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39 Sermon Illustrations on Apostasy Warning

39 illustrations

Warnings against apostasy urge believers to remain steadfast in faith, highlighting the danger of falling away from true doctrine and abandoning Christ. These illustrations often use the imagery of a faithful remnant preserved by God amid widespread spiritual decline, emphasizing perseverance and vigilance (Jude 1:3-4, Hebrews 3:12).

Because of the Remnant

Galatians 6:8

A faithful remnant prevents God's judgment despite widespread societal apostasy.

"He that sows to his flesh shall of the flesh reap corruption; but he that sows to the Spirit shall of the Spirit reap life everlasting" (Galatians 6:8). One need not look far today to see that most of society does not want to be bothered with things that are spiritual; they have no time to look at, or reflect on anything spiritual; rather they seem to be primarily concerned with the economy and the temporal things of this life. So much that we used to hold dear-the historical ideals of conduct that were associated with the Judeo-Christian heritage-seem of little importance. Even our TV screens portray homosexuality and loose morals as simply another lifestyle and nothing to be worried about. Paul refers to this at length in the first chapter of Romans, and we can see that these are the very things that seem to be creeping into the fabric of society all around us. The only thing that has probably stopped God's judgment on the human race thus far is the fact that He still has a remnant; a people that seek to serve the Lord Jesus Christ, and be a light in the midst of increasing darkness. May we ever be on our guard as we journey onward, in order that the truth of the gospel will continue to influence the people around us, and ultimately people around the world.

Erring Christians

Some Christians wander spiritually like planets, illustrating erring believers in the church.

In the Greek, the verb to "err" is planomai. This is the word from which we get the English word "planet." These heavenly bodies are called planets because they seem to wander ("err") in the sky. There are not only planets in the solar system, but also erring ones in the Christian church.

Read Ezekiel 7:8-9

A hardened sinner suddenly fears judgment after ignoring repeated calls to repentance.

“He, that being often reproved hardeneth his neck, shall suddenly be destroyed, and that without remedy.” Proverbs 29:1

The following incident is vouched for by a Church of England clergyman who knew all the circumstances.

A young woman, who had been brought up in a Christian home and who had often had very serious convictions in regard to the importance of coming to Christ, chose instead to take the way of the world. Much against the wishes of her godly mother, she insisted on keeping company with a wild, hilarious crowd, who lived only for the passing moment and tried to forget the things of eternity. Again and again she was pleaded with to turn to Christ, but she persistently refused to heed the admonitions addressed to her.

Finally, she was taken with a very serious illness. All that medical science could do for her was done in order to bring about her recovery, but it soon became evident that the case was hopeless and death was staring her in the face. Still she was hard and obdurate when urged to turn to God in repentance and take the lost sinner’s place and trust the lost sinner’s Saviour.

One night she awoke suddenly out of a sound sleep, a frightened look in her eyes, and asked excitedly, “Mother, what is Ezekiel 7:8-9?”

Her mother said, “What do you mean, my dear?”

She replied that she had had a most vivid dream. She thought there was a Presence in the room, who very solemnly said to her, “Read Ezekiel 7:8-9.”

Not recalling the verses in question, the mother reached for a Bible. As she opened it, her heart sank as she saw the words, but she read them aloud to the dying girl: “Now I will shortly pour out My fury upon thee, and accomplish Mine anger upon thee: and I will judge thee according to thy ways, and will recompense thee for all thine abominations. And Mine eye shall not spare, neither will I have pity: I will recompense thee according to thy ways and thine abominations that are in the midst of thee; and ye shall know that I am the Lord that smiteth.”

The poor sufferer, with a look of horror on her face, sank back on the pillow, utterly exhausted, and in a few moments she was in eternity. Once more it had been demonstrated that grace rejected brings judgment at last.

Apostasy, Crime of

A general’s self-sacrifice stopped a retreat, inspiring courage to face trials.

Disheartened by the extraordinary dangers and difficulties of their enterprise, a Roman army lost courage and resolved on a retreat. The general reasoned with his soldiers. Expostulating with them, he appealed to their love of country, to their honor, and to their oaths. By all that could revive a fainting heart he sought to animate their courage and shake their resolution. Much they trusted, they admired, they loved him; but his appeals were all in vain. They were not to be moved; and, carried away, as by a panic, they faced round to retreat. At this juncture they were forcing a mountainpass, and had just cleared a gorge where the road, between two stupendous rocks on one side and the foaming river on the other, was but a footpath, broad enough for the step of a single man. As a last resort, he laid himself blown there, saying, "If you will retreat, it is over this body you go, tramping me to death beneath your feet." No foot advanced. The flight was arrested. His soldiers could face the foe, but not mangle beneath their feet one who loved them, and had often led their ranks to victory, sharing like a common soldier all the hardships of the campaign, and ever foremost in the fight. The sight was one to inspire them with decision. Hesitating no longer to advance, they wheeled round to resume their march; deeming it better to meet sufferings, and endure even death itself, than to trample under foot their devoted and patriotic leader. Their hearts recoiled from such an outrage. But for such as have named the name of Christ not to depart from iniquity, for such as have enlisted under his banner to go back to the world, for such as have renounced sin to return to its pleasures, involves a greater crime. A more touching spectacle bars our return. Jesus, as it were, lays himself down on our path; nor can any become backsliders, and return to the practice and pleasure of sin, without trampling him under their feet.

— Dr. Guthrie

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster courage in faith

Apostasy, Danger of

Warning against testing perseverance by falling away and returning to faith.

