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Psalms 60:10

Psalms 60:10 in Multiple Translations

Have You not rejected us, O God? Will You no longer march out, O God, with our armies?

Wilt not thou, O God, which hadst cast us off? and thou, O God, which didst not go out with our armies?

Hast not thou, O God, cast us off? And thou goest not forth, O God, with our hosts.

Have not you put us away, O God? and you have not gone out with our armies.

Have you rejected us, God? Won't you lead our armies?

Wilt not thou, O God, which hadest cast vs off, and didest not go forth, O God, with our armies?

Is it not Thou, O God? hast Thou cast us off? And dost Thou not go forth, O God, with our hosts!

Haven’t you, God, rejected us? You don’t go out with our armies, God.

Wilt thou not, O God, who hadst cast us off? and thou , O God, who didst not go out with our armies?

So, God, we desire/hope that [RHQ] you have not truly abandoned us, and that you will go with us when our armies march out to fight our enemies.

Study Highlights

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Berean Amplified Bible — Psalms 60:10

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Psalms 60:10 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB מוֹאָ֤ב סִ֬יר רַחְצִ֗/י עַל אֱ֭דוֹם אַשְׁלִ֣יךְ נַעֲלִ֑/י עָ֝לַ֗/י פְּלֶ֣שֶׁת הִתְרֹעָֽעִֽי
מוֹאָ֤ב Môwʼâb H4124 Moab N-proper
סִ֬יר çîyr H5518 pot N-cs
רַחְצִ֗/י rachats H7366 washing N-ms | Suff
עַל ʻal H5921 upon Prep
אֱ֭דוֹם ʼĔdôm H123 Edom N-proper
אַשְׁלִ֣יךְ shâlak H7993 to throw V-Hiphil-Imperf-1cs
נַעֲלִ֑/י naʻal H5275 sandal N-fs | Suff
עָ֝לַ֗/י ʻal H5921 upon Prep | Suff
פְּלֶ֣שֶׁת Pᵉlesheth H6429 Philistia N-proper
הִתְרֹעָֽעִֽי rûwaʻ H7321 to shout V-r-Impv-2fs
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Psalms 60:10

