The Deity of Christ
The Deity of Christ
INTRODUCTION This fundamental doctrine is consistently attacked by Manalistas, Russellites, etc.
Belief in the Deity of Christ is essential to salvation. Romans 10:9 (R V.), "That if thou shalt confess with thy mouth Jesus as Lord. . ." -- not merely a good man. A study of Bible conversions will reveal that many occurred when they recognized Jesus as Lord - Paul in Acts 9:5, the man in John 9:38, etc. To deny the Deity of Christ is to rob mankind of a Saviour and condemn us eternally. In this lesson we present fifteen proofs of the Deity of Christ.
JESUSCHRIST IS REFERRED TO AS LORD IN Psalms 110:1
Psalms 110:1, "The Lord said unto my Lord, Sit Thou at My right hand until I make Thine enemies Thy footstool." ("The Lord, the Father God, said to my Lord, the ’Saviour. . .") Jesus referred to this passage in Matthew 22:41-46; Mark 12:35-36; Luke 20:39-44.
Peter referred to it in his sermon at Pentecost, Acts 2:34. It is very important. The prophecy was the Messiah-Saviour would be the Divine Lord Himself.
THE VIRGIN BIRTH WOULD BE GOD COMING TO LIVE WITH MEN
Isaiah 7:1-25; Isaiah 14:1-32, ". . .and shall call His Name Immanuel." This is the Saviour that was coming.
Matthew 1:23 tells us that Immanuel means "God with us." This came true at Bethlehem.
God in the Person of Jesus Christ came to dwell with man at the Incarnation.
THE MESSIAH, THE LORD JESUS CHRIST WAS GIVEN DIVINE NAMES IN PROPHECY
Isaiah 9:6-7, "For unto us a child is born, unto us a Son is given. . . and His Name shall be called Wonderful, Counsellor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace." Only the Lord God Himself could be the fulfillment of these names.
Wonderful - Only God is truly wonderful. See Luke 18:19, none good save the Lord God Counsellor - Only the omniscient God could be the perfect Counsellor, Psalms 16:7. The Mighty God - The One prophesied to be the Messiah was to be God Himself. The everlasting Father - John 10:30, Jesus said, "I and My Father are one." In this text Jesus as man was born but Jesus as God was "given." (God always existed. )
THE CHRIST WHO WAS PROPHESIED TO COME WAS TO BE FROM “EVERLASTING"
Micah 5:2, "But thou Bethlehem. . . out of thee shall He come forth unto Me that is to be ruler in Israel; whose goings forth have been from of old, from everlasting." The Messiah- Saviour was to be the eternal omnipresent God HIMSELF.
GOD AND CHRIST BOTH GAVE THEIR PERSONAL NAMES AS "I AM."
Exodus 3:14, "And God said unto Moses, I AM THAT I AM: and He said, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, I AM hath sent me unto you."
John 8:58, "Jesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I AM." The Jews understood Jesus perfectly and thought that He had committed blasphemy for ascribing the Name of God to Himself. They promptly attempted to stone Jesus.
Death by stoning was the proper death penalty for this particular sin (Leviticus 24:12-16). But Jesus had not sinned for He was truly God. He was the great I AM in person.
JESUS CHRIST FORGAVE SINS
Mark 2:5, ". . . son, thy sins be forgiven thee." Only God can forgive sins.
Mark 2:7, "Why doth this man thus speak blasphemies? Who can forgive sins but God only. " The Jews were correct for only God can forgive sin, for sin is transgression against the law and only the aggrieved person can forgive the guilty one. In forgiving sin Jesus either blasphemed or was God. Jesus was God and could forgive.
JESUS CLAIMED EQUALITY WITH THE FATHER AND THE HOLY SPIRIT
This is evident in the baptismal formula of Matthew 28:19, and in the benediction of 2 Corinthians 13:14, the names of God the Father, Son and Holy Spirit are linked together.
JESUS CLAIMED OMNIPRESENCE
To be omnipresent is a characteristic of God Almighty only, not true of angels or men.
Matthew 18:20, Jesus promises to be anywhere, everywhere at one and the same time.
JESUS CLAIMED OMNISCIENCE
Omniscience is to know all things and is a characteristic exclusive of God Himself. This fact is evident in Mark 11:2-6, the description of the colt for the triumphant entry. Jesus exercised the gift of prophecy, too, in Matthew 12:40 and Matthew 24:3-31
JESUS CLAIMED OMNIPOTENCE
Omnipotence, all power, is another exclusive attribute of the Lord God Almighty.
