Exodus 23:21
Exodus 23:21 in Multiple Translations
Pay attention to him and listen to his voice; do not defy him, for he will not forgive rebellion, since My Name is in him.
Beware of him, and obey his voice, provoke him not; for he will not pardon your transgressions: for my name is in him.
Take ye heed before him, and hearken unto his voice; provoke him not; for he will not pardon your transgression: for my name is in him.
Give attention to him and give ear to his voice; do not go against him; for your wrongdoing will not be overlooked by him, because my name is in him.
Make sure you pay attention to him and do what he says. Don't oppose him, because he won't forgive rebellion, for he carries my authority.
Beware of him, and heare his voyce, and prouoke him not: for he will not spare your misdeedes, because my name is in him.
be watchful because of his presence, and hearken to his voice, rebel not against him, for he beareth not with your transgression, for My name [is] in his heart;
Pay attention to him, and listen to his voice. Don’t provoke him, for he will not pardon your disobedience, for my name is in him.
Beware of him, and obey his voice, provoke him not; for he will not pardon your transgressions: for my name is in him.
Take notice of him, and hear his voice, and do not think him one to be contemned: for he will not forgive when thou hast sinned, and my name is in him.
Berean Amplified Bible — Exodus 23:21
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Exodus 23:21 Interlinear (Deep Study)
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Hebrew Word Reference — Exodus 23:21
Study Notes — Exodus 23:21
- Context
- Cross References
- Exodus 23:21 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Exodus 23:21
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 23:21
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Exodus 23:21
- Trapp's Commentary on Exodus 23:21
- Ellicott's Commentary on Exodus 23:21
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Exodus 23:21
- Cambridge Bible on Exodus 23:21
- Whedon's Commentary on Exodus 23:21
- Sermons on Exodus 23:21
Context — God’s Angel to Lead
21Pay attention to him and listen to his voice; do not defy him, for he will not forgive rebellion, since My Name is in him.
22But if you will listen carefully to his voice and do everything I say, I will be an enemy to your enemies and a foe to your foes. 23For My angel will go before you and bring you into the land of the Amorites, Hittites, Perizzites, Canaanites, Hivites, and Jebusites, and I will annihilate them.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Psalms 78:56 | But they tested and disobeyed God Most High, for they did not keep His decrees. |
| 2 | Psalms 78:40 | How often they disobeyed Him in the wilderness and grieved Him in the desert! |
| 3 | Hebrews 12:25 | See to it that you do not refuse Him who speaks. For if the people did not escape when they refused Him who warned them on earth, how much less will we escape if we reject Him who warns us from heaven? |
| 4 | John 10:30 | I and the Father are one.” |
| 5 | Hebrews 10:26–29 | If we deliberately go on sinning after we have received the knowledge of the truth, no further sacrifice for sins remains, but only a fearful expectation of judgment and of raging fire that will consume all adversaries. Anyone who rejected the law of Moses died without mercy on the testimony of two or three witnesses. How much more severely do you think one deserves to be punished who has trampled on the Son of God, profaned the blood of the covenant that sanctified him, and insulted the Spirit of grace? |
| 6 | John 10:38 | But if I am doing them, even though you do not believe Me, believe the works themselves, so that you may know and understand that the Father is in Me, and I am in the Father.” |
| 7 | Exodus 3:14 | God said to Moses, “I AM WHO I AM. This is what you are to say to the Israelites: ‘I AM has sent me to you.’” |
| 8 | Ephesians 4:30 | And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God, in whom you were sealed for the day of redemption. |
| 9 | Colossians 2:9 | For in Christ all the fullness of the Deity dwells in bodily form. |
| 10 | Deuteronomy 18:19 | And I will hold accountable anyone who does not listen to My words that the prophet speaks in My name. |
Exodus 23:21 Summary
This verse is telling us to pay attention to and obey God's messenger, who has God's authority and presence. It's like when a king sends a representative, and the representative has the king's power and authority. If we disobey God's messenger, it's like disobeying God Himself, which can lead to serious consequences, as seen in Numbers 20:12. We should strive to listen to God's voice and obey Him, just as the Israelites were to obey the angel, and this obedience is essential for our spiritual growth and relationship with God, as emphasized in 1 Samuel 15:22 and Matthew 22:37-40.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is the 'him' being referred to in Exodus 23:21?
The 'him' refers to the angel sent by God to protect and guide the Israelites, as mentioned in Exodus 23:20, and it is essential to pay attention to him because God's Name is in him, indicating His divine authority and presence.
What does it mean that God's Name is in the angel?
This phrase signifies that the angel represents God and carries His authority, similar to how Jesus Christ is the representation of God among us, as seen in John 14:9, and thus, disobeying the angel is equivalent to disobeying God Himself.
Why will the angel not forgive rebellion?
The angel will not forgive rebellion because he is acting on God's behalf, and God is a just and holy God who demands obedience, as stated in Deuteronomy 28:1-2, where blessings are contingent upon obedience, and disobedience leads to curses.
How does this relate to our lives as believers today?
Just as the Israelites were to obey the angel, we are to obey God's commands and listen to His voice through the Holy Spirit, as guided in Romans 8:14, and our obedience demonstrates our love and reverence for Him, while disobedience can lead to severe consequences, as seen in Hebrews 10:26-31.
Reflection Questions
- What are some ways I can apply the principle of listening to God's voice in my daily life, just as the Israelites were to listen to the angel?
- How can I discern God's will and voice in the midst of challenging circumstances, and what role does the Holy Spirit play in this process, as mentioned in John 16:13?
- In what ways am I currently defying God's voice or commands, and what steps can I take to align myself with His will, as encouraged in 2 Corinthians 13:5?
- What are some potential consequences of disobeying God's voice, and how can I avoid these by cultivating a heart of obedience, as warned in Proverbs 28:13-14?
Gill's Exposition on Exodus 23:21
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 23:21
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Exodus 23:21
Trapp's Commentary on Exodus 23:21
Ellicott's Commentary on Exodus 23:21
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Exodus 23:21
Cambridge Bible on Exodus 23:21
Whedon's Commentary on Exodus 23:21
Sermons on Exodus 23:21
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
How God Provided for the Children of Israel by Chuck Smith | In this sermon, Pastor Chuck Smith discusses how God provided for the children of Israel during their time in the wilderness. He focuses on the story of Moses striking the rock to |
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Murmuring Against One Another by Alan Martin | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of controlling one's tongue and being slow to anger. He encourages listeners to be quick to hear and slow to speak, showing re |
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The Great Welsh Revival by Bob Doom | In this sermon, the speaker begins by referencing Psalm 78 and the importance of passing down God's laws and teachings to future generations. He laments the fact that society has n |
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A Final Shaking by T. Austin-Sparks | In this sermon, the speaker uses the analogy of a boat mooring to illustrate the importance of not drifting away from the truth of Christ. He emphasizes the need to hold on tightly |
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Grumbling and Complaining - Part 1 by Keith Green | Keith Green addresses the dangers of grumbling and complaining, emphasizing how such attitudes anger God and burden spiritual leaders. He highlights the contrast between the Old an |
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(Hebrews - Part 47): Yet Once More by A.W. Tozer | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of living according to God's will and the consequences of disregarding His words. The tragedy of Israel is highlighted as an e |
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Audio Sermon: Man's Petty Kingdom by Art Katz | This sermon emphasizes the importance of radical commitment and separation from worldly influences to enter into a new level of relationship with God. It calls for a shift from ins |







