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28 Sermon Illustrations on Religious Hypocrisy

28 illustrations

Religious hypocrisy in Christian preaching exposes the gulf between outward religious displays and genuine heart devotion, warning against self-righteousness and pride that corrupt true faith (Matthew 23:27-28). Illustrations often contrast external piety with inner spiritual emptiness, using images of false decorations, deceitful appearances, and inconsistent behavior to reveal the danger of insincere worship (Isaiah 29:13).

Decorations of an Empty Heart

External religious acts can mask an empty heart without true love for Christ.

There are many people today who are religiously decorated. These decorations deceive the owners into believing they are Christians, that they are born-again believers. They have bought some religious pictures or other items. They hang up pictures of saints or one of Jesus Christ knocking at the closed door, but they have never opened their own door to Christ. They have no love for the cross of Christ, but they may have a very handsome crucifix hanging on the wall, or even a cross on a chain hanging around their necks. They may be garnished with generosity, giving their tithes to the church but withholding their hearts from Jesus Christ. The Bible is on the table or in the bookcase, but it is never read. These are the decorations of religion that the Lord is speaking about. People may pray long-winded prayers, show zeal, go to church, volunteer to cut the church lawn, yet these may only be the decorations of an empty heart. The Purpose of the Storms Early one morning the doorbell rang at a pastor's home. There stood a young man, half drunk, in despair, at the end of his own rope. If ever there was a life on the way to shipwreck in a storm of his own creating, it was this young man's. His wife, too, had come through a similar experience. Only 20 years old, she had been married twice, and with children by both husbands had suffered indescribable beatings-a storm of her own making. But in the midst of it all she had seen the face of Christ through the ministry of this faithful pastor. She had been saved by the grace of the Lord Jesus, and her life had been radically changed. Now her husband had come before dawn to wake up the preacher and ask for spiritual help. He could no longer live in the storm he had created. What had made him come to himself?-the recent death of a young soldier killed in the line of duty. The whole town was speaking of this fine Christian lad, now dead. The prodigal husband questioned why God would take such a good man who was a blessing to the world, and leave him, a miserable sinner, behind. The answer, of course, is that the young soldier was ready to meet his God, while the prodigal was not. This may be the reason He is keeping you alive. The storms God permits are temporary, but the purpose for which He permits them is eternal.

Bigotry, Cruelty of

Religious bigotry leads to cruel intolerance, even against one's own family.

Francis I., King of France, used to declare, "that, if he thought the blood in his arm tainted with Lutheran heresy, he would have it cut off, and that he would not spare even his own children if they entertained sentiments contrary to the Catholic Church."

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster persecution

Bigotry, Personified

Bigotry is a heartless, destructive force causing ruin and eternal judgment.

Phillips, the Irish orator, thus personified Bigotry: "She has no head, and cannot think; she has no heart, and cannot feel; when she moves, it is in wrath; when she pauses, it is amid ruin; her prayers are curses; her communion is death; her vengeance is eternal; her decalogue is written with the blood of her victims; and, if she stops a moment from her infernal flight, it is upon some kindred rock, to whet her fang for keener rapine, and to replume her wing for a more sanguinary desolation."

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster persecution

Christians, Proud Professing

Pride and conceit in professing Christians blemish the church's holiness and witness.

As any exuberance or wen in the body is a great deformity and blemish to it, so these professors, who are high swollen, and puffed up with conceit, are but as wens in the body mystical: they are but blisters, which contain nothing in them but ill humors, and bring a great deal of deformity and discredit upon that holy religion which they profess. Bp. Hopkins.

Conceit, in Religion

Self-conceited religious people appear pure but are spiritually filthy and hypocritical.

There are those who are self-conceited in matters of religion; who are pure in their own eyes, wise and prudent in their own sight, yet are not washed from their filthiness; who stink in the nostrils of all who come near them,—such as the Novatians, of whom St. Cyrian saith, "They pronounce themselves to be pure gold. But, if they be gold, it is then that gold in which the sins of the people of Israel are denoted." They are but golden calves. Spencer.

Formalism, Illustration of

External religion without inner life is like lifeless wax figures, beautiful but soulless.

