loved me, and we would often meet after class, talking about my views on God. Even though he tried to direct me away from them, I was insistent about my beliefs: If God didn’t exist, where did morality come from? What about the beginning of the universe? Abiogenesis? There were too many questions left by the absence of God, and I could not believe in something (godlessness, in this case) that left me with so little closure. My certainty was my strength — I knew the answers when others did not.

This changed one day during a conversation with my friend Alex. I had a habit of bouncing theological questions off him, and one particular day, I asked him this: If God was absolutely moral, because morality was absolute, and if the nature of “right” and “wrong” surpassed space, time, and existence, and if it was as much a fundamental property of reality as math, then why were some things a sin in the Old Testament but not a sin in the New Testament?

Alex had no answer — and I realized I didn’t either. Everyone had always explained this problem away using the principle that Jesus’ sacrifice meant we wouldn’t have to follow those ancient laws.

But that wasn’t an answer. In fact, by the very nature of the problem, there was no possible answer that would align with Christianity.

I still remember sitting there in my dorm room bunk bed, staring at the cheap plywood desk, and feeling something horrible shift inside me, a vast chasm opening up beneath my identity, and I could only sit there and watch it fall away into darkness. The Bible is not infallible, logic whispered from the depths, and I had no defense against it. If it’s not infallible, you’ve been basing your life’s beliefs on the oral traditions of a Middle Eastern tribe. The Bible lied to you.

Everything I was, everything I knew, the structure of my reality, my society, and my sense of self suddenly crumbled away, and I was left naked.

I was no longer a Christian. That thought was a punch to the gut, a wave of nausea and terror. Who was I, now, when all this had gone away? What did I know? What did I have to cling to? Where was my comfort?

I didn’t know it, but I was free.

For a long time I couldn’t have sex with my boyfriend (of over a year by this point) without crippling guilt. I had anxiety that I was going to Hell. I felt like I was standing upon glass, and, though I knew it was safe, every time I glanced down I saw death. I had trouble coping with the fact that my entire childhood education now essentially meant nothing — I had been schooled in a sham. I had to start from scratch in entering and learning about this secular world. Uncertainty was not something I was accustomed to feeling. Though I had left Christianity intellectually, my emotional beliefs had yet to catch up.

Eventually I worked up the courage to announce my choice on Facebook — which generated its own share of controversy. I’m fairly certain I broke my mother’s heart. Many people accused me of simply going through a rebellious stage and that I would come around soon. Countless people prayed for me.

I don’t know how my dad reacted to my deconversion; I haven’t spoken to him since I left home.

There was no miracle to cure me of the fear and pain, no God to turn to for comfort. But it did heal. Eventually. I only barely fear Hell now, and my instinct to pray only turns up on rare occasions. For a while now, I’ve been educating myself in science, a world far more uncertain than the one I left, but also far more honest.

Someone once asked me if I would trade in my childhood for another, if I had the chance, and my answer was no, not for anything.

My reason is that, without that childhood, I wouldn’t understand what freedom truly is — freedom from a life centered around obedience and submission, freedom to think anything, freedom from guilt and shame, freedom from the perpetual heavy obligation to keep every thought pure. Nothing I’ve ever encountered in my life has been so breathtakingly beautiful.

Freedom is my God now, and I love this one a thousand times more than I ever loved the last one.

Jesus: The Master of The Question

Mark 3:4

A few years ago I found some relevant wisdom on evangelism and spiritual transformation in an unlikely place: Forbes Magazine. The article was entitled “The 3 Most Powerful Ways to Change People Who Don’t Want to Change,” by therapist and life coach Kathy Caprino.[1]

Over the years, she has studied the root causes of behavioral roadblocks and why people have such a hard time changing, even if it is likely to improve the quality of their life. Whether trying to lose 20 pounds, successfully quit smoking, or even just flossing each day, most people fail to reach their goals.

In fact, dieters in the U.S. spend $40 billion a year to lose weight, but 19 out of 20 (95%) lose nothing but their money.

To show that there are ways to help people successfully make changes, Caprino cited an experiment documented in a YouTube video done a few years ago by behavioral scientists David Maxfield and Joe Grenney.

In it, two 12-year-old boys tried to persuade smokers they encountered on the street to stop smoking. Their first approach was to hand out tracts on the dangers of smoking to every person with a cigarette in their hand and try to explain to them why they should quit smoking. The researchers followed up behind the boys, and found that 90% of the recipients had responded negatively and resentfully. They called this the “lecture approach.”

Then, the two boys were sent out again with what they called the “influential question” approach. The boys had cigarettes in their own hand and asked anyone they saw smoking if they would give them a light. Almost every time, the smokers declined to give them a light and told the boys why they shouldn’t smoke.

