Matthew 5:8
Verse
Context
Sermons







Summary
Commentary
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
- Tyndale
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
Blessed are the pure in heart: for they shall see God--Here, too, we are on Old Testament ground. There the difference between outward and inward purity, and the acceptableness of the latter only in the sight of God, are everywhere taught. Nor is the "vision of God" strange to the Old Testament; and though it was an understood thing that this was not possible in the present life (Exo 33:20; and compare Job 19:26-27; Isa 6:5), yet spiritually it was known and felt to be the privilege of the saints even here (Gen 5:24; Gen 6:9; Gen 17:1; Gen 48:15; Psa 27:4; Psa 36:9; Psa 63:2; Isa 38:3, Isa 38:11, &c.). But oh, with what grand simplicity, brevity, and power is this great fundamental truth here expressed! And in what striking contrast would such teaching appear to that which was then current, in which exclusive attention was paid to ceremonial purification and external morality! This heart purity begins in a "heart sprinkled from an evil conscience," or a "conscience purged from dead works" (Heb 10:22; Heb 9:14; and see Act 15:9); and this also is taught in the Old Testament (Psa 32:1-2; compare Rom 4:5-8; Isa 6:5-8). The conscience thus purged--the heart thus sprinkled--there is light within wherewith to see God. "If we say that we have fellowship with Him, and walk in darkness, we lie, and do not the truth: but if we walk in the light, as He is in the light, we have fellowship one with the other"--He with us and we with Him--"and the blood of Jesus Christ His Son cleanseth us"--us who have this fellowship, and who, without such continual cleansing, would soon lose it again--"from all sin" (Jo1 1:6-7). "Whosoever sinneth hath not seen Him, neither known Him" (Jo1 3:6); "He that doeth evil hath not seen God" (Jo3 1:11). The inward vision thus clarified, and the whole inner man in sympathy with God, each looks upon the other with complacency and joy, and we are "changed into the same image from glory to glory." But the full and beatific vision of God is reserved for that time to which the Psalmist stretches his views--"As for me, I shall behold Thy face in righteousness: I shall be satisfied, when I awake, with Thy likeness" (Psa 17:15). Then shall His servants serve Him: and they shall see His face; and His name shall be in their foreheads (Rev 22:3-4). They shall see Him as He is (Jo1 3:2). But, says the apostle, expressing the converse of this beatitude--"Follow holiness, without which no man shall see the Lord" (Heb 12:14).
John Gill Bible Commentary
Blessed are the pure in heart,.... Not in the head; for men may have pure notions and impure hearts; not in the hand, or action, or in outward conversation only; so the Pharisees were outwardly righteous before men, but inwardly full of impurity; but "in heart". The heart of man is naturally unclean; nor is it in the power of man to make it clean, or to be pure from his sin; nor is any man in this life, in such sense, so pure in heart, as to be entirely free from sin. This is only true of Christ, angels, and glorified saints: but such may be said to be so, who, though they have sin dwelling in them, are justified from all sin, by the righteousness of Christ, and are "clean through the word", or sentence of justification pronounced upon them, on the account of that righteousness; whose iniquities are all of them forgiven, and whose hearts are sprinkled with the blood of Jesus, which cleanses from all sin; and who have the grace of God wrought in their hearts, which, though as yet imperfect, it is entirely pure; there is not the least spot or stain of sin in it: and such souls as they are in love with, so they most earnestly desire after more purity of heart, lip, life, and conversation. And happy they are, for they shall see God; in this life, enjoying communion with him, both in private and public, in the several duties of religion, in the house and ordinances of God; where they often behold his beauty, see his power and his glory, and taste, and know, that he is good and gracious: and in the other world, where they shall see God in Christ, with the eyes of their understanding; and God incarnate, with the eyes of their bodies, after the resurrection; which sight of Christ, and God in Christ, will be unspeakably glorious, desirable, delightful, and satisfying; it will be free from all darkness and error, and from all interruption; it will be an appropriating and transforming one, and will last for ever.
Tyndale Open Study Notes
5:8 Those whose hearts are pure (see Pss 24:3-5; 51:7; Isa 6:5) are contrasted with those who thought that they had satisfied God’s will through ceremonial conformity to tradition (Matt 23:25-26). Jesus insisted on simple, true heart-righteousness (see 6:1-24; 15:1-20; 23:23-28; Deut 6:5). • They will see God and thereby attain even more than Moses did (see Exod 33:18-23; 34:5-7; see also Ps 73:1).
