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Proverbs 16:27

Proverbs 16:27 in Multiple Translations

A worthless man digs up evil, and his speech is like a scorching fire.

An ungodly man diggeth up evil: and in his lips there is as a burning fire.

A worthless man deviseth mischief; And in his lips there is as a scorching fire.

A good-for-nothing man is a designer of evil, and in his lips there is a burning fire.

Worthless people plot evil and their words burn like fire.

A wicked man diggeth vp euill, and in his lippes is like burning fire.

A worthless man is preparing evil, And on his lips — as a burning fire.

A worthless man devises mischief. His speech is like a scorching fire.

An ungodly man diggeth up evil: and in his lips there is as a burning fire.

The wicked man diggeth evil, and in his lips is a burning fire.

Worthless people plan ways to cause trouble for others, and even what they say injures people like a hot fire does [SIM].

Study Highlights

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Berean Amplified Bible — Proverbs 16:27

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Proverbs 16:27 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB אִ֣ישׁ בְּ֭לִיַּעַל כֹּרֶ֣ה רָעָ֑ה וְ/עַל שפתי/ו שְׂ֝פָת֗/וֹ כְּ/אֵ֣שׁ צָרָֽבֶת
אִ֣ישׁ ʼîysh H376 man N-ms
בְּ֭לִיַּעַל bᵉlîyaʻal H1100 Belial N-ms
כֹּרֶ֣ה kârâh H3738 to dig V-Qal
רָעָ֑ה raʻ H7451 bad N-fs
וְ/עַל ʻal H5921 upon Conj | Prep
שפתי/ו sâphâh H8193 lips N-fd | Suff
שְׂ֝פָת֗/וֹ sâphâh H8193 lips N-fs | Suff
כְּ/אֵ֣שׁ ʼêsh H784 fire Prep | N-cs
צָרָֽבֶת tsârebeth H6867 burning Adj
Hebrew Word Study

Select any word above to explore its original meaning, root, and usage across Scripture.

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Hebrew Word Reference — Proverbs 16:27

