2 Samuel - Interlinear Bible

1

וַיְהִ֣י way·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1961 -

אַֽחֲרֵי־ ’a·ḥă·rê- Prep H310 Some time later

כֵ֗ן ḵên Adv H3651 . . .,

דָּוִ֨ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David

וַיִּשְׁאַל֩ way·yiš·’al Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7592 inquired

בַּֽיהוָ֤ה׀ Yah·weh Prep-b | N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD

לֵאמֹר֙ lê·mōr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H559 -,

הַאֶעֱלֶ֗ה ha·’e·‘ĕ·leh V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H5927 Should I go up

בְּאַחַת֙ bə·’a·ḥaṯ Prep-b | Number-fsc H259 to one

עָרֵ֣י ‘ā·rê N-fpc H5892 of the towns

יְהוּדָ֔ה yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 of Judah?

עֲלֵ֑ה ‘ă·lêh V-Qal-Imp-ms H5927 Go up,

יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD

וַיֹּ֧אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 answered.

אֵלָ֖יו ’ê·lāw Prep | 3ms H413 . . .

דָּוִ֛ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 Then David

וַיֹּ֧אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 asked,

אָ֥נָה ’ā·nāh Interrog H575 Where

אֶעֱלֶ֖ה ’e·‘ĕ·leh V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H5927 should I go?

חֶבְרֹֽנָה׃ ḥeḇ·rō·nāh N-proper-fs | 3fs H2275 To Hebron,

וַיֹּ֥אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 replied [the LORD].

2

דָּוִ֔ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 So David

וְגַ֖ם wə·ḡam Conj H1571 . . .

וַיַּ֤עַל way·ya·‘al Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5927 went

שָׁם֙ šām Adv H8033 there

שְׁתֵּ֣י šə·tê Number-fdc H8147 with his two

נָשָׁ֑יו nā·šāw N-fpc | 3ms H802 wives,

אֲחִינֹ֙עַם֙ ’ă·ḥî·nō·‘am N-proper-fs H293 Ahinoam

הַיִּזְרְעֵלִ֔ית hay·yiz·rə·‘ê·lîṯ Art | N-proper-fs H3158 of Jezreel

וַאֲבִיגַ֕יִל wa·’ă·ḇî·ḡa·yil Conj-w | N-proper-fs H26 and Abigail

אֵ֖שֶׁת ’ê·šeṯ N-fsc H802 the widow

נָבָ֥ל nā·ḇāl N-proper-ms H5037 of Nabal

הַֽכַּרְמְלִֽי׃ hak·kar·mə·lî Art | N-proper-ms H3761 of Carmel.

3

דָוִ֖ד ḏā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David also

הֶעֱלָ֥ה he·‘ĕ·lāh V-Hifil-Perf-3ms H5927 took

וַאֲנָשָׁ֧יו wa·’ă·nā·šāw Conj-w | N-mpc | 3ms H582 the men

אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 who

עִמּ֛וֹ ‘im·mōw Prep | 3ms H5973 were with him,

אִ֣ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376 each

וּבֵית֑וֹ ū·ḇê·ṯōw Conj-w | N-msc | 3ms H1004 with his household,

וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּ way·yê·šə·ḇū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H3427 and they settled

בְּעָרֵ֥י bə·‘ā·rê Prep-b | N-fpc H5892 in the towns

חֶבְרֽוֹן׃ ḥeḇ·rō·wn N-proper-fs H2275 near Hebron.

4

אַנְשֵׁ֣י ’an·šê N-mpc H582 Then the men

יְהוּדָ֔ה yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 of Judah

וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ way·yā·ḇō·’ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H935 came [to Hebron],

שָׁ֧ם šām Adv H8033 and there

אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -

וַיִּמְשְׁחוּ־ way·yim·šə·ḥū- Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H4886 they anointed

דָּוִ֛ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David

לְמֶ֖לֶךְ lə·me·leḵ Prep-l | N-ms H4428 king

עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 over

בֵּ֣ית bêṯ N-msc H1004 the house

יְהוּדָ֑ה yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 of Judah.

וַיַּגִּ֤דוּ way·yag·gi·ḏū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp H5046 And they told

לְדָוִד֙ lə·ḏā·wiḏ Prep-l | N-proper-ms H1732 David

לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H559 . . .,

אַנְשֵׁי֙ ’an·šê N-mpc H582 It was the men

יָבֵ֣ישׁ yā·ḇêš N-proper-fs H3003 of Jabesh-gilead

גִּלְעָ֔ד gil·‘āḏ N-proper-fs H1568 . . .

אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -

קָבְר֖וּ qā·ḇə·rū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H6912 who buried

אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -

שָׁאֽוּל׃ס šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Saul.

5

דָּוִד֙ dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 So David

וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח way·yiš·laḥ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7971 sent

מַלְאָכִ֔ים mal·’ā·ḵîm N-mp H4397 messengers

אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to

אַנְשֵׁ֖י ’an·šê N-mpc H582 the men

יָבֵ֣ישׁ yā·ḇêš N-proper-fs H3003 of Jabesh-gilead

גִּלְעָ֑ד gil·‘āḏ N-proper-fs H1568 . . .