A person who suspected that a minister of his acquaintance was not truly orthodox, went to him and said, "Sir, I am told that you are against the perseverance of the saints."—"Not I, indeed," answered he: "it is the perseverance of sinners that I oppose." The other replied, "But that is not a satisfactory answer. Do you think that a child of God cannot fall very low, and yet be restored?" The minister answered, "I think it will be very dangerous to make the experiment."

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster apostasy

Choice, A Sad

A man rejects baptism to join the many in hell rather than the few in heaven.

It is reported of a duke of the Saracens, that being brought to the water-side to be baptized, and become a Christian, and having one foot in, before he would wet the other, he demanded of the baptizer where his father, mother, kindred, and friends were, who died without baptism. It was answered that they were all in hell with the multitude of unbelievers besides. "But whether shall I go," says he, "when I am baptized?"—"To heaven," said the priest, "if you live a good life."—"Nay, then," says he, pulling his foot out of the water, "take your baptism to yourself: let me go to that place where the many, not where the few, where my friends and acquaintances, and a great number of all sorts, are." A sad choice, to go with the rabble headlong to hell, rather than join the little flock of Christ, and be saved.

— Spencer

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster warning

Deviation, Danger cf

Small deviations from truth can lead to uncontrolled spiritual decline.

As Michael Futcher of Romsey was walking on the Terrace at Windsor, in company with the daughter of a Friend in London, King George and Queen Charlotte drew towards them. Both entering freely into conversation with Michael Futcher, the king inquired whether there were many of his society residing in his neighborhood; saying they were a people he had a great respect for. Addressing the female, he inquired if she was not one of the society. She replied, she professed to be. The king then said, "Is there not here too much gauze?" She acknowledged she had deviated, and was sorry for it. The king replied, "And I am sorry for it too; for, when people once begin to deviate, they do not know where to stop."

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster backsliding

Extravagance, Penalty of

Selling indulgences to fund St. Peter's Church inadvertently sparked the Reformation.

By those who are curious in tracing the remote causes of great events, Michael Angelo may perhaps be found, though unexpectedly, to have laid the first stone of the Reformation. His monument to Julius II. demanded a building of corresponding magnificence; and the Church of St. Peter was erected. To prosecute the undertaking, money was wanted; and indulgences were sold to supply the deficiency of the treasury. A monk of Saxony opposed the authority of the Church; and it is singular, that the means which were employed to raise the most splendid edifice to the Catholic faith which the world had ever seen, should, at the same time, have shaken that religion to its foundation. Percy.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster church history

Fear, Groundlessness of

Apparent irregularities in faith are like planetary motions, ultimately governed by fixed divine laws.

There was a time when the astronomer, observing the perturbations in the movements of the planets would have predicted irreparable destruction to the solar system. The calculation of Laplace demonstrated the groundlessness of this fear; showing that these seeming irregularities were subject to fixed laws; that they never exceed a certain limit, mutually correct each other, and cannot possibly become dangerous. This fact of science may be applied to defections from the faith and the harmony of the Christian system.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster faithfulness

Indecision, Example of

Describes Balaam as an example of unstable, double-minded religious indecision and apostasy.

"He was," i.e., Balaam, as an old writer remarks, "one of those unstable men whom the apostle calls 'double-minded,' an ambidexter in religion, like Redwald, King of the East Saxons, the first that was baptized, who (as Camden relates) had in the same church one altar for the Christian religion, and another for sacrificing to devils. And a loaf of the same leaven was our resolute Rufus, that painted God on one side of his shield, and the Devil on the other, with this desperate inscription, 'In utrunque paratus,' 'I am ready for either: catch that catch can.' Or this was such a sinful mixture as was that worship of those mongrels who 'feared God, and feared him not,' that is, rightly; for they feared him only for his lions that he sent to slay them; not truly nor totally, for God will not part stakes with the Devil at any hand."

— Dr. Kitto

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster

Moralist, Fate of the

Helpers who do not embrace salvation themselves ultimately perish despite their efforts.

Moralists have been compared to the carpenters who helped Noah in the building of the ark, yet, after all this, were drowned themselves.

Reason, Goddess of

The French Revolution replaced God with reason, showing apostasy from true worship.

She was a personification of the intellectual powers of man, deified by the French Revolutionists in 1793, and substituted as an object of worship for the Deity of Christians. It was decreed that the Church of Notre Dame should be converted into a temple of reason; and a festival was instituted for the first day of each decade, to supersede the Catholic ceremonies of Sunday. The first festival of the sort was held with great pomp on the 10th of November. A young woman, the wife of Momoro, a well-known printer, represented the Goddess of Reason. She was dressed in white drapery; an azure mantle hung from her shoulders; and her flowing hair was covered with the cap of liberty. She sat upon an antique seat, intwined with ivy, and borne by four citizens. Young girls dressed in white, and crowned with roses, preceded and followed her. The services of the occasion consisted of speeches, processions, and patriotic hymns.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster false teachers

Reprobate, Emblem of the

God forsakes the impenitent, allowing them to follow their sinful desires to ruin.

