Verse
Context
The Peril of Unbelief
11So I swore on oath in My anger, ‘They shall never enter My rest.’”12See to it, brothers, that none of you has a wicked heart of unbelief that turns away from the living God.13But exhort one another daily, as long as it is called today, so that none of you may be hardened by sin’s deceitfulness.
Sermons




Summary
Commentary
- Adam Clarke
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
- Tyndale
Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
Take heed, brethren, lest there be in any of you - Take warning by those disobedient Israelites; they were brought out of the house of bondage, and had the fullest promise of a land of prosperity and rest. By their disobedience they came short of it, and fell in the wilderness. Ye have been brought from the bondage of sin, and have a most gracious promise of an everlasting inheritance among the saints in light; through unbelief and disobedience they lost their rest, through the same ye may lose yours. An evil heart of unbelief will head away from the living God. What was possible in their case, is possible in yours. The apostle shows here five degrees of apostasy: 1. Consenting to sin, being deceived by its solicitations. 2. Hardness of heart, through giving way to sin. 3. Unbelief in consequence of this hardness which leads them to call even the truth of the Gospel in question. 4. This unbelief causing them to speak evil of the Gospel, and the provision God has made for the salvation of their souls. 5. Apostasy itself, or falling off from the living God; and thus extinguishing all the light that was in them, and finally grieving the Spirit of God, so that he takes his flight, and leaves them to a seared conscience and reprobate mind. See Leigh. He who begins to give the least way to sin is in danger of final apostasy; the best remedy against this is to get the evil heart removed, as one murderer in the house is more to be dreaded than ten without.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
Take heed--to be joined with "wherefore," Heb 3:7. lest there be--Greek (indicative), "lest there shall be"; lest there be, as I fear there is; implying that it is not merely a possible contingency, but that there is ground for thinking it will be so. in any--"in any one of you." Not merely ought all in general be on their guard, but they ought to be so concerned for the safety of each one member, as not to suffer any one to perish through their negligence [CALVIN]. heart--The heart is not to be trusted. Compare Heb 3:10, "They do always err in their heart." unbelief--faithlessness. Christ is faithful; therefore, saith Paul to the Hebrews, we ought not to be faithless as our fathers were under Moses. departing--apostatizing. The opposite of "come unto" Him (Heb 4:16). God punishes such apostates in kind. He departs from them--the worst of woes. the living God--real: the distinctive characteristic of the God of Israel, not like the lifeless gods of the heathen; therefore One whose threats are awful realities. To apostatize from Christ is to apostatize from the living God (Heb 2:3).
John Gill Bible Commentary
Take heed, brethren,.... This exhortation is grounded upon the state and case of their ancestors before given, as a warning and caution to the then present Hebrews; and whom the apostle styles "brethren", to show that he had no hard thoughts of them, and that his jealousy was a godly one, and not an evil suspicion; and may teach us that all exhortations, admonitions, and reproofs should be given in love: lest there be in any of you an evil heart of unbelief; or such an evil heart, in which unbelief prevails, and is predominant: there is in every man, whether a profane sinner, or an hypocritical professor, an evil heart, and an unbelieving one; and there is unbelief in regenerate persons, which when cherished and encouraged by them is a great evil, and should be avoided; and this sin is aggravated by the many instances of God's grace, and by the many declarations of it, and by the exceeding great and precious promises God has made, and by the great discoveries of his love to their souls in times past: and this sin, when it gets ahead, has a very great influence on the heart, to make it evil; and unbelief was the first sin of man, at least it very early appeared; it is the mother sin, and puts persons upon every sin; it defiles the conscience, hardens the heart, renders the word unprofitable, unfit for duty and makes men unstable, and therefore to be shunned; and especially because of the dreadful effect following: in departing from the living God; that is, from Christ, who is the Son over his own house, and whose voice is to be heard; for of no other is the apostle speaking in the context; and who is not only the Son of the living God, but he is himself the living God; he is life in himself, and is the fountain and author of life, natural, spiritual, and eternal. This is mentioned to exalt the person of Christ, the apostle and high priest of our profession; and to discover the greatness and heinousness of the sin of such as depart from him and his Gospel, and to deter men from it: there is a final and total departure from Christ, from his Gospel and ordinances, from his people, and from a former profession of faith, which is never to be found in true believers; for they are as Mount Zion, which can never be removed; but there is a partial departure, and for a while, which they are liable to, and is attended with bad effects to them, and should be guarded against: saints should take heed of themselves, and of their hearts, and of the unbelief of them, that they do not in the least depart from Christ, by letting go their hold of him, or by a non-exercise of faith upon him; and this should be the care and concern of every individual member of the church, and at all times; unbelief is very dishonourable to God and Christ; contradicts the word and promises of God; is uncomfortable to the saints; it is a sin that very easily besets, and is very provoking to God, and is highly resented by him.
