- Scripture
- Sermons
- Commentary
A Psalm. Of David.
1I will make a song of mercy and righteousness; to you, O Lord, will I make melody.
2I will do wisely in the way of righteousness: O when will you come to me? I will be walking in my house with a true heart.
3I will not put any evil thing before my eyes; I am against all turning to one side; I will not have it near me.
4The false heart I will send away from me: I will not have an evil-doer for a friend.
5I will put to death anyone who says evil of his neighbour secretly; the man with a high look and a heart of pride is disgusting to me.
6My eyes will be on those of good faith in the land, so that they may be living in my house; he who is walking in the right way will be my servant.
7The worker of deceit will not come into my house; the false man will have no place before my eyes.
8Morning by morning will I put to death all the sinners in the land, so that all evil-doers may be cut off from Jerusalem.
(Godly Home) Part 20 - Father Is a Watchman
By Denny Kenaston3.7K39:58Godly Home SeriesPSA 101:2MAT 6:33In this sermon, the preacher discusses the importance of protecting the minds and bodies of our children in a world filled with deceptive and harmful media. He emphasizes that much of the entertainment industry is fake and promotes sin, leading to a desensitization of the conscience. The preacher shares a personal story of a friend who was convicted by God to remove their television set from their home due to its negative impact on their family. He concludes by urging believers to re-examine their understanding of what the world is and to practice separation from its influences.
Better Late Than Never
By Jim Cymbala3.3K30:07ConsequencesGEN 39:71KI 22:48PSA 34:17PSA 101:3PSA 121:11CO 6:192CO 6:14In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the power of decisions and the consequences that come with them. He shares a story of a Christian brother who made a series of bad decisions, starting with using drugs and eventually leading to a violent crime. The preacher highlights the importance of recognizing our blind spots and praying for God's guidance and deliverance from temptation. He also emphasizes God's grace and willingness to help us even when we make mistakes. The sermon serves as a reminder to be mindful of our choices and to seek God's wisdom in all aspects of our lives.
Uncompromising Holiness (Compilation)
By Compilations2.9K05:14CompilationPSA 101:3MAT 10:24JHN 15:18In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of avoiding wickedness and sin in our lives. He criticizes the entertainment industry, particularly television, for promoting immoral behavior and corrupting society. The speaker urges Christians to turn off the TV and instead seek God in prayer. He also highlights the fact that followers of Christ will face persecution and hatred from the world, but encourages them to remain steadfast in their faith and live a holy and uncompromising life. The sermon concludes with a question for the audience to reflect on their own choices and the importance of choosing holiness.
Be Filled With the Holy Spirit - 1
By Zacharias Tanee Fomum2.5K1:19:51Holy SpiritEXO 20:16PSA 101:7PRO 6:16PRO 12:22ROM 12:2EPH 4:25COL 3:9In this sermon, the speaker asks the audience to reflect on what has changed in their hearts in the last five years. He emphasizes the importance of identifying and removing negative traits or behaviors that have been completely eliminated from their lives. The speaker specifically mentions lying as an example of something that should be removed. He also criticizes the prevalence of falsehood in America and encourages the audience to strive for truthfulness in all areas of their lives.
The Candlestick - Tyatira
By Carter Conlon2.3K1:10:48TyatiraPSA 101:2JUD 1:14REV 2:26In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of seeking God's approval in every aspect of our lives. He warns against false teachings and false promises of freedom, stating that those who promote such things are actually slaves to corruption. The preacher also highlights the prevalence of evil speaking in this generation and encourages believers to love their neighbors as themselves, as this fulfills the law. He concludes by addressing the mothers in the congregation and expressing his concern for the youth group, urging everyone to be transparent before God, as nothing is hidden from His sight.
Personal Holiness - Part 1
By William MacDonald1.9K39:33HolinessGEN 39:121SA 3:1PSA 101:3PSA 119:9PSA 119:37PRO 4:23MAT 5:29In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of taking resolute action and exercising strict control over certain aspects of our lives. He specifically mentions the need to control television and movies, as they can be associated with sin and lower our spiritual temperature. The speaker references Bible verses such as Psalm 101:3 and 1 Samuel 3:1 to support his argument. He also shares personal experiences of being raised in a home where movies were prohibited and highlights the story of Joseph as an example of taking decisive action to resist temptation.
To Know God's Will and Do It
By William MacDonald1.8K40:10God's Will1SA 3:1PSA 101:2ISA 30:20MRK 1:19MRK 10:29ROM 12:1In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of seeking God's guidance in making decisions. He encourages listeners to trust that God has better plans for them than they can imagine. The speaker shares personal stories and biblical references to illustrate how God guides and directs His people. He also emphasizes the need to commit oneself fully to the Lord and seek His wisdom through prayer and reading the Bible.
The Father Is a Watchman - Part 1
By Denny Kenaston1.7K07:10PSA 101:3PRO 22:61CO 15:33EPH 6:4PHP 4:8This sermon addresses the challenges faced by godly families in a world filled with various forms of entertainment, focusing on the negative impact of media like television, movies, modern toys, computer games, and reading material on children. It emphasizes the need for parents to be vigilant and discerning in what they allow their children to be exposed to, highlighting the dangers of desensitization to sin and the promotion of harmful behaviors and values.
