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Psalms 80:11

Psalms 80:11 in Multiple Translations

It sent out its branches to the Sea, and its shoots toward the River.

She sent out her boughs unto the sea, and her branches unto the river.

It sent out its branches unto the sea, And its shoots unto the River.

It sent out its arms to the Sea, and its branches to the River.

It sent its branches as far west as the Mediterranean Sea, and its shoots as far east as the Euphrates River.

Shee stretched out her branches vnto the Sea, and her boughes vnto the Riuer.

It sendeth forth its branches unto the sea, And unto the river its sucklings.

It sent out its branches to the sea, its shoots to the River.

She sent out her boughs to the sea, and her branches to the river.

For I am the Lord thy God, who brought thee out of the land of Egypt: open thy mouth wide, and I will fill it.

your people ruled all of Canaan, from the Mediterranean Sea in the west to the Euphrates River in the east.

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Berean Amplified Bible — Psalms 80:11

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Psalms 80:11 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB כָּסּ֣וּ הָרִ֣ים צִלָּ֑/הּ וַ֝/עֲנָפֶ֗י/הָ אַֽרְזֵי אֵֽל
כָּסּ֣וּ kâçâh H3680 to cover V-Pual-Perf-3cp
הָרִ֣ים har H2022 mountain N-mp
צִלָּ֑/הּ tsêl H6738 shadow N-ms | Suff
וַ֝/עֲנָפֶ֗י/הָ ʻânâph H6057 branch Conj | N-mp | Suff
אַֽרְזֵי ʼerez H730 cedar N-mp
אֵֽל ʼêl H410 god N-ms
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Psalms 80:11

כָּסּ֣וּ kâçâh H3680 "to cover" V-Pual-Perf-3cp
To cover something means to fill up hollows or hide something from view, as seen in many biblical stories. This verb is used in various forms throughout the Bible, such as to cover oneself with clothing or to conceal something for protection. It can also mean to overwhelm or spread over something.
Definition: 1) to cover, conceal, hide 1a) (Qal) conceal, covered (participle) 1b) (Niphal) to be covered 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to cover, clothe 1c2) to cover, conceal 1c3) to cover (for protection) 1c4) to cover over, spread over 1c5) to cover, overwhelm 1d) (Pual) 1d1) to be covered 1d2) to be clothed 1e) (Hithpael) to cover oneself, clothe oneself
Usage: Occurs in 149 OT verses. KJV: clad self, close, clothe, conceal, cover (self), (flee to) hide, overwhelm. Compare H3780 (כָּשָׂה). See also: Genesis 7:19; Psalms 32:1; Psalms 32:5.
הָרִ֣ים har H2022 "mountain" N-mp
A mountain or hill, sometimes used to describe a spiritual high point. In the Bible, it can refer to a real mountain or a figurative one. The word is often translated as hill or mount.
Definition: : mount/hill hill, mountain, hill country, mount
Usage: Occurs in 486 OT verses. KJV: hill (country), mount(-ain), [idiom] promotion. See also: Genesis 7:19; Deuteronomy 3:12; Judges 18:13.
צִלָּ֑/הּ tsêl H6738 "shadow" N-ms | Suff
A shadow refers to a dark area, often providing shade or protection, like the shadow of a tree in Isaiah 4:6. It can also symbolize the fleeting nature of life, as mentioned in Psalm 102:11.
Definition: 1) shadow, shade 1a) shadow (on dial) 1b) shadow, shade (as protection) 1c) shadow (symbolic of transitoriness of life) Also means: tse.lel (צֵלֶל "shadow" H6752)
Usage: Occurs in 47 OT verses. KJV: defence, shade(-ow). See also: Genesis 19:8; Ecclesiastes 7:12; Psalms 17:8.
וַ֝/עֲנָפֶ֗י/הָ ʻânâph H6057 "branch" Conj | N-mp | Suff
The word 'anaph' means a branch or bough, used to describe a part of a tree, and is similar to the Aramaic word for the same thing.
Definition: bough, branch Aramaic equivalent: a.naph (עֲנַף "bough" H6056)
Usage: Occurs in 7 OT verses. KJV: bough, branch. See also: Leviticus 23:40; Ezekiel 17:23; Psalms 80:11.
אַֽרְזֵי ʼerez H730 "cedar" N-mp
A cedar tree, known for its strength and durability, like the cedar wood used to build Solomon's temple in 1 Kings 5-6. The cedar tree was highly valued in ancient times for its timber and wood.
Definition: 1) cedar 1a) cedar tree 1b) cedar timber, cedar wood (in building) 1c) cedar wood (in purifications)
Usage: Occurs in 69 OT verses. KJV: cedar (tree). See also: Leviticus 14:4; 1 Chronicles 22:4; Psalms 29:5.
אֵֽל ʼêl H410 "god" N-ms
In the Bible, 'el means strength or power, and is often used to refer to God or false gods. It describes something or someone as mighty or powerful, like the Almighty. This concept is central to understanding the Bible's view of God.
Definition: : god 1) god, god-like one, mighty one 1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes 1b) angels 1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations) 1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah 2) mighty things in nature 3) strength, power Also means: ": power" (el אֵל H0410L)
Usage: Occurs in 235 OT verses. KJV: God (god), [idiom] goodly, [idiom] great, idol, might(-y one), power, strong. Compare names in '-el.' See also: Genesis 14:18; Job 33:14; Psalms 5:5.