The spectacle of this house, forsaken by man, and falling into ruin, shall now remind me of the wretchedness of that soul, which, persevering in a course of sin and impenitence, God in righteous judgment forsakes. It is the haunt of the foul birds of night and hell, which fly in and out at their pleasure. All about it is crumbling to pieces, and preparing for everlasting destruction. The worst punishment which can be inflicted upon man in this present life is when God withdraws from him the hand of grace, gives him up to a reprobate mind, and permits him to walk according to the inclinations of his wicked heart. In that case, Satan has gained the game, and bridles and saddles the steed to ride it at his pleasure. The man becomes a ball, which the devils toss from hand to hand, and plunge out of one sin into another. His mind is a forge, in which internal spirits manufacture the works and weapons of darkness. Gotthold.

Reprobate, Fate of the

A priest doubts a sinner's repentance and eternal salvation, showing hopeless apostasy.

It is said of Antoninus, Archbishop of Florence, that, after he had heard the confession of a wretched usurer, he gave no other absolution than this: "God be merciful to thee, if he please, and forgive thee thy sins, which I do not believe, and bring thee to eternal life, which is impossible."

Romanism, Apostasy of

The Church of Rome is likened to a dead man wearing a living man's garment, symbolizing apostasy.

As the carcass of a dead man that weareth a living man's garment is not a living man, though he look never so like him; even so the Church of Rome now is, of a spouse of Christ, become an harlot. Cacadray.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster apostasychurch

Sabbath-Breaking, Influence of

Habitual Sabbath-breaking leads to spiritual degeneration and loss of humanity.

An Oriental legend tells, that, while Solomon was once on his way to pay a visit to the Queen of Sheba, he came to a valley in which dwelt a peculiar tribe of monkeys. Upon inquiring into their history, he learned that they were the posterity of a colony of Jews, who, settling in that region many years before, had, by habitually profaning the sabbath, degenerated into the brutes he found them.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster

Scorner, Addressed

Warns scoffers of judgment but offers hope through Christ's salvation.

Rest thee well assured, O scorer! that thy laughs cannot alter truth, thy jests cannot avert thine inevitable doom. Though in thy hardihood thou shouldst make a league with death, and sign a covenant with hell, yet swift justice shall overtake thee, and strong vengeance strike thee low. In vain dost thou jerr and mock, for eternal verities are mightier than thy sophistries; nor can thy smart sayings alter the divine truth of a single word of this volume of Revelation. Oh! why dost thou quarrel with thy best friend, and ill treat thy only refuge? There yet remains hope, even for the scorner, — hope in a Saviour's veins, hope in the Father's mercy, hope in the Holy Spirit's omnipotent agency. Spurgeon.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster salvation hope

Thought, Result of

Sinful thoughts are the seed of apostasy and spiritual death if not crushed early.

A disloyal thought hath in it the nature of the formed evil to which it tends. Here is seminal apostasy. The cockatrice-egg, long enough hatched, becomes a serpent, and therefore ought to be crushed betime. A man's heart now begins sinfully to tempt him, as he is never tempted with effect till he be led away by his own heart, and enticed; and now is the conception of that sin, which, being finished, is eventually mortal, and brings forth death. John Howe.

Security Against Apostacy

A minister recalls fearing temptations and trusting God to avoid apostasy.

"I well remember," says an eminent minister in North Wales, "that when the Spirit of God first convinced me of my sin, guilt, and danger, and of the many difficulties and enemies I must encounter, if ever I intended setting out for heaven, I was often to the last degree frightened; the prospect of those many strong temptations and vain allurements to which my youthful years would una-

# 27. APP

Losing The Soul For A Ball

A young woman chooses a ball over salvation and falls into despair when the Spirit departs.

I was once called, says a venerable clergyman in B—, to visit a young lady, who was said to be in despair. She had, at some time previous, been serious, and had, it was hoped, resolutely set her face Zion-ward. In an evil hour some of her former associates, gay, pleasure-loving young ladies, called on her to accompany them to a ball. She refused to go. The occasion, the company, the parade and gayety were all utterly dissonant with her present feelings. With characteristic levity and thoughtlessness, they urged her—ridiculed her “methodism,” railed at the cant and hypocrisy of her spiritual guides; and finally so far prevailed, that with a desperate effort to shake off her convictions and regain her former carnal security, she exclaimed, “Well, I will go if I am damned for it.”

God took her at her word. The blessed Spirit immediately withdrew His influences, and instead of the anxious sigh and longing desire to be freed from the body of sin and death, succeeded by turns the calmness and horrors of despair.

The wretched victim knew that the Spirit had taken his final leave; no compunctions for sin, no tears of penitence, no inquiries after God, no eager seeking of the “place where Christians love to meet,” now occupied the tedious hours.

Instead of the bloom and freshness of health, there came the paleness and haggardness of decay. The wan and sunken cheek, the ghastly glaring eye, the emaciated limb, the sure precursors of approaching dissolution, were there. The caresses of friends, the suggestions of affection, all were unheeded. The consolations of piety, the last resource of the miserable, were to her but the bitterness of death. In this state of mind, I was called to visit her. When I entered the room where she was, and beheld her pale and emaciated, and reflected that the ravages of her form without but faintly shadowed forth the wreck and desolation within, I was almost overpowered. Never had I conceived so vivid an idea of the woe and misery of those who have "quenched the Spirit."

I proposed prayer. The word threw her into an agony. She utterly refused. No entreaties of friends, no arguments drawn from the love of God or from the freeness and fullness of atoning blood, could prevail to shake her resolution. I left her without having been able to find an avenue to her heart, or to dart a ray of comfort into her dark bosom. Never shall I forget the dreadful expression of that ghastly countenance— the tones of that despairing voice. The impression is as vivid as though it had been but yesterday. O that all the young, gay, thoughtless ones, who stifle the convictions of conscience and repress the rising sigh; who dance along on the brink of utter reprobation and despair, would read and lay to heart the warning which the last hours and death of this young lady are calculated so forcibly to make.

from Cyclopaedia of Moral and Religious Anecdotes · Kazlitt Arvine conviction of sin

The Young Lady'S Choice

Choosing worldly pleasure over salvation can quench conviction and seal spiritual ruin.