Revival - God's Finger Pointing
By Lou Sutera1.6K54:152CH 29:1PSA 37:28PSA 101:1HAG 1:5In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the message from Haggai chapter 1, verse 5, where God tells his people to consider their ways. The preacher emphasizes the tendency of people to point fingers at others while forgetting to examine themselves. He highlights the importance of judgment starting within the house of God before extending to those outside. The preacher also references the story of Hezekiah in 2 Chronicles chapter 29, emphasizing the refining process that God takes his people through to purify them. Overall, the message encourages individuals to introspect and seek revival in their own lives.
Holiness to the Lord (Compilation)
By Compilations1.6K03:45CompilationPSA 101:3AMO 5:14In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the need for Christians to prioritize reading and loving the Bible over watching television. He highlights the danger of allowing sin to become our entertainment through TV shows and movies. The preacher urges believers to seek good and turn off the TV in order to seek God in prayer. He emphasizes the importance of holiness in the life of a Christian, stating that without holiness, no one can see the Lord. The preacher also addresses the issue of sin and the need for conviction, stating that many Christians have become comfortable with sin and need to pursue uncompromising holiness.
Spiritual Growth
By Harold Vaughan1.4K47:03Spiritual GrowthEXO 32:172CH 16:9PSA 101:2MAT 5:8JHN 4:23ACT 4:33EPH 5:15In this sermon, the preacher recounts a trip to Times Square where he and his companion set up shop to preach the word of God. They were joined by young men who were eager to preach, despite their fear and trembling. The preacher emphasizes the importance of having a proper perception of God in order to express true praise and worship. He also highlights the dangers of having unworthy thoughts of God, which can lead to unworthy worship. The sermon touches on the issue of sexual immorality and the prevalence of pornography in society, urging listeners to guard their eyes and minds.
The Christians Hate Life
By Jack Hyles1.2K55:44LifePSA 101:3PRO 6:16AMO 5:21MAT 6:33ROM 12:9In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of teaching children to hate sin. He shares stories of individuals who have been affected by sin and highlights the need for guidance and support from Sunday school teachers, bus captains, and pastors. The preacher also mentions a personal experience of his daughter being accidentally knocked down by a car, using it as an example to illustrate the hatred towards sin. He concludes by referencing a story of a young boy calling out a woman for smoking, emphasizing the need for a strong stance against sin.
Promised Faithfulness
By Chuck Smith1.1K25:04FaithfulnessPSA 101:2PSA 102:20ISA 52:9MAT 6:33ROM 8:28EPH 3:191TI 3:4In this sermon, Pastor Chuck Smith discusses Psalm 101, which describes the perfect king and kingdom that will come from David. He emphasizes the importance of singing about mercy and judgment and behaving wisely in a perfect way. Pastor Chuck also highlights the significance of ruling in one's own home before ruling in the house of God. He concludes by offering a prayer for the listeners to be guided by God's purpose and filled with His love, and encourages them to grow in their relationship with Him.
The Hidden Secrets of Kabbalah-a Messianic Approach
By Michael L. Brown1.1K1:00:36PSA 101:7PRO 20:17MAT 9:12MAT 11:25JHN 9:391CO 2:6COL 1:25In this sermon, the speaker discusses a mystical encounter in the garden of paradise involving four men: Ben-Azai, Ben-Zoma, An-Akhair, and Rabbi Akiva. Rabbi Akiva warns the others not to speak falsehood when they reach the stones of pure marble. Ben-Azai looks and dies, while Rabbi Eliezer questions Rabbi Akiva's decision to dismount from a donkey during their discussion of the divine presence. As Rabbi Eliezer begins to explain the work of the chariot, fire comes down from heaven and all present start to utter divine songs. The speaker also mentions the concept of the shattering of the vessels and the separation between humankind and God.
Responding to Mercy
By Jason Neil80255:33PSA 101:3PSA 119:371PE 2:16REV 15:3In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the greatness and marvelous works of the Lord, as mentioned in Revelation 15:3-4. The sermon then focuses on the proper response to God's goodness, highlighting the importance of worshiping and fearing Him. The preacher references Jeremiah 7:1-4 to highlight the need for reform and righteousness in the house of the Lord. The sermon concludes with a reminder from Romans 12, urging believers to present themselves as living sacrifices to God and live as servants of Him. The sermon emphasizes the need to reflect God's goodness in our lives and avoid engaging in immoral or worthless activities.
Lying Lips
By Erlo Stegen74155:57PSA 101:7PRO 6:16PRO 12:22PRO 19:9ZEC 8:16JHN 8:44EPH 4:25COL 3:9REV 21:8This sermon focuses on the seriousness of lying according to Proverbs 12:22, highlighting how lying lips are an abomination to the Lord. The speaker emphasizes the importance of speaking truthfully and living in honesty to bring joy to God. The consequences of lying are compared to other sins like murder and sexual immorality, warning that those who practice and love lies will face judgment. The sermon concludes with a call to cast off lies, speak the truth, and pray for God's work to remove deceit from our lives.
Studies in Zechariah 05 Zechariah 5:
By John W. Bramhall70651:04PSA 101:7ZEC 5:1JHN 3:16ACT 13:38REV 9:21In this sermon, the preacher discusses two visions from the book of Zechariah. The first vision is of a flying roll, which symbolizes the rapid and sudden execution of God's judgment. The roll contains a message of great importance from the living God. The ultimate result of this judgment is the restoration of Israel and the establishment of divine testimony to the glory of God on earth. The second vision is of an ephi, which represents God judging not only the guilt of sins but also the sins themselves. The preacher emphasizes the importance of recognizing God's holiness and the inevitability of judgment for the sins of the whole world.
