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Job 12:4

Job 12:4 in Multiple Translations

I am a laughingstock to my friends, though I called on God, and He answered. The righteous and upright man is a laughingstock.

I am as one mocked of his neighbour, who calleth upon God, and he answereth him: the just upright man is laughed to scorn.

I am as one that is a laughing-stock to his neighbor, I who called upon God, and he answered: The just, the perfect man is a laughing-stock.

It seems that I am to be as one who is a cause of laughing to his neighbour, one who makes his prayer to God and is answered! the upright man who has done no wrong is to be made sport of!

But my friends laugh at me because I called on God and he answered me: the innocent man who does right has become an object of derision.

I am as one mocked of his neighbour, who calleth vpon God, and he heareth him: the iust and the vpright is laughed to scorne.

A laughter to his friend I am: 'He calleth to God, and He answereth him,' A laughter [is] the perfect righteous one.

I am like one who is a joke to his neighbor, I, who called on God, and he answered. The just, the blameless man is a joke.

I am as one mocked by his neighbor, who calleth upon God, and he answereth him: the just upright man is derided.

He that is mocked by his friends as I, shall call upon God and he will hear him: for the simplicity of the just man is laughed to scorn.

My friends all laugh at me now. Previously I habitually requested God to help me, and he answered/helped me. I am righteous, a very godly man [DOU], but everyone laughs at me.

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Berean Amplified Bible — Job 12:4

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Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Job 12:4 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB שְׂחֹ֤ק לְ/רֵעֵ֨/הוּ אֶֽהְיֶ֗ה קֹרֵ֣א לֶ֭/אֱלוֹהַּ וַֽ/יַּעֲנֵ֑/הוּ שְׂ֝ח֗וֹק צַדִּ֥יק תָּמִֽים
שְׂחֹ֤ק sᵉchôwq H7814 laughter N-ms
לְ/רֵעֵ֨/הוּ rêaʻ H7453 neighbor Prep | N-ms | Suff
אֶֽהְיֶ֗ה hâyâh H1961 to be V-Qal-Imperf-1cs
קֹרֵ֣א qârâʼ H7121 to call V-Qal
לֶ֭/אֱלוֹהַּ ʼĕlôwahh H433 god Prep | N-ms
וַֽ/יַּעֲנֵ֑/הוּ ʻânâh H6030 to dwell Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms | Suff
שְׂ֝ח֗וֹק sᵉchôwq H7814 laughter N-ms
צַדִּ֥יק tsaddîyq H6662 righteous Adj
תָּמִֽים tâmîym H8549 unblemished Adj
Hebrew Word Study

Select any word above to explore its original meaning, root, and usage across Scripture.

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Hebrew Word Reference — Job 12:4

