Proverbs 29:22

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Proverbs 29:22 in Multiple Translations

Berean Standard Bible BSB

An angry man stirs up dissension, and a hot-tempered man abounds in transgression.

King James Version KJV

An angry man stirreth up strife, and a furious man aboundeth in transgression.

American Standard Version ASV

An angry man stirreth up strife, And a wrathful man aboundeth in transgression.

Bible in Basic English BBE

An angry man is the cause of fighting, and a man given to wrath does much wrong.

Free Bible Version FBV

Angry people stir up trouble, those with short tempers commit many sins.

Geneva Bible 1599 GNV

An angrie man stirreth vp strife, and a furious man aboundeth in transgression.

Young's Literal Translation YLT

An angry man stirreth up contention, And a furious man is multiplying transgression.

World English Bible WEB

An angry man stirs up strife, and a wrathful man abounds in sin.

Noah Webster Bible WBS

An angry man stirreth up strife, and a furious man aboundeth in transgression.

Douay-Rheims 1899 DRV

A passionate man provoketh quarrels: and he that is easily stirred up to wrath, shall be more prone to sin.

Translation for Translators T4T

Those who quickly become angry cause many arguments, and they also commit many sins.

Study Highlights

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Berean Amplified Bible — Proverbs 29:22

BAB

Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Proverbs 29:22 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB

HEB אִֽישׁ אַ֭ף יְגָרֶ֣ה מָד֑וֹן וּ/בַ֖עַל חֵמָ֣ה רַב פָּֽשַׁע

אִֽישׁ ʼîysh H376 man N-ms

אַ֭ף ʼaph H639 face DirObjM

יְגָרֶ֣ה gârâh H1624 to stir up V-Piel-Imperf-3ms

מָד֑וֹן mâdôwn H4066 strife N-ms

וּ/בַ֖עַל baʻal H1167 master Conj | N-ms

חֵמָ֣ה chêmâh H2534 rage N-fs

רַב rab H7227 many Adj

פָּֽשַׁע peshaʻ H6588 transgression N-ms

Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Proverbs 29:22

אִֽישׁ ʼîysh H376 "man" N-ms

The Hebrew word for man, referring to a male person or individual, is used in the Bible to describe humans in contrast to God or animals, as seen in Genesis and Psalms. It can also mean husband or servant. In the KJV, it is translated as man or male.

Definition: : man 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)

Usage: Occurs in 1851 OT verses. KJV: also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare H802 (אִשָּׁה). See also: Genesis 2:23; Genesis 42:25; Exodus 32:23.

אַ֭ף ʼaph H639 "face" DirObjM

This Hebrew word can mean face, but also anger or nose. It is used to describe someone's countenance or emotions, like anger or patience. In the Bible, it appears in various contexts, including descriptions of God's emotions.

Definition: : face 1) nostril, nose, face 2) anger

Usage: Occurs in 269 OT verses. KJV: anger(-gry), [phrase] before, countenance, face, [phrase] forebearing, forehead, [phrase] (long-) suffering, nose, nostril, snout, [idiom] worthy, wrath. See also: Genesis 2:7; Nehemiah 8:6; Psalms 2:5.

יְגָרֶ֣ה gârâh H1624 "to stir up" V-Piel-Imperf-3ms

To stir up or cause strife, this verb is often used to describe conflict or anger. It can also mean to meddle or contend with someone, and is used in various stories in the Bible, including those of war and disagreement. The KJV translates it as 'contend' or 'stir up'.

Definition: 1) to cause strife, stir up, contend, meddle, strive, be stirred up 1a) (Piel) to stir up strife, excite strife 1b)(Hithpael) 1b1) to excite oneself against, engage in strife 1b2) to excite oneself (against foe), wage war

Usage: Occurs in 13 OT verses. KJV: contend, meddle, stir up, strive. See also: Deuteronomy 2:5; Proverbs 15:18; Proverbs 28:4.

מָד֑וֹן mâdôwn H4066 "strife" N-ms

This word signifies strife or contention, describing a state of conflict or argument, as seen in KJV translations like brawling or discord. It is often used to describe disagreements or quarrels between people.

Definition: 1) strife, contention 1a) strife, contention 1b) object of contention

Usage: Occurs in 17 OT verses. KJV: brawling, contention(-ous), discord, strife. Compare H4079 (מִדְיָן), H4090 (מְדָן). See also: Psalms 80:7; Proverbs 23:29; Proverbs 6:14.

וּ/בַ֖עַל baʻal H1167 "master" Conj | N-ms

Means master or owner, often referring to a husband or leader, as seen in the book of Genesis and Exodus.

Definition: : master/leader 1) owner, husband, lord 1a) owner 1b) a husband 1c) citizens, inhabitants 1d) rulers, lords 1e) (noun of relationship used to characterise-ie, master of dreams)

Usage: Occurs in 79 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] archer, [phrase] babbler, [phrase] bird, captain, chief man, [phrase] confederate, [phrase] have to do, [phrase] dreamer, those to whom it is due, [phrase] furious, those that are given to it, great, [phrase] hairy, he that hath it, have, [phrase] horseman, husband, lord, man, [phrase] married, master, person, [phrase] sworn, they of. See also: Genesis 14:13; 1 Samuel 23:11; Proverbs 1:17.

