1 Peter 2:22
Verse
Context
Christ’s Example of Suffering
21For to this you were called, because Christ also suffered for you, leaving you an example, that you should follow in His footsteps: 22“He committed no sin, and no deceit was found in His mouth.” 23When they heaped abuse on Him, He did not retaliate; when He suffered, He made no threats, but entrusted Himself to Him who judges justly.
Sermons







Summary
Commentary
- Adam Clarke
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
Who did no sin - He suffered, but not on account of any evil he had either done or said. In deed and word he was immaculate, and yet he was exposed to suffering; expect the same, and when it comes bear it in the same spirit. It is very likely that the apostle mentions guile, because those who do wrong generally strive to screen themselves by prevarication and lies. These words appear to be a quotation from Isa 53:9.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
Illustrating Christ's well-doing (Pe1 2:20) though suffering. did--Greek aorist. "Never in a single instance did" [ALFORD]. Quoted from Isa 53:9, end, Septuagint. neither--nor yet: not even [ALFORD]. Sinlessness as to the mouth is a mark of perfection. Guile is a common fault of servants. "If any boast of his innocency, Christ surely did not suffer as an evildoer" [CALVIN], yet He took it patiently (Pe1 2:20). On Christ's sinlessness, compare Co2 5:21; Heb 7:26.
John Gill Bible Commentary
Who when he was reviled, reviled not again,.... When he was reproached as a glutton, a winebibber, a friend of publicans and sinners, all the reply he made was, that Wisdom is justified of her children; and when he was charged with casting out devils by Beelzebub, the prince of devils, he defended himself, not with bad language, but with strong reasonings; and when he was said to be a Samaritan, and had a devil, his only answer was, that he had not, that he honoured his Father, and they dishonoured him; and when he was reviled on the cross, by those that passed by, by the chief priests, and Scribes, and the thieves that were crucified with him, he made no return, he opened not his mouth, and much less in a recriminating way, When he suffered he threatened not; when he endured buffetings, and scourgings in his body, when the officers in the palace of the high priests spit in his face, buffeted him, and smote him with the palms of their hands, and bid him prophesy who smote him, all which were very provoking; yet he said not one word to them, much less threatened them with what he would do to them for such usage another day, when he would let them know, with vengeance, who it was that smote him; no, he took all patiently from them, and from Pilate, and the Roman soldiers, when scourged by them; he gave his back to the smiters, and his cheeks to them that plucked off the hair; and when he suffered crucifixion, and was put to such distressing pains and agonies, he did not threaten his crucifiers with a future judgment, when he would take vengeance, and execute his wrath upon them, but prays to his Father for the forgiveness of their sins: and, as it follows, but committed himself to him that judgeth righteously; he commended his Spirit, or soul, to God his Father, and committed his cause to him, to vindicate it in what way he should think fit, who he knew was the Judge of all the earth, that would do right; and so the Syriac version supplies it with "his judgment": which he left with God, the righteous Judge, to whom vengeance belongs; and which is an example, and an instruction to the saints to do so likewise; not to render railing for railing, or to seek revenge, but to leave their cause with their God, who will, in his own time, avenge the wrongs and injuries done them. The Vulgate Latin version reads, contrary to all the Greek copies, and other versions, "but delivered himself to him that judgeth unjustly"; the sense of which is, that Christ delivered himself into the hands of Pilate, who unjustly condemned him to death; but is neither the reading, nor sense of the text.
1 Peter 2:22
Christ’s Example of Suffering
21For to this you were called, because Christ also suffered for you, leaving you an example, that you should follow in His footsteps: 22“He committed no sin, and no deceit was found in His mouth.” 23When they heaped abuse on Him, He did not retaliate; when He suffered, He made no threats, but entrusted Himself to Him who judges justly.