Say Yes
By Carter Conlon49717:252CH 16:9PSA 101:3PRO 3:5ISA 6:8MAT 9:37LUK 9:23ACT 9:61CO 4:152TI 2:15JAS 1:22This sermon emphasizes the importance of saying 'yes' to God's calling, drawing inspiration from the life of David Wilkerson and the need for obedience and surrender to God's will. It highlights the impact of one person's obedience in starting Times Square Church and challenges listeners to be willing vessels for God's work, regardless of age or position, by simply saying 'yes' to His leading.
The Leaven of Wanting Your Own Way
By Phil Beach Jr.2644:47Christian LifeThe Dangers of Self-CenterednessSpiritual VigilancePSA 101:3PRO 14:12PRO 23:7MAT 24:122TI 4:3Phil Beach Jr. emphasizes the dangers of pursuing our own way instead of God's, warning that this mindset leads to destruction and spiritual coldness. He references Proverbs 14:12 to illustrate that what seems right to us can ultimately lead to ruin. The sermon highlights a 'leaven' that has infiltrated the church, making it easier for believers to adopt a self-centered attitude, which can numb their love for God. Beach urges the congregation to be vigilant about their influences and surroundings, as they can either challenge or weaken their spiritual fervor. He calls for a return to sound doctrine and a commitment to living in a way that reflects true devotion to Christ.
David: Core Values in Life and Leadership (Ps. 101)
By Mike Bickle221:02:22LeadershipHolinessPSA 101:1Mike Bickle emphasizes the core values of leadership as demonstrated in David's life, particularly through Psalms 101. He highlights David's commitment to building a dwelling place for God, which required personal integrity and accountability among leaders. Bickle points out that David's pursuit of holiness and his understanding of God's desire to rest among His people are crucial for experiencing divine visitation. The sermon encourages listeners to reflect on their own leadership roles and the importance of aligning with God's standards to foster a powerful outpouring of the Holy Spirit. Ultimately, Bickle calls for a radical commitment to obedience and a lifestyle that attracts God's presence.
The Markers of a Perfect Heart
By David Wilkerson0Perfection in ChristResponsive HeartGEN 17:1PSA 101:2PSA 139:23MAT 5:48David Wilkerson emphasizes that it is possible to walk before the Lord with a perfect heart, as commanded by God to Abraham and echoed by Jesus in the New Testament. He clarifies that perfection does not equate to being sinless, but rather signifies completeness, maturity, and a responsive heart that is obedient to God's voice. Wilkerson highlights the importance of allowing the Holy Spirit to reveal hidden sins and the necessity of a heart that desires to be cleansed and made pure. The perfect heart is characterized by a willingness to listen and respond to God's guidance, ultimately leading to a deeper fellowship with Him.
Some Indirect Ways of Lying
By J.R. Miller0TruthfulnessSelf-ConceitEXO 20:16PSA 101:7PRO 6:16PRO 10:18PRO 12:22PRO 19:5JHN 8:44EPH 4:25COL 3:9JAS 3:5J.R. Miller addresses the various forms of untruthfulness, emphasizing that lies can be conveyed through tone, emphasis, and even statistics. He categorizes lies into three types: white lies, black lies, and statistics, asserting that the intention behind the words is what constitutes a lie. Exaggeration is highlighted as a common form of lying, where individuals embellish the truth, often driven by self-conceit. Miller illustrates this with the example of a young man whose self-importance distorts his perception of reality, leading him to misrepresent conversations and events. Ultimately, he suggests that such exaggeration can lead to a disconnect from the truth, as self-conceit clouds judgment.
Having a Perfect Heart
By David Wilkerson0Heart TransformationPerfection in ChristGEN 17:1PSA 24:3PSA 101:2PSA 139:23JER 17:10David Wilkerson emphasizes the possibility of walking before the Lord with a perfect heart, encouraging believers to earnestly desire obedience to God's command. He explains that perfection in God's eyes is not about being sinless but about completeness and maturity, characterized by constant obedience and responsiveness to God's guidance. Wilkerson highlights the importance of allowing God to search our hearts, revealing hidden sins, and fostering a deep communion with Him. The perfect heart seeks to dwell in God's presence and be prepared as a clean vessel for His blessings. Ultimately, the sermon calls for a heart that is open to God's examination and transformation.
The Pouring Forth of All His Wrath
By Thomas Brooks0Divine JusticeGod's MercyGEN 3:23GEN 19:24PSA 101:1ISA 30:18MAT 10:15JHN 3:36ROM 2:5HEB 10:312PE 2:42PE 3:9Thomas Brooks emphasizes the duality of God's nature, portraying Him as both merciful and just. He illustrates that while God extends mercy to humanity, His justice will prevail if that mercy is rejected. Brooks uses biblical examples of divine judgment to highlight the seriousness of despising God's grace, culminating in the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus, who bore the weight of humanity's sins. He warns that those who abuse God's mercy will face severe consequences, as the rejection of mercy leads to greater misery. The sermon serves as a sobering reminder of the balance between God's love and justice.
Six Blessed Psalms
By Zac Poonen0Trust in GodPraise and WorshipPSA 3:3PSA 22:1PSA 25:4PSA 27:1PSA 34:1PSA 34:19PSA 101:2Zac Poonen explores the profound lessons found in six psalms, emphasizing how David's experiences of pressure and adversity shaped his trust in God. He highlights Psalms 3, where David declares God as his glory amidst fleeing from Absalom, and Psalms 22, which foreshadows Christ's suffering and the importance of praise and worship. Poonen also discusses Psalms 25's call for guidance, Psalms 27's fearless trust, and Psalms 34's assurance of God's deliverance for the righteous. Finally, he reflects on Psalms 101, urging believers to live blamelessly, especially in their homes. Through these psalms, Poonen illustrates that pressure can lead to deeper faith and richer ministry.
