Genesis 15:12
Genesis 15:12 in Multiple Translations
As the sun was setting, Abram fell into a deep sleep, and suddenly great terror and darkness overwhelmed him.
And when the sun was going down, a deep sleep fell upon Abram; and, lo, an horror of great darkness fell upon him.
And when the sun was going down, a deep sleep fell upon Abram; and, lo, a horror of great darkness fell upon him.
Now when the sun was going down, a deep sleep came on Abram, and a dark cloud of fear.
As the sun went down, a deep sleep came over Abram, and at the same time a dense and terrifying darkness fell on him.
And when the sunne went downe, there fell an heauie sleepe vpon Abram: and loe, a very fearefull darkenes fell vpon him.
And the sun is about to go in, and deep sleep hath fallen upon Abram, and lo, a terror of great darkness is falling upon him;
When the sun was going down, a deep sleep fell on Abram. Now terror and great darkness fell on him.
And when the sun was going down, a deep sleep fell upon Abram; and lo, a horror of great darkness fell upon him.
And when the sun was setting, a deep sleep fell upon Abram, and a great and darksome horror seized upon him.
As the sun was going down, Abram fell sound asleep, and suddenly everything around him became dark and frightening.
While the sun was going down, Abram went to sleep. It was a strong deep sleep. Then Abram had something like a dream. It was really dark for him, and he felt really frightened.
Berean Amplified Bible — Genesis 15:12
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Genesis 15:12 Interlinear (Deep Study)
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Hebrew Word Reference — Genesis 15:12
Study Notes — Genesis 15:12
- Context
- Cross References
- Genesis 15:12 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Genesis 15:12
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Genesis 15:12
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Genesis 15:12
- Trapp's Commentary on Genesis 15:12
- Ellicott's Commentary on Genesis 15:12
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Genesis 15:12
- Cambridge Bible on Genesis 15:12
- Whedon's Commentary on Genesis 15:12
- Sermons on Genesis 15:12
Context — God Confirms His Promise
12As the sun was setting, Abram fell into a deep sleep, and suddenly great terror and darkness overwhelmed him.
13Then the LORD said to Abram, “Know for certain that your descendants will be strangers in a land that is not their own, and they will be enslaved and mistreated four hundred years. 14But I will judge the nation they serve as slaves, and afterward they will depart with many possessions.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Genesis 2:21 | So the LORD God caused the man to fall into a deep sleep, and while he slept, He took one of the man’s ribs and closed up the area with flesh. |
| 2 | Job 33:15 | In a dream, in a vision in the night, when deep sleep falls upon men as they slumber on their beds, |
| 3 | Daniel 10:8–9 | So I was left alone, gazing at this great vision. No strength remained in me; my face grew deathly pale, and I was powerless. I heard the sound of his words, and as I listened, I fell into a deep sleep, with my face to the ground. |
| 4 | Psalms 4:3–5 | Know that the LORD has set apart the godly for Himself; the LORD hears when I call to Him. Be angry, yet do not sin; on your bed, search your heart and be still. Selah Offer the sacrifices of the righteous and trust in the LORD. |
| 5 | Acts 9:8–9 | Saul got up from the ground, but when he opened his eyes he could not see a thing. So they led him by the hand into Damascus. For three days he was without sight, and he did not eat or drink anything. |
| 6 | Job 4:13–14 | In disquieting visions in the night, when deep sleep falls on men, fear and trembling came over me and made all my bones shudder. |
| 7 | 1 Samuel 26:12 | So David took the spear and water jug by Saul’s head, and they departed. No one saw them or knew about it, nor did anyone wake up; they all remained asleep, because a deep sleep from the LORD had fallen on them. |
| 8 | Acts 20:9 | And a certain young man named Eutychus, seated in the window, was sinking into a deep sleep as Paul talked on and on. When he was sound asleep, he fell from the third story and was picked up dead. |
Genesis 15:12 Summary
Genesis 15:12 tells us that as the sun was setting, Abram fell into a deep sleep and was overwhelmed with great terror and darkness. This was not just a natural sleep, but a supernatural event where God was about to reveal His plans to Abram, as seen in the context of Genesis 15:13-14. Just like Abram, we can trust in God's promises, even when we do not understand His ways, as expressed in Proverbs 3:5-6. By trusting in God's sovereignty, we can find peace and comfort, even in the midst of uncertainty or darkness, just like Abram did in Genesis 15:12, and as seen in other biblical accounts like Psalm 23:4 and Isaiah 43:2.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why did Abram fall into a deep sleep in Genesis 15:12?