Study Notes — Psalms 80:11

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Psalms 72:8 May he rule from sea to sea, and from the Euphrates to the ends of the earth.
2 1 Chronicles 18:3 As far as Hamath, David also defeated King Hadadezer of Zobah, who had marched out to establish his dominion along the Euphrates River.
3 1 Kings 4:24 For Solomon had dominion over everything west of the Euphrates —over all the kingdoms from Tiphsah to Gaza—and he had peace on all sides.
4 Genesis 15:18 On that day the LORD made a covenant with Abram, saying, “To your descendants I have given this land—from the river of Egypt to the great River Euphrates—
5 1 Kings 4:21 And Solomon reigned over all the kingdoms from the Euphrates to the land of the Philistines, as far as the border of Egypt. These kingdoms offered tribute and served Solomon all the days of his life.
6 Exodus 23:31 And I will establish your borders from the Red Sea to the Sea of the Philistines, and from the desert to the Euphrates. For I will deliver the inhabitants into your hand, and you will drive them out before you.

Psalms 80:11 Summary

[Psalms 80:11 tells us that the vine, which represents God's people, grew and expanded to cover a large area, reaching from the Mediterranean Sea to the Euphrates River. This shows us how God can help us grow and flourish when we trust in Him (as seen in Jeremiah 17:7-8). Just like the vine, we can spread out and reach others with God's love when we stay connected to Him. By trusting in God's care and provision, we can experience abundant growth and fruitfulness, just like the vine in this verse.]

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the meaning of 'the Sea' and 'the River' in Psalms 80:11?

The 'Sea' and 'the River' are likely references to the Mediterranean Sea and the Euphrates River, which were the eastern and western boundaries of the Promised Land, as seen in Genesis 15:18 and Exodus 23:31. This indicates the vine's extensive growth and reach.

Is the vine in Psalms 80:11 a symbol of something specific?

Yes, the vine is often used as a symbol of God's people, Israel, as seen in Isaiah 5:1-7 and Matthew 21:33-46. In this context, the vine represents the nation's growth and prosperity under God's care.

What can we learn from the image of the vine sending out its branches?

The image of the vine sending out its branches teaches us about the importance of expansion, growth, and outreach, as seen in Acts 1:8, where Jesus commands His disciples to be witnesses to the ends of the earth.

How does this verse relate to the overall theme of Psalms 80?