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 to tell

אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם ’ă·lê·hem Prep | 3mp H413 them,

לַֽיהוָ֔ה Yah·weh Prep-l | N-proper-ms H3068 The LORD

בְּרֻכִ֤ים bə·ru·ḵîm V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-mp H1288 bless

אַתֶּם֙ ’at·tem Pro-2mp H859 you,

אֲשֶׁ֨ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 because

עֲשִׂיתֶ֜ם ‘ă·śî·ṯem V-Qal-Perf-2mp H6213 you showed

הַזֶּ֗ה haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 this

הַחֶ֣סֶד ha·ḥe·seḏ Art | N-ms H2617 kindness

עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 to

שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Saul

אֲדֹֽנֵיכֶם֙ ’ă·ḏō·nê·ḵem N-mpc | 2mp H113 your lord

עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 . . .

וַֽתִּקְבְּר֖וּ wat·tiq·bə·rū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-2mp H6912 when you buried him

אֹתֽוֹ׃ ’ō·ṯōw DirObjM | 3ms H853 -.

6

וְעַתָּ֕ה wə·‘at·tāh Conj-w | Adv H6258 Now

יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 may the LORD

יַֽעַשׂ־ ya·‘aś- V-Qal-Imperf.Jus-3ms H6213 show

עִמָּכֶ֖ם ‘im·mā·ḵem Prep | 2mp H5973 you

חֶ֣סֶד ḥe·seḏ N-ms H2617 loving devotion

וֶאֱמֶ֑ת we·’ĕ·meṯ Conj-w | N-fs H571 and faithfulness,

אָנֹכִ֗י ’ā·nō·ḵî Pro-1cs H595 and I

וְגַ֣ם wə·ḡam Conj H1571 will also

אֶעֱשֶׂ֤ה ’e·‘ĕ·śeh V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H6213 show

אִתְּכֶם֙ ’it·tə·ḵem Prep | 2mp H854 you

הַזֹּ֔את haz·zōṯ Art | Pro-fs H2063 the same

הַטּוֹבָ֣ה haṭ·ṭō·w·ḇāh Art | N-fs H2896 favor

אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 because

עֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם ‘ă·śî·ṯem V-Qal-Perf-2mp H6213 you have done

הַזֶּֽה׃ haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 this

הַדָּבָ֥ר had·dā·ḇār Art | N-ms H1697 -.

7

וְעַתָּ֣ה׀ wə·‘at·tāh Conj-w | Adv H6258 Now then,

תֶּחֱזַ֣קְנָה te·ḥĕ·zaq·nāh V-Qal-Imperf-3fp H2388 be strong

יְדֵיכֶ֗ם yə·ḏê·ḵem N-fdc | 2mp H3027 . . .

וִֽהְיוּ֙ wih·yū Conj-w | V-Qal-Imp-mp H1961 . . .

לִבְנֵי־ liḇ·nê- Prep-l | N-mpc H1121 and courageous

חַ֔יִל ḥa·yil N-ms H2428 . . .,

כִּי־ kî- Conj H3588 for

שָׁא֑וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 though Saul

וְגַם־ wə·ḡam- Conj H1571 -

אֹתִ֗י ’ō·ṯî DirObjM | 1cs H853 -

אֲדֹנֵיכֶ֣ם ’ă·ḏō·nê·ḵem N-mpc | 2mp H113 your lord

מֵ֖ת mêṯ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H4191 is dead,

בֵית־ ḇêṯ- N-msc H1004 the house

יְהוּדָ֛ה yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 of Judah

מָשְׁח֧וּ mā·šə·ḥū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H4886 has anointed me

לְמֶ֖לֶךְ lə·me·leḵ Prep-l | N-ms H4428 as their king

עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃פ ‘ă·lê·hem Prep | 3mp H5921 . . ..

8

וְאַבְנֵ֣ר wə·’aḇ·nêr Conj-w | N-proper-ms H74 Meanwhile, Abner

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son

נֵ֔ר nêr N-proper-ms H5369 of Ner,

שַׂר־ śar- N-msc H8269 the commander

לְשָׁא֑וּל lə·šā·’ūl Prep-l | N-proper-ms H7586 of Saul’s

צָבָ֖א ṣā·ḇā N-cs H6635 army,

אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -

לָקַ֗ח lā·qaḥ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H3947 took

אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -

שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Saul’s

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son

אִ֥ישׁ ’îš H378 vvv

בֹּ֙שֶׁת֙ bō·šeṯ N-proper-ms H378 Ish-bosheth,

וַיַּעֲבִרֵ֖הוּ way·ya·‘ă·ḇi·rê·hū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3ms H5674 moved him

מַחֲנָֽיִם׃ ma·ḥă·nā·yim N-proper-fs H4266 to Mahanaim,

9

וַיַּמְלִכֵ֙הוּ֙ way·yam·li·ḵê·hū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3ms H4427 and made him king

אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 over

הַגִּלְעָ֔ד hag·gil·‘āḏ Art | N-proper-fs H1568 Gilead,

וְאֶל־ wə·’el- Conj-w | Prep H413 . . .

