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Proverbs 5:11

Proverbs 5:11 in Multiple Translations

At the end of your life you will groan when your flesh and your body are spent,

And thou mourn at the last, when thy flesh and thy body are consumed,

And thou mourn at thy latter end, When thy flesh and thy body are consumed,

And you will be full of grief at the end of your life, when your flesh and your body are wasted;

When you come to the end of your life you'll moan in pain as disease destroys your body.

And thou mourne at thine end, (when thou hast consumed thy flesh and thy bodie)

And thou hast howled in thy latter end, In the consumption of thy flesh and thy food,

You will groan at your latter end, when your flesh and your body are consumed,

And thou mourn at the last, when thy flesh and thy body are consumed,

And thou mourn it the last, when thou shalt have spent thy flesh and thy body, and say:

And when you are about to die, you will groan with severe pain because diseases that you have gotten from being immoral will be destroying your body.

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Berean Amplified Bible — Proverbs 5:11

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Proverbs 5:11 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB וְ/נָהַמְתָּ֥ בְ/אַחֲרִיתֶ֑/ךָ בִּ/כְל֥וֹת בְּ֝שָׂרְ/ךָ֗ וּ/שְׁאֵרֶֽ/ךָ
וְ/נָהַמְתָּ֥ nâham H5098 to groan Conj | V-Qal-2ms
בְ/אַחֲרִיתֶ֑/ךָ ʼachărîyth H319 end Prep | N-fs | Suff
בִּ/כְל֥וֹת kâlâh H3615 to end Prep | V-Qal-Inf-a
בְּ֝שָׂרְ/ךָ֗ bâsâr H1320 flesh N-ms | Suff
וּ/שְׁאֵרֶֽ/ךָ shᵉʼêr H7607 flesh Conj | N-ms | Suff
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Proverbs 5:11

וְ/נָהַמְתָּ֥ nâham H5098 "to groan" Conj | V-Qal-2ms
To groan means to growl or make a low, unhappy sound, like a lion or someone in pain, as seen in the Bible's descriptions of suffering.
Definition: 1) to growl, groan 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to growl (of lion) 1a2) to groan (of sufferer)
Usage: Occurs in 5 OT verses. KJV: mourn, roar(-ing). See also: Proverbs 5:11; Isaiah 5:29; Proverbs 28:15.
בְ/אַחֲרִיתֶ֑/ךָ ʼachărîyth H319 "end" Prep | N-fs | Suff
End refers to the last or final part of something, including time or events. It can also mean the future or what comes after. In the Bible, it is often used to describe the latter time or posterity.
Definition: 1) after part, end 1a) end, issue, event 1b) latter time (prophetic for future time) 1c) posterity 1d) last, hindermost Aramaic equivalent: a.cha.rit (אַחֲרִית "latter" H0320)
Usage: Occurs in 60 OT verses. KJV: (last, latter) end (time), hinder (utter) -most, length, posterity, remnant, residue, reward. See also: Genesis 49:1; Ecclesiastes 7:8; Psalms 37:37.
בִּ/כְל֥וֹת kâlâh H3615 "to end" Prep | V-Qal-Inf-a
This Hebrew word means to finish or end something, like completing a task or using up a resource, as seen in Genesis 2:2 where God finished creating the heavens and earth.
Definition: : finish 1) to accomplish, cease, consume, determine, end, fail, finish, be complete, be accomplished, be ended, be at an end, be finished, be spent 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be complete, be at an end 1a2) to be completed, be finished 1a3) to be accomplished, be fulfilled 1a4) to be determined, be plotted (bad sense) 1a5) to be spent, be used up 1a6) to waste away, be exhausted, fail 1a7) to come to an end, vanish, perish, be destroyed 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to complete, bring to an end, finish 1b2) to complete (a period of time) 1b3) to finish (doing a thing) 1b4) to make an end, end 1b5) to accomplish, fulfil, bring to pass 1b6) to accomplish, determine (in thought) 1b7) to put an end to, cause to cease 1b8) to cause to fail, exhaust, use up, spend 1b9) to destroy, exterminate 1c) (Pual) to be finished, be ended, be completed
Usage: Occurs in 199 OT verses. KJV: accomplish, cease, consume (away), determine, destroy (utterly), be (when... were) done, (be an) end (of), expire, (cause to) fail, faint, finish, fulfil, [idiom] fully, [idiom] have, leave (off), long, bring to pass, wholly reap, make clean riddance, spend, quite take away, waste. See also: Genesis 2:1; 2 Chronicles 29:17; Psalms 18:38.
בְּ֝שָׂרְ/ךָ֗ bâsâr H1320 "flesh" N-ms | Suff
The Hebrew word for flesh refers to the body or a person, and can also describe living things or animals. In the Bible, it is used to describe humans and animals, as in Genesis and Leviticus.
Definition: 1) flesh 1a) of the body 1a1) of humans 1a2) of animals 1b) the body itself 1c) male organ of generation (euphemism) 1d) kindred, blood-relations 1e) flesh as frail or erring (man against God) 1f) all living things 1g) animals 1h) mankind Aramaic equivalent: be.shar (בְּשַׁר "flesh" H1321)
Usage: Occurs in 241 OT verses. KJV: body, (fat, lean) flesh(-ed), kin, (man-) kind, [phrase] nakedness, self, skin. See also: Genesis 2:21; Numbers 11:21; Psalms 16:9.
וּ/שְׁאֵרֶֽ/ךָ shᵉʼêr H7607 "flesh" Conj | N-ms | Suff
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means flesh or body, and can also refer to food or relatives by blood. It appears in various forms, including in Genesis and Leviticus. The KJV translates it as body, flesh, or kin.
Definition: 1) flesh, food, body, near kin, near kinswoman 1a) flesh 1a1) as food 1a2) for physical power (fig) 1b) flesh relation, blood relation 1c) self Also means: sha.a.rah (שַׁאֲרָה "kinswomen" H7608)
Usage: Occurs in 16 OT verses. KJV: body, flesh, food, (near) kin(-sman, -swoman), near (nigh) (of kin). See also: Exodus 21:10; Psalms 73:26; Psalms 78:20.

