Job 33:4
Job 33:4 in Multiple Translations
The Spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life.
The Spirit of God hath made me, and the breath of the Almighty hath given me life.
The Spirit of God hath made me, And the breath of the Almighty giveth me life.
The spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Ruler of all gives me life.
The spirit of God made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life.
The Spirite of God hath made me, and the breath of the Almightie hath giuen me life.
The Spirit of God hath made me, And the breath of the Mighty doth quicken me.
The Spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life.
The Spirit of God hath made me, and the breath of the Almighty hath given me life.
The spirit of God made me, and the breath of the Almighty gave me life.
Almighty God has created me as well as you, and his breath has caused me to live.
Berean Amplified Bible — Job 33:4
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
Job 33:4 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
רֽוּחַ
אֵ֥ל
עָשָׂ֑תְ/נִי
וְ/נִשְׁמַ֖ת
שַׁדַּ֣י
תְּחַיֵּֽ/נִי
רֽוּחַ
rûwach
H7307
spirit
N-cs
אֵ֥ל
ʼêl
H410
god
N-ms
עָשָׂ֑תְ/נִי
ʻâsâh
H6213
to make
V-Qal-Perf-3fs | Suff
וְ/נִשְׁמַ֖ת
nᵉshâmâh
H5397
breath
Conj | N-fs
שַׁדַּ֣י
Shadday
H7706
Almighty
N-proper
תְּחַיֵּֽ/נִי
châyâh
H2421
to live
V-Piel-Imperf-3fs | Suff
Hebrew Word Study
Select any word above to explore its original meaning, root, and usage across Scripture.
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Hebrew Word Reference — Job 33:4
רֽוּחַ
rûwach
H7307
"spirit"
N-cs
In the Bible, this word for spirit refers to the breath of life, the wind, or a person's mind and emotions, as seen in the book of Ezekiel.
Definition: : spirit 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit 1a) breath 1b) wind 1b1) of heaven 1b2) quarter (of wind), side 1b3) breath of air 1b4) air, gas 1b5) vain, empty thing 1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation) 1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour 1c2) courage 1c3) temper, anger 1c4) impatience, patience 1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented) 1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse 1c7) prophetic spirit 1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals) 1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being 1e) spirit (as seat of emotion) 1e1) desire 1e2) sorrow, trouble 1f) spirit 1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts 1f2) rarely of the will 1f3) as seat especially of moral character 1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son 1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy 1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning 1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power 1g4) as endowing men with various gifts 1g5) as energy of life 1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory 1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force
Usage: Occurs in 348 OT verses. KJV: air, anger, blast, breath, [idiom] cool, courage, mind, [idiom] quarter, [idiom] side, spirit(-ual), tempest, [idiom] vain, (whirl-) wind(-y). See also: Genesis 1:2; Job 6:26; Psalms 1:4.
אֵ֥ל
ʼêl
H410
"god"
N-ms
In the Bible, 'el means strength or power, and is often used to refer to God or false gods. It describes something or someone as mighty or powerful, like the Almighty. This concept is central to understanding the Bible's view of God.
Definition: : god 1) god, god-like one, mighty one 1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes 1b) angels 1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations) 1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah 2) mighty things in nature 3) strength, power Also means: ": power" (el אֵל H0410L)
Usage: Occurs in 235 OT verses. KJV: God (god), [idiom] goodly, [idiom] great, idol, might(-y one), power, strong. Compare names in '-el.' See also: Genesis 14:18; Job 33:14; Psalms 5:5.
עָשָׂ֑תְ/נִי
ʻâsâh
H6213
"to make"
V-Qal-Perf-3fs | Suff
This verb means to make or do something, and is used over 2,600 times in the Bible. It is first used in Genesis 1:7 to describe God's creation of the world and is also used in Exodus 31:5 to describe the work of skilled craftsmen.
Definition: : make(OBJECT) 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made
Usage: Occurs in 2286 OT verses. KJV: accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use. See also: Genesis 1:7; Genesis 34:19; Exodus 18:24.
וְ/נִשְׁמַ֖ת
nᵉshâmâh
H5397
"breath"
Conj | N-fs
This word means breath, spirit, or wind, and is used in Genesis and other Old Testament books to describe God's breath and the breath of living things. It is related to the idea of divine inspiration and intellect, and is used in various contexts in the Bible.
Definition: 1) breath, spirit 1a) breath (of God) 1b) breath (of man) 1c) every breathing thing 1d) spirit (of man) Aramaic equivalent: nish.ma (נִשְׁמָא "breath" H5396)
Usage: Occurs in 24 OT verses. KJV: blast, (that) breath(-eth), inspiration, soul, spirit. See also: Genesis 2:7; Job 32:8; Psalms 18:16.
שַׁדַּ֣י
Shadday
H7706
"Almighty"
N-proper
Shadday means Almighty, referring to God's great power. It is another name for the Lord, emphasizing His strength and might. This name is used in the Bible to describe God's power and authority.
