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Proverbs 5:12

Proverbs 5:12 in Multiple Translations

and you will say, “How I hated discipline, and my heart despised reproof!

And say, How have I hated instruction, and my heart despised reproof;

And say, How have I hated instruction, And my heart despised reproof;

And you will say, How was teaching hated by me, and my heart put no value on training;

You'll say, “How I used to hate discipline, and my mind rebelled against being corrected!

And say, How haue I hated instruction, and mine heart despised correction!

And hast said, 'How have I hated instruction, And reproof hath my heart despised,

and say, “How I have hated instruction, and my heart despised reproof.

And say, How have I hated instruction, and my heart despised reproof;

Why have I hated instruction, and my heart consented not to reproof,

Then you will say, “I hated it when people tried to correct me. I despised people when they reproved/rebuked me.

Study Highlights

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Berean Amplified Bible — Proverbs 5:12

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Proverbs 5:12 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB וְֽ/אָמַרְתָּ֗ אֵ֭יךְ שָׂנֵ֣אתִי מוּסָ֑ר וְ֝/תוֹכַ֗חַת נָאַ֥ץ לִבִּֽ/י
וְֽ/אָמַרְתָּ֗ ʼâmar H559 to say Conj | V-Qal-2ms
אֵ֭יךְ ʼêyk H349 how? Part
שָׂנֵ֣אתִי sânêʼ H8130 to hate V-Qal-Perf-1cs
מוּסָ֑ר mûwçâr H4148 discipline N-ms
וְ֝/תוֹכַ֗חַת tôwkêchâh H8433 rebuke Conj | N-fs
נָאַ֥ץ nâʼats H5006 to spurn V-Qal-Perf-3ms
לִבִּֽ/י lêb H3820 heart N-ms | Suff
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Proverbs 5:12