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
- Matthew Henry
- Tyndale
Introduction
A Prayer of the afflicted, &c.--The general terms seem to denote the propriety of regarding the Psalm as suitably expressive of the anxieties of any one of David's descendants, piously concerned for the welfare of the Church. It was probably David's composition, and, though specially suggested by some peculiar trials, descriptive of future times. Overwhelmed--(compare Psa 61:2). Poureth out--pouring out the soul-- (Psa 62:8). Complaint-- (Psa 55:2). The tone of complaint predominates, though in view of God's promises and abiding faithfulness, it is sometimes exchanged for that of confidence and hope. (Psa. 102:1-28) The terms used occur in Psa 4:1; Psa 17:1, Psa 17:6; Psa 18:6; Psa 31:2, Psa 31:10; Psa 37:20.
Introduction
INTRODUCTION TO PSALM 101 A Psalm of David. The title of this psalm, in the Syriac version, is, "for Asaph, an exhortation of David, concerning those things which are required in the ministry of the house of the Lord; and a prophecy of the praise of the conqueror, and of the perfect man in God.'' Theodoret thinks it was written by David concerning good Josiah, whom he foresaw, by a spirit of prophecy, would rise up a great reformer of the people, and whom he proposes as a pattern of perfection to others; but it was, no doubt, written by him of himself; very likely, after he was delivered out of his troubles by the death of Saul, and was come to the kingdom, since he resolves to "sing of mercy and judgment": though by the interrogation, "when wilt thou come unto me?" it looks as if he had not arrived to the height of his honour: wherefore, perhaps, this psalm was penned between his being made king over Judah, and his being made king over all the tribes; but, be it as it may, the design of it is to show his resolutions, how he would behave as a king in his court, and as a master in his family; so that it is very instructive to kings and civil magistrates, and to parents and masters of families: and as David was a type of Christ, he seems, throughout the whole, to represent him; and, indeed, there are some things in it which agree with none so well as with him; such as behaving wisely, in a perfect way, and walking in his house with a perfect heart; not suffering any evil thing to cleave unto him, and knowing none, and the like.
Verse 1
I will sing of mercy and judgment,.... Either of mercy and justice, exercised by him towards his people, which he resolved to do, and did, Sa2 8:15 which are two very principal points in government, are the glory of a reign, the support of the throne, and the happiness of a people, Pro 20:28, or rather of the mercy of God to himself, in delivering him from his enemies, and raising him to the throne; and of the judgment of God in maintaining his cause, and avenging him on those that hated him: every good man has reason to sing of the "mercy" of God; not only of his providential mercy, but of his special mercy, prepared in council and covenant for him, displayed in regeneration, in the pardon of sin, and in his everlasting salvation: or of "grace" and goodness, as the word (f) signifies; of the grace and goodness of God laid up in Christ, shown forth through him, and to which the whole of salvation is owing; singing of this shows a sense of it, thankfulness for it, and a cheerful disposition of soul, in a view of interest in it: and he may also sing of "judgment": of righteous punishment inflicted upon his enemies, and the enemies of God, and Christ, and true religion; not as taking delight in the misery of fellow creatures, but as rejoicing in the glory of divine justice displayed therein, and in a deliverance from them; as Israel did at the Red sea; and as the church will, when Babylon is destroyed: moreover, a good man may sing of mercy and judgment together, with respect to himself; there being, in the course of his life, a mixture of prosperity and adversity, of merciful and afflictive dispensations, which work together for his good; and he has reason to be thankful for the one as for the other, as Job was, Job 1:21, so the Targum, "if thou renderest mercy to me; if thou exercisest judgment on me; for all I will praise thee:'' judgment sometimes signifies chastisement, Jer 10:24, it may be understood of Christ, who sung of the mercy of God, as shown in the mission of him into the world to save men, and which was glorified in their redemption by him; and of the justice of God exercised on him, as their surety, on whom judgment came unto condemnation for their sins; and when the sword of justice was awaked against him, the hand of mercy was turned on the little ones, Zac 13:7, unto thee, O Lord, will I sing; on the above subjects. (f) "gratiam", Gejerus, Michaelis.