Matthew 5:8
The Beatitudes
7Blessed are the merciful, for they will be shown mercy. 8Blessed are the pure in heart, for they will see God. 9Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called sons of God.
- Scripture
- Sermons
- Commentary
Repentance in Kansas City
By Andrew Strom23K52:40MAT 3:7MAT 5:8MAT 23:33LUK 18:9ROM 2:162CO 13:5HEB 12:14In this sermon, the speaker reflects on the state of Christian meetings and how they often fail to truly impact people. He emphasizes the need for authenticity and a genuine encounter with God in our gatherings. The speaker also highlights the importance of personal repentance and surrender to God, acknowledging that He sees and judges the secret sins of our hearts. The sermon references the powerful revivals led by Charles Finney and Savonarola as examples of the transformative impact of revival preaching.
"Where Are the Praying People?"
By David Wilkerson22K01:432CH 7:14PSA 51:10PRO 4:23MAT 5:81CO 10:132CO 6:17EPH 5:111TI 4:12JAS 4:81PE 5:8This sermon emphasizes the speaker's strong desire to remain separate from the sinful influences of the world, committing to prayer, Bible reading, and standing against immorality. The urgency to address the moral decline within churches and society, calling for a return to genuine faith and purity, especially in the face of prevalent sins like pornography. The plea for God to raise up voices of righteousness and intercessors to combat the spiritual apathy and compromise that is leading a generation astray.
Accountability to God - Part 2
By Leonard Ravenhill14K25:24Accountability to GodAccountabilityPurity of HeartPSA 51:10MAT 5:8JHN 10:10ACT 15:8ROM 3:232CO 5:17GAL 2:20EPH 4:22HEB 12:141JN 1:9Leonard Ravenhill emphasizes the critical need for accountability to God, illustrating the transformative power of genuine repentance and the pursuit of purity in the heart. He recounts a personal story of a woman who, after a deep cry for mercy, experienced true salvation, contrasting it with his own struggle with sin and misery. Ravenhill argues that the greatest sin is the desire to run one's own life apart from God, and he stresses that true Christianity is about allowing Christ to live within us, leading to a pure heart and a renewed spirit. He challenges the modern church's tendency to downplay sin and calls for a return to recognizing the need for deep, inward cleansing and the power of the Holy Spirit. Ultimately, he encourages believers to seek purity, as it is the foundation for true power in their lives and ministries.
Deeper Waters - Part 1
By Leonard Ravenhill12K25:54Depth of Relationship with GodSanctificationMAT 5:8JHN 1:1JHN 14:6JHN 17:17ROM 12:22CO 6:171TH 4:3HEB 12:14JAS 1:51PE 1:16Leonard Ravenhill emphasizes the profound depth of the Gospel of John, particularly focusing on the themes of sanctification and the nature of Jesus as both divine and human. He argues that the Gospel is not merely a collection of four accounts but a singular narrative revealing the essence of Christ. Ravenhill highlights the importance of understanding Jesus' prayer in John 17, which he considers a sacred moment that showcases the need for believers to seek wisdom and sanctification in their lives. He challenges the church to move beyond superficial spirituality and to embrace a deeper relationship with God, emphasizing the necessity of separation from worldly influences. Ultimately, he calls for a commitment to holiness and a deeper understanding of God's majesty.
(Pdf Book) Beauty of Christ Through Brokenness
By K.P. Yohannan5.9K00:00EbooksBrokennessHumilityPSA 34:18PSA 51:17ISA 66:2MAT 5:8JHN 12:24GAL 2:20JAS 4:6K.P. Yohannan emphasizes the significance of brokenness in the Christian life, illustrating that true humility and surrender to God are essential for reflecting Christ's image. He explains that God esteems the humble and contrite, and that unbrokenness leads to pride and self-centeredness, which can hinder our relationship with Him. Through personal anecdotes and biblical examples, Yohannan encourages believers to embrace their brokenness as a pathway to spiritual fullness and to allow God to work through their weaknesses. He highlights that brokenness is not a one-time event but a continuous process that leads to transformation and a deeper connection with God. Ultimately, the beauty of Christ is revealed through our willingness to be broken and to serve others selflessly.
