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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Verse 1
Ps 50 God appears as judge to remind the godly and the ungodly in turn that outward performance of sacrificial rituals and recitation of the law are worthless without thankfulness, repentance, and justice.
50:1-3 The whole universe must pay attention when God approaches to bring justice into the world.
Verse 4
50:4-6 The Lord is coming to bring righteousness. This hope encourages his faithful people, but those who have been unfaithful will not experience blessing when the heavens above and earth below testify against them (cp. Deut 30:19; 31:28; 32:1; Isa 1:2). The Lord comes to restore order to the world (Pss 5:8; 22:31; 33:5; 40:9; 50:6; 71:16; 97:6).
Verse 7
50:7-13 The psalmist delivers a message against those who regard the sacrificial rituals as more important than having a proper heart attitude.
Verse 9
50:9 Unlike pagan gods, God does not need food; instead, he wants his people to serve him with a right heart (50:14-15).
Verse 10
50:10 I own the cattle on a thousand hills: God has no needs; he possesses everything.
Verse 14
50:14 Thankfulness means looking beyond self-interest to express gratitude for God’s blessings (see 51:15-17; 54:6). • True sacrifice requires offering one’s self to the glory of God (50:23; Rom 12:1-2).
Verse 15
50:15 God’s response to his people’s cry is to rescue them.
Verse 16
50:16-21 This message is against the wicked, who only pretend to listen to God.
Verse 17
50:17 my discipline . . . my words: The wicked may observe rituals, but they reject more important matters such as justice, mercy, and faithfulness (cp. Matt 23:23-24).
Verse 21
50:21 Because he is patient, God remained silent.