A young lady residing in Waterbury, Ct., made an engagement to attend a ball in a neighboring town. Before the time arrived, a series of religious meetings were held in W., and not a few among the young people were led to reflection, and became hopefully converted. Miss A. was at that time residing in the minister's family, and was very deeply impressed with the necessity of becoming a Christian. Her distress by day and night was so great she could scarcely eat or sleep. She was faithfully conversed and prayed with; but while others found peace in believing, her distress continued. Her friends, who were aware of her engagement, pressed her at once with the question, whether she was willing to give up the ball for the sake of an interest in Christ. For a while she wavered; she wished very much to be saved, and was ready to surrender every thing else; but she thought so much of the ball, and was so anxious to secure the regards of the young man who had invited her, she desired exceedingly to go this once. Here was a controversy with God; a severe struggle between motives of interest and convictions of duty. At length she fully decided to go to the ball. Her serious impressions were speedily dissipated; all anxiety about her soul subsided, and, so far as known, never revived again. That was doubtless the turning point in her history; and that decision sealed her ruin. It is worthy of remark that the conduct of the young man towards her on their way to the ball, led her to a painful discovery of his corrupt character, destroyed her happiness at the ball, and broke up their correspondence forever. She sold her soul for an apple of Sodom: it tempted her eyes,

"But turned to ashes on the lips."

The Debating Church

Introducing divisive doctrines can disrupt church unity and peace.

In the township of Minerva, once flourished a delightful society known for some years as the church of Edessa. It was a congregation of about a hundred and twenty strong, and included sixteen households, besides members of other families. These sixteen families were indeed generally exemplary, but a few of them were known through all the country as houses of prayer and sacred song.

Things progressed most prosperously in this way for some five or six years, and all was peace and brotherly kindness among themselves, while their acts of benevolence, to those without, especially to the destitute and afflicted, won the esteem and admiration of all the surrounding community.

But at length appeared among them a brother from Newfoundland, of good moral reputation and of very respectable attainments. He was well received by the whole church, and for some time they were all exceedingly happy in his company. But, being called upon one afternoon for an address at a prayer meeting, in a place where a number of brethren were wont to convene for cultivating piety and a more perfect acquaintance with the Book of God, he introduced a favorite speculation on the extent of our present and future participation in the sin of Adam; and on the nature and extent of that depravity which has been communicated to all his posterity. Question after question arose about moral evil, its introduction into the universe, and God's designs and provisions, until the prayer meeting became rather a debating club: for there were three young men who took sides with their strange brother, while some of the elder brethren sought to correct some of their alleged aberrations, and to reclaim them from these unprofitable speculations. But their efforts did not avail.

It got into the congregation; and through their inexperience in such matters, both sides of these questions found favor with the different members of the church; and in a little time these opinions were on every one's tongue. Songs and social prayers and works of benevolence were laid aside, and theological debate drank up their energies, and absorbed their thoughts. Alienation of feeling and declension in piety were more and more apparent; and it must have been many years before the blighting influence of their conflicts passed away.

Excuses Of The Greenlanders

People delay repentance with excuses, prioritizing worldly desires over faith commitment.

Numbers of the Greenlanders, who had for a time adhered to the Moravian Missionaries, and promised well, drew back, and walked no more with them; while the greater part of those who were wavering, seduced by the concourse of their heathen countrymen, again joined the multitude. One being asked why he could not stay, answered, "I have bought a great deal of powder and shot, which I must first spend in the south, in shooting reindeer;" another, "I must first have my fill of bears' flesh;" and a third, "I must have a good boat, and then I will believe."

from Cyclopaedia of Moral and Religious Anecdotes · Kazlitt Arvine apostasy

Greenlanders And The End Of The World

Procrastination in salvation shows careless attitude toward eternal consequences.

Some of the unconverted inhabitants of Greenland had heard that the world should be destroyed, and, as in that case they should have nowhere to go, they expressed a desire to be converted, that they might go with the believers. "But," added they, with that carelessness and procrastination so natural to man, in the things that belong to eternity, "as the destruction will not happen this year, we will come in next season."

from Cyclopaedia of Moral and Religious Anecdotes · Kazlitt Arvine apostasy

No Place For Repentance

A sinner reflects on losing the Spirit's presence through gradual worldliness.