הָאֲשׁוּרִ֖י hā·’ă·šū·rî Art | N-proper-ms H805 Asher,

וְאֶֽל־ wə·’el- Conj-w | Prep H413 . . .

יִזְרְעֶ֑אל yiz·rə·‘el N-proper-fs H3157 Jezreel,

וְעַל־ wə·‘al- Conj-w | Prep H5921 -

אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙ ’ep̄·ra·yim N-proper-ms H669 Ephraim,

וְעַל־ wə·‘al- Conj-w | Prep H5921 . . .

בִּנְיָמִ֔ן bin·yā·min N-proper-ms H1144 and Benjamin—

וְעַל־ wə·‘al- Conj-w | Prep H5921 over

כֻּלֹּֽה׃פ kul·lōh N-msc | 3ms H3605 all

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel.

10

שָׁא֗וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Saul’s

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son

אִֽישׁ־ ’îš- H378 vvv

בֹּ֣שֶׁת bō·šeṯ N-proper-ms H378 Ish-bosheth

אַרְבָּעִ֨ים ’ar·bā·‘îm Number-cp H705 was forty

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 years old

שָׁנָ֜ה šā·nāh N-fs H8141 . . .

בְּמָלְכוֹ֙ bə·mā·lə·ḵōw Prep-b | V-Qal-Inf | 3ms H4427 when he began to reign

עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 over

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel,

מָלָ֑ךְ mā·lāḵ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H4427 and he reigned

וּשְׁתַּ֥יִם ū·šə·ta·yim Conj-w | Number-fd H8147 for two

שָׁנִ֖ים šā·nîm N-fp H8141 years.

בֵּ֣ית bêṯ N-msc H1004 The house

יְהוּדָ֔ה yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 of Judah,

אַ֚ךְ ’aḵ Adv H389 however,

הָי֖וּ hā·yū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H1961 followed

אַחֲרֵ֥י ’a·ḥă·rê Prep H310 . . .

דָוִֽד׃ ḏā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David.

11

מִסְפַּ֣ר mis·par N-msc H4557 And the length

הַיָּמִ֔ים hay·yā·mîm Art | N-mp H3117 of time

אֲשֶׁר֩ ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 that

הָיָ֨ה hā·yāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H1961 . . .

דָוִ֥ד ḏā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David

וַֽיְהִי֙ way·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1961 was

מֶ֛לֶךְ me·leḵ N-ms H4428 king

בְּחֶבְר֖וֹן bə·ḥeḇ·rō·wn Prep-b | N-proper-fs H2275 in Hebron

עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 over

בֵּ֣ית bêṯ N-msc H1004 the house

יְהוּדָ֑ה yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 of Judah

שֶׁ֥בַע še·ḇa‘ Number-fs H7651 was seven

שָׁנִ֖ים šā·nîm N-fp H8141 years

וְשִׁשָּׁ֥ה wə·šiš·šāh Conj-w | Number-ms H8337 and six

חֳדָשִֽׁים׃ס ḥo·ḏā·šîm N-mp H2320 months.

12

אַבְנֵ֣ר ’aḇ·nêr N-proper-ms H74 One day Abner

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son

נֵ֔ר nêr N-proper-ms H5369 of Ner

וְעַבְדֵ֖י wə·‘aḇ·ḏê Conj-w | N-mpc H5650 and the servants

אִֽישׁ־ ’îš- H378 vvv

בֹּ֣שֶׁת bō·šeṯ N-proper-ms H378 of Ish-bosheth

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son

שָׁא֑וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 of Saul

וַיֵּצֵא֙ way·yê·ṣê Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3318 marched out

מִֽמַּחֲנַ֖יִם mim·ma·ḥă·na·yim Prep-m | N-proper-fs H4266 from Mahanaim

גִּבְעֽוֹנָה׃ giḇ·‘ō·w·nāh N-proper-fs | 3fs H1391 to Gibeon.

13

וְיוֹאָ֨ב wə·yō·w·’āḇ Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3097 So Joab

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son

צְרוּיָ֜ה ṣə·rū·yāh N-proper-ms H6870 of Zeruiah

וְעַבְדֵ֤י wə·‘aḇ·ḏê Conj-w | N-mpc H5650 and the servants

דָוִד֙ ḏā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 of David

יָֽצְא֔וּ yā·ṣə·’ū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H3318 marched out

וַֽיִּפְגְּשׁ֛וּם way·yip̄·gə·šūm Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp | 3mp H6298 and met them

עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 by

בְּרֵכַ֥ת bə·rê·ḵaṯ N-fsc H1295 the pool

גִּבְע֖וֹן giḇ·‘ō·wn N-proper-fs H1391 of Gibeon.

יַחְדָּ֑ו yaḥ·dāw Adv H3162 . . .