This verse is part of a larger lament, where the psalmist is crying out to God to restore and revive His people, as seen in Psalms 80:3 and Psalms 80:7. The image of the vine's growth serves as a reminder of God's past blessings and faithfulness.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are some ways in which I can 'send out branches' and reach out to those around me with the love of God?
  2. How can I ensure that my own spiritual growth and development are not limited, but rather continue to expand and flourish like the vine in this verse?
  3. In what ways can I trust God to care for me and nurture my growth, just as the vine is nourished and sustained by its roots?
  4. What are some 'walls' or barriers in my life that may be hindering my spiritual growth, and how can I ask God to help me break them down?

Gill's Exposition on Psalms 80:11

She sent out her boughs unto the sea,.... The Mediterranean, or midland sea, which was the border of the land of Canaan to the west: and her branches unto the river; the river Euphrates, which was

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Psalms 80:11

She sent out her boughs unto the sea, and her branches unto the river. She sent out her boughs unto the sea, and her branches unto the river.

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Psalms 80:11

They possessed or subdued the whole land from the midland sea to the river Euphrates; which were the bounds allotted to them by God, .

Trapp's Commentary on Psalms 80:11

Psalms 80:11 She sent out her boughs unto the sea, and her branches unto the river.Ver. 11. She sent out her boughs unto the sea] The midland sea. And her branches unto the river] Euphrates. This was first done in David’ s days.

Ellicott's Commentary on Psalms 80:11

(11) The sea . . . the river—i.e., the Mediterranean and the Euphrates, the limits of the Solomonic empire. (See Deuteronomy 11:24; comp. Genesis 28:14; Joshua 1:4.)

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Psalms 80:11

Verse 11. She sent out her boughs unto the sea and her branches unto the river.] The Israelitish empire extended from the River Euphrates on the east to the Mediterranean Sea on the west, and from the same Euphrates on the north of the promised land to its farthest extent on the south; Syria bounding the north, and Arabia and Egypt the south. And this was according to the promises which God had made to the fathers, Exodus 23:31; Deuteronomy 11:24.

Cambridge Bible on Psalms 80:11

11. She sent out her branches unto the sea, And her shoots unto the River (R.V.), spreading westward to the Mediterranean, and eastward to the Euphrates, boundaries approximately realised in the time of David and Solomon. See Psalms 72:8; Genesis 15:18; Exodus 23:31; Deuteronomy 11:24; 2 Samuel 8:6; 1 Kings 4:24.

Barnes' Notes on Psalms 80:11

She sent out her boughs unto the sea - To the Mediterranean Sea on the one side. And her branches - Her sucklings.

Whedon's Commentary on Psalms 80:11

11. She sent out her boughs unto the sea—The Mediterranean. And…unto the river—The Euphrates.

Sermons on Psalms 80:11

SermonDescription
Leonard Ravenhill True Revival - Part 1 (Cd Quality) by Leonard Ravenhill In this sermon, the speaker reflects on a recent earthquake in Houston and connects it to the idea of the whole creation groaning, expressing dissatisfaction and a limit to materia
Ian Goligher Canadian Christian Heritage Under Fire #1 - Christian History of Canada by Ian Goligher In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the need for Christians to be awakened to the battle for the hearts and minds of Canadians. He highlights the importance of glorifying God a
David Guzik The Meaning of the Millennium by David Guzik In this sermon, the preacher discusses the principles of the millennial earth as described in the book of Revelation. The first principle is that God's people will be given respons
Edward Payson Christ a King. by Edward Payson Edward Payson preaches about the mediatorial kingdom of Christ, emphasizing the various names and titles by which Jesus is described in the Bible, particularly focusing on His role
Chuck Missler Genesis #13 Ch. 14-15 Contrast of Abraham and Lot by Chuck Missler In this sermon on Genesis chapters 14 and 15, Chuck Misler explores the relationship between Abraham and Lot. He introduces the concept of the law of first mention, which suggests
A.W. Tozer Abraham - Only God Matters by A.W. Tozer In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the weight and responsibility of preaching the word of God. He expresses the need for prayers and acknowledges the challenges and effort tha
J. Vernon McGee (Exodus) Exodus 32:30-35 by J. Vernon McGee In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the story of Moses and the Israelites in the book of Exodus. He highlights the concept of atonement, which was a way to cover up sin before

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