"I have always believed," said a despairing sinner, just on the brink of eternity, "that there was a horrible thought in dating the possible departure of the Spirit of God from the soul. We shudder at the idea of desertion, without reflecting on its particulars. But it is tolerable while wrapt in the mystery of ignorance—ignorance of its manner, its cause, and its time. And yet, at this very hour, I can look back to the turning point of my hopes. I can remember my struggles under conviction. I can recall the weariness of effort, the distaste, the compunctions which preceded the first bold act of worldliness; and which, in their departure, declared the issue decisive. In all the confusion of my thoughts, there is an unchanging spot in the survey of the past. There it remains and no hand can blot it out. No, you are not to imagine my judgment impaired in such a review. I can deliberately retrace the seasons departed. My return to the world was not designated by an act which the common rules of morality would impeach. But it was by one, which, it is plain, put an end to the struggle. And I could not renew the conflict when I would willingly have done so. Conviction did not leave me. But it sat on my spirits like a lifeless weight, that instead of giving them activity, crushed them down. My judgment is as much convinced as ever. But it avails me nothing. The brightness of a holy law, and that of the world which I am approaching, only render my condition more awful, as the midnight lightning does that of the wrecked mariner, by showing him the impossibility of escape. I can see, I can comprehend, but I can lay hold of nothing, I can compel no play of that interest which the near approach of the Holy Spirit once created in my bosom." We will drop the curtain here, for in less than an hour, the sufferer knew more of eternity than you or I.

from Cyclopaedia of Moral and Religious Anecdotes · Kazlitt Arvine conviction of sin

The Village Cursed

Rejecting a godly minister led a village to spiritual barrenness for nearly a century.

There is a beautiful village in New England from which Whitefield was driven with such rancorous abuse, that he shook off the dust of his feet and proclaimed that the Spirit of God would not visit that spot, till the last of those persecutors was dead. The good man's language had a fearful truth in it, though he was not divinely gifted with the prophet's inspiration. A consciousness of desertion paralyzed the energies of that church; for nearly a century it was nurtured on the unwholesome food of a strange doctrine; in the very garden of natural loveliness it sat like a heath in the desert, upon which there could be no rain, and not till that whole generation had passed from the earth did Zion appear there in her beauty and strength.

Hypocritical Defence Of Protestantism

A false defender of Protestantism caused a city to reject the Reformation and remain Catholic.

An affecting account is found among the oral traditions of Lucerne, one of the Catholic cantons of Switzerland. In the days of Luther and Calvin almost half the cantons turned Protestant. The magistrates of Lucerne were about deciding in favor of the Reformers, when a cunning and plausible priest, under the guise of a Protestant exile from one of the German states, obtained an interview with the principal magistrates friendly to the new religion; and under the pretence of defending Protestantism, so caricatured it in its most vulnerable points, as to prejudice the magistrates against it, and secure their adhesion to the Pope with the banishment of all the Protestant preachers from its territory. Lucerne, with its 150,000 inhabitants, has continued Roman Catholic for the last three centuries, while many of the neighboring states are wholly Protestant, and enjoy vastly superior privileges, both civil and religious.

from Cyclopaedia of Moral and Religious Anecdotes · Kazlitt Arvine deception

Influence Injurious

A leader's failure to stand firm in reform caused harmful influence even after death.

APOSTACY OF BRICCONET. When those who stand in a commanding position, at a time when society is agitated by a great moral struggle, fail to do and suffer what duty requires, their influence, even after death, is often signally mischievous. A noted and pertinent example is that of Bricconet, bishop of Meaux in France, in the sixteenth century. Catching the spirit of reform at that time pervading Germany and Switzerland, he zealously opposed some grosser errors and views of the Romish church. Having been twice ambassador to Rome—a bishop—a noble—an intimate friend of the reigning and preceding monarch, he was looked upon as one of the great pillars of the Reformation. A change of government comes, the inquisition is set up, and Bricconet becomes the first object of their vengeance. "The poor bishop," says D'Aubigne, "who had been so sanguine in the hope to see the Reformation gradually and silently winning its way in men's minds, trembled in dismay when he found at the eleventh hour that it must be purchased by life itself. No alternatives were presented him but death or recantation; and to the latter the minions of the pope urged him by the most plausible pretexts. They pretended they too were anxious for a reformation, that all was going on by insensible steps, that many would be won over by his conceding and yielding a little, who would be stumbled by his warm and open opposition to the church. Bricconet heard, considered, his resolution was shaken—he staggered under the cross—he stumbled—he fell! The day of his recantation was a dark day for France. The great conflict then waging in that country between truth and error, was sadly affected by the Bishop's fall. "What his enemies represented as the saving of his country," says the historian, was perhaps the worst of its misfortunes. What might not have been the consequence if Bricconet had possessed the courage of Luther? If one of the most eminent of the French bishops had ascended the scaffold, and there, like the poor of this world, sealed by martyrdom the truth of the gospel, would not France herself have been put upon reflection? Would not the blood of the bishop of Meaux have served, like the blood of Polycarp and Cyprian, as the seed of the church? And should we not have seen these provinces emancipating themselves in the sixteenth century from the darkness in which they are still enveloped? The mournful fall of Bricconet was felt as a shock to the hearts of his former friends, and was the sad forerunner of those deplorable apostacies to which the friendship of the world so often led in another age of French history."

Paine'S "Age Of Reason."

An infidel book continues to mislead and hinder conversions long after its author's death.

Though the author of the "Age of Reason" deplored before his death that he had published it, and advised others not to read it, and though its sophistry has been often refuted, that book still exists and perpetuates its author's unholy influence. A noted infidel in New York, once asserted to the editor, that he knew of many who had been made "freethinkers" by reading it. And every year, no doubt, the number it ruins is legion. It has been translated into some of the languages of India; and the Missionaries to those pagan nations find the "Age of Reason" one of the most formidable obstacles to the conversion of the more intelligent classes. Thus, though Paine has been dead for years, his book goes through edition after edition, passes from: language to language, misleading men's minds, and corrupting their hearts.

from Cyclopaedia of Moral and Religious Anecdotes · Kazlitt Arvine deception

Haynes' Reply To The Scoffers

A preacher rebukes scoffers who deny spiritual realities with solemn concern.