אֵ֤לֶּה ’êl·leh Pro-cp H428 And the two groups

וַיֵּ֨שְׁב֜וּ way·yê·šə·ḇū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H3427 took up positions

עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 on

מִזֶּ֔ה miz·zeh Prep-m | Pro-ms H2088 opposite sides

וְאֵ֥לֶּה wə·’êl·leh Conj-w | Pro-cp H428 . . .

עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 . . .

הַבְּרֵכָ֖ה hab·bə·rê·ḵāh Art | N-fs H1295 . . .

מִזֶּֽה׃ miz·zeh Prep-m | Pro-ms H2088 . . .

הַבְּרֵכָה֙ hab·bə·rê·ḵāh Art | N-fs H1295 of the pool.

14

אַבְנֵר֙ ’aḇ·nêr N-proper-ms H74 Then Abner

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said

אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to

יוֹאָ֔ב yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 Joab,

הַנְּעָרִ֔ים han·nə·‘ā·rîm Art | N-mp H5288 Let us have the young men

יָק֤וּמוּ yā·qū·mū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H6965 get up

נָא֙ nā Interjection H4994 . . .

וִֽישַׂחֲק֖וּ wî·śa·ḥă·qū Conj-w | V-Piel-ConjImperf-3mp H7832 and compete

לְפָנֵ֑ינוּ lə·p̄ā·nê·nū Prep-l | N-mpc | 1cp H6440 before us.

יָקֻֽמוּ׃ yā·qu·mū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H6965 Let them get up,

יוֹאָ֖ב yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 Joab

וַיֹּ֥אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 replied.

15

וַיָּקֻ֖מוּ way·yā·qu·mū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H6965 So they got up

וַיַּעַבְר֣וּ way·ya·‘aḇ·rū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H5674 . . .

בְמִסְפָּ֑ר ḇə·mis·pār Prep-b | N-ms H4557 and were counted off —

שְׁנֵ֧ים šə·nêm Number-md H8147 twelve

עָשָׂ֣ר ‘ā·śār Number-ms H6240 . . .

לְבִנְיָמִ֗ן lə·ḇin·yā·min Prep-l | N-proper-ms H1144 for Benjamin

וּלְאִ֥ישׁ ū·lə·’îš H378 vvv

בֹּ֙שֶׁת֙ bō·šeṯ Conj-w, Prep | N-proper-ms H378 and Ish-bosheth

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son

שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 of Saul,

וּשְׁנֵ֥ים ū·šə·nêm Conj-w | Number-md H8147 and twelve

עָשָׂ֖ר ‘ā·śār Number-ms H6240 . . .

דָוִֽד׃ ḏā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 for David

מֵעַבְדֵ֥י mê·‘aḇ·ḏê Prep-m | N-mpc H5650 -.

16

אִ֣ישׁ׀ ’îš N-ms H376 Then each man

וַֽיַּחֲזִ֜קוּ way·ya·ḥă·zi·qū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp H2388 grabbed

רֵעֵ֗הוּ rê·‘ê·hū N-msc | 3ms H7453 his opponent

בְּרֹ֣אשׁ bə·rōš Prep-b | N-msc H7218 by the head

וְחַרְבּוֹ֙ wə·ḥar·bōw Conj-w | N-fsc | 3ms H2719 and thrust his sword

רֵעֵ֔הוּ rê·‘ê·hū N-msc | 3ms H7453 into his opponent’s

בְּצַ֣ד bə·ṣaḏ Prep-b | N-msc H6654 side,

וַֽיִּפְּל֖וּ way·yip·pə·lū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H5307 and they all fell

יַחְדָּ֑ו yaḥ·dāw Adv H3162 together.

הַה֔וּא ha·hū Art | Pro-3ms H1931 So this

לַמָּק֣וֹם lam·mā·qō·wm Prep-l, Art | N-ms H4725 place,

אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 which

בְּגִבְעֽוֹן׃ bə·ḡiḇ·‘ō·wn Prep-b | N-proper-fs H1391 is in Gibeon,

וַיִּקְרָא֙ way·yiq·rā Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7121 is called

חֶלְקַ֥ת ḥel·qaṯ H2521 vvv

הַצֻּרִ֖ים haṣ·ṣu·rîm N-proper-fs H2521 Helkath-hazzurim.

17

הַמִּלְחָמָ֛ה ham·mil·ḥā·māh Art | N-fs H4421 The battle

הַה֑וּא ha·hū Art | Pro-3ms H1931 that

בַּיּ֣וֹם bay·yō·wm Prep-b, Art | N-ms H3117 day

וַתְּהִ֧י wat·tə·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs H1961 was

עַד־ ‘aḏ- Prep H5704 -

מְאֹ֖ד mə·’ōḏ Adv H3966 vvv

קָשָׁ֥ה qā·šāh Adj-fs H7186 intense,

אַבְנֵר֙ ’aḇ·nêr N-proper-ms H74 and Abner

וְאַנְשֵׁ֣י wə·’an·šê Conj-w | N-mpc H582 and the men

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel

וַיִּנָּ֤גֶף way·yin·nā·ḡep̄ Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5062 were defeated

לִפְנֵ֖י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 by

עַבְדֵ֥י ‘aḇ·ḏê N-mpc H5650 the servants

דָוִֽד׃ ḏā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 of David.