שְׂחֹ֤ק sᵉchôwq H7814 "laughter" N-ms
This Hebrew word for laughter can also mean mockery or scorn, as seen in Genesis when Ishmael laughed at Isaac. It can be joyful or hollow, and is often used to describe the ridicule of others. In Psalms, it is used to describe God's laughter at the wicked.
Definition: 1) laughter, laughing stock, mocking, derision 1a) laughter 1a1) joyful 1a2) hollow 1b) derision (of object) 1c) sport
Usage: Occurs in 14 OT verses. KJV: derision, laughter(-ed to scorn, -ing), mocked, sport. See also: Job 8:21; Ecclesiastes 7:6; Psalms 126:2.
לְ/רֵעֵ֨/הוּ rêaʻ H7453 "neighbor" Prep | N-ms | Suff
A neighbor or friend is what this word means, describing someone close to you. It can also refer to a companion, fellow citizen, or another person, and is often translated as brother or friend.
Definition: 1) friend, companion, fellow, another person 1a) friend, intimate 1b) fellow, fellow-citizen, another person (weaker sense) 1c) other, another (reciprocal phrase)
Usage: Occurs in 173 OT verses. KJV: brother, companion, fellow, friend, husband, lover, neighbour, [idiom] (an-) other. See also: Genesis 11:3; Job 42:7; Psalms 12:3.
אֶֽהְיֶ֗ה hâyâh H1961 "to be" V-Qal-Imperf-1cs
The Hebrew word for to be means to exist or come into being. It is used to describe something that happens or comes to pass, like in Genesis where God creates the world.
Definition: 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) --- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
Usage: Occurs in 3131 OT verses. KJV: beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use. See also: Genesis 1:2; Genesis 17:4; Genesis 36:11.
קֹרֵ֣א qârâʼ H7121 "to call" V-Qal
This Hebrew word means to call out to someone or something, often by name. It's used in many situations, like calling for help or reading aloud. In Genesis, God calls out to Adam in the Garden.
Definition: : call_to/invite/entreat 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound 1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God) 1a3) to proclaim 1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read 1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow 1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to call oneself 1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named 1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen
Usage: Occurs in 689 OT verses. KJV: bewray (self), that are bidden, call (for, forth, self, upon), cry (unto), (be) famous, guest, invite, mention, (give) name, preach, (make) proclaim(-ation), pronounce, publish, read, renowned, say. See also: Genesis 1:5; Genesis 49:1; Judges 1:26.
לֶ֭/אֱלוֹהַּ ʼĕlôwahh H433 "god" Prep | N-ms
Eloah refers to God or a deity, and is used to describe the one true God or false gods. It is often translated as God in the KJV, and is related to the word Elohim, which also refers to God.
Definition: 1) God 2) false god Aramaic equivalent: e.lah (אֱלָהּ "god" H0426)
Usage: Occurs in 59 OT verses. KJV: God, god. See H430 (אֱלֹהִים). See also: Deuteronomy 32:15; Job 22:26; Psalms 18:32.
וַֽ/יַּעֲנֵ֑/הוּ ʻânâh H6030 "to dwell" Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms | Suff
This verb means to sing or make music, but also to respond or give an answer. In the Bible, it is used to describe praising God in song or responding to a question. The KJV translates it as 'sing' or 'answer'.
Definition: (Qal) to dwell
Usage: Occurs in 316 OT verses. KJV: give account, afflict (by mistake for H6031 (עָנָה)), (cause to, give) answer, bring low (by mistake for H6031 (עָנָה)), cry, hear, Leannoth, lift up, say, [idiom] scholar, (give a) shout, sing (together by course), speak, testify, utter, (bear) witness. See also H1042 (בֵּית עֲנוֹת), H1043 (בֵּית עֲנָת). See also: Genesis 18:27; 2 Samuel 14:19; Job 40:2.
שְׂ֝ח֗וֹק sᵉchôwq H7814 "laughter" N-ms
This Hebrew word for laughter can also mean mockery or scorn, as seen in Genesis when Ishmael laughed at Isaac. It can be joyful or hollow, and is often used to describe the ridicule of others. In Psalms, it is used to describe God's laughter at the wicked.
Definition: 1) laughter, laughing stock, mocking, derision 1a) laughter 1a1) joyful 1a2) hollow 1b) derision (of object) 1c) sport
Usage: Occurs in 14 OT verses. KJV: derision, laughter(-ed to scorn, -ing), mocked, sport. See also: Job 8:21; Ecclesiastes 7:6; Psalms 126:2.
צַדִּ֥יק tsaddîyq H6662 "righteous" Adj
Means being just or righteous, as seen in government, personal conduct, or character, often describing someone made right with God. It appears in descriptions of King David and other biblical leaders. The concept is central to the Bible's teachings on morality and ethics.
Definition: 1) just, lawful, righteous 1a) just, righteous (in government) 1b) just, right (in one's cause) 1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character) 1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God) 1e) right, correct, lawful
Usage: Occurs in 197 OT verses. KJV: just, lawful, righteous (man). See also: Genesis 6:9; Proverbs 10:31; Psalms 1:5.
תָּמִֽים tâmîym H8549 "unblemished" Adj
This Hebrew word means unblemished or perfect, like an animal without defects. It describes something or someone that is whole and complete, like the sacrifices in Leviticus. It is used to describe integrity and truth.
Definition: : unblemished/perfect 1) complete, whole, entire, sound 1a) complete, whole, entire 1b) whole, sound, healthful 1c) complete, entire (of time) 1d) sound, wholesome, unimpaired, innocent, having integrity 1e) what is complete or entirely in accord with truth and fact (neuter adj/subst)
Usage: Occurs in 85 OT verses. KJV: without blemish, complete, full, perfect, sincerely (-ity), sound, without spot, undefiled, upright(-ly), whole. See also: Genesis 6:9; Deuteronomy 18:13; Psalms 15:2.