- Scripture
- Sermons
- Commentary
2 Corinthians v. 21
By John Owen0Righteousness of GodImputationLEV 16:21ISA 45:24ISA 53:6ROM 4:6ROM 8:332CO 5:172CO 5:21GAL 2:20HEB 7:261PE 2:22John Owen expounds on 2 Corinthians 5:21, emphasizing the profound truth that Christ, who knew no sin, was made sin for us through the imputation of our sins to Him. He clarifies that this does not imply any inherent sinfulness in Christ but rather highlights the grace of God in our reconciliation. Owen addresses misconceptions regarding this passage, particularly the arguments against the imputation of Christ's righteousness to believers, affirming that we are made the righteousness of God in Him. He argues that our justification is solely by God's act of imputing Christ's righteousness to us, contrasting it with the imputation of sin to Christ. Ultimately, Owen underscores the significance of understanding Christ's role in our salvation and the nature of our righteousness before God.
Epistle 227
By George Fox0Faith in AdversityThe Victory of ChristEXO 10:21SNG 2:2ISA 35:1JER 9:3ZEC 2:10JHN 14:6GAL 3:161TH 5:51PE 2:22REV 17:14George Fox encourages believers to rejoice and sing, emphasizing that despite the darkness surrounding them, the Lord is actively working and truth is flourishing. He reminds them that Christ reigns over all challenges, urging them to remain steadfast in faith and valiant for the truth, even in difficult circumstances. Fox reassures that the seed of Christ brings life and peace, guiding them through the trials of life and the ways of the fallen world. He emphasizes the importance of following Christ, who ultimately has the victory over all adversities.
The Character of Christ
By W.H. Griffith Thomas0ISA 53:9JHN 1:142CO 5:21PHP 2:8HEB 4:15HEB 7:261PE 1:191PE 2:221JN 3:5W.H. Griffith Thomas delves into the unparalleled personality of Jesus Christ, emphasizing the perfect blend of grace and truth that defined His character. His graciousness and truthfulness were evident in every aspect of His life, attracting people of all ages and genders. Jesus Christ's sinlessness sets Him apart from all other historical figures, with His foes, friends, and His own life testifying to His purity. The Christian Church's emphasis on Christ's sinlessness is crucial as it underpins the claim of Christianity to deliver from sin, making Him the unique Redeemer of mankind.
My Life in Christ
By St. John of Kronstadt0PSA 148:5ISA 53:9MAT 18:22JHN 14:6HEB 4:151PE 2:221JN 3:5JUD 1:19St. John of Kronstadt, born in 1829, was a man of great prayer and compassion, known for his extraordinary ministry in Kronstadt, where he helped thousands with spiritual and material aid. He emphasized the importance of true prayer and spiritual warfare in the Christian life, acknowledging the constant battle against the enemy and the need for vigilance and self-discipline. His diary, 'My Life In Christ,' serves as a manual for spiritual warfare, highlighting the power of prayer, faith, and service to God and others.
Superhuman?
By Ernest O'Neill0JHN 1:14JHN 14:9COL 1:15HEB 4:151PE 2:221JN 3:5Ernest O'Neill discusses the historical context of human existence, highlighting the restless drive for survival and the need to prove worth to others, leading to a perversion of our nature. He emphasizes the Creator's intention for us to depend on Him, contrasting the world's selfish and anxious state with the ideal of relaxed, kind people guided by their Creator. O'Neill delves into the unique birth of Jesus Christ, a man who claimed to be the Son of God and lived a sinless life, challenging the perception of His divinity and perfection amidst human history.
The Golden Lampstand
By Henry Law0EXO 25:31ISA 53:5JHN 8:12EPH 5:14EPH 5:27COL 1:271PE 2:22REV 21:23Henry Law preaches on the significance of the pure, hammered gold lampstand in the holy Tent as a representation of Christ, the all-gold Savior without blemish, who bore the agonizing work of redemption to free souls from sin's dues. The beaten gold symbolizes the wounds and scars Christ endured to provide salvation for all, leading to the full-blown loveliness of Christ as the epitome of beauty and grace. Christ is depicted as the spreading tree, the perfect and unfailing light, and the revealer of God's attributes, bringing clarity to the purpose and end of being.
