Psalms 105:44
Psalms 105:44 in Multiple Translations
He gave them the lands of the nations, that they might inherit the fruit of others’ labor,
And gave them the lands of the heathen: and they inherited the labour of the people;
And he gave them the lands of the nations; And they took the labor of the peoples in possession:
And gave them the lands of the nations; and they took the work of the peoples for a heritage;
He gave them the lands of the heathen nations, and they inherited what other people had worked for.
And gaue them the lands of the heathen, and they tooke the labours of the people in possession,
And He giveth to them the lands of nations, And the labour of peoples they possess,
He gave them the lands of the nations. They took the labor of the peoples in possession,
And gave them the lands of the heathen: and they inherited the labor of the people;
And he saw when they were in tribulation: and he heard their prayer.
He gave to them the land that belonged to the people-groups that lived there in Canaan, and the Israelis harvested crops that other people had planted.
Berean Amplified Bible — Psalms 105:44
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
Psalms 105:44 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
וַ/יִּתֵּ֣ן
לָ֭/הֶם
אַרְצ֣וֹת
גּוֹיִ֑ם
וַ/עֲמַ֖ל
לְאֻמִּ֣ים
יִירָֽשׁוּ
וַ/יִּתֵּ֣ן
nâthan
H5414
to give
Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
לָ֭/הֶם
Prep | Suff
אַרְצ֣וֹת
ʼerets
H776
land
N-cp
גּוֹיִ֑ם
gôwy
H1471
Gentile
N-mp
וַ/עֲמַ֖ל
ʻâmâl
H5999
trouble
Conj | N-cs
לְאֻמִּ֣ים
lᵉʼôm
H3816
people
N-mp
יִירָֽשׁוּ
yârash
H3423
to possess
V-Qal-Imperf-3mp
Hebrew Word Study
Select any word above to explore its original meaning, root, and usage across Scripture.
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Hebrew Word Reference — Psalms 105:44
וַ/יִּתֵּ֣ן
nâthan
H5414
"to give"
Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
This word means to give, put, or set something, with a wide range of applications. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus, describing God's actions and human interactions. The word is used to convey giving, selling, or exchanging something.
Definition: : give/deliver/send/produce 1) to give, put, set 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend 1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate 1a3) to make, constitute 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned 1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up 1c2) to be put upon
Usage: Occurs in 1816 OT verses. KJV: add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield. See also: Genesis 1:17; Genesis 40:21; Exodus 30:12.
לָ֭/הֶם
""
Prep | Suff
אַרְצ֣וֹת
ʼerets
H776
"land"
N-cp
The land or earth refers to the soil or ground, and can also mean a country, territory, or region. In the Bible, it is used to describe the earth and its inhabitants, and is often translated as 'land' or 'country'.
Definition: : soil 1) land, earth 1a) earth 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) 1a3) earth (inhabitants) 1b) land 1b1) country, territory 1b2) district, region 1b3) tribal territory 1b4) piece of ground 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel 1b6) inhabitants of land 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world 1b8) city (-state) 1c) ground, surface of the earth 1c1) ground 1c2) soil 1d) (in phrases) 1d1) people of the land 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) 1d3) level or plain country 1d4) land of the living 1d5) end(s) of the earth 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) 1e1) lands, countries 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
Usage: Occurs in 2190 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins, way, [phrase] wilderness, world. See also: Genesis 1:1; Genesis 18:18; Genesis 42:13.
גּוֹיִ֑ם
gôwy
H1471
"Gentile"
N-mp
This word refers to a Gentile, someone who is not Hebrew or Israeli. It can also describe a large group of animals or a nation of people, emphasizing their unity and shared identity.
Definition: 1) nation, people 1a) nation, people 1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people 1a2) of descendants of Abraham 1a3) of Israel 1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) 1c) Goyim? = "nations" Also named: ethnos (ἔθνος "Gentiles" G1484)
Usage: Occurs in 511 OT verses. KJV: Gentile, heathen, nation, people. See also: Genesis 10:5; Judges 4:16; Psalms 2:1.
וַ/עֲמַ֖ל
ʻâmâl
H5999
"trouble"
Conj | N-cs
This word refers to trouble or hard work that causes worry or pain, whether physical or mental, like the struggles of the Israelites in the book of Exodus.
Definition: 1) toil, trouble, labour 1a) trouble 1b) trouble, mischief 1c) toil, labour
Usage: Occurs in 54 OT verses. KJV: grievance(-vousness), iniquity, labour, mischief, miserable(-sery), pain(-ful), perverseness, sorrow, toil, travail, trouble, wearisome, wickedness. See also: Genesis 41:51; Ecclesiastes 1:3; Psalms 7:15.