וְֽ/אָמַרְתָּ֗ ʼâmar H559 "to say" Conj | V-Qal-2ms
This Hebrew word means to say or speak, and it's used in many different ways in the Bible. It can mean to command, promise, or think, and it's translated in the KJV as 'answer', 'appoint', or 'command'.
Definition: 1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch Aramaic equivalent: a.mar (אֲמַר "to say" H0560)
Usage: Occurs in 4337 OT verses. KJV: answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet. See also: Genesis 1:3; Genesis 18:23; Genesis 25:32.
אֵ֭יךְ ʼêyk H349 "how?" Part
In the Bible, this word means 'how' or 'where', like in Genesis when God asks Adam 'where are you'. It's also used to express surprise or excitement.
Definition: interrog adv how?
Usage: Occurs in 74 OT verses. KJV: how, what. See also: Genesis 26:9; Ecclesiastes 2:16; Psalms 11:1.
שָׂנֵ֣אתִי sânêʼ H8130 "to hate" V-Qal-Perf-1cs
To hate means to feel intense dislike or hostility, as seen in the actions of enemies or foes in the Bible. It can also describe God's hatred of sin.
Definition: 1) to hate, be hateful 1a) (Qal) to hate 1a1) of man 1a2) of God 1a3) hater, one hating, enemy (participle) (subst) 1b) (Niphal) to be hated 1c) (Piel) hater (participle) 1c1) of persons, nations, God, wisdom Aramaic equivalent: se.ne (שְׂנָא "to hate" H8131)
Usage: Occurs in 139 OT verses. KJV: enemy, foe, (be) hate(-ful, -r), odious, [idiom] utterly. See also: Genesis 24:60; Psalms 50:17; Psalms 5:6.
מוּסָ֑ר mûwçâr H4148 "discipline" N-ms
This Hebrew term means discipline or correction, often used to describe God's guidance. In Psalm 50:17, it warns against rejecting God's discipline, while in Proverbs 1:7, it emphasizes the importance of discipline in gaining wisdom. It involves learning from mistakes.
Definition: : discipline/punishment 1) discipline, chastening, correction 1a) discipline, correction 1b) chastening
Usage: Occurs in 50 OT verses. KJV: bond, chastening(-eth), chastisement, check, correction, discipline, doctrine, instruction, rebuke. See also: Deuteronomy 11:2; Proverbs 15:10; Psalms 50:17.
וְ֝/תוֹכַ֗חַת tôwkêchâh H8433 "rebuke" Conj | N-fs
This Hebrew word means argument, correction, or reproof, often referring to a verbal rebuke or chastisement. It involves reasoning or proof to make a point or correct someone.
Definition: rebuke, correction, punishment, chastisement
Usage: Occurs in 28 OT verses. KJV: argument, [idiom] chastened, correction, reasoning, rebuke, reproof, [idiom] be (often) reproved. See also: 2 Kings 19:3; Proverbs 12:1; Psalms 38:15.
נָאַ֥ץ nâʼats H5006 "to spurn" V-Qal-Perf-3ms
To spurn or scorn means to show contempt or hatred, often used in the Bible to describe rejection of God or his people. This word appears in Proverbs and Psalms, warning against despising others. It can also mean to provoke or blaspheme.
Definition: 1) to spurn, contemn, despise, abhor 1a) (Qal) to spurn, contemn 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to spurn 1b2) to cause to contemn 1c) (Hiphil) to spurn 1d) (Hithpolel) to be contemned
Usage: Occurs in 24 OT verses. KJV: abhor, (give occasion to) blaspheme, contemn, despise, flourish, [idiom] great, provoke. See also: Numbers 14:11; Proverbs 1:30; Psalms 10:3.
לִבִּֽ/י lêb H3820 "heart" N-ms | Suff
Leb refers to the heart, but also represents feelings, will, and intellect in the Bible. It is used figuratively to describe the center of something, and is often translated as heart or mind. Leb is a complex concept that encompasses emotions and thoughts.
Definition: 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding 1a) inner part, midst 1a1) midst (of things) 1a2) heart (of man) 1a3) soul, heart (of man) 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) 1a6) conscience 1a7) heart (of moral character) 1a8) as seat of appetites 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
Usage: Occurs in 552 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] care for, comfortably, consent, [idiom] considered, courag(-eous), friend(-ly), ((broken-), (hard-), (merry-), (stiff-), (stout-), double) heart(-ed), [idiom] heed, [idiom] I, kindly, midst, mind(-ed), [idiom] regard(-ed), [idiom] themselves, [idiom] unawares, understanding, [idiom] well, willingly, wisdom. See also: Genesis 6:5; 2 Samuel 13:33; Psalms 4:8.

Study Notes — Proverbs 5:12

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Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Proverbs 12:1 Whoever loves discipline loves knowledge, but he who hates correction is stupid.
2 Proverbs 1:7 The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge, but fools despise wisdom and discipline.
3 Proverbs 15:5 A fool rejects his father’s discipline, but whoever heeds correction is prudent.
4 Proverbs 1:25 because you neglected all my counsel, and wanted none of my correction,
5 Proverbs 1:22 “How long, O simple ones, will you love your simple ways? How long will scoffers delight in their scorn and fools hate knowledge?
6 Proverbs 13:18 Poverty and shame come to him who ignores discipline, but whoever heeds correction is honored.
7 Exodus 2:13–14 The next day Moses went out and saw two Hebrews fighting. He asked the one in the wrong, “Why are you attacking your companion?” But the man replied, “Who made you ruler and judge over us? Are you planning to kill me as you killed the Egyptian? ” Then Moses was afraid and thought, “This thing I have done has surely become known.”
8 John 3:19–20 And this is the verdict: The Light has come into the world, but men loved the darkness rather than the Light because their deeds were evil. Everyone who does evil hates the Light, and does not come into the Light for fear that his deeds will be exposed.
9 Jeremiah 44:4 Yet I sent you all My servants the prophets again and again, saying: ‘Do not do this detestable thing that I hate.’
10 Zechariah 1:4–6 Do not be like your fathers, to whom the former prophets proclaimed that this is what the LORD of Hosts says: ‘Turn now from your evil ways and deeds.’ But they did not listen or pay attention to Me, declares the LORD. Where are your fathers now? And the prophets, do they live forever? But did not My words and My statutes, which I commanded My servants the prophets, overtake your fathers? They repented and said, ‘Just as the LORD of Hosts purposed to do to us according to our ways and deeds, so He has done to us.’”