Study Notes — Job 12:4

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Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Job 30:1 “But now they mock me, men younger than I am, whose fathers I would have refused to entrust with my sheep dogs.
2 Job 17:6 He has made me a byword among the people, a man in whose face they spit.
3 Psalms 91:15 When he calls out to Me, I will answer him; I will be with him in trouble. I will deliver him and honor him.
4 Job 21:3 Bear with me while I speak; then, after I have spoken, you may go on mocking.
5 Job 16:10 They open their mouths against me and strike my cheeks with contempt; they join together against me.
6 Jeremiah 33:3 Call to Me, and I will answer and show you great and unsearchable things you do not know.
7 Job 17:2 Surely mockers surround me, and my eyes must gaze at their rebellion.
8 Psalms 22:7–8 All who see me mock me; they sneer and shake their heads: “He trusts in the LORD, let the LORD deliver him; let the LORD rescue him, since He delights in him.”
9 Micah 7:7 But as for me, I will look to the LORD; I will wait for the God of my salvation. My God will hear me.
10 Acts 17:32 When they heard about the resurrection of the dead, some began to mock him, but others said, “We want to hear you again on this topic.”

Job 12:4 Summary

In Job 12:4, Job is saying that even though he has done what is right and God has answered his prayers, his friends are still laughing at him and don't understand what he's going through. This shows that just because we follow God, it doesn't mean we won't face hard times or that people will always understand us. As it says in Psalm 23:4, God is with us even in the darkest valleys, and we can trust Him to guide and comfort us, just like He did for Job. We can also look to verses like Jeremiah 29:11 for comfort, which reminds us that God has a plan to prosper us and give us hope for the future.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does Job feel like a laughingstock to his friends?

Job feels like a laughingstock because, despite his righteousness and God's answer to his prayers, he is still suffering, which seems to contradict the expectations of his friends, as seen in the book of Job and also in Psalm 37:19 which says God will deliver the righteous in times of trouble.

Is it common for righteous people to be ridiculed or misunderstood?

Yes, it is common for righteous people to be ridiculed or misunderstood, as seen in Job 12:4 and also in Matthew 5:11-12 where Jesus teaches that his followers will be persecuted for their faith.

How can Job say that God answered him when he is still suffering?

Job's statement that God answered him suggests that he has experienced a deep sense of God's presence or comfort, even if his circumstances have not changed, which is similar to what the apostle Paul experienced in 2 Corinthians 1:3-4 where he talks about the comfort of God in times of suffering.

What does this verse teach us about the nature of faith and suffering?

This verse teaches us that faith and suffering are not mutually exclusive, and that even righteous people can experience suffering, but God is still with them and can bring comfort and strength, as seen in Romans 8:28 where it says that God works all things together for good for those who love Him.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are some ways that I have felt like a laughingstock or misunderstood by others, and how can I trust God in those situations?
  2. How can I balance my expectations of how God should work in my life with the reality of suffering and hardship?
  3. What does it mean to be 'righteous and upright' in God's eyes, and how can I cultivate those qualities in my own life?
  4. How can I find comfort and strength in God's presence, even when my circumstances are difficult or uncertain?

