1 Corinthians 3:17
Verse
Context
Sermons






Summary
Commentary
- Adam Clarke
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
If any man defile the temple - This clause is not consistently translated. Ει τις τον ναον του Θεου φθειρει, φθερει τουτον ὁ Θεος If any man destroy the temple of God, him will God destroy. The verb is the same in both clauses. If any man injure, corrupt, or destroy the Church of God by false doctrine, God will destroy him - will take away his part out of the book of life. This refers to him who wilfully opposes the truth; the erring, mistaken man shall barely escape; but the obstinate opposer shall be destroyed. The former shall be treated leniently; the latter shall have judgment without mercy.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
If any . . . defile . . . destroy--rather as the Greek verb is the same in both cases, "destroy . . . destroy." God repays in kind by a righteous retaliation. The destroyer shall himself be destroyed. As temporal death was the penalty of marring the material temple (Lev 16:2; Dan 5:2-3, Dan 5:30), so eternal death is the penalty of marring the spiritual temple--the Church. The destroyers here (Co1 3:16-17), are distinct from the unwise or unskilful builders (Co1 3:12, Co1 3:15); the latter held fast the "foundation" (Co1 3:11), and, therefore, though they lose their work of superstructure and the special reward, yet they are themselves saved; the destroyers, on the contrary, assailed with false teaching the foundation, and so subvert the temple itself, and shall therefore be destroyed. (See on Co1 3:10), [ESTIUS and NEANDER]. I think Paul passes here from the teachers to all the members of the Church, who, by profession, are "priests unto God" (Exo 19:6; Pe1 2:9; Rev 1:6). As the Aaronic priests were doomed to die if they violated the old temple (Exo 28:43), so any Christian who violates the sanctity of the spiritual temple, shall perish eternally (Heb 12:14; Heb 10:26, Heb 10:31). holy--inviolable (Hab 2:20). which temple ye are--rather, "the which (that is, holy) are ye" [ALFORD], and, therefore, want of holiness on the part of any of you (or, as ESTIUS, "to tamper with the foundation in teaching you") is a violation of the temple, which cannot be let to pass with impunity. GROTIUS supports English Version.
John Gill Bible Commentary
If any man defile the temple of God,.... By the wisdom of the world, through philosophy, and vain deceit; by bringing in false doctrines, errors, and heresies, and hereby corrupt their minds from the simplicity that is in Christ; and make rents, factions, and divisions among them: him shall God destroy; body and soul in hell; for as their wicked principles and heretical notions are pernicious to others, they are damnable to themselves, and will bring upon them that judgment which lingereth not, and that damnation which slumbereth not. The false prophet, as well as the beast, and the devil, shall be cast into the lake of fire and brimstone. God is not only an avenger of all immoralities committed against his righteous law, but of all false doctrine and false worship, and of everything that is contrary to the Gospel, and to the order and ordinances of it. The reason of this is, for the temple of God is holy; alluding to the holiness of Solomon's temple, "into which a man might not go with his staff, nor with his shoes on, nor with his purse, nor with dust upon his feet, nor might he make it a thoroughfare, and much less spit in it (o).'' And yet, how was it polluted in our Lord's time by the Jews, who made it a den of thieves, instead of an house of prayer? which temple ye are. This is added for further confirmation, and to assert their holiness in doctrine, worship, and conversation, and to deter the false teachers from making use of any means to corrupt them in either. (o) Misn. Beracot, c. 9. sect. 5.
1 Corinthians 3:17
God’s Temple and God’s Wisdom
16Do you not know that you yourselves are God’s temple, and that God’s Spirit dwells in you?17If anyone destroys God’s temple, God will destroy him; for God’s temple is holy, and you are that temple.
- Scripture
- Sermons
- Commentary
Grace Walk Experience - Part 3
By Steve McVey1.6K44:55PSA 103:14ACT 20:24ROM 6:61CO 3:171CO 15:101CO 15:582CO 5:17EPH 2:8This sermon emphasizes the importance of understanding our identity in Christ to transform our behavior. It highlights the truth that our actions do not define who we are, but rather knowing who we are in Christ leads to a change in our conduct. The speaker discusses the liberating concept that God's love and grace are not dependent on our actions, but on our identity in Him. The message encourages believers to embrace God's grace and allow it to work in their lives, leading to a transformation that reflects His love and kindness.
From Simon to Peter #31 - the Holy Spirit and Spiritual Discernment
By J. Glyn Owen1.4K40:44Simon to PeterACT 5:11CO 3:17In this sermon, the speaker discusses the opposition faced by the early Christian church and how it consistently fails to hinder its progress. The speaker emphasizes the transformation of Simon Peter by the Holy Spirit and highlights the importance of self-examination and judging oneself. The sermon then shifts focus to Satan's change in tactics, targeting the church from within. The speaker uses the example of Ananias and his wife, who pretend to fully commit to the church but secretly hold back part of their gift. The sermon concludes with a call for introspection and questioning of one's motives and actions.