Tyndale Open Study Notes
3:12-19 The author of Hebrews discusses the terms heart, day, today, hear, enter, rest, unbelief, and oath, all drawn from Ps 95. Bible teachers of the ancient world would cite and then explain an Old Testament text, often highlighting significant words from the text, just as preachers do today. This form of exposition was called midrash. 3:12 hearts . . . not evil and unbelieving: An evil heart stubbornly sets its will against the Lord due to unbelief, causing a person to turn away from the living God.
The Peril of Unbelief
11So I swore on oath in My anger, ‘They shall never enter My rest.’”12See to it, brothers, that none of you has a wicked heart of unbelief that turns away from the living God.13But exhort one another daily, as long as it is called today, so that none of you may be hardened by sin’s deceitfulness.
- Scripture
- Sermons
- Commentary
"Consider How to Stir Up One Another to Love"
By John Piper17K46:41HEB 3:12In this sermon, the speaker discusses the importance of mutual care within the church community. The sermon is based on Dimension 4 of the treasuring Christ together vision, which focuses on sacrificial faith and sustaining care for one another. The speaker emphasizes the need for loving relationships at every level of the church, and encourages the congregation to welcome one another as Christ welcomed them. The sermon also references biblical passages, such as 1 Corinthians 12:25 and 1 Peter 4:10, which highlight the importance of using spiritual gifts to serve one another and to build a connected Christian community.
(The Law of the Holy Spirit) Letting the Holy Spirit Fill You
By Zac Poonen7.9K57:38Law Of The Holy SpiritHEB 3:12In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of taking action in one's faith rather than being solely moved by emotions. He warns against being deceived by the devil through superficial displays of revival and encourages believers to demonstrate their commitment by actively surrendering all areas of their lives to God. The preacher also highlights the significance of fulfilling the specific purpose that God has for each individual in the body of Christ, urging listeners to trust in God's plan and make the most of their lives. He concludes by emphasizing the need for encouragement and appreciation within families and encourages believers to open every area of their lives to God's transformation.
How to Escape Deception
By Zac Poonen5.2K1:04:08DeceptionHEB 3:12In this sermon, the preacher highlights the danger of false preachers who present another Jesus, another spirit, and another gospel. He emphasizes the importance of discerning whether the Jesus being preached aligns with the Jesus of Scripture. The preacher urges listeners to examine the example and attitude of these preachers, questioning whether their actions reflect the character of the real Jesus. He warns against being deceived by false teachings and emphasizes the need to embrace the true gospel, which leads to gaining the glory of Jesus Christ. The sermon also emphasizes the importance of loving the truth and living a life of honesty to guard against deception.
Your Faith Is Going Into the Fire
By David Wilkerson5.1K1:00:15HEB 3:7HEB 3:121PE 1:51PE 1:7In this sermon, the preacher begins by expressing gratitude for the faithfulness of the Lord Jesus. He shares a testimony of a young man who was delivered from drugs and alcohol and is now serving the Lord. The preacher then invites anyone in the congregation who feels the tug of the Holy Spirit to come forward for prayer and to experience the rest and confidence that comes from being in the heart of Jesus. He emphasizes the importance of having a settled peace and not relying on external manifestations or innovations. The sermon concludes with a reminder to trust in Jesus and have faith in Him.
(1 John #15) Anti-Christs Exposed
By J. Glyn Owen4.4K40:10Anti-ChristHEB 3:6HEB 3:12In this sermon, the speaker discusses the concept of departure and its significance in the lives of believers. He emphasizes that God allows certain things and does certain things in our lives when He sees that we are trying to distance ourselves from Him. The speaker also highlights the role of God in initiating and completing the work of salvation in our lives, including illuminating our minds and regenerating our souls. He emphasizes that sooner or later, the truth about our faith will be revealed, and our lives and character will be tested by the fire of God's judgment. The speaker references various Bible verses, including Colossians 1:21-23 and the confession of Peter in Matthew 16:16, to support his points.
