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Proverbs 19

Hebrew Interlinear
The Man of Integrity
1
טֽוֹב־ ṭō·wḇ- Adj-ms H2896 Better
רָ֭שׁ rāš V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H7326 a poor man
הוֹלֵ֣ךְ hō·w·lêḵ V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H1980 who walks
בְּתֻמּ֑וֹ bə·ṯum·mōw Prep-b | N-msc | 3ms H8537 with integrity
וְה֣וּא wə·hū Conj-w | Pro-3ms H1931 -
כְסִֽיל׃ ḵə·sîl N-ms H3684 than a fool
שְׂ֝פָתָ֗יו śə·p̲ā·t̲āyw N-fdc | 3ms H8193 whose lips
מֵעִקֵּ֥שׁ mê·‘iq·qêš Prep-m | Adj-msc H6141 are perverse.
2
גַּ֤ם gam Conj H1571 Even
נֶ֣פֶשׁ ne·p̄eš N-fs H5315 zeal
בְּלֹא־ bə·lō- Prep-b | Adv-NegPrt H3808 is no
ט֑וֹב ṭō·wḇ Adj-ms H2896 good
לֹא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 without
דַ֣עַת ḏa·‘aṯ N-fs H1847 knowledge,
וְאָ֖ץ wə·’āṣ Conj-w | V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H213 and he who hurries
בְּרַגְלַ֣יִם bə·raḡ·la·yim Prep-b | N-fd H7272 his footsteps
חוֹטֵֽא׃ ḥō·w·ṭê V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H2398 misses the mark.
3
אָ֭דָם ’ā·ḏām N-ms H120 A man’s
אִוֶּ֣לֶת ’iw·we·leṯ N-fsc H200 own folly
תְּסַלֵּ֣ף tə·sal·lêp̄ V-Piel-Imperf-3fs H5557 subverts
דַּרְכּ֑וֹ dar·kōw N-csc | 3ms H1870 his way,
לִבּֽוֹ׃ lib·bōw N-msc | 3ms H3820 yet his heart
יִזְעַ֥ף yiz·‘ap̄ V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H2196 rages
וְעַל־ wə·‘al- Conj-w | Prep H5921 against
יְ֝הוָ֗ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD.
4
ה֗וֹן hō·wn N-ms H1952 Wealth
יֹ֭סִיף yō·sîp̄ V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms H3254 attracts
רַבִּ֑ים rab·bîm Adj-mp H7227 many
רֵעִ֣ים rê·‘îm N-mp H7453 friends,
וְ֝דָ֗ל wə·ḏāl Conj-w | Adj-msc H1800 but a poor man
יִפָּרֵֽד׃ yip·pā·rêḏ V-Nifal-Imperf-3ms H6504 is deserted
מֵרֵ֥עהוּ mē·rē·ʿ·hū Prep | N-msc | 3ms H7453 by his friend.
5
שְׁ֭קָרִים šə·qā·rîm N-mp H8267 A false
עֵ֣ד ‘êḏ N-msc H5707 witness
לֹ֣א Adv-NegPrt H3808 will not
יִנָּקֶ֑ה yin·nā·qeh V-Nifal-Imperf-3ms H5352 go unpunished,
וְיָפִ֥יחַ wə·yā·p̄î·aḥ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjImperf-3ms H6315 and one who utters
כְּ֝זָבִ֗ים kə·zā·ḇîm N-mp H3577 lies
לֹ֣א Adv-NegPrt H3808 will not
יִמָּלֵֽט׃ yim·mā·lêṭ V-Nifal-Imperf-3ms H4422 escape.
6
רַ֭בִּים rab·bîm Adj-mp H7227 Many
יְחַלּ֣וּ yə·ḥal·lū V-Piel-Imperf-3mp H2470 seek
פְנֵֽי־ p̄ə·nê- N-mpc H6440 the favor
נָדִ֑יב nā·ḏîḇ Adj-ms H5081 of the prince,
וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl Conj-w | N-msc H3605 and everyone
הָ֝רֵ֗עַ hā·rê·a‘ Art | N-ms H7453 is a friend
לְאִ֣ישׁ lə·’îš Prep-l | N-msc H376 of
מַתָּֽן׃ mat·tān N-ms H4976 the gift giver.