A gentleman once entered a ball with his son. They saw a number of well-dressed people,—some of them standing together in groups, others apart; some sitting in various postures. The son's attention was fixed by a pleasant-looking gentleman, somewhat gaudily dressed. He said, "Father, who is that gentleman? He seems a mild, pleasant-looking person; but what a singular dress he wears! Who is he?"—"Ask the gentleman who stands near you," said the father. "If you please, sir, can you inform me who that gentleman opposite is?" No answer. The boy thinks it strange. At last the father tells him, "My son, those are only wax figures: there is no life in them; they are all outside,—very fair to look at, but there is no soul, no life: they are outside, and nothing else." So it is with those who have no internal religion.

Hypocrite, Simile of the

Hypocrites deceive not only naive people but also experienced Christians and the elect.

There is mention made of Parrhasius and Zeuxis, two excellent painters, that, being upon a trial of their skill how to excel each other in the matter of their art, Zeuxis drew out a bunch of grapes so fair and well colored, that the birds came and pecked at them, to the great admiration of the beholders. Parrhasius thereupon falls to his pencil, and makes upon his table the resemblance of a white sheet, tacked up with four nails, one at each corner, so artificially, that, being offered to view, Zeuxis bade him take away the sheet, that they might see the excellency of his art that lay behind it. Whereupon it was adjudged that Parrhasius had gone beyond him in so doing: and for good reason too; for the one had only deceived silly birds, but the other had put a trick upon a knowing artist himself. And so it is with the close, reserved hypocrite; such is his subtlety, that he doth not only delude silly birds, poor ignorant souls, but knowing men, experienced Christians, and, if it were possible, the very elect themselves. Spencer.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster hypocrisy

Inconsistency, Knavish

Shows religious hypocrisy by a man praying devoutly while stealing from a fellow worshipper.

A traveller in Russia relates, that he saw a votary of the Greek Church devoutly telling his beads with one hand, and, with the other, deliberately picking the pocket of a fellow-worshipper.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster hypocrisy

Intolerance, Religious

People often hate religions they misunderstand, wrongly accusing them of false crimes.

It is too often the case, that the enemies of a religion hate it because they are not acquainted with it. They ascribe to their opponents principles which they abhor, and tenets which never entered into their imaginations. They propagate the most ridiculous calumnies against the professors of the obnoxious religion. A Franciscan Catholic of high rank, in the true spirit of religious intolerance, gave this caution to his son when setting out on his travels. "My son," said the illustrious bigot, "avoid the society of the Protestant ecclesiastics; for they are all addicted to abominable crimes." In the eyes of the Turks, all infidels are dogs, whose presence alone is sufficient to pollute an orthodox Mussulman. For this reason, no Christians are permitted to reside in the country of Hissias, because the cities of Mecca and Medina form a part of it. Neither Jews nor Christians are allowed to be present in Egypt at the opening of the canals of the Nile, lest, by their impurity, they should prevent the overflowing of its waters. The Mohammedans are unjust towards the Christians, and the Christians towards the Mohammedans. No Turk ever entertained the least doubt concerning the unity of the Godhead: and yet they have been accused of worshipping the stars; and, in many Christian books, they are termed pagans. Thus mankind, more or less shun and despise, ridicule and condemn one another, because each professes the only saving religion.

Religion, Artificial

External religious acts without true heart devotion are empty and artificial worship.

When Archdeacon Hare first visited Rome, some of his Protestant friends, it is said, who knew his love of art and the personal sympathy which he had with the Eternal City, trembled for the effect it might produce upon his mind. These fears were groundless. Rome was all, and more than all, he had imagined. But the splendid vision left him a stronger Protestant than it found him. "I saw the Pope," he used to say, "apparently kneeling in prayer for mankind; but the legs that kneeled were artificial: he was in his chair. That sight was enough to counteract all the aesthetical impressions of the worship, if they had been a hundred times stronger than they were." Thus it is with all mere ritualism and other formalism, — the legs which kneel are artificial.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster worship

Religion, Brevities

True religion is shown by daily life, not just Sunday attendance.

Measure not men by Sundays, without regarding what they do all the week after. — Fuller. — A man without religion is like a horse without a bridle. — From the Latin.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster

Religion, False and True

Contrasts true godly faith and practice with false religion and hypocrisy.