A Cure for Carnality - a Call to Be Steadfast - Part 1
By Alan Martin3.7K00:00CarnalityHEB 3:12In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of having the right spirit as a child of God. He references Apostle Paul's words in the Book of Romans, urging believers to never be lagging in spirit but to be fervent in serving the Lord. The preacher encourages those who may find themselves in a lukewarm or stagnant state of spiritual growth to humble themselves before God, confess their sins, and ask for a right heart. He also references the parable of the talents, highlighting the importance of being productive and faithful with the gifts and opportunities God has given us. The sermon concludes with a call for introspection and honesty, challenging individuals to evaluate how they prioritize their spiritual walk compared to other activities in their lives.
The Crime of Unbelief
By David Wilkerson3.6K31:21EZK 8:6MRK 9:24ROM 14:23HEB 3:12REV 21:8In this sermon, the preacher discusses a vision that the prophet Ezekiel had, where he witnessed a horrible crime being committed behind closed doors in God's house. The preacher emphasizes that even though people may clean up their lives and appear to be pure, there may still be a deep-rooted sin of fear and unbelief within them. The preacher highlights that doubting God's power and lacking trust in Him is considered a serious crime in the eyes of God. The preacher concludes that unbelief is the sin of the heart that grieves God the most, and that it is more important to address this sin than any other sin committed on earth.
God's Grief Over His People
By David Wilkerson3.5K42:50RepentanceEXO 20:3PSA 37:7ISA 51:1ISA 58:1MAT 6:33ROM 15:4HEB 3:12In this sermon, the minister shares various stories and concerns about the state of the church and God's people. He mentions a pastor whose wife left him, grandparents who feel disconnected from their Christian grandchildren, and a church in New Jersey that has started incorporating ballroom dancing into their services. The minister also shares a powerful testimony of a woman named Lucy who had a personal encounter with Jesus, where he expressed his weariness with his bride, the church. The sermon emphasizes the need for God's people to love and prioritize their relationship with Him, as He desires to be loved by His bride.
(Riverfront Character Inn) Session 2 - Part 1
By Keith Daniel2.4K50:01ParableMAT 6:33LUK 8:5HEB 3:12HEB 10:38In this sermon, the speaker focuses on the parable of the Sower found in Luke 8:5-15. He emphasizes the responsibility of the sower to faithfully spread the word of God. The speaker warns against the danger of not accepting the word and truth, using an example of a boy who disregarded the preaching and met a tragic end. He also discusses the different types of soil mentioned in the parable and how they represent different responses to the word of God, urging listeners to have an honest and good heart that keeps and bears fruit with patience.
Shall We Continue in Sin?
By Craig Strain2.2K1:13:38Practicing SinHEB 3:12In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of turning our eyes upon Jesus and seeking Him as the way, the truth, and the life. He encourages the congregation to pray and ask the Lord Jesus to touch their hearts. The preacher also highlights the destructive nature of sin and the need for repentance and forgiveness. He urges the listeners to open their hearts and share their struggles with others, seeking help and support. The sermon concludes with a reminder that walking closely with the Lord is crucial in order to experience the joy and strength that comes from Him.
The Approaching Apostasy
By Alistair Begg2.1K48:56ApostasyMAT 6:331TI 3:15HEB 3:122PE 2:1In this sermon on 1 Timothy 4, the speaker addresses the warning given by the Spirit that in later times, some will abandon the faith and follow deceiving spirits. The readers are urged to be aware of false teachings that come from hypocritical liars with seared consciences. These false teachings include forbidding marriage and certain foods, which goes against God's creation and His intention for believers to receive all things with thanksgiving. The speaker emphasizes the importance of living life to the fullest as Christians, showing the world the beauty and enjoyment of a life lived in accordance with God's Word.
Holy Brethren (With Bulgarian Translation)
By Art Katz1.9K1:00:16HolinessEXO 2:11EXO 3:10EXO 3:14MAT 6:33HEB 3:1HEB 3:7HEB 3:12In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the need for believers to separate themselves from the worldly standards and values. He criticizes the church for becoming more focused on entertainment and merchandise, rather than preaching the word of God. The preacher urges the audience to live a life of apostolic poverty and to be considered the least of men without reputation. He also highlights the opposition believers will face in a hostile world, particularly in the realm of religion, but assures them that God will be with them.