A Pure Heart
By Stephen Kaung4.3K1:02:51PSA 139:23MAT 5:8In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of being sensitive to the Lord and not being deceived by sin. He warns against the love of the world, which includes the lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life. The preacher highlights that we cannot serve both God and man, and that the enemy will try to use the world to trap us. He also discusses the power of the Word of God, which can penetrate our inner beings and discern our thoughts and intentions. The sermon concludes with a call to purify our hearts and pursue righteousness, faith, love, and peace.
Living With Your Passion
By Erwin Lutzer3.7K46:43MarriageEXO 20:14MAT 5:8MAT 5:27In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of being thorough and complete in our commitment to God. He urges the audience to get rid of any associations or contacts that lead them into sensuality. The speaker expresses concern about the proliferation of the videotape industry and the availability of movies that can be watched in the privacy of our own homes, leading people astray. He warns against the lies and deception of the forces of evil, urging listeners to stay true to God's word and not be swayed by false promises and desires that will never satisfy.
Exceeding Sinfulness of Sin
By Leonard Ravenhill3.1K1:25:57Sinful NatureGEN 1:1EXO 33:13LEV 16:30DEU 5:1PSA 51:1MAT 5:8ACT 1:1In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the concept of sowing and reaping, using biblical examples such as David's sins and their consequences. He highlights the idea that what we sow, we will reap, and that rejecting Christ leads to the arrival of anti-Christ. The preacher also addresses the issue of backsliding and offers a solution for those who have strayed from their faith. He concludes by emphasizing the need for sacrifice and the lack of understanding of true sacrifice in today's society.
Woe, Lo, and Go - Part 4
By Leonard Ravenhill3.0K12:54Seeking God's PresenceVisionPurity2CH 7:14PSA 51:10ISA 6:5ISA 64:1MAT 5:8JHN 14:13ROM 6:7JAS 3:61PE 1:16REV 3:18Leonard Ravenhill emphasizes the urgent need for personal cleansing and purity before God, as exemplified by the prophet's cry of being undone and having filthy lips. He highlights the dangers of unclean speech within the church and the necessity of being touched by God's purifying fire. Ravenhill calls for a deep, personal commitment to God, urging believers to seek the Holy Spirit's power to transform their lives and to confront the spiritual blindness prevalent in the church today. He passionately advocates for a radical change in the hearts of believers, encouraging them to desire God's presence above all else. The sermon concludes with a call to action, inviting individuals to come forward and seek God's transformative fire in their lives.
(Godly Courtship) 02 Godly Courtship (Part 2)
By Denny Kenaston2.9K1:02:01CourtshipMAT 5:81TH 4:11TI 5:12In this sermon, the speaker expresses his concern about not being able to finish what he needs to say in the allotted time. He acknowledges that the topic of courtship is a pressing issue among God's people and emphasizes the importance of addressing it thoroughly. The speaker highlights the power of emotions, particularly in the context of courtship, and the potential challenges that can arise when couples are told to spend less time together. He concludes by praying for the young people in attendance, asking God to imprint the teachings on their hearts and bring about a change within them.
Beatitudes - Part 10
By Leonard Ravenhill2.8K57:05BeatitudesPSA 51:10MAT 5:8In this sermon, the speaker discusses the importance of having a pure heart and a right spirit. He references Psalm 51, where David asks God to create in him a clean heart. The speaker also mentions a recent incident involving a mansion that caught fire, emphasizing the temporary nature of material possessions. He then goes on to discuss the Beatitudes, specifically focusing on the blessing of being poor in spirit. The speaker concludes by expressing his desire for a modern hymn that uplifts and inspires.
(Divine Attributes) 02 a High and Lofty View of God
By Denny Kenaston2.5K51:35Character Of GodGEN 1:3MAT 5:82CO 4:6In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of having a high and lofty view of God. He mentions that he has been influenced by A.W. Tozer's book, "The Knowledge of the Holy," and sermons on the attributes of God. The preacher highlights the consequences of losing a lofty view of God, using the example of people in the Bible who rejected God's truth and lived in wickedness. He warns that America is also surrendering its view of God and predicts a future of debauchery if the nation continues on this path. The sermon concludes with an invitation to seek God's will and make copies of the message to share with others.