אִ֣ישׁ ʼîysh H376 "man" N-ms
The Hebrew word for man, referring to a male person or individual, is used in the Bible to describe humans in contrast to God or animals, as seen in Genesis and Psalms. It can also mean husband or servant. In the KJV, it is translated as man or male.
Definition: : man 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
Usage: Occurs in 1851 OT verses. KJV: also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare H802 (אִשָּׁה). See also: Genesis 2:23; Genesis 42:25; Exodus 32:23.
בְּ֭לִיַּעַל bᵉlîyaʻal H1100 "Belial" N-ms
Belial refers to something or someone worthless or wicked, often translated as evil or ungodly. It describes people or actions that are good for nothing and lead to destruction.
Definition: : worthless 1) worthlessness 1a) worthless, good for nothing, unprofitable, base fellow 1b) wicked 1c) ruin, destruction (construct) Also means: be.liy.ya.al (בְּלִיַּ֫עַל ": destruction" H1100H)
Usage: Occurs in 26 OT verses. KJV: Belial, evil, naughty, ungodly (men), wicked. See also: Deuteronomy 13:14; 2 Samuel 23:6; Psalms 18:5.
כֹּרֶ֣ה kârâh H3738 "to dig" V-Qal
This verb means to dig or pierce, and is used in various contexts, including excavating the earth or plotting against someone, as seen in the stories of Genesis and Exodus.
Definition: 1) to dig, excavate, dig through, cut 1a) (Qal) to dig
Usage: Occurs in 17 OT verses. KJV: dig, [idiom] make (a banquet), open. See also: Genesis 26:25; Psalms 22:17; Psalms 7:16.
רָעָ֑ה raʻ H7451 "bad" N-fs
Ra means bad or evil, referring to moral or natural harm. It describes adversity, affliction, or distress, and is often used to convey a sense of misery or injury.
Definition: : harmful adj 1) bad, evil 1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant 1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery) 1c) evil, displeasing 1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc) 1e) bad (of value) 1f) worse than, worst (comparison) 1g) sad, unhappy 1h) evil (hurtful) 1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition) 1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically) 1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts 1j2) deeds, actions
Usage: Occurs in 623 OT verses. KJV: adversity, affliction, bad, calamity, [phrase] displease(-ure), distress, evil((-favouredness), man, thing), [phrase] exceedingly, [idiom] great, grief(-vous), harm, heavy, hurt(-ful), ill (favoured), [phrase] mark, mischief(-vous), misery, naught(-ty), noisome, [phrase] not please, sad(-ly), sore, sorrow, trouble, vex, wicked(-ly, -ness, one), worse(-st), wretchedness, wrong. (Incl. feminine raaah; as adjective or noun.). See also: Genesis 2:9; Judges 9:57; 2 Kings 21:6.
וְ/עַל ʻal H5921 "upon" Conj | Prep
This Hebrew word means on or above something, like a physical object or a situation. It can also imply a sense of responsibility or accountability, as in being on behalf of someone.
Definition: prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Usage: Occurs in 4493 OT verses. KJV: above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with. See also: Genesis 1:2; Genesis 24:13; Genesis 41:33.
שפתי/ו sâphâh H8193 "lips" N-fd | Suff
This word refers to lips or language, and can also mean the edge or border of something. It is used in the Bible to describe the shore of a sea or the edge of a cup.
Definition: : lips/mouth 1) lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding 1a) lip (as body part) 1b) language 1c) edge, shore, bank (of cup, sea, river, etc)
Usage: Occurs in 164 OT verses. KJV: band, bank, binding, border, brim, brink, edge, language, lip, prating, (sea-)shore, side, speech, talk, (vain) words. See also: Genesis 11:1; Psalms 120:2; Psalms 12:3.
שְׂ֝פָת֗/וֹ sâphâh H8193 "lips" N-fs | Suff
This word refers to lips or language, and can also mean the edge or border of something. It is used in the Bible to describe the shore of a sea or the edge of a cup.
Definition: : lips/mouth 1) lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding 1a) lip (as body part) 1b) language 1c) edge, shore, bank (of cup, sea, river, etc)
Usage: Occurs in 164 OT verses. KJV: band, bank, binding, border, brim, brink, edge, language, lip, prating, (sea-)shore, side, speech, talk, (vain) words. See also: Genesis 11:1; Psalms 120:2; Psalms 12:3.
כְּ/אֵ֣שׁ ʼêsh H784 "fire" Prep | N-cs
Fire is a powerful symbol in the Bible, representing both God's anger and his refining presence, as seen in Deuteronomy 4:24 and Malachi 3:2-3. It is also used for cooking and warmth. This concept is central to many biblical stories.
Definition: 1) fire 1a) fire, flames 1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany) 1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching) 1d) altar-fire 1e) God's anger (fig.) Aramaic equivalent: esh (אֶשָּׁא "fire" H0785)
Usage: Occurs in 348 OT verses. KJV: burning, fiery, fire, flaming, hot. See also: Genesis 15:17; Joshua 7:15; Psalms 11:6.
צָרָֽבֶת tsârebeth H6867 "burning" Adj
A scar is a mark left by a burn or disease, like a scab or inflammation, used in the Bible to describe the aftermath of a fire or illness, as seen in the book of Leviticus.
Definition: adj burning, scorching
Usage: Occurs in 3 OT verses. KJV: burning, inflammation. See also: Leviticus 13:23; Leviticus 13:28; Proverbs 16:27.

Study Notes — Proverbs 16:27

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 James 3:6 The tongue also is a fire, a world of wickedness among the parts of the body. It pollutes the whole person, sets the course of his life on fire, and is itself set on fire by hell.
2 Proverbs 6:14 With deceit in his heart he devises evil; he continually sows discord.
3 Isaiah 5:18 Woe to those who draw iniquity with cords of deceit and pull sin along with cart ropes,
4 Proverbs 6:12 A worthless person, a wicked man, walks with a perverse mouth,
5 Psalms 52:2–4 Your tongue devises destruction like a sharpened razor, O worker of deceit. You love evil more than good, falsehood more than speaking truth. Selah You love every word that devours, O deceitful tongue.
6 Psalms 57:4 My soul is among the lions; I lie down with ravenous beasts— with men whose teeth are spears and arrows, whose tongues are sharp swords.
7 1 Samuel 25:17 Now consider carefully what you must do, because disaster looms over our master and all his household. For he is such a scoundrel that nobody can speak to him!”
8 Psalms 17:14–15 from such men, O LORD, by Your hand— from men of the world whose portion is in this life. May You fill the bellies of Your treasured ones and satisfy their sons, so they leave their abundance to their children. As for me, I will behold Your face in righteousness; when I awake, I will be satisfied in Your presence.
9 Proverbs 2:4 if you seek it like silver and search it out like hidden treasure,
10 Habakkuk 2:13 Is it not indeed from the LORD of Hosts that the labor of the people only feeds the fire, and the nations weary themselves in vain?