The Great Cost of Unbelief - Part 7
By W.F. Kumuyi1.7K09:34HEB 3:12This sermon emphasizes the consequences of unbelief, using the story of Zechariah and Elizabeth as an example of doubt and the need for faith in God's promises. It highlights the danger of unbelief in hindering God's work in our lives and the importance of having a conviction and confession in God's great promises, like Job and Daniel did, trusting in His power and sovereignty to fulfill His word.
(Through the Bible) Hebrews 3-4
By Chuck Smith1.6K1:20:24PSA 95:10MAT 6:33PHP 2:12HEB 3:7HEB 3:12HEB 4:1HEB 4:11In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of being mindful of our actions and motivations, as we will all stand before the judgment seat of Christ. Our works will be judged not based on what we did or didn't do, but on the motivation behind our actions. The speaker warns that many good deeds may be discarded in this judgment. The sermon also discusses the example of the Israelites wandering in the wilderness for forty years due to their unbelief and failure to receive God's promises. The speaker highlights the need to exhort and encourage one another daily to avoid being hardened by the deceitfulness of sin.
God Calls Things That Are Not as Though Were
By Neil Rhodes1.5K56:01ACT 3:19HEB 3:12In this sermon, the speaker begins by referencing Romans chapter 4 and the concept of God calling things that are not as though they were. He addresses two audiences - the main sanctuary and a group of teenagers in the annex. The speaker emphasizes the importance of relying on the Holy Spirit's strength rather than our own. He uses the story of David being anointed as king by Samuel to illustrate how God can use young people, despite their lack of education or societal expectations. The speaker encourages the teenagers to embrace their complexities and reminds them that they are growing physically, mentally, and spiritually.
Eternity to Eternity 03 Genesis 1:1
By Joseph Balsan1.4K55:15CreationGEN 9:5GEN 11:1ROM 1:24HEB 2:3HEB 3:12In this sermon, the preacher discusses the similarities between the days of Noah and the closing days of the church age and the tribulation period. He highlights that both eras were characterized by violence and corruption. The preacher also emphasizes the importance of recognizing God's creation and the consequences of neglecting His salvation. He references Romans chapter 1 and Hebrews 2 and 3 to support his points and urges the audience to not turn their backs on the light and knowledge of God.
Judgment Is Bound to Come
By Rolfe Barnard1.2K44:30Judgment DayGEN 6:22MAT 6:33ACT 2:40ACT 2:46ROM 4:13HEB 3:12In this sermon, the Apostle Peter passionately exhorts the crowd to repent and turn away from the actions of Calvary. He warns them of the impending judgment that will fall upon a generation that crucified the Son of God. Peter compares his urgency to that of Noah, who acted out of fear and faith to save lives. The sermon highlights the religious world of the time, which had experienced a revival of religion without the true message of the cross of Christ.
(Hebrews) ch.12:5-13:25
By Zac Poonen1.2K1:18:32MAT 6:33HEB 3:12HEB 12:15HEB 13:1HEB 13:7In this sermon, the speaker focuses on the book of Hebrews, specifically chapters 3, 4, and 5. The main theme is the importance of holding fast to the faith and not falling away, using the example of the Israelites who came out of Egypt but did not enter the promised land. The speaker emphasizes the rest of God and the role of Jesus as our high priest. The sermon also highlights the concept of the new covenant and the transformation it brings, particularly in terms of our attitude towards material possessions and our love for others.
Battling Unbelief Together
By John Piper1.1K29:01HEB 3:12In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of intentional and purposeful gatherings among believers. He encourages the audience to meet more often and with a sense of urgency, specifically targeting love and empowering one another to love through good works. The speaker highlights the need for thoughtful intentionality in small group settings, rather than simply coasting into fellowship without a clear purpose. The sermon is rooted in the concept of battling unbelief and emphasizes the faithfulness of God's promises in overcoming challenges.