7
כָּ֥ל kāl N-msc H3605 All
אֲחֵי־ ’ă·ḥê- N-mpc H251 the brothers
רָ֨שׁ׀ rāš V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H7326 of a poor man
שְֽׂנֵאֻ֗הוּ śə·nê·’u·hū V-Qal-Perf-3cp | 3ms H8130 hate him —
אַ֤ף ’ap̄ Conj H637 how much more
כִּ֣י Conj H3588 . . .
מְ֭רֵעֵהוּ mə·rê·‘ê·hū N-msc | 3ms H4828 do his friends
רָחֲק֣וּ rā·ḥă·qū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H7368 avoid
מִמֶּ֑נּוּ mim·men·nū Prep | 3ms H4480 him!
מְרַדֵּ֖ף mə·rad·dêp̄ V-Piel-Prtcpl-ms H7291 He may pursue them
אֲמָרִ֣ים ’ă·mā·rîm N-mp H561 with pleading,
הֵֽמָּה׃ hêm·māh Pro-3mp H1992 but they
לֹא Prep | 3ms H3808 are nowhere to be found.
8
קֹֽנֶה־ qō·neh- V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H7069 He who acquires
לֵּ֭ב lêḇ N-ms H3820 wisdom
אֹהֵ֣ב ’ō·hêḇ V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H157 loves
נַפְשׁ֑וֹ nap̄·šōw N-fsc | 3ms H5315 himself;
שֹׁמֵ֥ר šō·mêr V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H8104 one who safeguards
תְּ֝בוּנָ֗ה tə·ḇū·nāh N-fs H8394 understanding
לִמְצֹא־ lim·ṣō- Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H4672 will find
טֽוֹב׃ ṭō·wḇ N-ms H2896 success.
9
שְׁ֭קָרִים šə·qā·rîm N-mp H8267 A false
עֵ֣ד ‘êḏ N-msc H5707 witness
לֹ֣א Adv-NegPrt H3808 will not
יִנָּקֶ֑ה yin·nā·qeh V-Nifal-Imperf-3ms H5352 go unpunished,
וְיָפִ֖יחַ wə·yā·p̄î·aḥ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjImperf-3ms H6315 and one who pours out
כְּזָבִ֣ים kə·zā·ḇîm N-mp H3577 lies
יֹאבֵֽד׃פ yō·ḇêḏ V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H6 will perish.
10
תַּעֲנ֑וּג ta·‘ă·nūḡ N-ms H8588 Luxury
לֹֽא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 vvv
נָאוֶ֣ה nā·weh Adj-ms H5000 is unseemly
לִכְסִ֣יל liḵ·sîl Prep-l | N-ms H3684 for a fool—
אַ֝֗ף ’ap̄ Conj H637 how much worse
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 . . .
לְעֶ֤בֶד׀ lə·‘e·ḇeḏ Prep-l | N-ms H5650 for a slave
מְשֹׁ֬ל mə·šōl V-Qal-Inf H4910 to rule
בְּשָׂרִֽים׃ bə·śā·rîm Prep-b | N-mp H8269 over princes!
11
אָ֭דָם ’ā·ḏām N-ms H120 A man’s
שֵׂ֣כֶל śê·ḵel N-msc H7922 insight
הֶאֱרִ֣יךְ he·’ĕ·rîḵ V-Hifil-Perf-3ms H748 gives him patience
אַפּ֑וֹ ’ap·pōw N-msc | 3ms H639 . . .,
וְ֝תִפאַרְתּ֗וֹ wə·ṯi·p̄·ʾar·tō Conj-w | N-fsc | 3ms H8597 and his virtue
עֲבֹ֣ר ‘ă·ḇōr V-Qal-Inf H5674 is to overlook
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 . . .
פָּֽשַׁע׃ pā·ša‘ N-ms H6588 an offense.