מוֹאָ֤ב Môwʼâb H4124 "Moab" N-proper
Moab refers to the land and descendants of the son of Lot, who was born out of an incestuous relationship. The land of Moab is mentioned in the book of Numbers and the book of Ruth.
Definition: Combined with a.ra.vah (עֲרָבָה " Plains" H6160I) § Moab = "of his father" the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot
Usage: Occurs in 158 OT verses. KJV: Moab. See also: Genesis 19:37; 2 Kings 3:21; Psalms 60:10.
סִ֬יר çîyr H5518 "pot" N-cs
This word refers to a thorn or a hook, something that springs up rapidly. It can also mean a pot or a pan, and is used in various contexts in the Bible, including cooking and fishing.
Definition: 1) pot 1a) pot (household utensil) 1b) pot (of temple)
Usage: Occurs in 32 OT verses. KJV: caldron, fishhook, pan, (wash-)pot, thorn. See also: Exodus 16:3; Ecclesiastes 7:6; Psalms 58:10.
רַחְצִ֗/י rachats H7366 "washing" N-ms | Suff
The word for washing or a bath, like the washing of hands before eating in Matthew 15:2. It refers to the act of cleaning oneself, often for ceremonial purposes.
Definition: washing
Usage: Occurs in 2 OT verses. KJV: wash(-pot). See also: Psalms 60:10; Psalms 108:10.
עַל ʻal H5921 "upon" Prep
This Hebrew word means on or above something, like a physical object or a situation. It can also imply a sense of responsibility or accountability, as in being on behalf of someone.
Definition: prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Usage: Occurs in 4493 OT verses. KJV: above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with. See also: Genesis 1:2; Genesis 24:13; Genesis 41:33.
אֱ֭דוֹם ʼĔdôm H123 "Edom" N-proper
Edom was the twin brother of Jacob and the region where he lived. He was the son of Isaac and Rebekah, and his story is told in Genesis 25. Edom is also another name for Esau.
Definition: A man living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.25.25; son of: Isaac (H3327) and Rebekah (H7259); brother of: Israel (H3478); married to Oholibamah (H0173), Judith (H3067), Adah (H5711H) and Mahalath (H4258); father of: Eliphaz (H0464), Reuel (H7467), Jeush (H3266), Jalam (H3281) and Korah (H7141); also called Edom at Gen.25.30; 36.1,8,19,21; 1x,54; Another name of e.sav (עֵשָׂו "Esau" H6215G) § Edom = "red" 1) Edom 2) Edomite, Idumean-descendants of Esau 3) land of Edom, Idumea-land south and south east of Palestine
Usage: Occurs in 93 OT verses. KJV: Edom, Edomites, Idumea. See also: Genesis 25:30; 1 Chronicles 1:54; Psalms 60:2.
אַשְׁלִ֣יךְ shâlak H7993 "to throw" V-Hiphil-Imperf-1cs
To throw or cast away is the meaning of this Hebrew verb. It is used in various contexts, including throwing lots or casting out something unwanted. The word appears in stories like Jonah being thrown into the sea.
Definition: 1) to throw, cast, hurl, fling 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to throw, cast, throw away, cast off, shed, cast down 1a2) to cast (lots) (fig) 1b) (Hophal) 1b1) to be thrown, be cast 1b2) to be cast forth or out 1b3) to be cast down 1b4) to be cast (metaph)
Usage: Occurs in 121 OT verses. KJV: adventure, cast (away, down, forth, off, out), hurl, pluck, throw. See also: Genesis 21:15; Nehemiah 9:11; Psalms 2:3.
נַעֲלִ֑/י naʻal H5275 "sandal" N-fs | Suff
A sandal or shoe in biblical times, as mentioned in Exodus 12:11 and Deuteronomy 25:9. It was a symbol of ownership or marriage, and removing a sandal could signify refusal or separation, as seen in Ruth 4:7-8.
Definition: sandal, shoe
Usage: Occurs in 22 OT verses. KJV: dryshod, (pair of) shoe((-latchet), -s). See also: Genesis 14:23; 1 Kings 2:5; Psalms 60:10.
עָ֝לַ֗/י ʻal H5921 "upon" Prep | Suff
This Hebrew word means on or above something, like a physical object or a situation. It can also imply a sense of responsibility or accountability, as in being on behalf of someone.
Definition: prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Usage: Occurs in 4493 OT verses. KJV: above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with. See also: Genesis 1:2; Genesis 24:13; Genesis 41:33.
פְּלֶ֣שֶׁת Pᵉlesheth H6429 "Philistia" N-proper
Philistia refers to a region in ancient Syria, also known as the land of the Philistines, where the Philistines lived. The name means land of sojourners, a place where people settled temporarily. This area is now part of Palestine.
Definition: Philistia = "land of sojourners" the general territory on the west coast of Canaan or the entire country of Palestine Also named: pe.lish.ti (פְּלִשְׁתִּי "Philistine" H6430G)
Usage: Occurs in 8 OT verses. KJV: Palestina, Palestine, Philistia, Philistines. See also: Exodus 15:14; Psalms 108:10; Psalms 60:10.
הִתְרֹעָֽעִֽי rûwaʻ H7321 "to shout" V-r-Impv-2fs
This word means to shout or make a loud noise, like a war cry or a joyful sound. In Numbers 10:9, the Israelites would shout to sound the alarm for war or to signal a gathering. It is about making a loud noise to get attention.
Definition: 1) to shout, raise a sound, cry out, give a blast 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to shout a war-cry or alarm of battle 1a2) to sound a signal for war or march 1a3) to shout in triumph (over enemies) 1a4) to shout in applause 1a5) to shout (with religious impulse) 1a6) to cry out in distress 1b) (Polal) to utter a shout 1c) (Hithpolel) 1c1) to shout in triumph 1c2) to shout for joy 2) (Niphal) destroyed
Usage: Occurs in 40 OT verses. KJV: blow an alarm, cry (alarm, aloud, out), destroy, make a joyful noise, smart, shout (for joy), sound an alarm, triumph. See also: Numbers 10:7; Psalms 60:10; Psalms 41:12.