Verse 2
I will behave myself wisely in a perfect way, So David did before he came to the throne, which made Saul fear him, and the people love him, Sa1 18:14 and so he resolved to do, and did afterwards; and thus it becomes all good men, in every station of life, to do: and then do they behave wisely, when they walk circumspectly, not as fools, but as wise, redeeming the time; when they make the perfect law of liberty, the word of God, the rule of their faith; take Christ for their pattern and example, and the Spirit for their guide; when they walk as becomes the Gospel of Christ; seek the glory of God, and the good of others; behave inoffensively to all, and live as pilgrims and strangers here; attending closely to their duty, walking in all the commandments of the Lord blameless: and yet it is certain that no man lives without sin, or does or can behave himself wisely in so "perfect a way" and manner as to have no fault in him; wherefore this seems most applicable to Christ, who, as it was prophesied he should, so he did "deal prudently", or behave wisely, Isa 52:13, where the same word is used as here; and this is true of Christ throughout the whole of his life; in his infancy, when but twelve years of age; in his public ministry, in his conduct towards all men; in his answers to the ensnaring questions of his enemies; in his behaviour at his apprehension, arraignment, condemnation and crucifixion; and this to perfection, so as that the least fault could not be found in him: O when wilt thou come unto me? and perform thy promise in bringing me to rule over all the tribes of Israel: or it may be read without an interrogation, "when thou wilt come unto me" (g); that is, when thou wilt grant me thy gracious presence, and divine assistance, then I will behave myself wisely, in a perfect way; or "in the way of perfect" (h) and upright men, and will walk with them, and do as they do; without the grace of God, and strength of Christ, and the assistance of the Spirit, nothing is to be done that is wise and good: if it is applied to Christ, it respects the time of his sufferings and death, when he was without the divine Presence and help: I will walk within my house with a perfect heart; or "in the integrity of my heart" (i); in a sincere and upright manner, ruling my own house well, and setting a good example to all in the family; and so should all good men do, performing all duties of religion in the family; be a pattern of good works, bring up their children in the nurture and admonition of the Lord, and neglect nothing that may contribute to their real good and the glory of God: the house of Christ is his church and people: here he walks and manifests himself, giving proofs of his sincere love and affection to them: the Targum paraphrases it, "the house of my doctrine;'' such is the church of Christ, Isa 2:3. (g) So V. L. Musculus, Cocceius, Gejerus, Junius & Tremellius, Piscator, Tigurine version. (h) "in via integri"; so some in Michaelis. (i) "in integritate cordis mei", Tigurine version, Piscator, Cocceius, Gejerus.
Verse 3
I will set no wicked thing before mine eyes, Either the eyes of the body, which are the inlets of lust and are easily caught with objects that inflame the heart, and should be turned aside from beholding vanity; or the eyes of the mind; so the Targum, "I will not propose to my heart;'' or, as Kimchi, "in my thought'', that is, I will not set up an evil thing in my imagination, to dwell upon in my thoughts, and take delight and pleasure in meditating upon it; or set it before me, to imitate as a pattern, to work by, and copy after: Christ did not so; he set the Lord always before him, Psa 16:8, not anything of Belial (k) or Satan, as the phrase here may be rendered; no, he always bid Satan, or anything of his, be gone, and get behind him, Mat 4:10. I hate the work of them that turn aside; from God, and from his law; from the paths of religion, truth, and virtue; and from the Gospel, and a profession of it; such are not fit for the kingdom of God, and in these God and Christ have no pleasure, Heb 10:38, it shall not cleave to me; neither the wicked thing, or thing of Belial, nor the work of apostasy; that is, he would have no familiarity nor fellowship with it; not come near it, nor connive at it, but hate and abhor it: the Jews said, an evil disease, or a thing of Belial, "cleaveth fast unto him", Psa 41:8, but they were mistaken. (k) "verbum Belijahal", Montanus; so Cocceius, Gejerus, Ainsworth.
Verse 4
A froward heart shall depart from me,.... A man of a froward heart, that devises frowardness in his heart, and speaks it out with his mouth; that which is perverse, and contrary to the law of God and Gospel of Christ, to the light of nature and the word of God; contrary to the sentiments of all good men, and repugnant to truth and good manners: such sort of persons are disagreeable companions, and good men would not choose to have anything to do with them; they are hateful to Christ, and shall be bid to depart from him; see Pro 8:13. I will not know a wicked person: so as to be familiar with him, or show him any respect; have any affection for him, or take any notice of him; such Christ will not know at the great day, Mat 7:23, or "I will not know wickedness" (l), or any wicked work and action, approve of it, love it, delight in it, and do it: the Targum interprets it of the evil concupiscence, corruption of nature, or indwelling sin, which is hated by the believer, Rom 7:15 and is utterly unknown to Christ; he was not conscious of it; he knew no sin, Co2 5:21 original or actual; he had no sin in him, nor was any done by him, or, it may be, mention is made of the morning, because that was the usual time of hearing and judging causes, Jer 21:12, or this may have respect to the spiritual reign of Christ, whose coming will be as the morning; when the Heathens shall perish out of his land, when sinners shall be consumed out of the earth, and the wicked shall be no more, and he will destroy them that destroy the earth, Psa 10:16. The Targum agrees with this, "in the world to come, which is like to the light of the morning, I will destroy all the wicked of the earth:'' that I may cut off all wicked doers from the city of the Lord; from the city of Jerusalem, as the Targum and Kimchi interpret it; and it may be understood of the church of God, in the spiritual reign of Christ, into which shall enter no more the uncircumcised and the unclean; and all that offend and do iniquity shall be gathered out of it, Isa 52:1 or of the New Jerusalem church state, in the personal reign of Christ, into which no wicked doers will be admitted, but will remain for ever without, Rev 21:27. (l) "malum hominem sive opus", Gejerus, Michaelis.