12
מֶ֑לֶךְ me·leḵ N-ms H4428 A king’s
זַ֣עַף za·‘ap̄ N-msc H2197 rage
נַ֣הַם na·ham N-ms H5099 is like the roar
כַּ֭כְּפִיר kak·kə·p̄îr Prep-k, Art | N-ms H3715 of a lion,
רְצוֹנֽוֹ׃ rə·ṣō·w·nōw N-msc | 3ms H7522 but his favor
וּכְטַ֖ל ū·ḵə·ṭal Conj-w, Prep-k | N-ms H2919 is like dew
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 on
עֵ֣שֶׂב ‘ê·śeḇ N-ms H6212 the grass.
13
כְּסִ֑יל kə·sîl N-ms H3684 A foolish
בֵּ֣ן bên N-ms H1121 son
לְ֭אָבִיו lə·’ā·ḇîw Prep-l | N-msc | 3ms H1 is his father’s
הַוֺּ֣ת haw·wōṯ N-fp H1942 ruin,
מִדְיְנֵ֥י miḏ·yə·nê N-mpc H4079 and a quarrelsome
אִשָּֽׁה׃ ’iš·šāh N-fs H802 wife
טֹ֝רֵ֗ד ṭō·rêḏ V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H2956 is like a constant
וְדֶ֥לֶף wə·ḏe·lep̄ Conj-w | N-ms H1812 dripping.
14
בַּ֣יִת ba·yiṯ N-ms H1004 Houses
וָ֭הוֹן wā·hō·wn Conj-w | N-ms H1952 and wealth
נַחֲלַ֣ת na·ḥă·laṯ N-fsc H5159 are inherited
אָב֑וֹת ’ā·ḇō·wṯ N-mp H1 from fathers,
מַשְׂכָּֽלֶת׃ maś·kā·leṯ V-Hifil-Prtcpl-fs H7919 but a prudent
אִשָּׁ֥ה ’iš·šāh N-fs H802 wife
וּ֝מֵיְהוָ֗ה Yah·weh Conj-w, Prep-m | N-proper-ms H3068 [is] from the LORD.
15
עַ֭צְלָה ‘aṣ·lāh N-fs H6103 Laziness
תַּפִּ֣יל tap·pîl V-Hifil-Imperf-3fs H5307 brings on
תַּרְדֵּמָ֑ה tar·dê·māh N-fs H8639 deep sleep,
רְמִיָּ֣ה rə·mî·yāh N-fs H7423 and an idle
וְנֶ֖פֶשׁ wə·ne·p̄eš Conj-w | N-fsc H5315 soul
תִרְעָֽב׃ ṯir·‘āḇ V-Qal-Imperf-3fs H7456 will suffer hunger.
16
שֹׁמֵ֣ר šō·mêr V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H8104 He who keeps
מִ֭צְוָה miṣ·wāh N-fs H4687 a commandment
שֹׁמֵ֣ר šō·mêr V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H8104 preserves
נַפְשׁ֑וֹ nap̄·šōw N-fsc | 3ms H5315 his soul,
בּוֹזֵ֖ה bō·w·zêh V-Qal-Prtcpl-msc H959 [but] he who is careless
דְרָכָ֣יו ḏə·rā·ḵāw N-cpc | 3ms H1870 in his ways
יוּמָת׃ yū·må̄ṯ V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H4191 will die.
17
ח֣וֹנֵֽן ḥō·w·nên V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H2603 Kindness
דָּ֑ל dāl Adj-msc H1800 to the poor
וּ֝גְמֻל֗וֹ ū·ḡə·mu·lōw Conj-w | N-msc | 3ms H1576 . . .
מַלְוֵ֣ה mal·wêh V-Hifil-Prtcpl-msc H3867 is a loan
יְ֭הוָה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 to the LORD,
יְשַׁלֶּם־ yə·šal·lem- V-Piel-Imperf-3ms H7999 and He will repay
לֽוֹ׃ lōw Prep | 3ms [the lender].