The boys would follow up with another question: “If smoking is bad for us, what about you? Why are you smoking?”

In this second approach, you see a receptivity and a dialogue unfold where the smokers are open and more receptive to talk without defensiveness. When the researchers followed up with this second group of smokers, 90% of these smokers committed to try to stop smoking! What a difference in the two approaches. But why did the second approach work?

Caprino interviewed Maxfield to explore this question. Maxfield identified common mistakes we often make when attempting to change behavior.

One of the biggest mistakes we make is ‘attacking’ people with information and lecturing them. We assume that if they knew more, they would change. Instead, he says, “When you’re trying to influence people who need motivation, not information, don’t offer more information. Instead, work to create a safe environment where they can explore motivations they already have.”

The way to do this is not with speeches, but with good questions. The boys allowed the smokers to feel safe and to acknowledge their own ambivalence about their behavior. The premise is that if we stop forcing people to take the wrong side of the argument by lecturing them (psychologists call this “reactance”), but instead use questions to explore their own motivations at their own pace, we’re much more likely to see them open up to our point of view.

How does this relate to evangelism?

Our tendency as Christians is to use a lecture approach. It’s not that a lecture approach is bad or wrong. If 10% of the people who hear the information about the gospel will receive it, then when appropriate, we should continue with that approach as God leads. The Apostle Paul reminds us in 1 Peter 3:15 that we should “always be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hope that you have. But do this with gentleness and respect.”

In church services on Sunday, or when the Holy Spirit prompts you to personally share the gospel, if someone is expected to preach the gospel or asks you to give a reason for the hope you have, the lecture or ‘telling’ approach is appropriate and effective. People are showing you they are ready to receive that information.

But if the other 90% are more receptive to a question approach, then we should also be ready to adjust our personal evangelism style by asking influential questions. This enables people to safely explore what they believe in respectful dialogue.

While we see both approaches in Jesus’ earthly ministry, He was a master at the question approach, asking more than 300 questions in the four Gospels.

For example, in Mark 10 we read a remarkable exchange between Jesus and Bartimaeus. Bartimaeus, a blind man, was sitting beside the road as Jesus walked by, shouting for his attention over the din of a crowd. Others told him to be quiet. But when Jesus heard him, he stopped, told the people to bring the blind man over, and asked him, “What do you want me to do for you?” (Mark 10:51).

Jesus didn’t ask many questions, or even a particularly profound question. His question was simple. Rather than assuming this man wanted to be able to see, Jesus asked a question that allowed Bartimaeus the dignity of communicating what he most desired — to see.

And in that moment, Bartimaeus was given the chance to reveal his faith in Jesus as He healed him.

How about you? Are you attentive to the Holy Spirit’s leading and prepared to use a question versus a lecture approach some of the time? Like Jesus with the blind man Bartimaeus, we may find that the influential question approach often gives others a better chance to reveal their deepest need and make faith decisions that will ultimately transform their entire lives.

________

1. .

*

[Original illustration at this number was a duplicate of HolwickID #24404]

Never Underestimate God

Luke 24:23

Convictions will “drive you through life, especially in the toughest seasons of the soul,” Christian apologist Ravi Zacharias told a Southern Baptist Convention in Dallas in 2018.

Zacharias, president of Ravi Zacharias International Ministries in Atlanta, Ga., shared a message entitled, “Convictions that conquered the world.” He explained the difference between convictions and opinion along with how convictions shape and mold people.

“An opinion is something you have,” Zacharias said. “A conviction is something that has you. It holds you, it is what motivates you, it is the intelligence in your soul and you can never change a conviction without changing who you are. It is ultimately your convictions that will drive you through life, especially in the toughest seasons of the soul.”

Zacharias preached from Acts 7 and emphasized the importance of “questioning our questioners.”

“When you question your questioner, it opens your questioner up in two ways: It opens them up within their assumptions and it opens up the entry point of the discussion,” he said.

In his sermon, Zacharias gave three truths to “why multitudes fall on their knees in front of God.”

• They saw the finger of God in all of history and Christ as its central figure.

• They harnessed an area of persecution and transformed it to a platform of opportunity.

• The priority of a person over methodology.

The importance of God’s finger in all of history can be seen with Christ at the center, Zacharias said. He noted that a question from Jewish leaders contained in one verse receives 50 verses from Stephen as an answer, going all the way back to Abraham.

He uses Luke 24 as an example of everything the prophets had written coming to pass. “The Lord connects all of the dots for the disciples,” Zacharias said. “He gave all of history meaning.”

As Christians go through persecution, God uses it for a purpose toward His greater good, Zacharias noted.

“[God] changes an arena of pain into a platform of opportunity,” he said. “It is critical to know that when we go through pain, that we understand that God has a pattern and a program to bring us through for the purposes that He has in life.”