Abram fell into a deep sleep as a way for God to communicate with him, similar to how God spoke to other prophets in the Bible, such as in Numbers 24:4 and 1 Samuel 28:6. This sleep was not just a natural phenomenon, but a supernatural event where God revealed His plans to Abram.
What is the significance of great terror and darkness overwhelming Abram in Genesis 15:12?
The great terror and darkness that overwhelmed Abram signify the gravity and seriousness of the covenant God was making with him, as seen in the context of Genesis 15:13-14 where God foretells the suffering of Abram's descendants. This also foreshadows the darkness and terror that sin brings, as mentioned in Isaiah 59:9-10.
How does Genesis 15:12 relate to the rest of the chapter?
Genesis 15:12 is a pivotal verse in the chapter as it marks a shift from Abram's actions in Genesis 15:10-11 to God's direct communication with him, setting the stage for the covenant promises in Genesis 15:13-21. This verse highlights God's initiative and Abram's receptive heart, as seen in his trust in God's promises in Genesis 15:6.
What can we learn from Abram's experience in Genesis 15:12?
We can learn from Abram's experience that God often communicates with us in unexpected ways, such as through dreams or visions, as seen in Genesis 15:12 and other biblical accounts like Genesis 28:12 and 1 Kings 3:5. This teaches us to be open to God's leading and to trust in His sovereignty, even when we do not understand His ways, as expressed in Proverbs 3:5-6.
Reflection Questions
- What are some ways God has spoken to you in the past, and how have you responded to His voice?
- How can you cultivate a deeper trust in God's promises, even when faced with uncertainty or darkness, like Abram in Genesis 15:12?
- What are some areas in your life where you need to trust in God's sovereignty, just like Abram did in Genesis 15:12, and how can you apply the principles of this verse to those situations?
- How does the concept of God's covenant with Abram in Genesis 15:12 relate to your own relationship with God, and what implications does this have for your daily life?
Gill's Exposition on Genesis 15:12
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Genesis 15:12
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Genesis 15:12
Trapp's Commentary on Genesis 15:12
Ellicott's Commentary on Genesis 15:12
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Genesis 15:12
Cambridge Bible on Genesis 15:12
Whedon's Commentary on Genesis 15:12
Sermons on Genesis 15:12
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
The Reluctant God - Part 3 by G.W. North | In this sermon, the speaker reflects on the story of Moses and his initial reluctance to answer God's call. Despite Moses' objections, God became angry with him and Moses ultimatel |
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The Great Tribulation Preceding the Day of Jehovah by Arno Clemens Gaebelein | Arno Clemens Gaebelein preaches about the perfect harmony of prophecy in the Bible, focusing on the events and blessings surrounding the great day of Jehovah. He highlights the cha |
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That Comforts and Joys Seem to Follow Awakenings and Convictions of Conscience, in a Certain Order, Is No Sign by Jonathan Edwards | Jonathan Edwards preaches about the process of salvation, emphasizing that before God delivers individuals from sin, they must first have a deep sense of the evil they are being sa |
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Night of Pure Faith by Charles E. Cowman | Charles E. Cowman preaches about the horror of great darkness that can fall upon us in times of deep sorrow and doubt, emphasizing the need to trust in God's infallible wisdom and |
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Letter 81 by James Bourne | James Bourne encourages his dear friend to trust in the Lord's ways, even in times of darkness and distress, emphasizing the importance of surrendering to God's will. He reminds th |
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Walk in Spirit - Cross and Soul Life by Watchman Nee | In this sermon, the preacher discusses the purpose of God in creation, which was to have a race of men who could commune with Him through the gift of the spirit. This race was mean |
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Watershed of the Evangelical World by Francis Schaeffer | The video is a sermon by Dr. Francis Schaeffer titled "The Watershed of the Evangelical World." He emphasizes the importance of holding a strong and uncompromising view of Scriptur |