God's Voice in the Living Word
By James Blaine Chapman0JHN 1:14JHN 3:16ACT 2:1ROM 6:231CO 1:18HEB 1:1HEB 2:31PE 2:22James Blaine Chapman preaches about how God has spoken to us through His Son, Jesus Christ, emphasizing the miraculous birth, spotless life, peerless teachings, marvelous miracles, high priestly sufferings, triumphant resurrection, and the outpouring of the Holy Spirit. He highlights the importance of understanding and heeding the message of salvation brought by Jesus, the ultimate revelation of God to humanity, and warns against neglecting this great salvation that has been confirmed through signs, wonders, miracles, and the gifts of the Holy Spirit.
Good Man or God-Man?
By Selwyn Hughes0JHN 8:462CO 5:21PHP 2:8HEB 4:151PE 2:22Selwyn Hughes delves into the impeccable character of Jesus, challenging his listeners with the question 'Can any of you prove me guilty of sin?' He emphasizes how Jesus, unlike any other person since Adam, lived a sinless life, even in the face of various experiences and temptations. Hughes highlights that not only could Jesus' disciples find no fault in Him, but Jesus Himself had no awareness of sin in Himself, being in perfect communion with God the Father. By reflecting on Jesus' sinless nature and His sacrificial act of bearing our sins, Hughes leads his audience to acknowledge Jesus as not just a good man, but the divine God-Man.
(The Lord and His Church) 9. the Faithful Church
By Zac Poonen0MAT 10:28LUK 21:18JHN 17:23ROM 1:1ROM 16:201TI 3:162TI 2:8JAS 1:41PE 2:22REV 3:7Zac Poonen preaches on the message to the church in Philadelphia, emphasizing the significance of Jesus as the holy and true One with the key of David, who opens doors no one can shut. He highlights the importance of holiness and authenticity in believers, pointing to Jesus as the ultimate example of overcoming sin and Satan. Poonen stresses that as followers of Christ, we must trust in God to open the right doors for us and close those that lead us astray, illustrating this with the story of Jonah. He commends the church in Philadelphia for their obedience and perseverance, assuring them of God's protection during trials and encouraging them to hold fast to their faith until His return.
The Frankness of Jesus
By Samuel Logan Brengle0TruthfulnessOpenness in CommunicationPRO 16:28MAT 10:27JHN 18:20ROM 1:291PE 2:22Samuel Logan Brengle emphasizes the frankness of Jesus, who spoke openly and boldly, never engaging in secretive or whispering conversations. He highlights that Jesus' life was an open book, embodying truth and transparency, and that He encouraged His followers to share the truth without fear. Brengle warns against the dangers of whispering and gossip, which can harm relationships and weaken faith, urging believers to emulate Jesus' example of honesty and openness. He concludes that a spirit of frankness fosters brotherly love and strengthens faith in God and one another.
Epistle 71
By George Fox0MAT 18:20JHN 14:61CO 15:45GAL 5:13HEB 10:34HEB 13:8JAS 3:151PE 2:22REV 22:2George Fox preaches about the importance of being faithful in the everlasting seed, Christ, who brings peace, blessings, and righteousness. He emphasizes the contrast between Adam in the fall, representing troubles and curse, and Christ Jesus, who never fell and is the way to endless life. Fox urges believers to live in Christ, love one another, and serve in the fear and wisdom of God, transcending the wisdom of the fall. He encourages keeping meetings in the name of Christ Jesus to experience true righteousness, holiness, and peace.