You have Pilate washing his hands in hypocrisy, as well as you have David washing his hands in innocency. You have the Sadducees with their doctrine, as well as the apostles with their doctrine. You have the Pharisee with his prayer, as well as the publican with his prayer. You have the exorcists with their Jesus, as well as Paul with his Jesus. You have Satan with his Scripture, as well as Christ with his Scripture. You have Cain with his sacrifice, as well as Abel with his sacrifice. You have Ahithophel with his wisdom, as well as Solomon with his wisdom. You have Jezebel with her fasts, as well as Anna with her fasts. You have the harlot with her vows, as well as Jacob with his vow. You have the devils with their faith, as well as Christians with their faith. Henry Smith.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster hypocrisy

Worship, Teasolty for

Many admire Christianity yet refuse to change from their birth faith.

It is reported that the king of Morocco told the English ambassador, in King John's time, that he had read St. Paul's Epistles, which he liked so well, that, were he to choose his religion, he would embrace Christianity; but he added that every one ought to die in the faith wherein he was born. So it is with many in this day.

— Spencer

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster

Hall'S Opinion Of Miss Edgeworth

Miss Edgeworth's novels depict virtue without religion, misleading readers about faith's necessity.

"Miss Edgeworth," says Robert Hall, "is the most irreligious writer I ever read; not so much from any direct attacks she makes on religion, as from a universal and studied omission of the subject. In her writings you meet a high strain of morality. She delineates the most virtuous characters, and represents them in the most affecting circumstances in life; in distress, in sickness, and even in the immediate prospect of eternity, and finally sends them off the stage with their virtue unimpaired; and all this without the remotest allusion to religion. She does not directly oppose religion, but makes it appear unnecessary, by exhibiting a perfect virtue without it. No works ever produced so bad an effect on my own mind. I did not expect to

# 296. OBEDIENCE

from Cyclopaedia of Moral and Religious Anecdotes · Kazlitt Arvine

The Blasphemous Thanksgiving

Pope Gregory XIII gave thanks for the massacre of Protestants, revealing religious hypocrisy.

One of the most horrid circumstances attending the dreadful massacres of the Protestants under Charles IX of France, was, that when the news of this event reached Rome, Pope Gregory XIII instituted the most solemn rejoicing, giving thanks to Almighty God for this glorious victory over the heretics!

from Cyclopaedia of Moral and Religious Anecdotes · Kazlitt Arvine

Formalism, Dead

Luke 10:31

Some practice dead religion outwardly without true spiritual life or devotion.

Some wear the livery of the church whose religion is a routine of dead things. They open with hireling hand the temple gates

from Sermon Illustrations of the Bible, Topically Arranged · Keith L. Brooks church

Formalism

Mark 3

Formalists value external rituals over true principle, missing Christ's healing work.

(v. 2). To formalists a breach of external piety is more shocking than a breach of principle. Who most honored the Sabbath—the plotters or the One who healed?

from Sermon Illustrations of the Bible, Topically Arranged · Keith L. Brooks holy spirit

Ritualism, Powerlessness of mere

1 Samuel 4

Rituals without true communion with God result in powerless, empty religion.

Israelites who had estranged themselves from the vitals of religion, are here seen putting their confidence in mere rituals of religion, hence soon find themselves with only a form of godliness but without the power thereof. Some today carry Bible under arm and even shout for religion but are without real communion with God

from Sermon Illustrations of the Bible, Topically Arranged · Keith L. Brooks

BIBLE—Why Priests Withhold it

Some religious leaders restrict Scripture to hide their own errors and maintain control.

The true reason why the Papists forbid the Scriptures to be read is not to keep men from errors and heresies, but to keep them from discovering those which they themselves impose upon them. Such trash as they trade in would never go off their hands if they did not keep their shops thus dark; which made one of their shavelings so bitterly complain of Luther for spoiling their market, saying that but for him they might have persuaded the people of Germany to eat hay. Anything, indeed, will go down a blind man's throat.— Gurnal.

External religion

True religion must be an integral part of one's life, not just external form.