18

שְׁלֹשָׁה֙ šə·lō·šāh Number-ms H7969 The three

בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 sons

צְרוּיָ֔ה ṣə·rū·yāh N-proper-ms H6870 of Zeruiah

וַיִּֽהְיוּ־ way·yih·yū- Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H1961 were

שָׁ֗ם šām Adv H8033 there:

יוֹאָ֥ב yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 Joab,

וַאֲבִישַׁ֖י wa·’ă·ḇî·šay Conj-w | N-proper-ms H52 Abishai,

וַעֲשָׂהאֵ֑ל wa·‘ă·śā·h·’êl Conj-w | N-proper-ms H6214 and Asahel.

וַעֲשָׂהאֵל֙ wa·‘ă·śā·h·’êl Conj-w | N-proper-ms H6214 Now Asahel

קַ֣ל qal Adj-ms H7031 [was] fleet

בְּרַגְלָ֔יו bə·raḡ·lāw Prep-b | N-fdc | 3ms H7272 of foot

כְּאַחַ֥ד kə·’a·ḥaḏ Prep-k | Number-msc H259 like a

בַּשָּׂדֶֽה׃ baś·śā·ḏeh Prep-b, Art | N-ms H7704 wild

הַצְּבָיִ֖ם haṣ·ṣə·ḇā·yim Art | N-mp H6643 gazelle

אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -,

19

עֲשָׂהאֵ֖ל ‘ă·śā·h·’êl N-proper-ms H6214 and he

אַחֲרֵ֣י ’a·ḥă·rê Prep H310 . . .

וַיִּרְדֹּ֥ף way·yir·dōp̄ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7291 chased

אַבְנֵ֑ר ’aḇ·nêr N-proper-ms H74 Abner,

וְלֹֽא־ wə·lō- Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 not

נָטָ֣ה nā·ṭāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H5186 turning

לָלֶ֗כֶת lā·le·ḵeṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H1980 . . .

עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 . . .

הַיָּמִין֙ hay·yā·mîn Art | N-fs H3225 to the right

וְעַֽל־ wə·‘al- Conj-w | Prep H5921 . . .

הַשְּׂמֹ֔אול haś·śə·mō·wl Art | N-ms H8040 or to the left

מֵאַחֲרֵ֖י mê·’a·ḥă·rê Prep-m H310 . . .

אַבְנֵֽר׃ ’aḇ·nêr N-proper-ms H74 in his pursuit.

20

אַבְנֵר֙ ’aḇ·nêr N-proper-ms H74 And Abner

וַיִּ֤פֶן way·yi·p̄en Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H6437 glanced

אַֽחֲרָ֔יו ’a·ḥă·rāw Prep | 3ms H310 back

וַיֹּ֕אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 and said,

זֶ֖ה zeh Pro-ms H2088 Is that

הַאַתָּ֥ה ha·’at·tāh Art | Pro-2ms H859 you,

עֲשָׂהאֵ֑ל ‘ă·śā·h·’êl N-proper-ms H6214 Asahel?

אָנֹֽכִי׃ ’ā·nō·ḵî Pro-1cs H595 It is,

וַיֹּ֖אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 Asahel replied.

21

אַבְנֵ֗ר ’aḇ·nêr N-proper-ms H74 So Abner

וַיֹּ֧אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 told

ל֣וֹ lōw Prep | 3ms him,

נְטֵ֤ה nə·ṭêh V-Qal-Imp-ms H5186 Turn

לְךָ֙ lə·ḵā Prep | 2ms to

עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 your

יְמִֽינְךָ֙ yə·mî·nə·ḵā N-fsc | 2ms H3225 right

א֣וֹ ’ōw Conj H176 or

עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 to

שְׂמֹאלֶ֔ךָ śə·mō·le·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H8040 your left,

וֶאֱחֹ֣ז we·’ĕ·ḥōz Conj-w | V-Qal-Imp-ms H270 seize

לְךָ֗ lə·ḵā Prep | 2ms

אֶחָד֙ ’e·ḥāḏ Number-ms H259 one

מֵֽהַנְּעָרִ֔ים mê·han·nə·‘ā·rîm Prep-m, Art | N-mp H5288 of the young men,

וְקַח־ wə·qaḥ- Conj-w | V-Qal-Imp-ms H3947 and take

חֲלִצָת֑וֹ ḥă·li·ṣā·ṯōw N-fsc | 3ms H2488 his equipment

לְךָ֖ lə·ḵā Prep | 2ms for yourself.

אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -

עֲשָׂהאֵ֔ל ‘ă·śā·h·’êl N-proper-ms H6214 But Asahel

אָבָ֣ה ’ā·ḇāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H14 would

וְלֹֽא־ wə·lō- Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 not

לָס֖וּר lā·sūr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H5493 stop

מֵאַחֲרָֽיו׃ mê·’a·ḥă·rāw Prep-m | 3ms H310 chasing him.