Study Notes — Proverbs 5:11

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Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Romans 6:21 What fruit did you reap at that time from the things of which you are now ashamed? The outcome of those things is death.
2 Revelation 22:15 But outside are the dogs, the sorcerers, the sexually immoral, the murderers, the idolaters, and everyone who loves and practices falsehood.
3 Hebrews 13:4 Marriage should be honored by all and the marriage bed kept undefiled, for God will judge the sexually immoral and adulterers.
4 Numbers 5:27 When he has made her drink the water, if she has defiled herself and been unfaithful to her husband, then the water that brings a curse will enter her and cause bitter suffering; her belly will swell, her thigh will shrivel, and she will become accursed among her people.
5 Jeremiah 5:31 The prophets prophesy falsely, and the priests rule by their own authority. My people love it so, but what will you do in the end?
6 Revelation 21:8 But to the cowardly and unbelieving and abominable and murderers and sexually immoral and sorcerers and idolaters and all liars, their place will be in the lake that burns with fire and sulfur. This is the second death.”
7 Proverbs 7:23 until an arrow pierces his liver, like a bird darting into a snare— not knowing it will cost him his life.
8 Deuteronomy 32:29 If only they were wise, they would understand it; they would comprehend their fate.
9 1 Corinthians 5:4–5 When you are assembled in the name of our Lord Jesus and I am with you in spirit, along with the power of the Lord Jesus, hand this man over to Satan for the destruction of the flesh, so that his spirit may be saved on the Day of the Lord.

Proverbs 5:11 Summary

[This verse is warning us that if we live our lives in a way that is reckless and disobedient to God, we will end up regretful and sorrowful. As it says in Proverbs 5:11, our flesh and body will be spent, and we will be left with nothing but regret. This is why it's so important to follow God's commands and live a life of obedience, as encouraged in Deuteronomy 30:19-20 and Psalm 119:1-8. By doing so, we can avoid the pain and sorrow that comes from a life of reckless living, and instead live a life that is full and meaningful, as seen in John 10:10.]

Frequently Asked Questions

What does it mean to have your flesh and body spent?

This phrase refers to the physical and emotional exhaustion that can result from a life of reckless living, as warned against in Proverbs 5:11, and is a consequence of not following God's plan for our lives, as seen in Proverbs 3:1-2 and Genesis 1:26-31.

Is this verse only talking about physical health?

No, while physical health is certainly a part of it, this verse is also warning against the emotional and spiritual toll of a life lived outside of God's will, as seen in Psalm 32:3-5 and Proverbs 10:9.

How can we avoid this kind of ending to our lives?

By following God's commands and living a life of obedience, as encouraged in Deuteronomy 30:19-20 and Psalm 119:1-8, we can avoid the regret and sorrow that comes from a life of reckless living.

What is the relationship between this verse and the rest of Proverbs 5?

This verse is part of a larger warning against the dangers of adultery and reckless living, as seen in Proverbs 5:1-14, and serves as a reminder of the importance of living a life of wisdom and obedience, as encouraged in Proverbs 1:7 and Proverbs 9:10.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are some areas in my life where I may be living recklessly, and how can I make changes to avoid regret in the end?
  2. How can I prioritize my physical, emotional, and spiritual health in order to live a life that honors God?
  3. What are some ways that I can cultivate a heart of obedience and discipline, as encouraged in Proverbs 12:1 and Hebrews 12:11?
  4. How can I use my experiences, both successes and failures, to warn others about the dangers of reckless living and encourage them to follow God's plan for their lives, as seen in Psalm 51:12-13?

Gill's Exposition on Proverbs 5:11

And thou mourn at the last,.... Or roar as a lion, as the word (s) signifies; see Proverbs 19:12; expressing great distress of mind, horror of conscience, and vehement lamentations; and yet not

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Proverbs 5:11

And thou mourn at the last, when thy flesh and thy body are consumed, And thou mourn at the last, when thy flesh and thy body are consumed.

