Strong's Definition
a primitive root; to pull off, i.e. (by implication) to expose (as by stripping); specifically, to betroth (as if a surrender); figuratively, to carp at, i.e. defame; denominative (from 2779) to spend the winter
KJV Usage: betroth, blaspheme, defy, jeopard, rail, reproach, upbraid
STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Hebrew Lexicon
חָרַף (cha.raph) — to taunt. 1) to reproach, taunt, blaspheme, defy, jeopardise, rail, upbraid 1a) (Qal) to reproach 1b) (Piel) to reproach, defy, taunt
חָרַף (cha.raph) — to winter. (Qal) to winter, spend harvest time, remain in harvest time
חָרַף (cha.raph) — to acquire. (Niphal) to acquire, be betrothed
UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew
verb · חֶרְפָּה · חָרֵף
Shame | verb qal, verb pi | ≈ גדל · גדף · הלל · נאץ
to reproach, to taunt, to insult, to defy, to blaspheme = causative action by which humans make an effort to arouse an emotion of shame in (other) humans or deities; ◄ by their words or actions
JDG 8:15 · 1SA 17:10 · 1SA 17:25 · 1SA 17:26 · 1SA 17:36 · 1SA 17:45 · 2SA 21:21 · 2SA 23:9 · 2KI 19:4 · 2KI 19:16 · 2KI 19:22 · 2KI 19:23 · 1CH 20:7 · 2CH 32:17 · NEH 6:13 · JOB 27:6 · PSA 42:11 · PSA 44:17 · PSA 55:13 · PSA 57:4 · PSA 69:10 · PSA 74:10 · PSA 74:18 · PSA 79:12 · PSA 89:52 · PSA 89:52 · PSA 102:9 · PSA 119:42 · PRO 14:31 · PRO 17:5 · PRO 27:11 · ISA 37:4 · ISA 37:17 · ISA 37:23 · ISA 37:24 · ISA 65:7 · ZEP 2:8 · ZEP 2:10
Confident | verb pi
Collocation: חרף נֶפֶשׁ
to scorn (one's) life > to be very brave literally: to scorn one's life; hence: = state in which humans are extremely courageous ◄ as if one attributes no value to one's life
verb
Associate | verb nif
to be engaged to be (someone's) concubine = state in which humans are bound with a promise to be given to marriage to someone
verb · חֹרֶף
Time | verb qal | ≠ קיץ
to pass the winter = action by which an animal spends the season of winter engaged in a certain activity
UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon
[חָרַף] vb. reproach Qal
Piel. reproach,—prop. say sharp things against,—taunt
base
[חָרַף] vb. denom. remain in harvest time—only Qal Is 18:6 ref
[חָרַף] vb. acquire—only Niph. Lv 19:20 ref