18
יַסֵּ֣ר yas·sêr V-Piel-Imp-ms H3256 Discipline
בִּ֭נְךָ bin·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H1121 your son,
כִּי־ kî- Conj H3588 for in that
יֵ֣שׁ yêš Adv H3426 there is
תִּקְוָ֑ה tiq·wāh N-fs H8615 hope;
אַל־ ’al- Adv H408 do not
תִּשָּׂ֥א tiś·śā V-Qal-Imperf-2ms H5375 be party
נַפְשֶֽׁךָ׃ nap̄·še·ḵā N-fsc | 2ms H5315 . . .
וְאֶל־ wə·’el- Conj-w | Prep H413 to
הֲ֝מִית֗וֹ hă·mî·ṯōw V-Hifil-Inf | 3ms H4191 his death.
19
גֹּרַל gō·ral Adj-msc H1632 A man of great anger
חֵ֭מָה ḥê·māh N-fs H2534 . . .
נֹ֣שֵׂא nō·śê V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H5375 must pay
עֹ֑נֶשׁ ‘ō·neš N-ms H6066 the penalty;
כִּ֥י Conj H3588 . . .
אִם־ ’im- Conj H518 if
תַּ֝צִּ֗יל taṣ·ṣîl V-Hifil-Imperf-2ms H5337 you rescue [him],
וְע֣וֹד wə·‘ō·wḏ Conj-w | Adv H5750 vvv
תּוֹסִֽף׃ tō·w·sip̄ V-Hifil-Imperf-2ms H3254 you will have to do so again.
20
שְׁמַ֣ע šə·ma‘ V-Qal-Imp-ms H8085 Listen
עֵ֭צָה ‘ê·ṣāh N-fs H6098 to counsel
וְקַבֵּ֣ל wə·qab·bêl Conj-w | V-Piel-Imp-ms H6901 and accept
מוּסָ֑ר mū·sār N-ms H4148 discipline,
לְ֝מַ֗עַן lə·ma·‘an Conj H4616 that
תֶּחְכַּ֥ם teḥ·kam V-Qal-Imperf-2ms H2449 you may be wise
בְּאַחֲרִיתֶֽךָ׃ bə·’a·ḥă·rî·ṯe·ḵā Prep-b | N-fsc | 2ms H319 the rest of your days.
21
רַבּ֣וֹת rab·bō·wṯ Adj-fp H7227 Many
מַחֲשָׁב֣וֹת ma·ḥă·šā·ḇō·wṯ N-fp H4284 plans
אִ֑ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376 are in a man’s
בְּלֶב־ bə·leḇ- Prep-b | N-msc H3820 heart,
וַעֲצַ֥ת wa·‘ă·ṣaṯ Conj-w | N-fsc H6098 but the purpose
יְ֝הוָ֗ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 . . .
הִ֣יא Pro-3fs H1931 of the LORD
תָקֽוּם׃ ṯā·qūm V-Qal-Imperf-3fs H6965 will prevail.
22
תַּאֲוַ֣ת ta·’ă·waṯ N-fsc H8378 The desire
אָדָ֣ם ’ā·ḏām N-ms H120 of a man
חַסְדּ֑וֹ ḥas·dōw N-msc | 3ms H2617 is loving devotion;
וְטֽוֹב־ wə·ṭō·wḇ- Conj-w | Adj-ms H2896 better
רָ֝שׁ rāš V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H7326 to be poor
מֵאִ֥ישׁ mê·’îš Prep-m | N-msc H376 than
כָּזָֽב׃ kā·zāḇ N-ms H3577 a liar.
23
יִרְאַ֣ת yir·’aṯ N-fsc H3374 The fear
יְהוָ֣ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD
לְחַיִּ֑ים lə·ḥay·yîm Prep-l | N-mp H2416 leads to life,
יָ֝לִ֗ין yā·lîn V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H3885 that one may rest
וְשָׂבֵ֥עַ wə·śā·ḇê·a‘ Conj-w | Adj-ms H7649 content,
בַּל־ bal- Adv H1077 without
יִפָּ֥קֶד yip·pā·qeḏ V-Nifal-Imperf-3ms H6485 visitation
רָֽע׃ rā‘ Adj-ms H7451 from harm.