לְאֻמִּ֣ים
lᵉʼôm
H3816
"people"
N-mp
This word refers to a community or nation of people. It is used in the Bible to describe a group of people who share a common identity or culture. The KJV translates it as 'nation' or 'people'.
Definition: a people, nation
Usage: Occurs in 31 OT verses. KJV: nation, people. See also: Genesis 25:23; Proverbs 11:26; Psalms 2:1.
יִירָֽשׁוּ
yârash
H3423
"to possess"
V-Qal-Imperf-3mp
To possess means to take control of something, like a piece of land, by driving out others and occupying it. This word is used in the Bible to describe inheriting property or seizing power.
Definition: : possess/inherit 1) to seize, dispossess, take possession off, inherit, disinherit, occupy, impoverish, be an heir 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to take possession of 1a2) to inherit 1a3) to impoverish, come to poverty, be poor 1b) (Niphal) to be dispossessed, be impoverished, come to poverty 1c) (Piel) to devour 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to possess or inherit 1d2) to cause others to possess or inherit 1d3) to impoverish 1d4) to dispossess 1d5) to destroy, bring to ruin, disinherit
Usage: Occurs in 204 OT verses. KJV: cast out, consume, destroy, disinherit, dispossess, drive(-ing) out, enjoy, expel, [idiom] without fail, (give to, leave for) inherit(-ance, -or) [phrase] magistrate, be (make) poor, come to poverty, (give to, make to) possess, get (have) in (take) possession, seize upon, succeed, [idiom] utterly. See also: Genesis 15:3; Joshua 15:63; Psalms 25:13.
Study Notes — Psalms 105:44
Show Verse Quote Highlights
- Context
- Cross References
- Psalms 105:44 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Psalms 105:44
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Psalms 105:44
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Psalms 105:44
- Trapp's Commentary on Psalms 105:44
- Cambridge Bible on Psalms 105:44
- Barnes' Notes on Psalms 105:44
- Whedon's Commentary on Psalms 105:44
- Sermons on Psalms 105:44
Context — Tell of His Wonders
42For He remembered His holy promise to Abraham His servant.
43He brought forth His people with rejoicing, His chosen with shouts of joy.
44He gave them the lands of the nations, that they might inherit the fruit of others’ labor,
45that they might keep His statutes and obey His laws. Hallelujah!Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Deuteronomy 6:10–11 | And when the LORD your God brings you into the land He swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, that He would give you—a land with great and splendid cities that you did not build, with houses full of every good thing with which you did not fill them, with wells that you did not dig, and with vineyards and olive groves that you did not plant—and when you eat and are satisfied, |
| 2 | Joshua 24:13 | So I gave you a land on which you did not toil and cities that you did not build, and now you live in them and eat from vineyards and olive groves that you did not plant.’ |
| 3 | Psalms 78:55 | He drove out nations before them and apportioned their inheritance; He settled the tribes of Israel in their tents. |
| 4 | Joshua 11:23 | So Joshua took the entire land, in keeping with all that the LORD had spoken to Moses. And Joshua gave it as an inheritance to Israel according to the allotments to their tribes. Then the land had rest from war. |
| 5 | Joshua 24:8 | Later, I brought you to the land of the Amorites who lived beyond the Jordan. They fought against you, but I delivered them into your hand, that you should possess their land when I destroyed them before you. |
| 6 | Psalms 44:2–3 | With Your hand You drove out the nations and planted our fathers there; You crushed the peoples and cast them out. For it was not by their sword that they took the land; their arm did not bring them victory. It was by Your right hand, Your arm, and the light of Your face, because You favored them. |
| 7 | Nehemiah 9:22–25 | You gave them kingdoms and peoples and allotted to them every corner of the land. So they took the land of Sihon king of Heshbon and of Og king of Bashan. You multiplied their descendants like the stars of heaven and brought them to the land You had told their fathers to enter and possess. So their descendants went in and possessed the land; You subdued before them the Canaanites dwelling in the land. You delivered into their hands the kings and peoples of the land, to do with them as they wished. They captured fortified cities and fertile land and took houses full of all goods, wells already dug, vineyards, olive groves, and fruit trees in abundance. So they ate and were filled; they grew fat and delighted in Your great goodness. |
| 8 | Psalms 136:21–22 | and He gave their land as an inheritance, His loving devotion endures forever. a heritage to His servant Israel. His loving devotion endures forever. |
| 9 | Psalms 135:10–12 | He struck down many nations and slaughtered mighty kings: Sihon king of the Amorites, Og king of Bashan, and all the kings of Canaan. He gave their land as an inheritance, as a heritage to His people Israel. |
| 10 | Joshua 23:4 | See, I have allotted as an inheritance to your tribes these remaining nations, including all the nations I have already cut off, from the Jordan westward to the Great Sea. |
Psalms 105:44 Summary
This verse means that God gave the Israelites the lands and resources that other nations had worked for, so they could have what they needed to live and serve Him. This is like when God provides for us today, giving us what we need to live and follow Him, as seen in Philippians 4:19. It's a reminder that everything we have comes from God, and we should use it to honor Him and obey His commands, just like the Israelites were supposed to do, as mentioned in Psalms 105:45.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does it mean to inherit the fruit of others' labor?