Matthew 28:18, "All power is given unto Me in heaven and in earth. " This claim supersedes the power of man, spirit, angels, demons or supermen.
XI JESUS CHRIST HAD CREATIVE POWER To bring something into being from nothing, creation, is possible only to God.
Jesus Christ was active in creation and continues to maintain the world, John 1:1-3; Hebrews 1:3.
Jesus used creative power to perform some miracles - water to wine and food for the 5,000.
JESUS CHRIST THE TRUE GOD HAD POWER OVER THE ELEMENTS,
Luke 8:24, Jesus rebuked the wind and it obeyed Him and there was a great calm at once. Mark 4:39, Jesus calmed the waves of the raging sea - a power not of man but of , God only. Matthew 14:25-26, Jesus walked on the water. This ability is denied to ordinary men.
JESUS CHRIST RECEIVED WORSHIP DUE ONLY TO GOD
John 9:38, the man who had been healed of blindness recognizing the Saviour, said,.) "Lord, I believe. And he worshipped Him." Jesus as God rightfully accepted this worship.
Luke 4:8, Jesus said to Satan at the time of the temptation, "Get thee behind Me, ..’.’ Satan: for it is written, Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God and Him only shalt thou serve." To worship anyone but the Lord God is a terrible sin. When Jesus accepted worship He was saying to the world, "I AM THE LORD?.
JESUS ACCEPTED THE TESTIMONY OF THOMAS
John 20:28, "And Thomas answered and said unto Him, my Lord and my God." If Thomas had made a mistake, misstatement or overstatement Jesus would have corrected it.
Thomas had told the truth for Jesus was the Lord God, the eternal pre-existent One.
THE FACT OF JESUS’ RESURRECTION
This is the strongest and capstone argument that Jesus is God.
Romans 1:4, "And declared to be the Son of God with power, according to the spirit of holiness, by the resurrection from the dead." This verse specifically states that the resurrection declares Jesus as the Son of God.
If Jesus were a fake, liar, impostor or a mere man or superman, God would have left Him in the grave until the day of the final judgment and condemned Him to hell.
According to Romans 6:4, it was the Father God, Himself, that raised Jesus from the dead ’he Father God thus proclaims conclusively to the world the Deity of Jesus Christ.
CONCLUSION We conclude that Jesus is God for He possesses the ten exclusive attributes of God.
Eternal. Micah 5:2, ". . . from everlasting." Also John 8:58; Colossians 1:17; Revelation 1:8.
Unchangeable. Hebrews 13:8, "Jesus Christ the same yesterday, and today, and for ever."
Omnipotent. Luke 8:24, Jesus stilled the tempest and the sea, also Matthew 28:18.
Omnipresent. Matthew 18:20; John 1:48; John 3:13; Matthew 28:20.
Omniscient.’ Mark 11:2-6; John 2:24-25; Luke 5:22; Matthew 24:3-31.
Holy. Mark 1:24, "Jesus. . . the Holy One of God" Sinless. 1 Peter 2:22; John 19:4.
Just. John 2:14-17, the cleansing of the Temple; Acts 17:31, a righteous Judge.
Loving. John 15:13, "Greater love hath no man than this. " Also John 11:36.
Merciful. Titus 3:5, "According to His mercy He saved us." He died for us.
Faithful. 2 Timothy 2:13, "If we believe not, yet He abideth faithful." The five works of God are ascribed to Jesus - creation, preservation, forgiveness, raising the dead, and judgment- John 1:3; Hebrews 1:3; Luke 7:48; John 6:39; John 5:22.
REVIEW QUESTIONS
Why is the doctrine of the Deity of Christ so important?
82 How would you explain Psalms 110:1?
83. Explain how God can be with man from Isaiah 7:14; and Matthew 1:23.
84 List the five names given to the Saviour in Isaiah 9:6-7.
Give one prophecy to show that the Saviour was to be the eternal one.
What is the significance of John 8:58-59?
How ,does Mark 2:5 prove that Jesus is God?
Prove that Jesus possesses the five natural attributes of God
How does Luke 8:24 prove that Jesus is Divine?
What is the capstone argument of Jesus’ Divinity?