Definition: Shaddai, the Almighty (God) Another name of ye.ho.vah (יהוה "LORD" H3068G) This name means almighty, most powerful
Usage: Occurs in 48 OT verses. KJV: Almighty. See also: Genesis 17:1; Job 22:25; Psalms 68:15.
תְּחַיֵּֽ/נִי
châyâh
H2421
"to live"
V-Piel-Imperf-3fs | Suff
To live or have life is the meaning of this Hebrew word, which can also mean to revive or be quickened. It is used in the Bible to describe God's power to sustain life and restore people to health, as seen in the stories of the prophets and Jesus' miracles.
Definition: 1) to live, have life, remain alive, sustain life, live prosperously, live for ever, be quickened, be alive, be restored to life or health 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to live 1a1a) to have life 1a1b) to continue in life, remain alive 1a1c) to sustain life, to live on or upon 1a1d) to live (prosperously) 1a2) to revive, be quickened 1a2a) from sickness 1a2b) from discouragement 1a2c) from faintness 1a2d) from death 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to preserve alive, let live 1b2) to give life 1b3) to quicken, revive, refresh 1b3a) to restore to life 1b3b) to cause to grow 1b3c) to restore 1b3d) to revive 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to preserve alive, let live 1c2) to quicken, revive 1c2a) to restore (to health) 1c2b) to revive 1c2c) to restore to life
Usage: Occurs in 239 OT verses. KJV: keep (leave, make) alive, [idiom] certainly, give (promise) life, (let, suffer to) live, nourish up, preserve (alive), quicken, recover, repair, restore (to life), revive, ([idiom] God) save (alive, life, lives), [idiom] surely, be whole. See also: Genesis 5:3; 2 Samuel 16:16; Psalms 22:27.
Study Notes — Job 33:4
Show Verse Quote Highlights
- Context
- Cross References
- Job 33:4 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Job 33:4
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Job 33:4
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Job 33:4
- Trapp's Commentary on Job 33:4
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Job 33:4
- Cambridge Bible on Job 33:4
- Barnes' Notes on Job 33:4
- Whedon's Commentary on Job 33:4
- Sermons on Job 33:4
Context — Elihu Rebukes Job
2Behold, I will open my mouth; my address is on the tip of my tongue.
3My words are from an upright heart, and my lips speak sincerely what I know.
4The Spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life.
5Refute me if you can; prepare your case and confront me. 6I am just like you before God; I was also formed from clay.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Job 32:8 | But there is a spirit in a man, the breath of the Almighty, that gives him understanding. |
| 2 | Genesis 2:7 | Then the LORD God formed man from the dust of the ground and breathed the breath of life into his nostrils, and the man became a living being. |
| 3 | Job 27:3 | as long as my breath is still within me and the breath of God remains in my nostrils, |
| 4 | 1 Corinthians 15:45 | So it is written: “The first man Adam became a living being;” the last Adam a life-giving spirit. |
| 5 | Job 10:12 | You have granted me life and loving devotion, and Your care has preserved my spirit. |
| 6 | Psalms 33:6 | By the word of the LORD the heavens were made, and all the stars by the breath of His mouth. |
| 7 | Romans 8:2 | For in Christ Jesus the law of the Spirit of life set you free from the law of sin and death. |
| 8 | Job 10:3 | Does it please You to oppress me, to reject the work of Your hands and favor the schemes of the wicked? |
Job 33:4 Summary
This verse reminds us that God is the One who created us and gives us life. Just like Job, we can trust that God's Spirit is at work in our lives, sustaining us and giving us breath. As it says in Psalm 100:3, we are God's people, and the sheep of His pasture, and as stated in Isaiah 42:5, God gives life and breath to all people. By recognizing God's creative power and sovereign care, we can find comfort and confidence in His presence, even in difficult times.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does it mean that the Spirit of God has made me?
This phrase emphasizes the sovereign work of God in creation, as seen in Genesis 1:1, where God creates the world through His Spirit, and in Psalm 139:13-14, where God forms each person in the womb.
How does the breath of the Almighty give me life?
This refers to the sustaining power of God, who gives life and breath to all creatures, as stated in Acts 17:25, where God gives life and breath to all people, and in Job 12:10, where God's breath is the source of life.
What is the significance of this verse in the context of Job's story?
This verse highlights Job's recognition of God's sovereignty and creative power, even in the midst of his suffering, and serves as a foundation for his conversation with his friends, as seen in the surrounding verses, Job 33:2-6.
How can I apply this verse to my own life?
By acknowledging God as the Creator and Sustainer of your life, you can cultivate a deeper sense of dependence on Him and trust in His sovereignty, as encouraged in Proverbs 3:5-6, where it is written to trust in the Lord with all your heart.
Reflection Questions
- What does it mean for you to be 'made' by the Spirit of God, and how does this truth shape your identity and purpose?