Verse 5
Whoso privily slandereth his neighbour, him will I cut off,.... That raises and spreads a false report of him; that insinuates evil things of him; that brings false charges and accusations against him, in a private manner, when he has no opportunity to defend himself: such an one David threatens to cut off from his presence, as Kimchi interprets it; from all communion and conversation with him; and yet he listened to the slanders of Ziba against Mephibosheth: but Christ, who knows the hearts and the secret actions of men, will reject and cut off all persons of such a character: the Targum is, "he that speaketh with a triple tongue against his neighbour, him will I destroy, and he shall be smitten with the leprosy:'' a slandering tongue is called a triple tongue with the Jews (m), because, as they say, it kills three persons; him that carries the slander, him that receives it, and him of whom it is related; see the Apocrypha: "Whoso hearkeneth unto it shall never find rest, and never dwell quietly.'' (Sirach 28:16) him that hath an high look and a proud heart will not I suffer; or, "I cannot" (n); that is, cannot bear him in my presence and company; cannot look upon him with any pleasure and delight: the Septuagint, Vulgate Latin, and the Oriental versions, render it, "with him I will not eat": have no familiarity or acquaintance with him; see Co1 5:11, such who looked above others, and with contempt upon them, whose hearts were large, as the word (o) signifies, were ambitious and insatiable, and never had enough of riches and honour; such were very contrary to David's character, and could never be agreeable to him, Psa 121:1, as the proud and haughty Pharisees were not to Christ, Luk 18:9, and the man of sin that exalts himself above all that is called God, that little horn, whose look is more stout than his fellows, Th2 2:4. (m) T. Bab. Erahin, fol. 15. 2. Vide Targum Jon. in Deut. 27. 4. (n) "non potero", Pagninus, Montanus, Gejerus; "ferre", Musculus, Junius & Tremellius, Piscator, Cocceius, Michaelis. (o) "vastum corde", Montanus; "latum corde", Vatablus, Cocceius, Gejerus, Michaelis.
Verse 6
Mine eyes shall be upon the faithful of the land,.... To look them out, bring them to court, and promote them to places of honour and trust; such an one was David himself, and such there were in the land of Israel, though but few, and of which he complains, Psa 12:1. Christ's eyes are upon faithful persons, on faithful ministers of the word, who preach the Gospel faithfully, administer the ordinances truly, are faithful to the souls of men in watching over them, reproving and exhorting them; his eyes are upon them to keep and preserve them, and to honour and reward them with a crown of life that fadeth not away; and his eyes are also on faithful members of churches, such who truly believe in him, who hold fast the faithful word, and keep close to his worship and ordinances; his eyes are upon them, to show favour to them, to bestow blessings upon them, and to protect and defend them, and preserve them from perishing: that they may dwell with me; or, "sit with me" (p); at his table, or at the council board, or in judgment, and assist him in the affairs of government: so such as are faithful shall dwell with Christ both here and hereafter; they dwell in him and with him by faith, and have communion with him; they dwell in his house below, and shall dwell with him above for evermore: he that walketh in a perfect way; in God's way, in the way he has prescribed and directed, to what is perfect; in a way agreeable to his word, in all his commandments and ordinances, in Christ, the way, the truth, and the life: and in the way of perfect men (q), as it may be rendered; in the way that such walk; and though he does not walk perfectly, or without sin, yet sincerely and uprightly: he shall serve me; be taken into my service, be employed by me, as a prime minister, a counsellor, a secretary of state, or in other lesser places under David. But, as it refers to Christ, it signifies that such an one shall be a servant of his, which is no small honour; for, where he is, there shall his servant be, Joh 12:26. The Targum is, "he shall stand with my servants;'' in his house here, and at his right hand hereafter. (p) "ad sedendum", Montanus; "ut sedeant", V. L. Gejerus. (q) "in via integra vel integri", Michaelis.
Verse 7
He that worketh deceit shall not dwell within my house,.... Flatterers, sycophants, tricking and fraudulent persons, who seek to supplant others, and get into their places; these should lose the favour they had, when detected. So hypocritical persons, that have only a form of godliness, a mask of religion, and false teachers that lie in wait to deceive; and antichrist, whose coming was with all deceivableness of unrighteousness; who has seduced men by his miracles, doctrines, and sorceries; these shall have no place, neither in Christ's house below nor above. The Targum is, "he that works deceit shall not dwell in the midst of the house of my sanctuary:'' he that telleth lies shall not tarry in my sight; or, "he shall not be established" before mine eyes (r); he shall not continue in his post and place, in his office and station; he shall soon be dismissed from it; lying is very abominable to God, very prejudicial to men, and hated by Christ, who is truth itself. All sorts of lies, and liars are so, religious and doctrinal ones; such who speak lies in hypocrisy, as the emissaries of Rome; all that make an abomination, or a lie, will have no place with Christ in the New Jerusalem, Rev 21:27. (r) "nequaquam firmabitur", Pagninus, Montanus; "non stabilietur", Vatablus, Junius & Tremellius, Piscator, Cocceius, Gejerus, Michaelis.
Verse 8
I will early destroy all the wicked of the land, Of the land of Israel, signifying that he would make a general reformation throughout the kingdom; that as soon as wicked men were discovered in any part of the land, he would cut them off, would take the first opportunity of punishing them as the law directs: or he would do it "in morning" (s), as in the Hebrew text; that is, every morning, constantly and continually; (s) "in matutinis", Montanus, Vatablus, Junius & Tremellius, Piscator, Cocceius; so Ainsworth. Next: Psalms Chapter 102
Introduction
David was certainly the penman of this psalm, and it has in it the genuine spirit of the man after God's own heart; it is a solemn vow which he made to God when he took upon him the charge of a family and of the kingdom. Whether it was penned when he entered upon the government, immediately after the death of Saul (as some think), or when he began to reign over all Israel, and brought up the ark to the city of David (as others think), is not material; it is an excellent plan or model for the good government of a court, or the keeping up of virtue and piety, and, by that means, good order, in it: but it is applicable to private families; it is the householder's psalm. It instructs all that are in any sphere of power, whether larger or narrower, to use their power so as to make it a terror to evil-doers, but a praise to those that do well. Here is, I. The general scope of David's vow (Psa 101:1, Psa 101:2). II. The particulars of it, that he would detest and discountenance all manner of wickedness (Psa 101:3-5, Psa 101:7, Psa 101:8) and that he would favour and encourage such as were virtuous (Psa 101:6). Some think this may fitly be accommodated to Christ, the Son of David, who governs his church, the city of the Lord, by these rules, and who loves righteousness and hates wickedness. In singing this psalm families, both governors and governed, should teach, and admonish, and engage themselves and one another to walk by the rule of it, that peace may be upon them and God's presence with them. A psalm of David.