Proverbs 5:12 Summary

Proverbs 5:12 is a warning about the dangers of rejecting discipline and reproof. When we hate discipline and despise reproof, we are rejecting the opportunity to learn and grow, and this can lead to regret and ruin. As it says in Proverbs 1:7, the fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge, and we must be willing to listen to correction and instruction in order to avoid the consequences of our actions (see also Proverbs 12:1). By being open to discipline and reproof, we can learn from our mistakes and make better choices, and this can lead to a harvest of righteousness and peace in our lives (Hebrews 12:11).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main idea of Proverbs 5:12?

The main idea of Proverbs 5:12 is that a person who rejects discipline and reproof will eventually come to regret their decisions, as seen in the phrase 'How I hated discipline, and my heart despised reproof!' This is similar to the warning in Proverbs 1:7, which states that the fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge, but fools despise wisdom and instruction.

Why is it important to listen to discipline and reproof?

It is essential to listen to discipline and reproof because it helps us to avoid the consequences of our actions, as warned in Proverbs 5:12. By listening to discipline and reproof, we can learn from our mistakes and make better choices, as encouraged in Proverbs 12:1, which says that whoever loves discipline loves knowledge.

What can we learn from the phrase 'my heart despised reproof'?

The phrase 'my heart despised reproof' teaches us that our heart's attitude towards reproof is crucial. If we despise reproof, we will not listen to correction, and this can lead to ruin, as seen in Proverbs 5:12-14. On the other hand, if we receive reproof with humility, we can learn and grow, as encouraged in Proverbs 9:8-9, which says that rebuke a wise man, and he will love you.

How can we apply Proverbs 5:12 to our lives?

We can apply Proverbs 5:12 to our lives by being open to discipline and reproof, whether it comes from God's Word, our parents, or our spiritual leaders. As it says in Hebrews 12:11, 'No discipline seems pleasant at the time, but painful. Later on, however, it produces a harvest of righteousness and peace for those who have been trained by it.'

Reflection Questions

  1. What are some areas in my life where I have hated discipline and despised reproof, and what are the consequences of my actions?
  2. How can I cultivate a heart that is receptive to discipline and reproof, and what role does humility play in this process?
  3. What are some ways that I can apply the lesson of Proverbs 5:12 to my relationships, such as with my family, friends, or coworkers?
  4. What are some potential risks or dangers of despising reproof, and how can I avoid these pitfalls in my own life?

Gill's Exposition on Proverbs 5:12

And say, how have I hated instruction,.... To live virtuously, and avoid the adulterous woman; this he says, as wondering at his stupidity, folly, and madness, that he should hate and abhor that

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Proverbs 5:12

And say, How have I hated instruction, and my heart despised reproof; And say, How have I hated instruction, my heart despised reproof - reverting to Proverbs 1:29.

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Proverbs 5:12

How have I hated instruction! oh what a mad beast have I been, to hate and slight the fair warnings which were given me, and against mine own knowledge, to run headlong into this pit of destruction! which are not the words of a true penitent mourning for and turning from his sin, but only of a man who is grieved for the sad effects of his delightful lusts, and tormented with the horror of his own guilty conscience. My heart despised reproof; I did with my whole heart abhor all admonitions.