At sea the dredge brings up creeping things innumerable, and among them creatures that have their own natural shell to live in; but here comes a fellow who has annexed the shell of a whelk, and bears it about as if it were his own. He lives in it while it suits him, and he gives up the tenancy when it becomes inconvenient; the shell is not part of himself. Avoid such a religion. Beware of a Sunday shell and a week-day without the shell. That religion you can part with, you had better part with. If you can get rid of it, get rid of it. If it is not a part and parcel of yourself, it is good for nothing. If it does not run right through you like a silver thread through a piece of embroidery, it will not avail for your eternal salvation.

Bigotry, Religious

Religious bigotry led a minister to rename a baptized child to avoid invoking a hated name.

Thomas Jefferson was fiercely assailed by the Federal party, including nearly all of the clergy of the country, as not only depraved in heart and life, but as a blatant infidel, for whom the yawning abyss of wo, with its eternal torments, was none too severe a doom. Not long since a man died at Rhinebeck who, when an infant, was taken into the Reformed Dutch Church in that town to be baptized. After the clergyman had received the child in his arms the father gave the name to be applied as “Thomas Jefferson,” who was then President. “It would be blasphemy,” said the minister, “to call that name in the house of God; this child’s name is John,” and he finished the christening, the boy bearing the name thus given to the day of his death.--New York _Journal of Commerce_.

Birth Ceremonies

Parsee birth rituals involve superstitious astrology and exorcisms, illustrating false religious practices.

On the birth of a Parsee child a magian and a fire-priest, who is always an astrologer, are called in to predict the future life of the babe. The magian, drest in a strange robe of many colors, a pointed cap with jingling bells, and armed with a long broom made of beresma twigs (which is thought to have the power of putting evil spirits to flight), enters the chamber of the Parsee mother and babe and setting the end of his broom on fire dances around, exorcising the evil spirits; finally he flourishes his firebrand over the mother and child and in all the corners of the room. This done, the fire-priest draws a number of squares on a blackboard; in one corner of each square he draws a curious figure of bird, beast, fish or insect, each of which stands for some mental, physical, or spiritual characteristic, together with its appropriate star or planet. The magian then proceeds by means of spells and incantations to exercise any evil spirit that may be lurking unseen in the blackboard. Next the fire-priest begins to count and recount the stars under whose influence the child is supposed to be born, and then with closed eyes and solemn voice he predicts the future life of the babe. Next he prepares a horoscope or birth-paper and hands it to the father. Then, placing the babe on his knees, he waves over it the sacred flame, sprinkles it with holy water, fills its ears and nostrils with seasalt to keep out the evil spirits, and finally returns the screaming infant to its mother’s arms.--MRS. LEONOWENS, _Wide Awake_.

from Cyclopedia of Illustrations for Public Speakers · Robert Scott and William C. Stiles false teaching

Cant

Pretending to have another's religion is cant, a form of religious hypocrisy.

A professor, addressing an academic audience, warned his hearers against cant. At the close, questions were invited and one of the students asked the professor, “What is cant?” “There is a kind of religion,” was the reply, “which is natural to an old woman, and there is another which is natural to a young man; but if the young man professes to have the religion of the old woman, that is cant.”

from Cyclopedia of Illustrations for Public Speakers · Robert Scott and William C. Stiles

Intolerance

Different animals wrongly interpret a boot, illustrating confusion and false conclusions.

* * * * *

In a dark wood where wild beasts lived there once lay a man’s boot. How it came there, I can not say, for no man had been there--at least the wild beasts had not seen one in all their lives. But there the boot was, and when the beasts saw it they all came round to find out what it was. Such a thing was quite new to them; but they were not much at a loss for all that.

“Well, there is no doubt as to what it is, I say,” said the bear.

“Oh, of course not,” said the wolf and the goat and all the beasts and birds in one breath.

“Of course,” said the bear, “it is the rind of some kind of fruit off a tree--the fruit of the cork, I should say. This is cork, it is plain to see,” and he showed the sole of the boot.

“Oh, just hear him! just hear him!” cried all the beasts and birds.

“It is not that at all,” said the wolf, with a glance of scorn at the bear. “Of course it is some kind of nest. Look; here is the hole for the bird to go in at, and here is the deep part for the eggs and young ones to be safe. No doubt at all, of course not!”

“Oh, oh!” cried the bear and the goat and all the birds and beasts, “just hear what he says! It is not that at all.”

“I should think not,” said the goat. “It is quite a plain case. Look at this long root,” and he showed the string at the side of the boot. “It is the root of a plant, of course.”