A Christian Christmas
By Bob Jones Sr.2.4K13:22ISA 53:5MAT 1:21MAT 5:8JHN 10:18JHN 14:6ROM 6:231PE 2:24In this sermon, Dr. Bob Jones Sr. shares a story about a little orphan boy in a country school who willingly took the punishment of 10 lashes without his coat for another student. Dr. Jones uses this story to illustrate the concept of vicarious substitution, explaining that Jesus Christ took our place and suffered the lashes of God's judgment on our behalf. He emphasizes the importance of recognizing and appreciating the sacrifice Jesus made for us. Dr. Jones also challenges listeners to have a truly Christian Christmas, rather than just going through the motions of religious traditions.
Live Pure Free From Pornography and Lustful Thoughts
By Tim Conway2.2K28:18PSA 24:3MAT 5:8ROM 8:13PHP 4:8COL 3:2JAS 4:8This sermon emphasizes the importance of purity, particularly sexual purity, in the Christian walk. It addresses the prevalent issue of sexual immorality among young people and the battle against impure thoughts and actions. The speaker urges individuals to make visible progress in their pursuit of sexual purity, highlighting the need for maturity and growth in this area of life. The sermon stresses the significance of setting the mind on pure and spiritual things to overcome impure images and thoughts, ultimately leading to a closer relationship with God.
7) Wisdom for Sisters (Kannada)
By Annie Poonen2.2K1:09:31PRO 9:1MAT 5:8MAT 7:24MAT 11:29MAT 18:21JAS 1:5JAS 3:17This sermon emphasizes the importance of seeking divine wisdom for our earthly lives, distinguishing between knowledge and wisdom. It highlights the need for obedience to God's word as the foundation of true wisdom, encouraging even those who cannot read to be wise through obedience. The sermon delves into the qualities of a wise woman, focusing on purity, peace, gentleness, mercy, and wholeheartedness, all rooted in God's wisdom. It concludes with a prayer for God's grace to be godly women who build their homes and the church.
The Mantle of Elijah - Part 2
By David Wilkerson2.1K30:122KI 2:92KI 2:21PSA 51:10MAT 5:8ACT 1:81CO 2:4EPH 5:26HEB 12:14JAS 4:8This sermon delves into the story of Elijah and Elisha, highlighting the need for a double portion of the Holy Spirit to face the challenges of a wicked society and a dead church. It emphasizes the importance of not being satisfied with past miracles but seeking a fresh touch from God to bring healing and revival. The message underscores the necessity of purity in preaching the gospel and the power of being shut in with God to receive a new anointing for ministry.
Sanctification: 1. a Pure Spirit
By Zac Poonen2.1K51:35Worship in SpiritSanctificationPRO 3:5MAT 5:8MAT 15:13JHN 4:24ROM 8:21CO 3:132CO 7:11TH 4:31TH 5:231JN 2:27Zac Poonen emphasizes the significance of sanctification, particularly the need for a pure spirit in our relationship with God. He highlights that true worship must come from the spirit, not merely from outward actions, and that maintaining a pure spirit is essential for experiencing God's presence and guidance. Poonen warns against the dangers of prioritizing work over worship and stresses that sanctification is God's work in us, requiring our submission. He encourages believers to cultivate a deep, intimate relationship with God, which will lead to discernment and a life that reflects His holiness.
The Holy Ghost in Revival - Part 2
By Duncan Campbell2.0K51:37RevivalPSA 24:3PSA 51:10ISA 55:6MAT 5:8LUK 2:10JHN 3:21REV 3:20In this sermon, the speaker recounts a story of a young man named Gowry who bravely saved a wounded comrade in the face of enemy fire. The speaker emphasizes the importance of having a sense of purpose and conviction in life, particularly in the context of saving souls. He questions why so few young men are willing to engage in mission work and proclaim the riches of Christ. The speaker urges listeners to recognize that God has a plan and purpose for every person's life and encourages them to have a vision for revival and a deep concern for the desperate needs of the country.