The Assemblies 1 cor.3;17
By J.M. Davies1.2K36:39AssemblyMAT 6:331CO 3:17EPH 5:271TI 3:15HEB 10:25JAS 3:161PE 2:9In this sermon, the speaker reflects on his experiences of being part of the people of God for 50 years in various countries. He emphasizes the importance of simplicity and purity in devotion to God. The sermon focuses on three well-known scriptures: 1 Corinthians 3:17, which warns against defiling the temple of God; James, which highlights the destructive nature of envy and strife; and 1 Corinthians 12:21, which speaks about the interdependence of different members in the body of Christ. The speaker urges believers to guard against division and strive for unity in the assembly.
Defiling the Temple of God
By William MacDonald0Holiness of the AssemblyUnity in the ChurchPRO 6:16MAT 18:15ROM 16:171CO 3:171CO 6:19GAL 5:15EPH 4:31TH 5:11HEB 10:251PE 2:5William MacDonald emphasizes the seriousness of defiling the temple of God, which refers to the local assembly of believers. He explains that Paul warns against those who destroy the unity and holiness of the church, as such actions lead to God's judgment. The sermon highlights the dangers of gossip, factionalism, and personal conflicts within the church, which can lead to its downfall. MacDonald reminds the congregation that both individual believers and the collective assembly are sacred, and tampering with them is a grave offense. Ultimately, he calls for unity and purity within the church to honor its divine purpose.
Exposition on Psalm 112
By St. Augustine0PSA 111:1ISA 40:8MAT 25:34LUK 6:371CO 3:17GAL 6:9PHP 2:21St. Augustine preaches on the Psalms, emphasizing the conversion of Haggai and Zechariah as a symbol of the restoration of the temple and the believers as the holy temple of God. He encourages living a life in obedience to God's commandments, finding delight in them, and sowing seeds of mercy for a mighty harvest. St. Augustine highlights the importance of being merciful, forgiving, and generous, as these actions lead to eternal treasures in heaven and a righteous, enduring legacy. He concludes by stressing the significance of having a steadfast heart, unwavering faith, and hope in the unseen blessings prepared by the Lord.
Exposition on Psalm 138
By St. Augustine0PSA 137:1PSA 137:3ACT 17:27ROM 4:25ROM 12:191CO 3:17EPH 2:8St. Augustine preaches on the Psalms, highlighting the importance of confession not only of sin but also of praise to God. He emphasizes the need for heartfelt worship and thanksgiving, directing attention to the inner voice that God hears. Augustine delves into the significance of singing before the Angels, worshiping towards God's holy Temple, and confessing to God's Name in mercy and truth. He explores the themes of humility, seeking God's presence, and trusting in God's mercy and everlasting love, encouraging believers to walk in faith even amidst tribulations.
Exposition on Psalm 11
By St. Augustine0PSA 10:1PSA 10:4ISA 1:17MAT 7:16JHN 14:271CO 3:17St. Augustine preaches on Psalm 10, addressing the challenges faced by the Church against heretics who try to lure believers away by exaggerating sins within the Church and claiming to possess Christ. He emphasizes the importance of trusting in the Lord amidst these trials and not being swayed by false teachings. Augustine delves into the allegorical meanings of the moon symbolizing the Church, highlighting the spiritual and carnal aspects of the Church's brightness. He encourages believers to remain steadfast in their faith, trusting in God's protection and guidance.
Exposition on Psalm 83
By St. Augustine0GEN 3:19EXO 3:14PSA 82:1ISA 53:12LUK 20:35ROM 8:311CO 1:201CO 3:17EPH 6:12PHP 2:72TH 2:4St. Augustine delves into Psalm 82, interpreting it as a reflection of the congregation of God's people, comparing the Jewish people to the Synagogue and the Christian people to the Church. He highlights the prophetic nature of the Psalm, pointing to Christ as the ultimate judge and the enemies of God who will face judgment. Augustine emphasizes the importance of seeking God's name and the ultimate victory of God over His enemies, leading to their shame and destruction for those who do not seek His name.
The Mystical Temple
By Thomas Watson0PSA 51:17ROM 8:161CO 3:171CO 6:192CO 6:16PHP 3:21Thomas Watson preaches about the mystical temple of God, highlighting the spiritual union between Christ and believers using metaphors like the union between the head and the members, and the marital union. He emphasizes that the heart of every believer is God's temple, drawing analogies between a believer's soul and a temple. Watson urges believers to offer spiritual sacrifices like prayer, a broken heart, and praise, and to study temple purity by maintaining holiness. He comforts believers by assuring them of God's constant presence in their lives and the future glory awaiting them as glorious temples in heaven.