Zacharias emphasized that God’s method throughout history has always been through a person, “God raises up a voice, God raises up a pen, and God changes history.”

“Never lose hope,” he said. “There will never be another Billy Graham, but God will raise up somebody who Billy Graham could never have been.”

As an example of God changing hearts, Zacharias preached of Saul of Tarsus being the man who oversaw Stephen’s murder in Acts, becoming Paul the apostle and how his influence had changed history, now being one of the most beloved names in Christianity.

“God can use you, He can change your heart and put a new song in your heart, put a pen in your hand and make a difference for history,” Zacharias said. “You may be in the audience today for whom God is going to chart a course for the future, never underestimate that.”

Wrestling With Questions

Job 21:29

Most Christians look to the Bible for answers but it may be that questions are even more important. Of the 187 questions Jesus was asked, he answered between eight to 12 of them. Additionally, in the biblical narratives, Jesus asks 307 questions.[1]

What if the Bible is much more effective at modeling for us how to ask questions than at providing answers?

________

1. Dan White, “Love Over Fear” (Moody Publishers, 2019).

from The biblical view from the Tower of Babel, in Baptist News Global · Rick Pidcock via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database knowledge

How Christians Can Wrestle With Doubt

Job 19:6

In May 2020, Jon Steingard, the lead singer for the popular Christian band Hawk Nelson, announced on Instagram that he no longer believes in God. His story is a long one filled with doubts and theological wrestling over many years.

Steingard joins a growing list of popular ex-Christians with “de-conversion stories.” Others include author and purity advocate Joshua Harris, Hillsong United’s Marty Sampson, and YouTube influencers Rhett & Link.

Ron Hutchcraft of Ron Hutchcraft Ministries says declarations like Steingard’s are all missing one thing: Jesus.

“Let’s keep in mind Jesus never said follow my leaders. He never said follow my followers. He never said follow my musicians. He never said follow my preachers. He said, ‘Follow me.’

“So the only reason ... to be a part of this whole Christian thing or to leave it is if you’ve got a problem with Jesus. Because it’s all about Jesus.”

In response to Steingard’s Instagram post, other Christian singers and musicians responded to the Hawk Nelson lead who writes he “agonized over whether to say this publicly ....” Jeremy Camp, Tenth Avenue North’s Mike Donehey, and Matt Hammitt of Sanctus Real all offered their love and willingness to talk about faith issues with Steingard.

“They’ve modeled Christ by how they have reached out in love and grace to their brother,” Hutchcraft says. “I’m sure that might have been hard to do ... but they have simply modeled how real Jesus really is.”

For all believers — those wrestling with doubt and those who feel firm in their faith — it’s important to examine what exactly our Christian label rests on.

First, Hutchcraft says, “It’s not about Christian activities. [Some individuals stay] very busy with serving Jesus and doing things for Him. It’s not about activities. It’s not about church. It’s not about Christians. The only thing that keeps our faith really strong is our daily, personal experiences with Jesus. Just to have Christian beliefs, go to Christian meetings, or do Christian work is not enough.

“Jesus even said in Matthew 7 that there will come a judgment day when people will say, ‘We cast out demons in your name. We know all the verses. We preached in your name!’ Yet, somehow, they missed the relationship and that’s the only thing that really matters here .... That relationship begins with an act of your heart, not just your head.”

A part of Hutchcraft’s ministry is encouraging believers to look back on their life and learn to share their hope story – how Jesus makes the difference in life’s struggles and painful times.

For Hutchcraft, it’s a practice that hits close to home. “I have to tell you, for all of the questions I might ask over the years, I have seen Jesus work in my life as a result of being in His Word on a daily basis and keeping a journal of that. That makes it impossible to explain my life — literally impossible to explain it — without Jesus. That’s where the reality is. Without daily experiences with Jesus, you have a vulnerable faith.”

He also says for believers wrestling with specific doubts, “Don’t stuff your doubts. It appears from what I have read [from Steingard is] that there were doubts for years. We’re always afraid of what people will think.”

Ultimately, Hutchcraft says, “When a pastor, a musician, an influencer claims that they don’t believe anymore, it doesn’t mean that’s a reason for you not to. It means it’s a reason to make sure that Christ is in your heart — not just in your head — to feed your relationship with Him with daily time with Him, [and] to not stuff your doubts but talk about them. There are answers. But nobody can answer a question you’re not asking. And look at life, look at all of the struggles through the place where God’s Son died for you.

“Keep your eyes on Jesus. It’s all about Him. He is the author and the completer of our faith. Our strength in belief is based on who Jesus is and not on anybody who’s trying to follow Him.”

Everything we make is available for free because of a generous community of supporters.

Donate