Of Mr. Haynes, the colored preacher, it is said, that some time after the publication of his sermon on the text, "Ye shall not surely die," two reckless young men having agreed together to try his wit, one of them said, "Father Haynes, have you heard the good news?" "No," said Mr. Haynes, "what is it?" "It is great news indeed," said the other, "and, if true, your business is done." "What is it?" again inquired Mr. Haynes. "Why," said the first, "the devil is dead." In a moment the old gentleman replied, lifting up both hands, and placing them on the heads of the young men, and in a tone of solemn concern, "Oh, poor fatherless children! what will become of you?"

The Armenian'S Reasoning

Questions the logic of purgatory regarding unfinished purification at judgment day.

Rev. Mr. Dwight of Constantinople says, "The subject of purgatory was introduced in a company of eight or ten Armenians, by one of their number who had frequent intercourse with papists. He remarked he had one difficulty in regard to it which none of them could solve. "According to the papal notions," said he, "all who die in the church have certain venial sins upon them, for which they must suffer in purgatory, according to the number and nature of those sins; some for a year, some for a hundred years, and some for ten thousand, &c. And this shall be the case up to the very time when the judgment day shall come. At that day what will be done with those who have not served out their time in purgatory? For example, what will be done with those who died the week or day previous to the judgment? Some of them may require the action of the purgatorial fires for a week, and some for a year, and some for a hundred years, and some for a thousand, or ten thousand, before they can atone for their sins and be sufficiently purified for heaven. Let the believers in purgatory decide what is to be done with these cases at the judgment, when all that are in their graves shall rise, and the righteous are to be forever separated from the wicked; the latter to go away into everlasting punishment, and the former into life eternal."

# 308. Relics.

from Cyclopaedia of Moral and Religious Anecdotes · Kazlitt Arvine judgment day

Dying Words Of Pope Pius V

Pope Pius V reportedly lost all hope of salvation upon becoming pope.

It is said of Pius Quintus, that when dying he cried out in despair: "When I was in low condition, I had some hopes of salvation; but when I was advanced to be a cardinal, I greatly doomed it; but since I came to the popedom, I have no hope at all."

from Cyclopaedia of Moral and Religious Anecdotes · Kazlitt Arvine

Newton'S Opinion

A man’s serious conviction fades into infidelity, illustrating danger of falling away.

"Many have puzzled themselves," says Mr. Newton, "about the origin of evil; I observe there is evil, and that there is a way to escape it, and with this I begin and end."

# 406. Sin Against the Holy Ghost.

a) THE INFIDEL'S CONFESSION.—Mr. F—, the subject of the following narrative, was a respectable inhabitant of one of the northern towns of Pennsylvania. About seven years previous to his death, Mr. W—, a missionary, visited the town where Mr. F—resided. Under his faithful labors, a revival of religion commenced, in which numbers were hopefully born into the kingdom of the Reedemer. The attention of Mr. F— was also arrested. He was led to see his sinfulness and danger, and to inquire, "what he must do to be saved." His convictions of sin were pungent for some time, but, after a few months, his seriousness began to abate. Levity and profaneness succeeded, and, like the unclean spirit who walked through dry places, seeking rest and finding none, Mr. F— returned to a state of stupidity seven times more dreadful than before. He soon adopted the sentiment of Universalism, and thence, as a natural course, he descended to infidelity; and, at length, boldly denied the inspiration of the Scriptures, and became an avowed Deist. In this situation, he was often asked by those acquainted with his previous seriousness, what he thought of his former convictions. He uniformly imputed them to enthusiasm or the work of the devil. The consequence was, as might have been expected, he became more and more confirmed in his infidel principles, until about four or five months previous to his death. It was at this time that the writer first became acquainted with him, and it was from his own lips, and from his neighbors, that the above account of his life was received. On reading to him the first nine verses of the sixth chapter of the Hebrews, and the last four verses of the second chapter of the Second Epistle of Peter, he was again awakened. The above words were like "a sharp two-edged sword." His infidel principles appeared in a surprising manner to leave him, and to be succeeded by a dreadful sense of the threatenings of the Divine law. The view which he had of his sinfulness was great, and such an awful feeling of danger pervaded his mind, that he trembled with fear. Great pains were taken to instruct him into the way of salvation by Jesus Christ, and prayer was literally made incessantly for him. But all availed nothing, his distress increased every day. After a few weeks he appeared to be verging fast to a state of complete despair. This appeared to be accelerated by a fixed opinion that he had committed the unpardonable sin. For some time he refused to tell the sin which he considered unpardonable. After much importunity, however, he said it consisted in imputing to the devil his previous religious impressions. He was informed that it might have proceeded from an error in judgment, and not from deliberate malice of heart. He decided that this could not be the case, for when he said that his former convictions were enthusiasm and from the devil, he knew they were produced by the Holy Spirit; that the above declaration proceeded directly from enmity, and had sealed his perdition. His distress and horror of mind increased, until they arose to the most alarming degree. At times he appeared to be in as much mental agony as he could possibly endure and live. He often declared he felt the very pains of hell in his bosom, and that if his soul and body were then in everlasting burnings, he could not suffer more. All means used to relieve him appeared only to increase the misery and aggravate the horror of his mind. Often with a countenance distorted with all the features of despair, he would entreat those present never to quench the Spirit, never to deny the work of the Holy Ghost, or embrace the sentiments of infidelity, especially never to impute revivals and awakenings to the devil. His sufferings soon impaired his health; he lost his appetite for food, and sleep entirely forsook his eyes. A fearful earnest of future misery took deeper and stronger hold on his mind, till at length reason reeled from her throne, and he died by his own hand. We suppose this to be a plain instance of the sin against the Holy Ghost.

from Cyclopaedia of Moral and Religious Anecdotes · Kazlitt Arvine

Lewis C. Todd'S Testimony

A former Universalist preacher loses zeal after doubting the doctrine's spiritual fruit.