Verse 1
David here cuts out to himself and others a pattern both of a good magistrate and a good master of a family; and, if these were careful to discharge the duty of their place, it would contribute very much to a universal reformation. Observe, I. The chosen subject of the psalm (Psa 101:1): I will sing of mercy and judgment, that is, 1. Of God's mercy and judgment, and then it looks back upon the dispensations of Providence concerning David since he was first anointed to be king, during which time he had met with many a rebuke and much hardship on the one hand, and yet, on the other hand, had had many wonderful deliverances wrought for him and favours bestowed upon him; of these he will sing unto God. Note, (1.) God's providences concerning his people are commonly mixed - mercy and judgment; God has set the one over-against the other, and appointed them April-days, showers and sunshine. It was so with David and his family; when there was mercy in the return of the ark there was judgment in the death of Uzza. (2.) When God in his providence exercises us with a mixture of mercy and judgment it is our duty to sing, and sing unto him, both of the one and of the other; we must be suitably affected with both, and make suitable acknowledgments to God for both. The Chaldee-paraphrase of this is observable: If thou bestowest mercy upon me, or If thou bring any judgment upon me, before thee, O Lord! will I sing my hymns for all. Whatever our outward condition is, whether joyful or sorrowful, still we must give glory to God, and sing praises to him; neither the laughter of a prosperous condition nor the tears of an afflicted condition must put us out of tune for sacred songs. Or, 2. It may be understood of David's mercy and judgment; he would, in this psalm, promise to be merciful, and just, or wise, for judgment is often put for discretion. To do justly and love mercy is the sum of our duty; these he would covenant to make conscience of in that place and relation to which God had called him and this in consideration of the various providences of God that had occurred to him. Family-mercies and family-afflictions are both of them calls to family-religion. David put his vow into a song or psalm, that he might the better keep it in his own mind and frequently repeat it, and that it might the better be communicated to others and preserved in his family, for a pattern to his sons and successors. II. The general resolution David took up to conduct himself carefully and conscientiously in his court, Psa 101:2. We have here, 1. A good purpose concerning his conversation - concerning his conversation in general (how he would behave himself in every thing; he would live by rule, and not at large, not walk at all adventures; he would, though a king, by a solemn covenant bind himself to his good behaviour), and concerning his conversation in his family particularly, not only how he would walk when he appeared in public, when he sat in the throne, but how he would walk within his house, where he was more out of the eye of the world, but where he still saw himself under the eye of God. It is not enough to put on our religion when we go abroad and appear before men; but we must govern ourselves by it in our families. Those that are in public stations are not thereby excused from care in governing their families; nay, rather, they are more concerned to set a good example of ruling their own houses well, Ti1 3:4. When David had his hands full of public affairs, yet he returned to bless his house, Sa2 6:20. He resolves, (1.) To act conscientiously and with integrity, to walk in a perfect way, in the way of God's commandments; that is a perfect way, for the law of the Lord is perfect. This he will walk in with a perfect heart, with all sincerity, not dissembling either with God or men. When we make the word of God our rule, and are ruled by it, the glory of God our end, and aim at it, then we walk in a perfect way with a perfect heart. (2.) To act considerately and with discretion: I will behave myself wisely; I will understand or instruct myself in a perfect way, so some. I will walk circumspectly. Note, We must all resolve to walk by the rules of Christian prudence in the ways of Christian piety. We must never turn aside out of the perfect way, under pretence of behaving ourselves wisely; but, while we keep to the good way, we must be wise as serpents. 2. A good prayer: O when wilt thou come unto me? Note, It is a desirable thing, when a man has a house of his own, to have God come to him and dwell with him in it; and those may expect God's presence that walk with a perfect heart in a perfect way. If we compare the account which the historian gives of David (Sa1 18:14), we shall find how exactly it answers his purpose and prayer, and that neither was in vain. David, as he purposed, behaved himself wisely in all his ways; and, as he prayed, the Lord was with him. III. His particular resolution to practise no evil himself (Psa 101:3): "I will set no wicked thing before my eyes; I will not design nor aim at any thing but what is for the glory of God and the public welfare." He will never have it in his eye to enrich himself by impoverishing his subjects, or enlarge his own prerogative by encroaching on their property. In all our worldly business we must see that what we set our eyes upon be right and good and not any forbidden fruit, and that we never seek that which we cannot have without sin. It is the character of a good man that he shuts his eyes from seeing evil, Isa 33:15. "Nay, I hate the work of those that turn aside from the paths of equity (Job 31:7), not only I avoid it, but I abhor it; it shall not cleave to me. If any blot of injustice should come on my hands, it shall be washed off quickly." IV. His further resolution not to keep bad servants, nor to employ those about him that were vicious. He will not countenance them, nor show them any favour, lest thereby he should harden them in their wickedness, and encourage others to do like them. He will not converse with them himself, nor admit them into the company of his other servants, lest they should spread the infection of sin in his family. He will not confide in them, nor put them in power under him; for those who hated to be reformed would certainly hinder every thing that is good. When he comes to mention particulars he does not mention drunkards, adulterers, murderers or blasphemers; such gross sinners as these he was in no danger of admitting into his house, nor did he need to