22

וַיֹּ֧סֶף way·yō·sep̄ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H3254 Once again

ע֣וֹד ‘ō·wḏ Adv H5750 . . .,

אַבְנֵ֗ר ’aḇ·nêr N-proper-ms H74 Abner

לֵאמֹר֙ lê·mōr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H559 warned

אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 . . .

עֲשָׂהאֵ֔ל ‘ă·śā·h·’êl N-proper-ms H6214 Asahel,

ס֥וּר sūr V-Qal-Imp-ms H5493 Stop

לְךָ֖ lə·ḵā Prep | 2ms

מֵאַֽחֲרָ֑י mê·’a·ḥă·rāy Prep-m | 1cs H310 chasing me.

לָ֤מָּה lām·māh Interrog H4100 Why

אַכֶּ֙כָּה֙ ’ak·kek·kāh V-Hifil-Imperf-1cs | 2ms H5221 should I strike

אַ֔רְצָה ’ar·ṣāh N-fs | 3fs H776 you to the ground?

וְאֵיךְ֙ wə·’êḵ Conj-w | Interjection H349 How

אֶשָּׂ֣א ’eś·śā V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H5375 could I show

פָנַ֔י p̄ā·nay N-mpc | 1cs H6440 my face

אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to

אָחִֽיךָ׃ ’ā·ḥî·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H251 your brother

יוֹאָ֖ב yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 Joab?

23

וַיְמָאֵ֣ן way·mā·’ên Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms H3985 But Asahel refused

לָס֗וּר lā·sūr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H5493 to turn away.

אַבְנֵר֩ ’aḇ·nêr N-proper-ms H74 So Abner

וַיַּכֵּ֣הוּ way·yak·kê·hū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3ms H5221 thrust

בְּאַחֲרֵ֨י bə·’a·ḥă·rê Prep-b | N-mpc H310 the butt

הַחֲנִ֜ית ha·ḥă·nîṯ Art | N-fs H2595 of his spear

אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 into

הַחֹ֗מֶשׁ ha·ḥō·meš Art | N-ms H2570 his stomach,

הַֽחֲנִית֙ ha·ḥă·nîṯ Art | N-fs H2595 and [it]

וַתֵּצֵ֤א wat·tê·ṣê Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs H3318 came out

מֵאַחֲרָ֔יו mê·’a·ḥă·rāw Prep-m | N-mpc | 3ms H310 his back,

וַיִּפָּל־ way·yip·pāl- Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5307 and he fell

וַיָּ֣מָת way·yā·māṯ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H4191 dead

תַּחַתוֹ ta·ḥa·ṯō Prep | 3ms H8478 . . .

וַיְהִ֡י way·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1961 . . .

שָׁ֖ם šām Adv H8033 on the spot.

כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 And every man

וַֽיַּעֲמֹֽדוּ׃ way·ya·‘ă·mō·ḏū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H5975 paused

הַבָּ֣א hab·bā Art | V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H935 when he came

אֶֽל־ ’el- Prep H413 to

הַמָּקוֹם֩ ham·mā·qō·wm Art | N-ms H4725 the place

אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 where

עֲשָׂהאֵ֛ל ‘ă·śā·h·’êl N-proper-ms H6214 Asahel

נָ֨פַל nā·p̄al V-Qal-Perf-3ms H5307 had fallen

שָׁ֧ם šām Adv H8033 . . .

וַיָּמֹ֖ת way·yā·mōṯ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H4191 and died.

24

יוֹאָ֥ב yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 But Joab

וַאֲבִישַׁ֖י wa·’ă·ḇî·šay Conj-w | N-proper-ms H52 and Abishai

אַחֲרֵ֣י ’a·ḥă·rê Prep H310 . . .

וַֽיִּרְדְּפ֛וּ way·yir·də·p̄ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H7291 pursued

אַבְנֵ֑ר ’aḇ·nêr N-proper-ms H74 Abner.

וְהַשֶּׁ֣מֶשׁ wə·haš·še·meš Conj-w, Art | N-cs H8121 By sunset

בָּ֔אָה bā·’āh V-Qal-Perf-3fs H935 . . .,

וְהֵ֗מָּה wə·hêm·māh Conj-w | Pro-3mp H1992 they

בָּ֚אוּ bā·’ū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H935 had gone

עַד־ ‘aḏ- Prep H5704 as

גִּבְעַ֣ת giḇ·‘aṯ N-fsc H1389 far as the hill

אַמָּ֔ה ’am·māh N-proper-fs H522 of Ammah

אֲשֶׁר֙ ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -

עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 opposite

פְּנֵי־ pə·nê- N-mpc H6440 . . .

גִ֔יחַ ḡî·aḥ N-proper-fs H1520 Giah

דֶּ֖רֶךְ de·reḵ N-csc H1870 on the way

מִדְבַּ֥ר miḏ·bar N-msc H4057 to the wilderness

גִּבְעֽוֹן׃ giḇ·‘ō·wn N-proper-fs H1391 of Gibeon.