Mr. Lewis C. Todd, who was once a Universalist editor and preacher, and subsequently a Methodist, in a work of his published since his change, says: "I became a preacher of universal salvation, and was ordained as such in Fairfield, Herkimer county, New-York, some eight years ago. I believed the doctrine true, and thought that in proportion as it was propagated, mankind would become good and happy. I preached in different parts, far and near, and itinerated over an extensive region of country, suffering the excesses of heat and cold, and the pitiless peltings of stormy skies and muddy roads. No danger or effort did I consider too great that was possible; for I believe, for a number of years, I should often have rejoiced in the martyr's privilege of attesting my faith. Some years since however, I occasionally reflected, that although the doctrine had spread much further than I anticipated, it did not seem to produce the effects I had expected. This gradually cooled my ardor and diminished my zeal, so that for some years I cared but little whether I preached or not. In this state of mind, believing Universalism to be the true sense of the Bible when rightly construed, and being unable to see any considerable good resulting from the system, I was much inclined to doubt Divine revelation. I could not go entirely into infidelity, nor feel much confidence in revelation.

"I had seen the blessed influences of the doctrine spread out often upon paper, but I could not see them any where else! No—God knows I am honest in this assertion. I do not feel to abuse the denomination; but it is true I could not for my life see any good resulting to society from the sentiment. This conviction rolled in upon my mind with tremendous effect. Alas' thought I, have I been spending my 'labor for that which satisfieth not?' Are all my efforts useless, and only tending to make looser the restraints of religion and virtue?

"I know individuals among them of the most amiable dispositions and characters, that would honor any profession. But I do not think that their doctrines ever made them so. I candidly aver, in the fear of God, that I do not believe the doctrine ever made a single soul any better than he otherwise would 49.

have been, while it has been the means of removing necessary restraints, and giving latitude to thousands whose propensities and passions needed restraint, whereby they have indulged in criminal pursuits and gone to perdition.

"When I learn of a single drunkard, or gambler, or debauchee, or knave, being reformed in consequence of the Universalist doctrine, I shall think better of its influence than I do now; for it is my solemn opinion that such an instance never occurred. And I would gladly hold up this truth to all the friends of the doctrine, and make it speak out in thunder to their consciences; and then ask them if they will still teach this doctrine to their children.—Millennial Harbinger, Vol. II., p. 492.

"I am personally acquainted," says the editor of the above-named periodical, "with some four or five Universalian preachers, who have joined the church of Christ of which I am a member, who all say that Mr. Todd speaks their experience, or who all concur with him in opinion."

from Cyclopaedia of Moral and Religious Anecdotes · Kazlitt Arvine faith

A Delusion Exploded

A dying Universalist renounces his belief, warning others not to trust false hope.

Some time in the month of November, 1828, Capt. O. T., of N., when lying on his death-bed and a few hours before the close of his life, in the full possession of his reason, became alarmed, and sent for the Rev. Mr. W., of U. On his arrival, Capt. T. stretched out his hand, and thus addressed him: "I am a dying man; I shall soon be in eternity. My views and feelings are essentially altered. For several years past, I have followed Wood and Ballou, Universalist preachers, and believed as they did. But I find it now all a delusion. Such sentiments will do to lull the conscience to sleep while living, but will not stand the test in a dying hour. Tell my old acquaintance and friends not to trust in such refuges of lies, but to repent and be converted."

This is but one instance of a thousand, which might be adduced, of the dying confessions of Universalists, relative to the fallacy and wretchedness of their scheme.

Query. Did you ever know a person on a death-bed become a Universalist, who had previously lived in the belief of orthodox sentiments?

Recantation And Despair

A Universalist’s deathbed despair reveals the reality of eternal punishment and sin’s consequences.

David W. Bell, a zealous defender of the doctrine of Universalism, some of whose writings may be found in the Gospel Advocate, a noted mouthpiece of that pernicious system, was called, in 1827, by the sudden death of his two youngest brothers, to visit his afflicted parents, residing in Windham, Greene Co., N. Y. Here he was seized with the typhus fever, and was soon brought to view the time as not far distant, when he himself must exchange worlds, and appear before his Omniscient Judge. Now it was with him an honest hour, and his presumptuous heart, that could boldly challenge the injustice of God, now yielded to the conviction of truth.

He exclaimed one day to his father, "Father, I find eternal punishment, which I have so long disputed, now to be an awful reality."

At another time he says, "As soon as I am dead, write to brother E., in A., and to Z. T. and S. T., that the doctrine we have tried to propagate is an awful delusion—that it forsook me on a death-bed." His conviction of the nature of sin was clear and pungent. Sometimes he would cry aloud to God for mercy—again entreat his Maker to annihilate him; sometimes he would call on others to pray—again would beg them not to pray for him, for he had already sealed his own damnation. "Oh!" said he, "it can alone be for the glory of God and the good of others, for me to be damned! I must be damned! I am damned!—damned to all eternity!! I cannot live in peace—I cannot die in peace, without an assurance that my renunciation of that delusive and dangerous heresy, the doctrine of Universalism, shall be made as public as my defence of it was. Oh, could I speak once to those deluded Universalists!" He died Sept. 29th, 1827.