covenant particularly against having fellowship with them; but he mentions those whose sins were less scandalous, but no less dangerous, and in reference to whom he needed to stand upon his guard with caution and to behave himself wisely. He will have nothing to do, 1. With spiteful malicious people, who are ill-natured, and will bear a grudge a great while, and care not what mischief they do to those they have a pique against (Psa 101:4): "A froward heart (one that delights to be cross and perverse) shall depart from me, as not fit for society, the bond of which is love. I will not know," that is, "I will have no acquaintance or conversation, if I can help it, with such a wicked person; for a little of the leaven of malice and wickedness will leaven the whole lump." 2. With slanderers, and those who take a pleasure in wounding their neighbour's reputation secretly (Psa 101:5): "Whoso privily slanders his neighbour, either raises or spreads false stories, to the prejudice of his good name, him will I cut off from my family and court." Many endeavour to raise themselves into the favour of princes by unjust representations of persons and things, which they think will please their prince. If a ruler hearken to lies, all his servants are wicked, Pro 29:12. But David will not only not hearken to them, but will prevent the preferment of those that hope thus to curry favour with him: he will punish not only him that falsely accuses another in open court, but him that privily slanders another. I wish David had remembered this vow in the case of Mephibosheth and Ziba. 3. With haughty, conceited, ambitious people; none do more mischief in a family, in a court, in a church, for only by pride comes contention: "Therefore him that has a high look and a proud heart will I not suffer; I will have no patience with those that are still grasping at all preferments, for it is certain that they do not aim at doing good, but only at aggrandizing themselves and their families." God resists the proud, and so will David. 4. With false deceitful people, that scruple not to tell lies, or commit frauds (Psa 101:7): "He that worketh deceit, though he may insinuate himself into my family, yet, as soon as he is discovered, shall not dwell within my house." Some great men know how to serve their own purposes by such as are skilful to deceive, and they are fit tools for them to work by; but David will make use of no such persons as agents for him: He that tells lies shall not tarry in my sight, but shall be expelled the house with indignation. Herein David was a man after God's own heart, for a proud look and a lying tongue are things which God hates; and he was also a type of Christ, who will, in the great day, banish from his presence all that love and make a lie, Rev 22:15. V. His resolution to put those in trust under him that were honest and good (Psa 101:6): My eyes shall be upon the faithful in the land. In choosing his servants and ministers of state he kept to the land of Israel and would not employ foreigners; none shall be preferred but true-born Israelites, and those such as were Israelites indeed, the faithful in the land; for even in that land there were those that were unfaithful. These faithful ones his eyes shall be upon, to discover them and find them out; for they were modest, did not crowd into the city to court preferment, but lived retired in the land, in the country, out of the way of it. Those are commonly most fit for places of honour and trust that are least fond of them; and therefore wise princes will spy out such in their recesses and privacies, and take them to dwell with them and act under them. He that walks in a perfect way, that makes conscience of what he says and does, shall serve me. The kingdom must be searched for honest men to make courtiers of; and, if any man is better than another, he must be preferred. This was a good resolution of David's; but either he did not keep to it or else his judgment was imposed upon when he made Ahithophel his right hand. It should be the care and endeavour of all masters of families, for their own sakes and their children's, to take such servants into their families as they have reason to hope fear God. The Son of David has his eyes upon the faithful in the land; his secret is with them, and they shall dwell with him. Saul chose servants for their goodliness (Sa1 8:16), but David for their goodness. VI. His resolution to extend his zeal to the reformation of the city and country, as well as of the court (Psa 101:8): "I will early destroy all the wicked of the land, all that are discovered and convicted; the law shall have its course against them." He would do his utmost to destroy all the wicked, so that there might be none left that were notoriously wicked. He would do it early; he would lose no time and spare no pains; he would be forward and zealous in promoting the reformation of manners and suppression of vice; and those must rise betimes that will do anything to purpose in the work. That which he aimed at was not only the securing of his own government and the peace of the country, but the honour of God in the purity of his church, That I may cut off all wicked doers from the city of the Lord. Not Jerusalem only, but the whole land, was the city of the Lord; so is the gospel-church. It is the interest of the city of the Lord to be purged from wicked doers, who both blemish it and weaken it; and it is therefore the duty of all to do what they can, in their places, towards so good a work, and to be zealously affected in it. The day is coming when the Son of David shall cut off all wicked doers from the new Jerusalem, for there shall not enter into it any that do iniquity.
Verse 1
Ps 101 This hymn expresses a commitment to live with integrity and to avoid evil. Jesus meets this ideal.
Verse 2
101:2 in my own home (literally in my house): This commitment to integrity might refer to private life at home. Some interpreters view my house as referring to the king’s palace; the commitment would then refer to the policies of his administration. • Leading a life of integrity means choosing a wise lifestyle.
Verse 4
101:4-5 The psalmist hates what the Lord hates (Prov 6:16-19; see Pss 5:5; 11:4-5). • Perverse ideas come from corrupt human hearts (cp. 18:26).
Verse 6
101:6 The psalmist surrounds himself with people who are also committed to integrity (101:2).
Verse 7
101:7-8 The psalmist commits himself to ridding his house and the city of the Lord—representing the entire kingdom—of all evil.