(History of the Salvation Army) Possessing and Maintaining Holiness
By H. Scotney1.1K44:55Salvation ArmyHEB 3:12HEB 10:26In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of taking the final step in our faith journey, which is confidently claiming the promises of God. He references passages such as Luke 11:13, Galatians 3:14, and Acts 15:9, which speak about receiving the Holy Spirit and purifying our hearts through faith. The speaker suggests three key points to maintain this experience: taking time to be holy, which involves regular prayer and meditation on the word of God; recognizing our need for spiritual growth and hungering for righteousness; and acknowledging the ongoing battle between our flesh and the Spirit. The sermon warns against falling back into bondage or departing from the faith, urging listeners to hold fast to God's grace.
What God Can Do Today
By Bill McLeod1.1K48:00FaithHEB 3:12In this sermon, the preacher shares two stories to emphasize the importance of faith and belief in God. The first story is about Elijah and his servant, who were surrounded by the army of Syria. Elijah prayed for his servant's eyes to be opened, and he saw the horses and chariots of fire that God had sent for their protection. The second story is about the preacher's experience with a man who constantly looked at his watch during the sermon. The preacher challenges the audience to examine their own faith and belief in God, emphasizing that our unbelief can hinder the work of God. The sermon encourages believers to be a good advertisement for the doctrine of God and to trust in His power.
God's Rejection - Reprobation
By Rolfe Barnard76046:50ReprobationJER 6:30MAT 28:19MRK 3:22ROM 1:20ROM 1:26HEB 3:12In this sermon, the preacher reflects on the decline of morality in America and the loss of moral values. He discusses the five common graces that God gives to humanity to restrain their sinful nature and make life livable. These graces include wisdom, knowledge of God, and natural affections. The preacher emphasizes the importance of examining oneself to determine if they are truly in the faith and committed to Christ's mission. He warns that when the means by which God resists one's evil nature no longer work, it is a sign of God's rejection and a terrifying indication of the current age.
Having No Part Dark
By Zac Poonen74550:30GEN 6:8PSA 37:25ISA 49:14MAT 7:11LUK 11:33JHN 16:8PHP 2:19HEB 3:12This sermon emphasizes the importance of knowing God as our Father, a revelation brought by Jesus. It highlights how unsatisfied Christian lives may stem from not truly knowing God as a Father. The comparison is drawn between human relationships and God's relationship with us, particularly as a compassionate and loving Father. The need to have a deep understanding of God's goodness, faithfulness, and eagerness to bless us is emphasized, along with the significance of seeking God's kingdom above all else and avoiding self-seeking motives.
Entering the Promised Land
By Zac Poonen61258:15HEB 3:12This sermon emphasizes the importance of understanding the significance of Old Testament events mentioned in the New Testament as warnings for believers. It highlights the need for believers to run the Christian race with perseverance, discipline their bodies, and avoid being disqualified by sin. The sermon warns against turning the grace of God into a license for sin and encourages believers to contend earnestly for the faith, fight against false teachings, and possess the land of victory in their spiritual lives.
The Dailyness of the Christian Life
By Ian G. North56431:11Christian LifeHEB 3:12In this sermon, the preacher shares a story about a widow in his congregation who was very exuberant in her praise during his sermons. He found her outbursts disruptive and asked her to control herself. However, she explained that she couldn't help it and it just came naturally to her. The preacher then made a deal with her, promising to give her a new pair of boots if she could control herself for six weeks. The sermon emphasizes the importance of daily praise and prayer, and the main focus of a Christian teacher. It also highlights the power of prayer and intercession, as demonstrated by a teacher who prayed for his students and saw them all come to know Christ. The sermon concludes by reminding believers to keep Christ at the center of their lives and to guard against sinful and unbelieving hearts.