Study Notes — Psalms 60:10

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Psalms 108:11 Have You not rejected us, O God? Will You no longer march out, O God, with our armies?
2 Joshua 7:12 This is why the Israelites cannot stand against their enemies. They will turn their backs and run from their enemies, because they themselves have been set apart for destruction. I will no longer be with you unless you remove from among you whatever is devoted to destruction.
3 Psalms 60:1 You have rejected us, O God; You have broken us; You have been angry; restore us!
4 Deuteronomy 1:42 But the LORD said to me, “Tell them not to go up and fight, for I am not with you to keep you from defeat by your enemies.”
5 Deuteronomy 20:4 For the LORD your God goes with you to fight for you against your enemies, to give you the victory.”
6 Psalms 20:7 Some trust in chariots and others in horses, but we trust in the name of the LORD our God.
7 1 Chronicles 10:1–14 Now the Philistines fought against Israel, and the men of Israel fled before them, and many fell slain on Mount Gilboa. The Philistines followed hard after Saul and his sons, and they killed Saul’s sons Jonathan, Abinadab, and Malchishua. When the battle intensified against Saul, the archers overtook him and wounded him. Then Saul said to his armor-bearer, “Draw your sword and run it through me, or these uncircumcised men will come and torture me!” But his armor-bearer was terrified and refused to do it. So Saul took his own sword and fell on it. When his armor-bearer saw that Saul was dead, he too fell on his own sword and died. So Saul died together with his three sons and all his house. When all the Israelites in the valley saw that the army had fled and that Saul and his sons had died, they abandoned their cities and ran away. So the Philistines came and occupied their cities. The next day, when the Philistines came to strip the dead, they found Saul and his sons fallen on Mount Gilboa. They stripped Saul, cut off his head, took his armor, and sent messengers throughout the land of the Philistines to proclaim the news in the temple of their idols and among their people. They put his armor in the temple of their gods and hung his head in the temple of Dagon. When the people of Jabesh-gilead heard about everything the Philistines had done to Saul, all their men of valor set out and retrieved the bodies of Saul and his sons and brought them to Jabesh. And they buried their bones under the oak in Jabesh and fasted seven days. So Saul died for his unfaithfulness to the LORD, because he did not keep the word of the LORD and even consulted a medium for guidance, and he failed to inquire of the LORD. So the LORD put him to death and turned the kingdom over to David son of Jesse.
8 1 Samuel 4:10–11 So the Philistines fought, and Israel was defeated, and each man fled to his tent. The slaughter was very great—thirty thousand foot soldiers of Israel fell. The ark of God was captured, and Eli’s two sons, Hophni and Phinehas, died.
9 Jeremiah 33:24–26 “Have you not noticed what these people are saying: ‘The LORD has rejected the two families He had chosen’? So they despise My people and no longer regard them as a nation. This is what the LORD says: If I have not established My covenant with the day and the night and the fixed order of heaven and earth, then I would also reject the descendants of Jacob and of My servant David, so as not to take from his descendants rulers over the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. For I will restore them from captivity and will have compassion on them.”
10 Psalms 44:5–9 Through You we repel our foes; through Your name we trample our enemies. For I do not trust in my bow, nor does my sword save me. For You save us from our enemies; You put those who hate us to shame. In God we have boasted all day long, and Your name we will praise forever. Selah But You have rejected and humbled us; You no longer go forth with our armies.

Psalms 60:10 Summary

In Psalms 60:10, the psalmist is asking God if He has rejected His people and if He will still fight for them. This verse shows us that it's okay to ask God hard questions and to seek His help in times of need. Just like the psalmist, we can come to God with our doubts and fears, and ask for His presence and power in our lives, as seen in Jeremiah 29:12-13, where God promises to hear and answer our prayers. By seeking God's presence and power, we can trust that He will be with us and help us, even in difficult times, as promised in Isaiah 41:10.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does it mean for God to 'reject' His people?

In Psalms 60:10, the psalmist is expressing a sense of abandonment, wondering if God has rejected His people, similar to what is described in Psalms 44:9 and 74:1, where the people of God feel forsaken, but as seen in Deuteronomy 31:6, God promises to never leave or forsake His people.

Why would God not march out with the armies of His people?

The question in Psalms 60:10 implies that the psalmist is seeking God's direct intervention in battle, as seen in Exodus 14:14 and Deuteronomy 20:4, where God fights for His people, suggesting a desire for a tangible demonstration of God's presence and power.

How does this verse relate to the idea of God's presence in our lives?

The psalmist's plea for God to march out with their armies highlights the importance of recognizing God's presence and involvement in our daily lives, as encouraged in Matthew 28:20 and Hebrews 13:5, where God's presence is promised to believers.

What does this verse teach us about prayer and seeking God's help?