(Through the Bible) Job 38-42
By Chuck Smith1.9K47:03JOB 38:8JOB 42:2PSA 89:9MAT 5:8JHN 2:24In this sermon, the preacher discusses the variety and intricacy of God's creation, using the example of snowflakes. He mentions how Job, in the Bible, recognized the uniqueness of each snowflake long before the concept of microscopic examination existed. The preacher also highlights how Job acknowledged God's control over natural phenomena like snow and hail, even mentioning their potential use in warfare. The sermon emphasizes God's wisdom and understanding in all aspects of creation, including the heavens, lightning, and the formation of ice.
The Great Cost of Unbelief - Part 9
By W.F. Kumuyi1.7K07:45PSA 24:3PSA 51:10EZK 36:25MAT 5:8TIT 3:5HEB 12:14JAS 4:8This sermon emphasizes the importance of renewing the spirit within us by surrendering to the promises of God. It encourages believers to trust in God's ability to cleanse, purify, and transform their hearts, leading them to a life of holiness and righteousness. The message highlights the need to come before the Lord with conviction, believing in His power to forgive, save, and purify, ultimately enabling believers to see God and experience His constant presence.
Christ Is All - in Scripture
By Bill McLeod1.6K46:28Fulness Of ChristPSA 2:10PSA 40:7PSA 41:9MAT 1:21MAT 28:19MRK 14:62COL 3:11TIT 3:7PHM 1:1In this sermon, the speaker begins by referencing Mark 16 and Luke 1 from the Bible. He highlights how Jesus reproached his disciples for their lack of belief in his resurrection and then commanded them to preach the gospel to the world. The speaker also mentions that some versions of the Bible omit miracles and end with Jesus' death on the cross, portraying him as a good man and advocate of peace. However, the speaker emphasizes that the Bible is truly all about Jesus and explores the significance of his ministry and his role as the Son of God.
Three Gifts Under the Tree
By Jim Cymbala1.4K36:23GiftsPSA 27:5PSA 51:10JER 13:23MAT 5:8JHN 13:34PHP 2:12HEB 13:9In this sermon, the speaker discusses three unusual gifts that God has given to believers. These gifts are a pure heart, a steadfast spirit, and a willing spirit. The speaker shares the testimony of a former heroin addict who found Christ and emphasizes the depth of God's love. The speaker also highlights the importance of surrendering to God and allowing Him to shape us according to His will. These gifts were purchased for us on the "blackest Friday" when Jesus hung on the cross, and they are part of the salvation that Jesus provided. The speaker encourages listeners to open these gifts and rely on God's power to live a righteous life.
Spiritual Growth
By Harold Vaughan1.4K47:03Spiritual GrowthEXO 32:172CH 16:9PSA 101:2MAT 5:8JHN 4:23ACT 4:33EPH 5:15In this sermon, the preacher recounts a trip to Times Square where he and his companion set up shop to preach the word of God. They were joined by young men who were eager to preach, despite their fear and trembling. The preacher emphasizes the importance of having a proper perception of God in order to express true praise and worship. He also highlights the dangers of having unworthy thoughts of God, which can lead to unworthy worship. The sermon touches on the issue of sexual immorality and the prevalence of pornography in society, urging listeners to guard their eyes and minds.
(Colossians) 04 Who Is Jesus Christ
By Bob Utley1.4K32:04ColossiansEXO 33:18MAT 5:8COL 1:15In this sermon, the speaker discusses the role of Jesus as the head of the universal church. He emphasizes that Jesus is only referred to as the head of the church in the books of Ephesians and Colossians. The speaker also highlights the doctrine of providence, explaining that Jesus not only created the world but also sustains it. He gives examples of how God allows humans to live their lives, even in sin, with the hope that they will eventually find Christ. The speaker also mentions the importance of understanding the two major names for God in the Old Testament and addresses the presence of disturbing passages in scripture.
A Life of Self Acknowlegement
By Zac Poonen1.3K1:01:40GEN 3:12EXO 32:26JOB 1:5JER 5:26MAT 5:8LUK 16:15JHN 16:131JN 3:2This sermon emphasizes the importance of discipline in various aspects of life, such as time management, financial stewardship, and controlling bodily desires. It also highlights the need to live a non-judgmental life, focusing on self-improvement rather than criticizing others. The message draws parallels from biblical stories like Simeon prophesying about Jesus and the actions of the tribe of Levi to illustrate the impact of Christ's presence and the revelation of inner thoughts when encountering Him.