Gill's Exposition on Job 12:4

I am [as] one mocked of his neighbour,.... That is, according to Sephorno, if I knew not, or denied those things you have been speaking of concerning God, his immensity, sovereignty, and wisdom, I

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Job 12:4

I am as one mocked of his neighbour, who calleth upon God, and he answereth him: the just upright man is laughed to scorn. Mocked. The unfounded accusations of Job's friends were a 'mockery' of him.

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Job 12:4

As one mocked of his neighbour, Heb. I am a derision (the infinitive being put for a noun, as is usual both in the Hebrew and other languages) to my neighbour, i.e. to these three, who have pretended and would be thought to be my friends and neighbours; whom therefore such carriage doth very ill become. Instead of supporting and comforting me, they make a sport and scorn of me. Who calleth upon God, and he answereth him. This who belongs either, 1. To Job, who here declares his own practice in this case: When you mock me, I go to God with my complaints and prayers, and he hears me, though you will not. But this seems not to agree either with the context, or with other passages of Job; in which he constantly complains that God did not hear nor regard his prayers, nor pity and help him. Or, 2. To Job’ s friends; and so this is either, 1. An aggravation of their crime, that they should mock him who made a great profession of religion, who used duly to call upon God, and to receive answers from him, and therefore should have carried themselves more piously, and charitably, and compassionately towards their miserable brother. Or, 2. As the reason of their mockage of Job, because God, who neglected Job’ s prayers, heard theirs, and gave them those mercies for which they prayed; and therefore being themselves well and at ease, they were hard-hearted towards their poor afflicted brother, as the manner of men is. This seems to suit well with the following verse. Or, 3. As all argument against their scorning or slighting of him: God hears you when you pray, therefore you should turn your mocks of me into prayers for me; and you should pity me, whom God doth not hear when I pray; and as God hears you, so you should hear and comfort me, when I pour out my complaints to you. But these words may be brought in mimetically, as being some of their scoffing words: They say of me, Let him call upon God, and God will hear him; for so they had suggested to Job, 8:5 11:13. But this, saith Job, I take for a piece of mockery, and insulting over my miseries; for I know by sad experience, and they see the contrary, that though I call and cry again and again, yet God hath no regard to me. The just, upright man is laughed to scorn, i.e. I, who, notwithstanding all their hard censures and reproaches, must and dare still own it, that through God’ s grace I am a just and upright man, am derided by them. This he repeats again, because it was very grievous and burdensome to him.

Trapp's Commentary on Job 12:4

Job 12:4 I am [as] one mocked of his neighbour, who calleth upon God, and he answereth him: the just upright [man is] laughed to scorn.Ver. 4. Iam as one mocked of his neighbour] Those that should countenance and comfort me contemn and scorn me. I am their laughter and pastime; so he took it, since they sat so heavily upon the skirts of his conscience, and would not weigh his reasons brought in his own defence. Who calleth upon God, and he answereth him] i.e. I, Job, do make God my refuge when these jeering neighbours of mine do shame my counsel, Psalms 14:6, and would mock me out of my religion; but God favoureth me though men frown; and where human help faileth Divine appeareth. Or thus rather: I am derided by those who profess to call upon God, and to hear often from heaven. They are hard hearted to me, though themselves have liberally tasted of God’ s tenderness; and they pull up the bridge of mercy before me, which themselves have oft gone over. The just upright man is laughed to scorn] "Shame shall be the promotion of fools," Proverbs 3:35, and such a dissembler as Doeg may well be derided, Psalms 52:6-7. But what hath the righteous done? And why should just, upright Job be laughed to scorn? But this is no news. Christ and his people have ever been for signs and for wonders in this mad world, always beside itself in point of salvation. "He that departeth from evil maketh himself a prey," or is accounted mad, Isaiah 59:15. If he will needs be a just upright man, if he will live godly in Christ Jesus (if he be so set upon it, that none shall hinder him), he shall suffer persecution, this of the tongue howsoever, 2 Timothy 3:12. A wolf flieth not upon a painted sheep. We can look upon a painted toad with delight; it is the reality of godliness that is hated.