25

בְנֵֽי־ ḇə·nê- N-mpc H1121 The Benjamites

בִנְיָמִן֙ ḇin·yā·min N-proper-ms H1144 . . .

אַחֲרֵ֣י ’a·ḥă·rê Prep H310 . . .

וַיִּֽתְקַבְּצ֤וּ way·yiṯ·qab·bə·ṣū Conj-w | V-Hitpael-ConsecImperf-3mp H6908 rallied

אַבְנֵ֔ר ’aḇ·nêr N-proper-ms H74 to Abner,

וַיִּהְי֖וּ way·yih·yū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H1961 formed

אֶחָ֑ת ’e·ḥāṯ Number-fs H259 a single

לַאֲגֻדָּ֣ה la·’ă·ḡud·dāh Prep-l | N-fs H92 unit,

וַיַּ֣עַמְד֔וּ way·ya·‘am·ḏū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H5975 and took their stand

עַ֥ל ‘al Prep H5921 vvv

רֹאשׁ־ rōš- N-msc H7218 atop

אֶחָֽת׃ ’e·ḥāṯ Number-fs H259 a

גִּבְעָ֖ה giḇ·‘āh N-fs H1389 hill.

26

אַבְנֵ֜ר ’aḇ·nêr N-proper-ms H74 Then Abner

וַיִּקְרָ֨א way·yiq·rā Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7121 called out

אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to

יוֹאָ֗ב yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 Joab

וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 :

חֶ֔רֶב ḥe·reḇ N-fs H2719 Must the sword

תֹּ֣אכַל tō·ḵal V-Qal-Imperf-3fs H398 devour forever

הֲלָנֶ֙צַח֙ hă·lā·ne·ṣaḥ Art, Prep-l | N-ms H5331 . . .?

הֲל֣וֹא hă·lō·w Adv-NegPrt H3808 Do you not

יָדַ֔עְתָּה yā·ḏa‘·tāh V-Qal-Perf-2ms H3045 realize

כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 that

בָּאַחֲרוֹנָ֑ה bā·’a·ḥă·rō·w·nāh Prep-b, Art | Adj-fs H314 this will only end

מָרָ֥ה mā·rāh Adj-fs H4751 in bitterness?

תִהְיֶ֖ה ṯih·yeh V-Qal-Imperf-3fs H1961 . . .

וְעַד־ wə·‘aḏ- Conj-w | Prep H5704 How long

מָתַי֙ mā·ṯay Interrog H4970 . . .

לֹֽא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 . . .

תֹאמַ֣ר ṯō·mar V-Qal-Imperf-2ms H559 before you tell

לָעָ֔ם lā·‘ām Prep-l, Art | N-ms H5971 the troops

לָשׁ֖וּב lā·šūḇ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H7725 to stop

מֵאַחֲרֵ֥י mê·’a·ḥă·rê Prep-m H310 pursuing

אֲחֵיהֶֽם׃ ’ă·ḥê·hem N-mpc | 3mp H251 their brothers?

27

הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm Art | N-mp H430 As surely as God

חַ֚י ḥay N-ms H2416 lives,

יוֹאָ֔ב yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 Joab

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 replied,

כִּ֥י kî Conj H3588 if you had not

לוּלֵ֖א lū·lê Conj H3884 . . .

דִּבַּ֑רְתָּ dib·bar·tā V-Piel-Perf-2ms H1696 spoken up,

כִּ֣י kî Conj H3588 . . .

אָ֤ז ’āz Adv H227 . . .

הָעָ֔ם hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 the troops

אִ֖ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376 . . .

נַעֲלָ֣ה na·‘ă·lāh V-Nifal-Perf-3ms H5927 would have continued

מֵאַחֲרֵ֥י mê·’a·ḥă·rê Prep-m H310 pursuing

אָחִֽיו׃ ’ā·ḥîw N-msc | 3ms H251 their brothers

מֵֽהַבֹּ֙קֶר֙ mê·hab·bō·qer Prep-m, Art | N-ms H1242 until morning.

28

יוֹאָב֙ yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 So Joab

וַיִּתְקַ֤ע way·yiṯ·qa‘ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H8628 blew

בַּשּׁוֹפָ֔ר baš·šō·w·p̄ār Prep-b, Art | N-ms H7782 the ram’s horn,

כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 and all

הָעָ֔ם hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 the troops

וַיַּֽעַמְדוּ֙ way·ya·‘am·ḏū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H5975 stopped;

וְלֹֽא־ wə·lō- Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 they no

ע֖וֹד ‘ō·wḏ Adv H5750 longer

אַחֲרֵ֣י ’a·ḥă·rê Prep H310 . . .

יִרְדְּפ֥וּ yir·də·p̄ū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H7291 pursued

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel

וְלֹֽא־ wə·lō- Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 . . .

יָסְפ֥וּ yā·sə·p̄ū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H3254 or continued

ע֖וֹד ‘ō·wḏ Adv H5750 . . .

לְהִלָּחֵֽם׃ lə·hil·lā·ḥêm Prep-l | V-Nifal-Inf H3898 to fight.