- Adam Clarke
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
- Tyndale
Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
Take heed, brethren, lest there be in any of you - Take warning by those disobedient Israelites; they were brought out of the house of bondage, and had the fullest promise of a land of prosperity and rest. By their disobedience they came short of it, and fell in the wilderness. Ye have been brought from the bondage of sin, and have a most gracious promise of an everlasting inheritance among the saints in light; through unbelief and disobedience they lost their rest, through the same ye may lose yours. An evil heart of unbelief will head away from the living God. What was possible in their case, is possible in yours. The apostle shows here five degrees of apostasy: 1. Consenting to sin, being deceived by its solicitations. 2. Hardness of heart, through giving way to sin. 3. Unbelief in consequence of this hardness which leads them to call even the truth of the Gospel in question. 4. This unbelief causing them to speak evil of the Gospel, and the provision God has made for the salvation of their souls. 5. Apostasy itself, or falling off from the living God; and thus extinguishing all the light that was in them, and finally grieving the Spirit of God, so that he takes his flight, and leaves them to a seared conscience and reprobate mind. See Leigh. He who begins to give the least way to sin is in danger of final apostasy; the best remedy against this is to get the evil heart removed, as one murderer in the house is more to be dreaded than ten without.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
Take heed--to be joined with "wherefore," Heb 3:7. lest there be--Greek (indicative), "lest there shall be"; lest there be, as I fear there is; implying that it is not merely a possible contingency, but that there is ground for thinking it will be so. in any--"in any one of you." Not merely ought all in general be on their guard, but they ought to be so concerned for the safety of each one member, as not to suffer any one to perish through their negligence [CALVIN]. heart--The heart is not to be trusted. Compare Heb 3:10, "They do always err in their heart." unbelief--faithlessness. Christ is faithful; therefore, saith Paul to the Hebrews, we ought not to be faithless as our fathers were under Moses. departing--apostatizing. The opposite of "come unto" Him (Heb 4:16). God punishes such apostates in kind. He departs from them--the worst of woes. the living God--real: the distinctive characteristic of the God of Israel, not like the lifeless gods of the heathen; therefore One whose threats are awful realities. To apostatize from Christ is to apostatize from the living God (Heb 2:3).
John Gill Bible Commentary
Take heed, brethren,.... This exhortation is grounded upon the state and case of their ancestors before given, as a warning and caution to the then present Hebrews; and whom the apostle styles "brethren", to show that he had no hard thoughts of them, and that his jealousy was a godly one, and not an evil suspicion; and may teach us that all exhortations, admonitions, and reproofs should be given in love: lest there be in any of you an evil heart of unbelief; or such an evil heart, in which unbelief prevails, and is predominant: there is in every man, whether a profane sinner, or an hypocritical professor, an evil heart, and an unbelieving one; and there is unbelief in regenerate persons, which when cherished and encouraged by them is a great evil, and should be avoided; and this sin is aggravated by the many instances of God's grace, and by the many declarations of it, and by the exceeding great and precious promises God has made, and by the great discoveries of his love to their souls in times past: and this sin, when it gets ahead, has a very great influence on the heart, to make it evil; and unbelief was the first sin of man, at least it very early appeared; it is the mother sin, and puts persons upon every sin; it defiles the conscience, hardens the heart, renders the word unprofitable, unfit for duty and makes men unstable, and therefore to be shunned; and especially because of the dreadful effect following: in departing from the living God; that is, from Christ, who is the Son over his own house, and whose voice is to be heard; for of no other is the apostle speaking in the context; and who is not only the Son of the living God, but he is himself the living God; he is life in himself, and is the fountain and author of life, natural, spiritual, and eternal. This is mentioned to exalt the person of Christ, the apostle and high priest of our profession; and to discover the greatness and heinousness of the sin of such as depart from him and his Gospel, and to deter men from it: there is a final and total departure from Christ, from his Gospel and ordinances, from his people, and from a former profession of faith, which is never to be found in true believers; for they are as Mount Zion, which can never be removed; but there is a partial departure, and for a while, which they are liable to, and is attended with bad effects to them, and should be guarded against: saints should take heed of themselves, and of their hearts, and of the unbelief of them, that they do not in the least depart from Christ, by letting go their hold of him, or by a non-exercise of faith upon him; and this should be the care and concern of every individual member of the church, and at all times; unbelief is very dishonourable to God and Christ; contradicts the word and promises of God; is uncomfortable to the saints; it is a sin that very easily besets, and is very provoking to God, and is highly resented by him.
Tyndale Open Study Notes
3:12-19 The author of Hebrews discusses the terms heart, day, today, hear, enter, rest, unbelief, and oath, all drawn from Ps 95. Bible teachers of the ancient world would cite and then explain an Old Testament text, often highlighting significant words from the text, just as preachers do today. This form of exposition was called midrash. 3:12 hearts . . . not evil and unbelieving: An evil heart stubbornly sets its will against the Lord due to unbelief, causing a person to turn away from the living God.