- In what ways do you experience the 'breath of the Almighty' giving you life, and how can you cultivate a greater awareness of God's presence in your daily life?
- How does recognizing God's sovereignty and creative power impact your response to challenges and difficulties, and what role does trust play in this process?
- What are some ways you can acknowledge and honor God as the Creator and Sustainer of your life, and how can you express your gratitude to Him?
Gill's Exposition on Job 33:4
The Spirit of God hath made me,.... As a man; so every man is made by God, and not by himself; Father, Son, and Spirit, are his Makers or Creators, as we read of them in the plural number, Psalms
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Job 33:4
The Spirit of God hath made me, and the breath of the Almighty hath given me life. The Spirit of God hath made me - as He did thee: latter clause of Job 33:6 (Genesis 2:7).
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Job 33:4
I am thy fellow creature, made by God’ s Spirit, , and quickened by that soul which God breathed into man, , and therefore fit and ready to discourse with thee upon even and equal terms, according to thy desire.
Trapp's Commentary on Job 33:4
Job 33:4 The Spirit of God hath made me, and the breath of the Almighty hath given me life.Ver. 4. The Spirit of God hath made me] That is, I am God’ s creature no less than thou art, made and maintained by the word of his power, by the breath of his mouth; why then may I not utter pure and holy doctrine? since I also am a rational creature; and if the Holy Spirit please to blow upon me, I can turn about like the mill; if to tune and touch me, I can move to make music; if to infuse good notions, I can utter them. Hear me therefore. And the breath of the Almighty hath given me life] This some will have to be a metaphor taken from the blowing of glasses into this or that shape. It hath been before noted, that the Egyptians worshipped a god whom they knew not, under the shape of a man blowing an egg out of his mouth, to signify that he made the round world by his word (Plut. de Isid. et Osirid.). "By the word of the Lord were the heavens made; and all the host of them by the breath of his mouth," Psalms 33:6. Where some well note the mystery of the Trinity; as others do, not so well, out of this text; by God, understanding the first person; by Almighty, the second; and by the breath of the Almighty, the third. Sed hoc subtilius, saith Mercer.
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Job 33:4
Verse 4. The Spirit of God hath made me] Another plain allusion to the account of the creation of man, Genesis 2:7, as the words נשמת nishmath, the breath or breathing of God, and תחיני techaiyeni, hath given me life, prove: "He breathed into his nostrils the breath of lives, and he became a living soul."
Cambridge Bible on Job 33:4
4. On the language of this verse see ch. Job 32:8. The verse seems connected with Job 33:3. Elihu will utter his sincere conviction, and it is a conviction flowing from that spirit of God given him in his creation; this is a guarantee of its worth as well as its sincerity. The appeal is to common reason (ch. Job 34:2-3), which is a divine illumination (the lamp of the Lord, Proverbs 20:27), but in his animated zeal for God against the charges of Job Elihu feels that this spirit of God is within him in a powerful degree and gives him a higher wisdom than ordinary.
Barnes' Notes on Job 33:4
The Spirit of God hath made me; - see the notes at Job 32:8. There is an evident allusion in this verse to the mode in which man was created, when God breathed into him the breath of life and he
Whedon's Commentary on Job 33:4
4. The Spirit of God hath made me — See note on Job 32:8. In the origination of every man is thus repeated, according to the view of Scripture, a work as divine as that of Adam’s creation. (Compare .
Sermons on Job 33:4
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
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Distress of Job - Part 2 by W.F. Anderson | The video is a sermon on the book of Job in the Bible. It begins by describing the structure of the book, with a prologue and three cycles of speeches between Job and his friends. |
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Spirit of Life by Michael Koulianos | Michael Koulianos emphasizes the significance of the Holy Spirit as the 'Spirit of Life,' urging believers to cultivate a deeper dependency on Him. He shares a personal experience |
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God the Holy Spirit: His Advent by Lewis Sperry Chafer | Lewis Sperry Chafer delves into the Spirit's advent into the world, emphasizing the various dispensations and revealed purposes of God. The Holy Spirit's presence in the world befo |
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The Holy Sprit and the Old Testament by Denis Lyle | Denis Lyle preaches about the presence and work of the Holy Spirit in the Old Testament, emphasizing that the Holy Spirit has always been active on earth, even before Pentecost. He |
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Witness of the Spirit - Part 1 by Paris Reidhead | Paris Reidhead emphasizes the significance of the witness of the Spirit in confirming one's relationship with God, drawing from John 3, 4, and 5 to illustrate how the Spirit assure |
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(Evidence of Eternal Life - Part 7) Witness of the Spirit by Paris Reidhead | This sermon delves into the importance of the witness of the Spirit in confirming one's relationship with God. It emphasizes the need for genuine conversion experiences and the rol |
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(Through the Bible) Job 31-37 by Chuck Smith | In this sermon, the speaker shares a story about an interesting individual who was obsessed with timing everything. It is later revealed that this person was a bank robber and had |