חֵמָ֣ה chêmâh H2534 "rage" N-fs

This word means intense anger or rage, like a burning fire. It's used in the Bible to describe God's wrath and human anger, often warning against the dangers of unchecked emotions. In Proverbs and Psalms, it cautions against the destructive power of anger and rage.

Definition: 1) heat, rage, hot displeasure, indignation, anger, wrath, poison, bottles 1a) heat 1a1) fever 1a2) venom, poison (fig.) 1b) burning anger, rage Aramaic equivalent: che.ma (חֱמָא "rage" H2528)

Usage: Occurs in 117 OT verses. KJV: anger, bottles, hot displeasure, furious(-ly, -ry), heat, indignation, poison, rage, wrath(-ful). See H2529 (חֶמְאָה). See also: Genesis 27:44; Isaiah 63:5; Psalms 6:2.

רַב rab H7227 "many" Adj

This Hebrew word means a chief or captain, someone in charge. It is used in 2 Samuel 23:19 to describe a great and powerful man. The idea is one of leadership and authority.

Definition: adj 1) much, many, great 1a) much 1b) many 1c) abounding in 1d) more numerous than 1e) abundant, enough 1f) great 1g) strong 1h) greater than adv 1i) much, exceedingly

Usage: Occurs in 443 OT verses. KJV: (in) abound(-undance, -ant, -antly), captain, elder, enough, exceedingly, full, great(-ly, man, one), increase, long (enough, (time)), (do, have) many(-ifold, things, a time), (ship-)master, mighty, more, (too, very) much, multiply(-tude), officer, often(-times), plenteous, populous, prince, process (of time), suffice(-lent). See also: Genesis 6:5; 1 Kings 11:1; Psalms 3:2.

פָּֽשַׁע peshaʻ H6588 "transgression" N-ms

Transgression refers to a revolt or rebellion against God or others, resulting in guilt and punishment, as in Genesis 3:6-7. It involves intentional disobedience.

Definition: 1) transgression, rebellion 1a1) transgression (against individuals) 1a2) transgression (nation against nation) 1a3) transgression (against God) 1a3a) in general 1a3b) as recognised by sinner 1a3c) as God deals with it 1a3d) as God forgives 1a4) guilt of transgression 1a5) punishment for transgression 1a6) offering for transgression

Usage: Occurs in 90 OT verses. KJV: rebellion, sin, transgression, trespass. See also: Genesis 31:36; Proverbs 29:6; Psalms 5:11.

Study Notes — Proverbs 29:22

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Context
Cross References
Proverbs 29:22 Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Reflection Questions
Gill's Exposition on Proverbs 29:22
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Proverbs 29:22
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Proverbs 29:22
Trapp's Commentary on Proverbs 29:22
Ellicott's Commentary on Proverbs 29:22
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Proverbs 29:22
Cambridge Bible on Proverbs 29:22
Whedon's Commentary on Proverbs 29:22
Sermons on Proverbs 29:22

Context — The Flourishing of the Righteous

20Do you see a man who speaks in haste? There is more hope for a fool than for him. 21A servant pampered from his youth will bring grief in the end.

22An angry man stirs up dissension, and a hot-tempered man abounds in transgression.

23A man’s pride will bring him low, but a humble spirit will obtain honor. 24A partner to a thief hates his own soul; he receives the oath but does not testify.

Cross References

	Reference	Text (BSB)
1	Proverbs 15:18	A hot-tempered man stirs up strife, but he who is slow to anger calms dispute.
2	Proverbs 17:19	He who loves transgression loves strife; he who builds his gate high invites destruction.
3	Proverbs 26:21	Like charcoal for embers and wood for fire, so is a quarrelsome man for kindling strife.
4	Proverbs 10:12	Hatred stirs up dissension, but love covers all transgressions.
5	James 3:16	For where jealousy and selfish ambition exist, there will be disorder and every evil practice.
6	Proverbs 22:24	Do not make friends with an angry man, and do not associate with a hot-tempered man,
7	Proverbs 14:17	A quick-tempered man acts foolishly, and a devious man is hated.
8	Proverbs 30:33	For as the churning of milk yields butter, and the twisting of the nose draws blood, so the stirring of anger brings forth strife.”

Proverbs 29:22 Summary

Proverbs 29:22 teaches that when we are angry, we can cause trouble and conflict with others, and that a hot temper can lead to sin. This verse reminds us to be careful with our words and actions, and to seek God's help to control our anger, as in Ephesians 4:26-27. By seeking humility and self-control, we can avoid the problems that come with a hot temper, and instead bring peace and healing to those around us, as in Proverbs 15:1. This requires us to trust in God's power and wisdom to help us overcome our anger and pride.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does it mean to 'stir up dissension' in Proverbs 29:22?