Trapp's Commentary on Proverbs 5:12

Proverbs 5:12 And say, How have I hated instruction, and my heart despised reproof;Ver. 12. And say, How have I hated, &c.] When cast out with the prodigal, and hath nothing left him but a diseased body, a distressed soul, then, all too late, he fills the air with doleful complaints of his former folly, and cries out, as he did, Totum vitae meae tempus perdidi, quia perdite vixi. Oh, what a wretch, what a beast, what a maddened devil was I, so woefully to waste the fat and marrow of my dear and precious time, the flower of mine age, the strength of my body, the vigour of my spirits, the whole of mine estate, in sinful pleasures and sensual delights! Lo, here is a kind of repentance which, though late, yet, if it were true, would be accepted, The mole, they say, begins to see when he dies, and not till then. Oculos incipit aperire moriendo, quos clausos habuit vivendo. But it is a rare thing, and seldom seen, that any whoremonger doth truly repent. "One such man among a thousand have I found," saith Solomon - perhaps he meant himself - "but a woman among all those have I not found." And yet Scultetus tells us that Dr Speiser, minister of Ansborough, in Germany, preached there so powerfully, that the common harlots, there tolerated, left their filthy trade of life, and became very honest women. And my heart despised reproof] Experience shows that they that are once given up to this sin are more graceless, profane, and incorrigible than others, deriders and contemners of all good counsel, having lost even the very light of nature, and so set in their sin, and so wedded and wedged to their wicked ways, as that they cannot be removed but by an extraordinary touch from the hand of Heaven. Bernard. Nunquam sero si serio. Tostat. ex Plinio. Anno 1523. Scultet., Annal. p. 118.

Ellicott's Commentary on Proverbs 5:12

(12) How have I hated instruction.—The last stage of misery is the remorse which comes too late. (Comp. Matthew 25:30.)

Cambridge Bible on Proverbs 5:12

11–14. The pangs of remorse and the upbraidings of conscience form the terrible climax to the loss of honour and health and substance. “ ‘Going down to the chambers of death,’ wise too late, the victim of his own sins remembers with unspeakable agony the voice of his teachers, the efforts of those who wished to instruct him.”—Horton.

Barnes' Notes on Proverbs 5:12

More bitter than slavery, poverty, disease, will be the bitterness of self-reproach, the hopeless remorse that worketh death.

Whedon's Commentary on Proverbs 5:12

12, 13. How have I — The repentance and lamentation here exhibited are of the bitterest kind. “In the line of my duty,” says Dr. A.

Sermons on Proverbs 5:12

SermonDescription
Carter Conlon How Well Do You Take Correction by Carter Conlon This sermon emphasizes the importance of being open to correction and guidance from God. It highlights the need to have a tender heart, to be willing to change course, and to align
Milton Green Led by the Spirit of God - Part 4 by Milton Green In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of following God's commandments and avoiding sinful behavior. He warns against being lovers of self and money, and highlights
Claude Houde From Multiplication to the Storm by Claude Houde This sermon emphasizes the transition from a season of blessing and multiplication to a season of storms and challenges. It highlights the importance of renewing our hearts, receiv
Derek Prince The Right Reaction to Correction by Derek Prince Derek Prince emphasizes the importance of how individuals react to correction and reproof, highlighting that one's response reveals their character. Those who respond with anger an
Randolph S. Foster Advice to Christians Professing This High Attainment by Randolph S. Foster Randolph Sinks Foster emphasizes the importance of Christians being open to admonishment and counsel, regardless of their level of spiritual maturity, as even the most advanced bel
David Wilkerson Continue in Sin by David Wilkerson In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of addressing hidden sins and lust in the hearts and minds of believers. He explains that God considers these hidden sins to
K.P. Yohannan 2 Corinthians Teaching - God Who Raises the Dead by K.P. Yohannan K.P. Yohannan discusses the profound motivations behind Christian ministry as illustrated in 2 Corinthians, emphasizing the duality of the fear of the Lord and the love of Christ.

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