John 3:12-16
By St. John Chrysostom0ISA 58:7JHN 3:14ROM 5:7COL 2:161PE 2:22John Chrysostom emphasizes the importance of understanding earthly teachings before grasping heavenly truths, highlighting Jesus' method of gradually revealing profound doctrines to accommodate the limitations of His audience. Chrysostom explains the significance of Jesus referring to Baptism as an 'earthly thing' compared to the heavenly Generation, stressing the need for faith in comprehending divine mysteries. He delves into the symbolism of Jesus being lifted up like the serpent in the wilderness, connecting the Crucifixion to salvation and eternal life for believers. Chrysostom challenges listeners to reflect on God's immense love demonstrated through the sacrifice of His Son, contrasting human reluctance to give generously with Christ's selfless act of redemption.
Epistle 236
By George Fox0PSA 2:4PSA 83:14PSA 105:34JER 9:3JER 51:25MAT 13:6JHN 6:35ACT 1:7HEB 13:81PE 2:22JUD 1:12REV 6:13George Fox preaches about the enduring power of truth and the sovereignty of God amidst trials and tribulations. He encourages believers to find strength in Christ, the bread of life and water of life, even when faced with destruction and darkness. Fox reminds his audience to rejoice in God's truth, to endure temporary hardships with faith, and to trust in the unwavering love and power of God over all challenges and adversities.
Epistle 232
By George Fox0GEN 1:27GEN 18:18JHN 7:38JHN 17:5ROM 12:14EPH 4:24HEB 10:25HEB 13:81PE 2:221JN 5:9REV 21:23George Fox preaches to all friends gathered in the name of Jesus Christ, emphasizing the contrast between those who have fallen from righteousness and holiness and those who remain in Christ, the one who never fell. He highlights the journey from the confusion of the fall to the blessed state in Christ, where safety and peace are found. Fox urges believers to walk in the light of the Lamb, avoiding false teachings and traditions, and to keep their focus on Christ who is unchanging and the source of life and peace.
Mans Treatment of Christ.
By Edward Payson0ISA 9:6MAT 7:28MRK 12:6JHN 1:14JHN 3:16JHN 14:6PHP 2:6COL 1:16HEB 4:151PE 2:22Edward Payson preaches on the parable of the vineyard owner who sent his son, expecting reverence, but the son was killed. He emphasizes the reasonable expectation for mankind to receive Christ with reverential affection due to His divine dignity, role as Creator and Preserver, sacrificial mission, moral excellence, and profound teachings. Payson urges listeners to reflect on their response to Christ, highlighting the importance of showing grateful affection and reverence for the Savior who came to save and redeem humanity.
Jesus the One Who Makes Free Indeed John 8:25-47
By R.A. Torrey0True FreedomDiscipleshipMAT 5:45JHN 1:12JHN 7:17JHN 8:32JHN 8:36ROM 10:102TH 2:101PE 2:221JN 2:191JN 3:22R.A. Torrey emphasizes that Jesus is the source of true freedom, urging believers to recognize their need for Him to escape the bondage of sin. He discusses the importance of genuine faith that leads to true discipleship, highlighting that merely believing in Jesus is not enough; one must abide in His Word to know the truth and be set free. Torrey contrasts the children of God with the children of the devil, illustrating that true followers of Christ will love Him and hear His words, while those who reject Him are enslaved by sin. The sermon calls for self-examination regarding one's relationship with Jesus and the necessity of accepting His teachings to experience true liberation.
1 Peter 2:22
By John Gill0Patience in SufferingChrist's InnocenceISA 53:9MAT 27:12JHN 8:46ROM 5:82CO 5:21PHP 2:7HEB 4:151PE 2:221PE 3:181JN 3:5John Gill expounds on 1 Peter 2:22, emphasizing that Christ, though appearing in the likeness of sinful flesh and bearing the sins of humanity, was without sin both in nature and action. He highlights that Jesus faced accusations and suffering without any deceit or wrongdoing, serving as a model for patience in the face of suffering. Gill argues that if Christ, who was entirely innocent, endured such trials, then sinful humanity should also strive to bear their own sufferings with patience and grace.