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
- Tyndale
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
Blessed are the pure in heart: for they shall see God--Here, too, we are on Old Testament ground. There the difference between outward and inward purity, and the acceptableness of the latter only in the sight of God, are everywhere taught. Nor is the "vision of God" strange to the Old Testament; and though it was an understood thing that this was not possible in the present life (Exo 33:20; and compare Job 19:26-27; Isa 6:5), yet spiritually it was known and felt to be the privilege of the saints even here (Gen 5:24; Gen 6:9; Gen 17:1; Gen 48:15; Psa 27:4; Psa 36:9; Psa 63:2; Isa 38:3, Isa 38:11, &c.). But oh, with what grand simplicity, brevity, and power is this great fundamental truth here expressed! And in what striking contrast would such teaching appear to that which was then current, in which exclusive attention was paid to ceremonial purification and external morality! This heart purity begins in a "heart sprinkled from an evil conscience," or a "conscience purged from dead works" (Heb 10:22; Heb 9:14; and see Act 15:9); and this also is taught in the Old Testament (Psa 32:1-2; compare Rom 4:5-8; Isa 6:5-8). The conscience thus purged--the heart thus sprinkled--there is light within wherewith to see God. "If we say that we have fellowship with Him, and walk in darkness, we lie, and do not the truth: but if we walk in the light, as He is in the light, we have fellowship one with the other"--He with us and we with Him--"and the blood of Jesus Christ His Son cleanseth us"--us who have this fellowship, and who, without such continual cleansing, would soon lose it again--"from all sin" (Jo1 1:6-7). "Whosoever sinneth hath not seen Him, neither known Him" (Jo1 3:6); "He that doeth evil hath not seen God" (Jo3 1:11). The inward vision thus clarified, and the whole inner man in sympathy with God, each looks upon the other with complacency and joy, and we are "changed into the same image from glory to glory." But the full and beatific vision of God is reserved for that time to which the Psalmist stretches his views--"As for me, I shall behold Thy face in righteousness: I shall be satisfied, when I awake, with Thy likeness" (Psa 17:15). Then shall His servants serve Him: and they shall see His face; and His name shall be in their foreheads (Rev 22:3-4). They shall see Him as He is (Jo1 3:2). But, says the apostle, expressing the converse of this beatitude--"Follow holiness, without which no man shall see the Lord" (Heb 12:14).
John Gill Bible Commentary
Blessed are the pure in heart,.... Not in the head; for men may have pure notions and impure hearts; not in the hand, or action, or in outward conversation only; so the Pharisees were outwardly righteous before men, but inwardly full of impurity; but "in heart". The heart of man is naturally unclean; nor is it in the power of man to make it clean, or to be pure from his sin; nor is any man in this life, in such sense, so pure in heart, as to be entirely free from sin. This is only true of Christ, angels, and glorified saints: but such may be said to be so, who, though they have sin dwelling in them, are justified from all sin, by the righteousness of Christ, and are "clean through the word", or sentence of justification pronounced upon them, on the account of that righteousness; whose iniquities are all of them forgiven, and whose hearts are sprinkled with the blood of Jesus, which cleanses from all sin; and who have the grace of God wrought in their hearts, which, though as yet imperfect, it is entirely pure; there is not the least spot or stain of sin in it: and such souls as they are in love with, so they most earnestly desire after more purity of heart, lip, life, and conversation. And happy they are, for they shall see God; in this life, enjoying communion with him, both in private and public, in the several duties of religion, in the house and ordinances of God; where they often behold his beauty, see his power and his glory, and taste, and know, that he is good and gracious: and in the other world, where they shall see God in Christ, with the eyes of their understanding; and God incarnate, with the eyes of their bodies, after the resurrection; which sight of Christ, and God in Christ, will be unspeakably glorious, desirable, delightful, and satisfying; it will be free from all darkness and error, and from all interruption; it will be an appropriating and transforming one, and will last for ever.
Tyndale Open Study Notes
5:8 Those whose hearts are pure (see Pss 24:3-5; 51:7; Isa 6:5) are contrasted with those who thought that they had satisfied God’s will through ceremonial conformity to tradition (Matt 23:25-26). Jesus insisted on simple, true heart-righteousness (see 6:1-24; 15:1-20; 23:23-28; Deut 6:5). • They will see God and thereby attain even more than Moses did (see Exod 33:18-23; 34:5-7; see also Ps 73:1).