This phrase suggests that God gave the Israelites the benefit of the work and resources that other nations had established, as seen in Deuteronomy 6:10-11, where God reminds them that they are inheriting houses and cisterns they did not build.
Why did God give the Israelites the lands of other nations?
God gave them the lands as a fulfillment of His promise to Abraham, as mentioned in the preceding verse, Psalms 105:42, and to provide for them, as promised in Genesis 12:7 and Genesis 15:18.
Is this verse suggesting that the Israelites did not have to work for their prosperity?
While God did give them the lands and the fruit of others' labor, they were still expected to work and cultivate the land, as seen in Psalms 104:14, and to trust in God's provision, as in Matthew 6:33.
How does this verse relate to the concept of stewardship?
This verse implies that the Israelites were to be good stewards of the land and resources God provided, using them to glorify Him and obey His laws, as mentioned in the following verse, Psalms 105:45, and in Luke 12:48.
Reflection Questions
- What are some ways that God has provided for me, and how can I be a good steward of those blessings?
- How can I trust God to provide for my needs, even when it seems like I am not in control of my circumstances?
- In what ways can I use the resources and talents God has given me to glorify Him and obey His laws?
- What does it mean to 'inherit the fruit of others' labor' in my own life, and how can I be grateful for the blessings I have received?
Gill's Exposition on Psalms 105:44
And gave them the lands of the Heathen,.... The countries of the seven nations that dwelt in Canaan; the Lord did it, who had a right to do it, being the possessor of heaven and earth; and who was
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Psalms 105:44
And gave them the lands of the heathen: and they inherited the labour of the people; And gave them the lands of the heathen - (Psalms 78:55.) And they inherited the labour of the people - Hebrew,
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Psalms 105:44
The fruits of their labour, their cities, vineyards, olive, yards, &c.
Trapp's Commentary on Psalms 105:44
Psalms 105:44 And gave them the lands of the heathen: and they inherited the labour of the people;Ver. 44. And gave them the lands of the heathen] God doth not his work to the halves, he will perfect that which concerneth us, Psalms 138:8, and preserve all his unto his heavenly kingdom, 2 Timothy 4:18. And inherited the labour of the people] Their cities, towns, villages, fields, vineyards, all done to the hand of the Israelites. We shall also enter into our Master’ s joy, mansions made ready for us, &c.
Cambridge Bible on Psalms 105:44
44. And he gave them the lands of the nations, And they took possession of the labour of the peoples. See Deuteronomy 6:10-11.
Barnes' Notes on Psalms 105:44
And gave them the lands of the heathen - Of the “nations” of the land of Palestine, according to his promise. See the notes at Psalms 78:55. And they inherited the labor of the people - The fruit of their labors.
Whedon's Commentary on Psalms 105:44
44. See on Psalms 78:55. Inherited the labour—Not the fields and vineyards only, but houses, cities, and all public works.
Sermons on Psalms 105:44
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
Guarding Your Heart by John McGregor | In this sermon, the speaker focuses on the importance of guarding the heart as we enter into a new year. He emphasizes the need to be cautious not to forget the Lord in times of pr |
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(Angel of the Lord) 03 - Joshua by Ed Miller | In this sermon, the preacher discusses a passage from the book of Joshua where Joshua encounters a man with a drawn sword. Joshua asks if the man is on their side or the enemy's si |
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Deuteronomy 6:11 by Chuck Smith | Chuck Smith addresses the perils of the Christian life, emphasizing the dangers of prosperity, adversity, and communication gaps in faith. He warns that prosperity can lead to forg |
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Bless the Lord! or Lest We Forget by H.J. Vine | H.J. Vine preaches about the importance of remembering the Lord amidst blessings, drawing from Deuteronomy 6:10-12 where God warns against forgetting Him after receiving abundant b |
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Studies in Joshua 04 - Dividing the Land by Alden Gannett | In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the theme of destruction as seen in the Book of Judges and the history of Israel. He emphasizes the importance of faithfulness and obedience |
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The Precious Blood and the Mighty Hand by David Wilkerson | In this sermon, the speaker shares his personal journey of seeking inspiration from the Holy Spirit. After two weeks of struggling to find a message, he is guided to study love and |