Epistle 268
By George Fox0RestorationFaith in God's ProvisionGEN 1:27PSA 8:6PSA 24:1MAT 6:27MAT 6:30JHN 12:361CO 3:7EPH 4:24HEB 1:31PE 2:22George Fox emphasizes that God provided for humanity even before creation, making man in His image and endowing him with righteousness and holiness. He explains that Christ's mission is to restore humanity to this original state, highlighting the futility of worrying and the importance of faith in God's provision. Fox reminds us that true growth and increase come from the Lord, as He is the Creator and sustainer of all things. He calls believers to recognize their dominion and purpose in glorifying God through righteousness and holiness, as intended from the beginning. Ultimately, Fox encourages faith in the light of Christ to achieve spiritual growth and restoration.
- Adam Clarke
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
Who did no sin - He suffered, but not on account of any evil he had either done or said. In deed and word he was immaculate, and yet he was exposed to suffering; expect the same, and when it comes bear it in the same spirit. It is very likely that the apostle mentions guile, because those who do wrong generally strive to screen themselves by prevarication and lies. These words appear to be a quotation from Isa 53:9.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
Illustrating Christ's well-doing (Pe1 2:20) though suffering. did--Greek aorist. "Never in a single instance did" [ALFORD]. Quoted from Isa 53:9, end, Septuagint. neither--nor yet: not even [ALFORD]. Sinlessness as to the mouth is a mark of perfection. Guile is a common fault of servants. "If any boast of his innocency, Christ surely did not suffer as an evildoer" [CALVIN], yet He took it patiently (Pe1 2:20). On Christ's sinlessness, compare Co2 5:21; Heb 7:26.
John Gill Bible Commentary
Who when he was reviled, reviled not again,.... When he was reproached as a glutton, a winebibber, a friend of publicans and sinners, all the reply he made was, that Wisdom is justified of her children; and when he was charged with casting out devils by Beelzebub, the prince of devils, he defended himself, not with bad language, but with strong reasonings; and when he was said to be a Samaritan, and had a devil, his only answer was, that he had not, that he honoured his Father, and they dishonoured him; and when he was reviled on the cross, by those that passed by, by the chief priests, and Scribes, and the thieves that were crucified with him, he made no return, he opened not his mouth, and much less in a recriminating way, When he suffered he threatened not; when he endured buffetings, and scourgings in his body, when the officers in the palace of the high priests spit in his face, buffeted him, and smote him with the palms of their hands, and bid him prophesy who smote him, all which were very provoking; yet he said not one word to them, much less threatened them with what he would do to them for such usage another day, when he would let them know, with vengeance, who it was that smote him; no, he took all patiently from them, and from Pilate, and the Roman soldiers, when scourged by them; he gave his back to the smiters, and his cheeks to them that plucked off the hair; and when he suffered crucifixion, and was put to such distressing pains and agonies, he did not threaten his crucifiers with a future judgment, when he would take vengeance, and execute his wrath upon them, but prays to his Father for the forgiveness of their sins: and, as it follows, but committed himself to him that judgeth righteously; he commended his Spirit, or soul, to God his Father, and committed his cause to him, to vindicate it in what way he should think fit, who he knew was the Judge of all the earth, that would do right; and so the Syriac version supplies it with "his judgment": which he left with God, the righteous Judge, to whom vengeance belongs; and which is an example, and an instruction to the saints to do so likewise; not to render railing for railing, or to seek revenge, but to leave their cause with their God, who will, in his own time, avenge the wrongs and injuries done them. The Vulgate Latin version reads, contrary to all the Greek copies, and other versions, "but delivered himself to him that judgeth unjustly"; the sense of which is, that Christ delivered himself into the hands of Pilate, who unjustly condemned him to death; but is neither the reading, nor sense of the text.