29

כֹּ֖ל kōl N-msc H3605 And all

הַה֑וּא ha·hū Art | Pro-3ms H1931 that

הַלַּ֣יְלָה hal·lay·lāh Art | N-ms H3915 night

וְאַבְנֵ֣ר wə·’aḇ·nêr Conj-w | N-proper-ms H74 Abner

וַֽאֲנָשָׁ֗יו wa·’ă·nā·šāw Conj-w | N-mpc | 3ms H582 and his men

הָֽלְכוּ֙ hā·lə·ḵū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H1980 marched

בָּֽעֲרָבָ֔ה bā·‘ă·rā·ḇāh Prep-b, Art | N-fs H6160 through the Arabah.

וַיַּעַבְר֣וּ way·ya·‘aḇ·rū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H5674 They crossed

אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -

הַיַּרְדֵּ֗ן hay·yar·dên Art | N-proper-fs H3383 the Jordan,

וַיֵּֽלְכוּ֙ way·yê·lə·ḵū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H1980 marched

כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 all

הַבִּתְר֔וֹן hab·biṯ·rō·wn Art | N-proper-fs H1338 morning,

וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ way·yā·ḇō·’ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H935 and arrived

מַחֲנָֽיִם׃ ma·ḥă·nā·yim N-proper-fs H4266 at Mahanaim.

30

וְיוֹאָ֗ב wə·yō·w·’āḇ Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3097 When Joab

שָׁ֚ב šāb̲ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H7725 returned

מֵאַחֲרֵ֣י mê·’a·ḥă·rê Prep-m H310 from pursuing

אַבְנֵ֔ר ’aḇ·nêr N-proper-ms H74 Abner,

וַיִּקְבֹּ֖ץ way·yiq·bōṣ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H6908 he gathered

אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -

כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 all

הָעָ֑ם hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 the troops.

וַעֲשָׂה־ wa·‘ă·śāh- Conj-w | N-proper-ms H6214 In addition to Asahel

אֵֽל׃ ’êl N-ms H6214 . . .,

תִּשְׁעָֽה־ tiš·‘āh- Number-ms H8672 nineteen

עָשָׂ֥ר ‘ā·śār Number-ms H6240 . . .

אִ֖ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376 . . .

דָוִ֛ד ḏā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 of David’s

מֵעַבְדֵ֥י mê·‘aḇ·ḏê Prep-m | N-mpc H5650 servants

וַיִּפָּ֨קְד֜וּ way·yip·pā·qə·ḏū Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3mp H6485 were missing,

31

וְעַבְדֵ֣י wə·‘aḇ·ḏê Conj-w | N-mpc H5650 but they

דָוִ֗ד ḏā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 . . .

הִכּוּ֙ hik·kū V-Hifil-Perf-3cp H5221 had struck down

שְׁלֹשׁ־ šə·lōš- Number-fsc H7969 360

מֵא֧וֹת mê·’ō·wṯ Number-fp H3967 . . .

וְשִׁשִּׁ֛ים wə·šiš·šîm Conj-w | Number-cp H8346 . . .

אִ֖ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376 . . .

מֵֽתוּ׃ mê·ṯū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H4191 . . .

וּבְאַנְשֵׁ֖י ū·ḇə·’an·šê Conj-w, Prep-b | N-mpc H376 vvv

מִבִּנְיָמִ֔ן mib·bin·yā·min Prep-m | N-proper-ms H1144 Benjamites

אַבְנֵ֑ר ’aḇ·nêr N-proper-ms H74 [who were with] Abner.

32

וַיִּשְׂאוּ֙ way·yiś·’ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H5375 And they took

אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -

עֲשָׂהאֵ֔ל ‘ă·śā·h·’êl N-proper-ms H6214 Asahel

וַֽיִּקְבְּרֻ֙הוּ֙ way·yiq·bə·ru·hū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp | 3ms H6912 and buried him

אָבִ֔יו ’ā·ḇîw N-msc | 3ms H1 in his father’s

אֲשֶׁ֖ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -

בְּקֶ֣בֶר bə·qe·ḇer Prep-b | N-msc H6913 tomb

בֵּ֣ית bêṯ Prep H1035 vvv

לָ֑חֶם lā·ḥem N-proper-fs H1035 in Bethlehem.

יוֹאָב֙ yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 Then Joab

וַֽאֲנָשָׁ֔יו wa·’ă·nā·šāw Conj-w | N-mpc | 3ms H582 and his men

וַיֵּלְכ֣וּ way·yê·lə·ḵū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H1980 marched

כָל־ ḵāl N-msc H3605 all

הַלַּ֗יְלָה hal·lay·lāh Art | N-ms H3915 night

לָהֶ֖ם lā·hem Prep | 3mp and reached

בְּחֶבְרֽוֹן׃ bə·ḥeḇ·rō·wn Prep-b | N-proper-fs H2275 Hebron

וַיֵּאֹ֥ר way·yê·’ōr Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3ms H215 at daybreak.

2 Samuel 2