Proverbs 16:27 Summary

This verse is warning us about the kind of person who looks for ways to cause trouble and hurt others, and how their words can be very damaging. It's like they are digging up evil and spreading it around, and their speech is like a fire that burns and hurts people. We should be careful not to be like this, and instead try to be people who bring peace and kindness to those around us, as encouraged in Proverbs 15:1 and Matthew 5:9. By following God's wisdom and being mindful of our words and actions, we can avoid causing harm and instead be a positive influence on those around us.

Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of person is being described as 'worthless' in Proverbs 16:27?

The person being described is someone who consistently chooses evil and harmful actions, as seen in their speech and behavior, much like the description in Proverbs 6:12-14 of a wicked person who brings trouble to themselves and others.

How can someone's speech be 'like a scorching fire'?

This means that the worthless person's words have the power to hurt and destroy others, much like the destructive power of fire, as described in James 3:5-6 where the tongue is compared to a fire that can set a whole forest ablaze.

Is it possible for someone to change from being 'worthless' to being a person of value?

Yes, through repentance and faith in God, anyone can change and become a new creation, as described in 2 Corinthians 5:17, and start to produce good fruit instead of evil, as seen in Matthew 7:17-18.

How can I protect myself from the harmful influence of a 'worthless' person?

By being cautious in your relationships and surrounding yourself with people who encourage and support you in your faith, as advised in Proverbs 22:24-25, and also by putting on the armor of God as described in Ephesians 6:10-18 to protect yourself from evil influences.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are some ways that I can examine my own heart and actions to ensure I am not 'digging up evil' or speaking hurtful words?
  2. How can I be more mindful of the impact of my words on others, and strive to speak words of life and encouragement instead of 'scorching fire'?
  3. What are some practical steps I can take to distance myself from people who are spreading evil or dissension, while still showing them love and compassion?
  4. In what ways can I use my own words and actions to bring healing and restoration to those around me, rather than harm and destruction?

Gill's Exposition on Proverbs 16:27

An ungodly man diggeth up evil,.... Or "a man of Belial" (p), a worthless unprofitable man; a man without a yoke, not obedient to the law of God; such a man digs for sin as for a treasure; nor need

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Proverbs 16:27

An ungodly man diggeth up evil: and in his lips there is as a burning fire. An ungodly man diggeth up evil - i:e., diggeth a pit to entrap in evil his victim (Proverbs 26:27; Psalms 119:85; Job 6:27).

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Proverbs 16:27

Diggeth up evil; inventeth or designeth mischief to others, and prosecuteth his evil designs with great and constant industry. In his lips there is as a burning fire; as his thoughts, so also his words are very vexatious and pernicious; his tongue is set on fire of hell, and sets himself and others on fire by lies and slanders, and other provoking speeches.