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Proverbs 5:11

Thou mourn at the last; bitterly bewail thy own madness and misery when it is too late. Thy flesh and thy body; thy flesh, even thy body; the particle and being put expositively. Consumed by those manifold diseases which filthy and inordinate lusts bring upon the body, of which physicians give a very large and sad catalogue, and the bodies of many adulterers give full proof.

Trapp's Commentary on Proverbs 5:11

Proverbs 5:11 And thou mourn at the last, when thy flesh and thy body are consumed,Ver. 11. And thou mourn at the last.] Heb., And thou roar; as being upon the rack of an evil conscience, and in the suburbs of hell, as it were: while "the just Lord" makes thee, even here, possess the sins of thy youth, and writes bitter things against thee. The word signifies, To roar as a lion, or as the sea, or as the devil doth. For the devils believe and tremble, or roar. Grecians ascribe the original, φρισσουσι, to the roaring of the sea. When thy flesh and thy body.] By the word here rendered body, there are those who understand the radical humour, the natural moisture that maintains life, and is much impaired by this sensual sin. Avicenna doubted not to say, that the emission of a little seed more than the body could well bear, was a great deal more hurtful than the loss of forty times so much blood. Gouts, palsies, epilepsies, &c., oft follow upon this sin: but the French disease is the natural fruit of it, such as will stick by men when their best friends forsake them. "Jezebel is cast into a bed, and they that commit adultery with her, into great tribulation." The Popish libidinous clergy are smitten with ulcers. Their pope, Paul the Fourth, died ex nimio veneris usu, saith the historian, by wasting his strength in filthy pleasure, as the flame consumeth the candle. φριξ est maris agitatio. Hom. Iliad. H. vide Eustath. Venus ab antiquis λυσιμελης dicta. Of persons, their lives, actions, desires: Given to, full of, or characterized by lust or lewdness; lustful, lecherous, lewd. Runius De Vit. Pontif.

Ellicott's Commentary on Proverbs 5:11

(11) When thy flesh and thy body are consumed.—Ruin of health has followed ruin of property.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Proverbs 5:11

Verse 11. When thy flesh and thy body are consumed] The word שאר shear, which we render body, signifies properly the remains, residue, or remnant of a thing: and is applied here to denote the breathing carcass, putrid with the concomitant disease of debauchery: a public reproach which the justice of God entails on this species of iniquity. The mourning here spoken of is of the most excessive kind: the word נהם naham is often applied to the growling of a lion, and the hoarse incessant murmuring of the sea. In the line of my duty, I have been often called to attend the death-bed of such persons, where groans and shrieks were incessant through the jaculating pains in their bones and flesh. Whoever has witnessed a closing scene like this will at once perceive with what force and propriety the wise man speaks. And How have I hated instruction, and despised the voice of my teachers! is the unavailing cry in that terrific time. Reader, whosoever thou art, lay these things to heart. Do not enter into their sin: once entered, thy return is nearly hopeless.

Cambridge Bible on Proverbs 5:11

11–14. The pangs of remorse and the upbraidings of conscience form the terrible climax to the loss of honour and health and substance. “ ‘Going down to the chambers of death,’ wise too late, the victim of his own sins remembers with unspeakable agony the voice of his teachers, the efforts of those who wished to instruct him.”—Horton.

Barnes' Notes on Proverbs 5:11

Yet one more curse is attendant on impurity. Then, as now, disease was the penalty of this sin.

Whedon's Commentary on Proverbs 5:11

11. Thy flesh and thy body — The original words seem to imply a wasted body — the remnant or remains of thee — what is left after a life of licentious habits, putrid with the diseases which follow debauchery.

Sermons on Proverbs 5:11

SermonDescription
Tim Conway Obey Your Leaders by Tim Conway This sermon emphasizes the importance of obeying and submitting to church leaders, highlighting the responsibility and accountability leaders have in watching over souls. It addres
Zac Poonen (Sex, Love & Marriage) 9. the Highway of Happiness by Zac Poonen Zac Poonen preaches about the importance of choosing to walk on God's Highway of Happiness in the realms of sex, love, and marriage, emphasizing the need for obedience to God and r
Ron Bailey The Truth in Jesus (Part 2) by Ron Bailey In this sermon, the preacher discusses the concept of sin and its consequences, particularly death. He emphasizes that the scripture reveals the reality of sin and its impact on th
Thomas Brooks True Repentance by Thomas Brooks Thomas Brooks emphasizes that true repentance involves a deep awareness of the sinfulness of sin and its destructive consequences, contrasting the nature of God with the nature of
Phil Beach Jr. Out of Adam and Into Christ - Part 2 by Phil Beach Jr. Phil Beach Jr. emphasizes the transformative journey from being in Adam to being in Christ, highlighting the stark contrast between the two states. He explains that in Adam, humani
St. John Chrysostom Homily 18 on Ephesians by St. John Chrysostom John Chrysostom preaches about the dangers of fornication, uncleanness, and covetousness, emphasizing that those who practice such sins will not inherit the kingdom of God. He warn
Thomas Brooks To Sin and Not to Blush! by Thomas Brooks Thomas Brooks emphasizes the deep connection between sin and shame, asserting that true shame arises from the recognition of one's sins and the need for atonement. He reflects on E

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