24
עָצֵ֣ל ‘ā·ṣêl Adj-ms H6102 The slacker
טָ֘מַ֤ן ṭā·man V-Qal-Perf-3ms H2934 buries
יָ֭דוֹ yā·ḏōw N-fsc | 3ms H3027 his hand
בַּצַּלָּ֑חַת baṣ·ṣal·lā·ḥaṯ Prep-b, Art | N-fs H6747 in the dish;
לֹ֣א Adv-NegPrt H3808 he will not
גַּם־ gam- Conj H1571 even
יְשִׁיבֶֽנָּה׃ yə·šî·ḇen·nāh V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms | 3fs H7725 bring it back
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
פִּ֝֗יהוּ pî·hū N-msc | 3ms H6310 his mouth.
25
תַּ֭כֶּה tak·keh V-Hifil-Imperf-2ms H5221 Strike
לֵ֣ץ lêṣ V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H3887 a mocker,
וּפֶ֣תִי ū·p̄e·ṯî Conj-w | N-ms H6612 and the simple
יַעְרִ֑ם ya‘·rim V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms H6191 will beware;
וְהוֹכִ֥יחַ wə·hō·w·ḵî·aḥ Conj-w | V-Hifil-Inf H3198 rebuke
לְ֝נָב֗וֹן lə·nā·ḇō·wn Prep-l | V-Nifal-Prtcpl-ms H995 the discerning [man],
יָבִ֥ין yā·ḇîn V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H995 and he will gain
דָּֽעַת׃ dā·‘aṯ N-fs H1847 knowledge.
26
מְֽשַׁדֶּד־ mə·šad·deḏ- V-Piel-Prtcpl-ms H7703 He who assaults
אָ֭ב ’āḇ N-ms H1 his father
יַבְרִ֣יחַ yaḇ·rî·aḥ V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms H1272 or evicts
אֵ֑ם ’êm N-fs H517 his mother
בֵּ֝֗ן bên N-ms H1121 is a son
מֵבִ֥ישׁ mê·ḇîš V-Hifil-Prtcpl-ms H954 who brings shame
וּמַחְפִּֽיר׃ ū·maḥ·pîr Conj-w | V-Hifil-Prtcpl-ms H2659 and disgrace.
27
חַֽדַל־ ḥa·ḏal- V-Qal-Imp-ms H2308 If you cease
לִשְׁמֹ֣עַ liš·mō·a‘ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H8085 to hear
מוּסָ֑ר mū·sār N-ms H4148 instruction,
בְּ֭נִי bə·nī N-msc | 1cs H1121 my son,
לִ֝שְׁג֗וֹת liš·ḡō·wṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H7686 you will stray
מֵֽאִמְרֵי־ mê·’im·rê- Prep-m | N-mpc H561 from the words
דָֽעַת׃ ḏā·‘aṯ N-fs H1847 of knowledge.
28
בְּ֭לִיַּעַל bə·lî·ya·‘al N-ms H1100 A corrupt
עֵ֣ד ‘êḏ N-msc H5707 witness
יָלִ֣יץ yā·lîṣ V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H3887 mocks
מִשְׁפָּ֑ט miš·pāṭ N-ms H4941 justice,
רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים rə·šā·‘îm Adj-mp H7563 and a wicked
וּפִ֥י ū·p̄î Conj-w | N-msc H6310 mouth
יְבַלַּע־ yə·ḇal·la‘- V-Piel-Imperf-3ms H1104 swallows
אָֽוֶן׃ ’ā·wen N-ms H205 iniquity.
29
שְׁפָטִ֑ים šə·p̄ā·ṭîm N-mp H8201 Judgments
נָכ֣וֹנוּ nā·ḵō·w·nū V-Nifal-Perf-3cp H3559 are prepared
לַלֵּצִ֣ים lal·lê·ṣîm Prep-l, Art | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H3887 for mockers,
וּ֝מַהֲלֻמ֗וֹת ū·ma·hă·lu·mō·wṯ Conj-w | N-fp H4112 and beatings
לְגֵ֣ו lə·ḡêw Prep-l | N-msc H1460 for the backs
כְּסִילִֽים׃ kə·sî·lîm N-mp H3684 of fools.

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