Psalms 60:10 shows us the importance of honest, heartfelt prayer, as seen in Psalms 42:1-2, where the psalmist pours out his soul to God, demonstrating that we can come to God with our questions, fears, and doubts, and seek His aid in times of need, as in Psalms 121:1-2.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are some times in my life when I have felt like God was not with me, and how did I respond to those feelings?
  2. How can I, like the psalmist, express my honest doubts and fears to God in prayer, and what can I learn from his example?
  3. In what ways can I seek God's presence and power in my own life, and what are some practical steps I can take to deepen my relationship with Him?
  4. How does the promise of God's presence in my life, as seen in Matthew 28:20, impact my daily decisions and actions?

Gill's Exposition on Psalms 60:10

[Wilt] not thou, O God?.... This is an answer to the question, and is made by putting another, which tacitly contains in it an affirmation that God would do it.

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Psalms 60:10

Who will bring me into the strong city? who will lead me into Edom? -Anticipation of, and prayer for, success in the expedition against Edom. Verse 9. Who will bring me into the strong city?

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Psalms 60:10

To wit, in former times, but now hast graciously returned to us. He brings to his own and people’ s minds their former calamities, that they may be more thankful for present mercies and deliverance.

Trapp's Commentary on Psalms 60:10

Psalms 60:10 [Wilt] not thou, O God, [which] hadst cast us off? and [thou], O God, [which] didst not go out with our armies?Ver. 10. Wilt not thou, O God?] Or, hast not thou, &c. The glory of all victories is to be given to God in solidum. Strong cities are nothing, when he will have them subdued, and sacked. Which hadst cast us off] See Psalms 44:9. The Church’ s prosperity, like checker work, is intermingled with adversity.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Psalms 60:10

Verse 10. Wilt not thou, O God] It is God alone from whom we can expect our enlargement. He who has cast us off, and has abandoned us in battle; it is that very God alone from whom we expect complete enlargement, the repossession of our own land, and the subduction of the surrounding nations; and we expect this, because he has graciously promised these mercies.

Cambridge Bible on Psalms 60:10

10. Wilt not thou, O God &c.] This rendering, which is that of the LXX, Vulg., Symm., and Jer., is grammatically legitimate, though less obvious than that of R.V.; Hast not thou, O God, cast us off? And thou goest not forth, O God, with our hosts. It suits the context better as the answer to Psalms 60:9 in a tone of confidence which corresponds to that of Psa 60:12. Though God has for the moment deserted us, and has not led our armies to victory, He will surely now give us help, for we trust in Him alone. The rendering of R.V. introduces a note of despair, which harmonises ill with the confidence of Psa 60:12. With it the connexion of thought would be, Who can lead us into the enemy’s stronghold? None but God, and God has deserted us. Yet even now perhaps He will hear our prayer (Psalms 60:11). With the second line cp. Psalms 44:9.

Barnes' Notes on Psalms 60:10

Wilt not thou, O God, which hadst east us off? - See the notes at Psalms 60:1. The meaning is, that although God had seemed to reject and forsake them, they had no other resource, and the appeal might be still made to him.

Whedon's Commentary on Psalms 60:10

10. Hadst cast us off—See Psalms 60:1

Sermons on Psalms 60:10

SermonDescription
David Roper Learning From Losing by David Roper In this sermon, the speaker discusses the tendency of people to look back and find direction from the way things have been done in the past. He mentions the theme song of the churc
Carter Conlon The Testimony of a Fixed Heart by Carter Conlon In this sermon, the focus is on Psalm 108 and the situation described in it. The speaker highlights the fear and sense of abandonment expressed in the psalm, suggesting that it ref
Carter Conlon Money, Mules and Travel by Carter Conlon In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of reaching out to the lost and sharing the message of salvation. He highlights that the purpose of the church is to bring pe
Shane Idleman Oh Restore Us Again by Shane Idleman Shane Idleman emphasizes the importance of honest communication with God during times of despair, as reflected in Psalms 60 and 61. He encourages believers to express their feeling
St. Augustine Exposition on Psalm 61 by St. Augustine St. Augustine preaches about the unity of believers in Christ, emphasizing that as members of His Body, we should see His voice in the Psalms as our own, crying out from the ends o
Henry Law Psalm 60 by Henry Law Henry Law preaches on the contrast between prosperity and adversity, emphasizing how past miseries can lead to a deeper appreciation of God's favor and victories. David's prayer re
David Ravenhill An Old Testament Revival - Part 2 by David Ravenhill This sermon focuses on the story of Hezekiah in 2 Chronicles, highlighting the challenges he faced and how he overcame them through faith, prayer, and taking action. Hezekiah's lif

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