“Not a bit of it,” cried the wolf and the bear; “not a bit of it. A root? How can you say so? It is not that, we can all see.”

“If I might speak,” said an old owl, who sat in a tree near, “I think I can tell you what it is. I have been in a land where there are more of such things than you could count. It is a man’s boot.”

“A what?” cried all the beasts and birds. “What is a man? and what is a boot?”

“A man,” said the owl, “is a thing with two legs that can walk and eat and talk, like us; but he can do much more than we can.”

“Pooh, pooh!” cried they all.

“That can’t be true,” said the beasts. “How can a thing with two legs do more than we can, who have four? It is false, of course.”

“Of course it is if they have no wings,” said the birds.

“Well,” went on the owl, “they have no wings, and yet it is true. And they can make things like this, and they call them boots and put them on their feet.”

“Oh, oh!” cried all the beasts and birds at once. “How can you? For shame. Fie on you! That is not true, of course. It can not be.”

“A likely story!” said the bear.

“Can do more than we can?” said the wolf.

“Wear things on their feet?” cried they all. “On the face of it your story is not true. We know that such things are not worn on the feet. How could they be?”

“Of course they could not,” said the bear; “it is false.”

“It must be false,” cried all the birds and beasts. “You must leave the wood,” they said to the owl. “What you say can not be true. You are not fit to live with us. You have said what you know is false. It must be, of course.”

And they chased the poor old owl out of the wood, and would not let him come back.

“It is true for all that,” said the owl.

And so it was.--_The Nursery._

from Cyclopedia of Illustrations for Public Speakers · Robert Scott and William C. Stiles false teaching

Regret

Spiritual blindness in churches led to rejecting revival efforts despite widespread need.

See LOST CHORDS.

REGULARITY, ECCLESIASTICAL

Butler, the famous author of Butler’s “Analogy,” himself, with all his high gifts, supplies, in his own person, an expressive proof of the spiritual blindness and death which lay on the churches of Wesley’s day. He forbade Whitefield and the Wesleys to preach in his diocese, tho all around his cathedral city lay the most degraded and hopeless class in England--the coal-miners of Kingswood, as untouched by any of the forces of Christianity as if they had been savages in Central Africa. That the best, the wisest, the most powerful, the most earnestly convinced of the bishops of that day should take this attitude toward Wesley and his work shows what was the general temper of the clergy of that time. Butler’s conscience was not disquieted by the lapse into mere heathenism of a whole class within sound of the bells of his cathedral; but he grows piously indignant at the spectacle of an ecclesiastical irregularity.--W. H. FITCHETT, “Wesley and His Century.”

Shams

True Christian character must be genuine, not just impressive outward show.

* * * * *

Musical connoisseurs often express disappointment at the sound of some imposing-looking organ. The instrument with the great dimensions of its outer frame and the gorgeous show of its great gilded pipes in front would give the impression of great power. But those pipes, instead of being of hollow and sonorous metal, are solid pieces of wood. They are decorated dummies, incapable of giving forth a single sound. The musical pipes in such an instrument are hidden from view but they alone are of service.

In the world we must expect shams of character and ostentations, impositions, but in the Church of God there should be no such thing as “folly that is set in great dignity.” (Text.)

from Cyclopedia of Illustrations for Public Speakers · Robert Scott and William C. Stiles church

Shams

Outward appearances can be deceptive; true security and value are often hidden.

* * * * *

Examination of the premises occupied by a Los Angeles private bank, lately closed for lack of funds, showed that the supposed vault was a big door without any opening behind it. The door was of steel, with plate-glass knobs, shiny combination dials and all the features of an imposing safe protecting quantities of money. Just how such a sham affair could be put in without becoming a matter of comment is hard to see. Or do workmen set such doors often enough not to be surprized by them? (Text.)

from Cyclopedia of Illustrations for Public Speakers · Robert Scott and William C. Stiles church

"Holy Horrors" [Sidebar]

Mark 7:15

Portrayal of James List, a religious Lutheran from New Jersey who murdered his family because he was concerned they would turn to the world and lose his faith. He disappeared and was caught after being shown on "America's Most Wanted." [see #926]

from Penthouse (Melanie) · James Haught via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database religious hypocrisy

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