"The above recantation," says David Bell, his father, "was made by my son when in the full exercise of reason. Of this there are many witnesses. Neither was it extorted from him, or occasioned by a sudden fright, as some may pretend. It was from a deliberate and settled conviction for weeks."

The Die Is Cast

A dying man regrets embracing Universalism, realizing it was too late for salvation.

Rev. Mr. S., once pastor of the Baptist church in H., Mass., gives the following account of an interview which he had with a Universalist on his death-bed, in 1837. During Mr. L.'s illness Mr. S. had called on the family once before; but when the nurse informed her charge that Mr. S. would like to converse with him, the sick man sent back word: "Tell him when I want to see him I will send for him."

The next and last time Mr. S. called, which was two weeks afterwards, he came at the especial request of Mr. L., who said he could not die until he saw him.

As Mr. S. came to his bed-side, the sick man opened his dying eyes and said with much anxiety to his nurse, "Do you think that man will pray for me?" The preacher approached, and as he took hold of Mr. L.'s hand, the latter turned up his eyes and exclaimed, "It is too late!" In detailing his history, he stated that his mind was susceptible, and his conscience tender; but being led into the snares of Universalism, his feelings of guilt and his tenderness of conscience left him, till he had scarcely any more religious sensibility than a brute. Mr. S. directed him to Christ as an all sufficient Savior. "Ah!" said he, as at first, "it is too late." He knelt by his bed-side, and tried to pray for him. Soon after prayer Mr. S. felt called upon to return. As he took the sick man's cold and motionless hand in his, to bid him adieu, he said, in a loud, full voice, "Do pray for me when you get home. But I don't expect God will hear; it is too late; the die is cast; my damnation is sealed."

He died a few hours after, in awful and utter despair.

The Way To Get Free From Universalism

A former Universalist is freed through his wife's faithful example and attending true doctrine.

The narrator of this fact called at the house of an intelligent member of the church in the State of New-York, and in the course of conversation learned, to his surprise, that this individual had been formerly a warm advocate of the doctrine of universal, unconditional salvation. His narrative was briefly as follows: "I was first led to embrace the creed of Universalists by hearing a sermon from the Rev. Mr. P— The argument by which he convinced me, was that he had formerly been a minister of the Baptist persuasion, and had been converted from that to his present faith. I subscribed for a periodical in which these doctrines are advocated, and read nothing else. I looked occasionally into the Bible, but it was only to select the passages commented on by Universalists, with a view of convincing myself of the correctness of the interpretation; and as it was my wish to regard these passages in the light in which they were represented, I became daily more established in the faith which I had embraced. My wife was very much opposed to these sentiments. She manifested her opposition in the most gentle, inoffensive, and Christian manner; it was simply by attending religious meetings, and that frequently, where doctrines opposed to my own were advocated. She was particularly fond of attending prayer meetings. I manifested my disapprobation; I treated her harshly; but she still resisted my efforts to keep her at home, with the same meek, Christian spirit. After awhile, I was subdued by this unwavering forbearance and gentleness, and one day, when my wife had gone to the prayer meeting, I went into my barn, fell down upon my knees, and prayed sincerely if she was right and I was wrong, God would enlighten me and lead me into the right path. I felt willing to be led. I had no desire to cherish prejudices, if I before entertained them, against the truth. After pouring out my soul before God, I returned to the house, opened the Bible,

#### 427. UNIT.

Affinity Of Unitarianism For Infidelity

Conversion from infidelity exposes the danger of Universalism and disbelief in future punishment.

DR. JEWETT'S TESTIMONY.—Dr. Thomas Jewett, of Rindge, N. H., who was for some time an avowed infidel, was hopefully converted in 1833, and received on the last Sabbath in August, of the same year, into the church. At his request, a communication from his pen and read it as I never read it before A flood of light poured in upon me; my mind was open to conviction; I found no difficulty in discovering the truth, because I earnestly sought, and from that day abandoned the destructive sentiments of Universalism.

# ARIANISM.

was read on that day from the pulpit. From this we quote the following significant passage.

"Led astray first by the plausible but fallacious arguments of Elkanah Winchester, I adopted his sentiments fully; and from his doctrine of temporary future punishment the transition to Universalism, or the disbelief of any future punishment, was very natural and easy. This latter scheme, so perfectly agreeable to the doer of evil, I readily adopted, and warmly advocated for several years.

"At thirty years of age I tried to become an Atheist, but though I never was left to deny or disbelieve the existence of God, yet I adopted the system of Deism; utterly rejecting the Bible, as the work of man and an imposition upon the world. My course of conduct in relation to evangelical ministers and Christians was such as might be expected from one who cherished such sentiments. I have it in painful remembrance that I opposed them, and made them and the cause the subject of ridicule and contempt.

"But the names of Infidel and Universalist, I was aware, were not popular. For a few years past I have assumed the name of Unitarian, for two reasons; one was, that it exposed me to less odium; the other, I found that I could be reckoned in that class without any material change in my religious opinions. And here I honestly and soberly declare that these several names were assumed at different times as a mere disguise, as convenience or interest might require. And I now regard these several schemes as essentially the same. I have been intimate with men in all ranks of society belonging to these religious persuasions, and I have found none of them, so far as I could discover, receiving the Bible as decisive authority in religious faith. This, I need not say, is denying its inspiration."

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