Trapp's Commentary on Proverbs 16:27

Proverbs 16:27 An ungodly man diggeth up evil: and in his lips [there is] as a burning fire.Ver. 27. An ungodly man diggeth up evil,] i.e., He ransacketh and raketh out of the dust, out of the dunghill, such old evils as have long lain hid, to lay in the saints’ dishes, and to upbraid them with. Thus the Manichees dealt by Augustine when they could not answer his arguments, they hit him in the teeth with his youthful follies; whereunto his reply was only this, Quae vos reprehenditis, ego damnavi: What you discommend in me, I have long since condemned. The malicious Papists did the like to reverend Beza, reprinting his wit-wanton poems (put forth in his youth), on purpose to despite him; and objecting to him his former miscarriage which he had sorely repented. This, when one of them did with great bitterness, all the answer he had, was, Hic homo invidet mihi gratiam Christi; This man envies me the grace of Jesus Christ. Neither dealt Aaron and Miriam much more gently with their brother Moses, when they "spake against him because of the Ethiopian woman whom he had married." Who was this Ethiopian woman but Zipporah? - for an Ethiopian and a Midianite are all one and the same. And when did he marry her? Many a year ago. But they were resolved to pick a hole in Moses’ s coat; and having nothing else to fasten on, they dig up this evil, and throw it as dirt in his face. In his lips there is a burning fire.] The tongue, in its shape and colour, resembleth a flame of fire. "It is oft set on fire of hell, and itself setteth on fire the whole course of nature." "Their breath, as fire, shall devour you," as the fire of Etna devoured Empedocles, that would needs go too near it. "But what shall be given unto thee, or what shall be done unto thee, thou false tongue?" - false though thou speak the truth, if with a mind to do mischief: - "Sharp arrows of the mighty, with coals of juniper," yea, that very fire of hell, from whence thou wast enkindled.

Ellicott's Commentary on Proverbs 16:27

(27) Diggeth up evil.—Digs, as it were, a pit for others by his malicious plottings and slanders (Psalms 7:15). In his lips there is as a burning fire.—“Set on fire of hell” (James 3:6).

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Proverbs 16:27

Verse 27. An ungodly man diggeth up evil] How will the following suit? Effodiuntur opes irritamenta malorum "Wealth, the incitement to all evil, is digged up out the earth." A wicked man labours as much to bring about an evil purpose, as the quarryman does to dig up stones. In his lips-a burning fire.] His words are as inflammable, in producing strife and contention among his neighbours, as fire is in igniting dry stubble.

Cambridge Bible on Proverbs 16:27

27. ungodly] Rather, worthless, R.V. See Proverbs 6:12, note. diggeth up] This is the literal meaning of the word, but it is here used metaphorically of one who digs pits for his neighbour, as a hunter for his prey, Psalms 7:15 [Heb. 16], Psalms 57:6 [Hebrews 7]. We may therefore render, deviseth, with R.V. burning] Rather, scathing, or, as R.V., scorching. His words blight and wither, like the great forest fire, by which “all faces are scorched” (Ezekiel 20:47 [Heb. 21:3], where the Heb. word is the same).

Barnes' Notes on Proverbs 16:27

The four verses speak of the same thing, and the well-known opprobrious name, the “man of Belial,” stands at the head as stigmatizing the man who delights in causing the mischief of which they treat. Diggeth up evil - i.

Whedon's Commentary on Proverbs 16:27

27. An ungodly man — ΰιωׁ αμιςμ, (ish beliyya’hal,) a man of Belial, a bad, vile, or worthless man.

Sermons on Proverbs 16:27

SermonDescription
Alan Martin Gracious Speech by Alan Martin In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the power of the tongue and the impact our words can have. He shares a personal experience of how a small spark from his mouth caused fires t
Leonard Ravenhill Woe, Lo, and Go - Part 4 by Leonard Ravenhill Leonard Ravenhill emphasizes the urgent need for personal cleansing and purity before God, as exemplified by the prophet's cry of being undone and having filthy lips. He highlights
George Verwer 1 Timothy 4:12 by George Verwer In this sermon, the speaker begins by praising God for the many answers to prayer and professions of faith that have occurred through various ministries. He then references the boo
Jim Cymbala Beyond the Surface by Jim Cymbala In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of living out one's faith and the impact it should have on a person's life. He warns against the deception that can come from
Erlo Stegen Poison From the Tongue by Erlo Stegen In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of being cautious about the content we consume, particularly videos. He warns against allowing negative influences into our l
David P. Murray Tongue Taming by David P. Murray In this sermon, the speaker focuses on the power and impact of our words. He uses various illustrations to emphasize how something small, like a bit in a horse's mouth or a rudder
Zac Poonen The Importance of Our Speech by Zac Poonen This sermon emphasizes the critical importance of controlling the tongue and being filled with the Holy Spirit. It highlights how the tongue can either be a source of life or a sou

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