To stir up dissension means to cause strife or conflict, often by speaking or acting in a way that provokes anger or division, as seen in Proverbs 6:14 and 16:28, which warn against sowing discord among brothers.

Is it a sin to be angry, according to Proverbs 29:22?

While anger itself is not necessarily a sin, as seen in Mark 3:5 where Jesus was grieved and angry, the Bible teaches that uncontrolled anger can lead to sin, as in Ephesians 4:26-27, which warns against letting anger control us.

How can a 'hot-tempered man' change and avoid transgression?

A hot-tempered person can change by seeking God's help and wisdom, as in James 1:5-6, which promises wisdom to those who ask, and by practicing self-control, as in Proverbs 16:32, which values self-control over strength.

What is the relationship between pride and anger, as seen in Proverbs 29:22-23?

Pride and anger are closely linked, as a proud heart can lead to an angry and hot-tempered spirit, but humility, as in Proverbs 29:23, can bring honor and help to overcome anger and pride, as in 1 Peter 5:6-7, which teaches humility before God.

Reflection Questions

How do I respond when I feel angry or frustrated, and what are the consequences of my actions on those around me?
In what ways can I practice self-control and seek God's wisdom to overcome a hot temper, as in Proverbs 29:22?
What are some common triggers that cause me to become angry, and how can I prepare myself to respond in a godly way, as in Ephesians 4:26-27?
How can I use my words and actions to bring peace and healing to those around me, rather than stirring up dissension, as in Proverbs 29:22?

Gill's Exposition on Proverbs 29:22

An angry man stirreth up strife,.... In families, neighbourhoods, communities, churches, and commonwealths; that is, one that is given to anger, and gives way to it, in whom it prevails and rules;

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Proverbs 29:22

An angry man stirreth up strife, and a furious man aboundeth in transgression. Proverbs 15:18.

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Proverbs 29:22

Is by his passion easily transported into grievous and manifold sins against God, and others, and himself, as swearing, and cursing, and violence, yea, sometimes even to murder.

Trapp's Commentary on Proverbs 29:22

Proverbs 29:22 An angry man stirreth up strife, and a furious man aboundeth in transgression.Ver. 22. An angry man stirreth up strife.] See Proverbs 15:18; Proverbs 16:21. And a furious man.] Heb. A master of fury; or one that is mastered and overmatched by his fury; that hath no command of his passions, but is transported by them, or - as some make the metaphor, and the original will well bear it - is wedded to them as a man is to his wife: commanded by them, as the Persian kings were by their concubines, being captivarum suarum captivi, slaves to their slaves. Such a man being big with wrath, not only breeds contention, but brings forth transgression in great abundance, he "sets his mouth against heaven, and his tongue walketh through the earth," &c., he lets fly on both hands, and lays about him like a madman. Plutarch.

Ellicott's Commentary on Proverbs 29:22

(22) Aboundeth in transgression.—For what will he not say and do when overcome by anger?

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Proverbs 29:22

Verse 22. An angry man stirreth up strife] His spirit begets its like wherever he goes. And a furious man aboundeth in transgression.] His furious spirit is always carrying him into extremes, and each of these is a transgression.

Cambridge Bible on Proverbs 29:22

22. furious] Rather, wrathful, R.V. Comp. Proverbs 15:18; Proverbs 28:25.

Whedon's Commentary on Proverbs 29:22

22. An angry man — An irritable or passionate man makes much trouble, and causes both himself and others to transgress. Comp. Proverbs 15:18; Proverbs 26:21; Proverbs 28:5; Job 22:29, 33; Matthew 23:12; Luke 14:11.

Sermons on Proverbs 29:22

	Sermon	Description
	A Sign of What's Inside by Henry Drummond	Henry Drummond emphasizes the destructive nature of human wrath, explaining how it does not align with the righteousness of God. He delves into the deeper implications of temper, h
	On the Nature of God by James Arminius	Steven Cole preaches on the importance of an overseer not being quick-tempered, emphasizing the need for self-control and patience, as quick-tempered individuals are easily provoke
	Fight the Good Fight of Faith by A.B. Simpson	The sermon delves into the significance of the term 'RACA' in biblical times, portraying it as a word of utter contempt and dehumanizing contempt used by the Jews during the time o
	Gv on Proverbs by George Verwer	In this sermon, the speaker warns against the dangers of pride and emphasizes the importance of taking spiritual inventory. He encourages the audience to memorize scripture and use
	Marriage: Anger, the Great Destroyer by Shane Idleman	This sermon addresses the issues of anger, highlighting how it can be a destructive force in our lives, fueled by selfishness, jealousy, pride, addiction, and guilt. The speaker em
	Imptaitnce Is a Soul-Destroying, God-Discouraging, and Devil-Begotten Spirit by Milton Haney	Milton Haney preaches about the dangers of impatience, emphasizing that even holy individuals can fall into sin due to impatience, which can lead to a loss of sanctification. He hi
	Baptism of Love by David Wilkerson	In this sermon, the speaker begins by apologizing for his attitude and asks for forgiveness. He shares a personal story about a young man named Angelo who was deeply moved by his a