Ellicott's Commentary on Job 12:4

(4) I am as one mocked of his neighbour.—The laughing-stock of his companion—he who called on God, and He answered him. This is either the character Job claims for himself, or it is the supposed taunt of his friends—the righteous and the perfect a laughing-stock, or, the righteous and the perfect might be a laughing-stock. Ridicule is no test of truth or of merit.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Job 12:4

Verse 4. I am as one mocked of his neighbour] Though I am invoking God for help and salvation, yet my friends mock me in this most solemn and sacred work. But God answereth me. The just upright man is laughed to scorn] This is a very difficult verse, on which no two critics seem to be agreed. Mr. Good translates the fourth and fifth verses thus: - "Thus brother is become a laughing-stock to his companions, While calling upon God that he would succour him. The just, the perfect man, is a laughing-stock to the proud, A derision amidst the sunshine of the prosperous, While ready to slip with his foot. For a vindication of this version, I must refer to his notes. Coverdale gives at least a good sense. Thus he that calleth upon God, and whom God heareth, is mocked of his neighboure: the godly and innocent man is laughed to scorne. Godlynesse is a light despysed in the hertes of the rich; and is set for them to stomble upon. The fifth verse is thus rendered by Mr. Parkhurst: "A torch of contempt, or contemptible link, (see Isaiah 7:4; Isaiah 40:2, Isaiah 40:3), לעשתות leashtoth, to the splendours of the prosperous (is he who is) ready (נכון nachon, Job 15:23; Job 18:12; Psalms 38:17) to slip with his foot." The general sense is tolerably plain; but to emendations and conjectures there is no end.

Cambridge Bible on Job 12:4

4, 5. Job laments how low he had fallen when men thought to instruct him, a man of God, with such primary truths regarding God’s operation in the world. Yet it was but an illustration of the general truth—righteousness when unfortunate was held in contempt. The verses read,

Barnes' Notes on Job 12:4

I am as one mocked of his neighbour - There has been considerable variety in the interpretation of this verse. The general sense is, that Job felt himself to be a mere laughing-stock for his neighbors.

Whedon's Commentary on Job 12:4

4. I am one mocked — Literally, A mockery to his friend, am I; [I] who railed upon God and he answered him: a mockery is the just, upright man.

Sermons on Job 12:4

SermonDescription
Roy Hession (Job: An Epic in Brokenness) 2. Where Job Went Wrong by Roy Hession In this sermon, the speaker focuses on the book of Job and explores where Job went wrong in his understanding of God's moral philosophy. The speaker explains that the ancient Orien
Roy Hession (Job: An Epic in Brokenness) 3. the Message of Elihu by Roy Hession In this sermon, the preacher discusses the book of Job and its various chapters. He highlights how Job's friends were amazed and stopped speaking, allowing Job to finally have a ch
Thomas Watson A Consolation in Affliction by Thomas Watson Thomas Watson preaches about finding consolation in affliction by acknowledging God's kindness and faithfulness towards His people. Despite the challenges and heavy afflictions fac
Shane Idleman When All Hope Is Lost, Call on Me by Shane Idleman Shane Idleman emphasizes the urgency of calling on God when all hope seems lost, drawing from Psalm 91:15 to illustrate that God promises to answer those who seek Him in times of t
D.L. Moody A Higher Source by D.L. Moody D.L. Moody emphasizes the necessity of relying on God as our higher source for deliverance, using the example of Moses, who initially failed in his own strength to free the Israeli
Allan Halton The Day of Seven Troubles by Allan Halton Allan Halton preaches on the importance of enduring hardships and persecution as Christians, drawing inspiration from George Fox and the early Friends who faced trials with faith a
C.H. Spurgeon In the World Ye Shall Have Tribulation by C.H. Spurgeon C.H. Spurgeon emphasizes that believers should expect tribulation as part of their Christian journey, reminding them to look upward to God, who is pure and holy, and to recognize t

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