(Knowing God's Way) 13. a Consuming Fire in the Midst of the Church
By Zac Poonen0GEN 3:4ISA 33:14ROM 8:281CO 3:171CO 10:132TH 2:11HEB 12:291PE 2:181PE 3:4Zac Poonen preaches about the concept of God as a consuming fire, emphasizing the need for balance in our understanding of God's nature. He highlights the importance of living righteously, rejecting unjust gain, avoiding bloodshed, and shutting our eyes from evil to dwell with the consuming fire of God. Poonen stresses the significance of humility, sincerity, and faithfulness in money matters as qualifications to live with God's consuming fire, warning against hypocrisy and insincerity. He encourages believers to love the truth about themselves, seek salvation from sin, and embrace humility to avoid being deceived and to experience God's refining fire.
When the Heart Lights Go On
By A.W. Tozer0GEN 6:111CO 3:17EPH 4:222PE 2:12REV 19:2The preacher delves into the concept of being corrupted, emphasizing the physical and moral harm caused by corruption, leading to decay, ruin, and destruction. The root word 'phtheiro' signifies a process of deterioration in one's inner life, often associated with moral corruption and degeneration. This corruption is depicted as a continual rotting away, affecting individuals and society. The sermon warns against the deceptive desires that lead to corruption, highlighting the importance of guarding against moral decay and striving for purity.
- Adam Clarke
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
If any man defile the temple - This clause is not consistently translated. Ει τις τον ναον του Θεου φθειρει, φθερει τουτον ὁ Θεος If any man destroy the temple of God, him will God destroy. The verb is the same in both clauses. If any man injure, corrupt, or destroy the Church of God by false doctrine, God will destroy him - will take away his part out of the book of life. This refers to him who wilfully opposes the truth; the erring, mistaken man shall barely escape; but the obstinate opposer shall be destroyed. The former shall be treated leniently; the latter shall have judgment without mercy.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
If any . . . defile . . . destroy--rather as the Greek verb is the same in both cases, "destroy . . . destroy." God repays in kind by a righteous retaliation. The destroyer shall himself be destroyed. As temporal death was the penalty of marring the material temple (Lev 16:2; Dan 5:2-3, Dan 5:30), so eternal death is the penalty of marring the spiritual temple--the Church. The destroyers here (Co1 3:16-17), are distinct from the unwise or unskilful builders (Co1 3:12, Co1 3:15); the latter held fast the "foundation" (Co1 3:11), and, therefore, though they lose their work of superstructure and the special reward, yet they are themselves saved; the destroyers, on the contrary, assailed with false teaching the foundation, and so subvert the temple itself, and shall therefore be destroyed. (See on Co1 3:10), [ESTIUS and NEANDER]. I think Paul passes here from the teachers to all the members of the Church, who, by profession, are "priests unto God" (Exo 19:6; Pe1 2:9; Rev 1:6). As the Aaronic priests were doomed to die if they violated the old temple (Exo 28:43), so any Christian who violates the sanctity of the spiritual temple, shall perish eternally (Heb 12:14; Heb 10:26, Heb 10:31). holy--inviolable (Hab 2:20). which temple ye are--rather, "the which (that is, holy) are ye" [ALFORD], and, therefore, want of holiness on the part of any of you (or, as ESTIUS, "to tamper with the foundation in teaching you") is a violation of the temple, which cannot be let to pass with impunity. GROTIUS supports English Version.
John Gill Bible Commentary
If any man defile the temple of God,.... By the wisdom of the world, through philosophy, and vain deceit; by bringing in false doctrines, errors, and heresies, and hereby corrupt their minds from the simplicity that is in Christ; and make rents, factions, and divisions among them: him shall God destroy; body and soul in hell; for as their wicked principles and heretical notions are pernicious to others, they are damnable to themselves, and will bring upon them that judgment which lingereth not, and that damnation which slumbereth not. The false prophet, as well as the beast, and the devil, shall be cast into the lake of fire and brimstone. God is not only an avenger of all immoralities committed against his righteous law, but of all false doctrine and false worship, and of everything that is contrary to the Gospel, and to the order and ordinances of it. The reason of this is, for the temple of God is holy; alluding to the holiness of Solomon's temple, "into which a man might not go with his staff, nor with his shoes on, nor with his purse, nor with dust upon his feet, nor might he make it a thoroughfare, and much less spit in it (o).'' And yet, how was it polluted in our Lord's time by the Jews, who made it a den of thieves, instead of an house of prayer? which temple ye are. This is added for further confirmation, and to assert their holiness in doctrine, worship, and conversation, and to deter the false teachers from making use of any means to corrupt them in either. (o) Misn. Beracot, c. 9. sect. 5.