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Job 5:14

Job 5:14 in Multiple Translations

They encounter darkness by day and grope at noon as in the night.

They meet with darkness in the daytime, and grope in the noonday as in the night.

They meet with darkness in the day-time, And grope at noonday as in the night.

In the daytime it becomes dark for them, and in the sunlight they go feeling about as if it was night.

In the daytime they're in the dark, and they stumble around at noon like it's night.

They meete with darkenesse in the day time, and grope at noone day, as in the night.

By day they meet darkness, And as night — they grope at noon.

They meet with darkness in the day time, and grope at noonday as in the night.

They meet with darkness in the day-time, and grope in the noon-day as in the night.

They shall meet with darkness in the day, and grope at noonday as in the night.

It is as though even in the daytime they are covered by darkness, and grope around trying to find the road at noontime like people do at night.

Study Highlights

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Berean Amplified Bible — Job 5:14

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Job 5:14 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB יוֹמָ֥ם יְפַגְּשׁוּ חֹ֑שֶׁךְ וְ֝/כַ/לַּ֗יְלָה יְֽמַשְׁשׁ֥וּ בַֽ/צָּהֳרָֽיִם
יוֹמָ֥ם yôwmâm H3119 by day Adv
יְפַגְּשׁוּ pâgash H6298 to meet V-Piel-Imperf-3mp
חֹ֑שֶׁךְ chôshek H2822 darkness N-ms
וְ֝/כַ/לַּ֗יְלָה layil H3915 night Conj | Prep | N-ms
יְֽמַשְׁשׁ֥וּ mâshash H4959 to feel V-Piel-Imperf-3mp
בַֽ/צָּהֳרָֽיִם tsôhar H6672 midday Prep | N-mp
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Job 5:14

יוֹמָ֥ם yôwmâm H3119 "by day" Adv
The word 'yomam' means 'by day' or 'daily', and is used in the Bible to describe actions or events that happen during the daytime. It can also refer to the daytime itself, as opposed to the nighttime. This word is used to emphasize the daily nature of certain activities or routines.
Definition: adv 1) by day, in the daytime subst 2) daytime
Usage: Occurs in 50 OT verses. KJV: daily, (by, in the) day(-time). See also: Exodus 13:21; Psalms 32:4; Psalms 1:2.
יְפַגְּשׁוּ pâgash H6298 "to meet" V-Piel-Imperf-3mp
To meet or encounter someone, like when people come together by chance or on purpose. It appears in the Bible when people gather or run into each other.
Definition: 1) to meet, join, encounter 1a) (Qal) to meet, encounter 1b) (Niphal) to meet together, meet each other 1c) (Piel) to meet, encounter
Usage: Occurs in 14 OT verses. KJV: meet (with, together). See also: Genesis 32:18; Psalms 85:11; Proverbs 17:12.
חֹ֑שֶׁךְ chôshek H2822 "darkness" N-ms
This word refers to darkness, both physical and spiritual. It can also mean misery, destruction, or wickedness. In the Bible, it is often used to describe a state of being without light or hope.
Definition: 1) darkness, obscurity 1a) darkness 1b) secret place
Usage: Occurs in 77 OT verses. KJV: dark(-ness), night, obscurity. See also: Genesis 1:2; Psalms 35:6; Psalms 18:12.
וְ֝/כַ/לַּ֗יְלָה layil H3915 "night" Conj | Prep | N-ms
Night refers to the time of darkness, opposed to day, and can also symbolize adversity or hardship. It is a period of rest, but also of potential danger or uncertainty.
Definition: 1) night 1a) night (as opposed to day) 1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.)
Usage: Occurs in 223 OT verses. KJV: (mid-)night (season). See also: Genesis 1:5; 2 Samuel 17:16; Psalms 1:2.
יְֽמַשְׁשׁ֥וּ mâshash H4959 "to feel" V-Piel-Imperf-3mp
To mashash means to feel or grope, often used to describe searching for something in the dark or unfamiliar surroundings.
Definition: 1) to feel, grope 1a) (Qal) to feel, grope 1b) (Piel) to feel over or through, grope 1b1) to feel through 1b2) to grope 1c)(Hiphil) to feel
Usage: Occurs in 8 OT verses. KJV: feel, grope, search. See also: Genesis 27:12; Exodus 10:21; Job 12:25.
בַֽ/צָּהֳרָֽיִם tsôhar H6672 "midday" Prep | N-mp
This word refers to a roof or a window, and can also mean noon or midday, likely due to the sun shining through a window at that time. It is used in descriptions of buildings and daily routines in the Bible.
Definition: 1) noon, midday 1a) noon (as specific time of day) 1b) noon (in simile as bright of happiness, blessing)
Usage: Occurs in 24 OT verses. KJV: midday, noon(-day, -tide), window. See also: Genesis 6:16; Psalms 37:6; Psalms 55:18.

Study Notes — Job 5:14

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Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Job 12:25 They grope in the darkness without light; He makes them stagger like drunkards.
2 Isaiah 59:10 Like the blind, we feel our way along the wall, groping like those without eyes. We stumble at midday as in the twilight; among the vigorous we are like the dead.
3 Deuteronomy 28:29 and at noon you will grope about like a blind man in the darkness. You will not prosper in your ways. Day after day you will be oppressed and plundered, with no one to save you.
4 Proverbs 4:19 But the way of the wicked is like the darkest gloom; they do not know what makes them stumble.
5 Amos 8:9 And in that day, declares the Lord GOD, I will make the sun go down at noon, and I will darken the earth in the daytime.

Job 5:14 Summary

[This verse is saying that when people try to do things their own way, without listening to God, they can become really confused and disoriented, even in the middle of the day when they should be able to see clearly. It's like they're walking around in the dark, not knowing what's going on, similar to what happened in Genesis 1:2 before God brought light into the world. This reminds us that we need to seek God's guidance and light in our lives, as in Psalm 119:105, so we don't get lost or confused. By following God's plans and seeking His guidance, we can have hope and confidence, even in difficult times, as seen in Jeremiah 29:11.]

Frequently Asked Questions

What does it mean to encounter darkness by day?

This phrase means to experience difficulties and uncertainties even in the midst of what would normally be a time of clarity and understanding, much like the Israelites experienced in Exodus 10:21 when God brought darkness over the land.

How does this verse relate to the concept of spiritual blindness?

This verse illustrates how those who oppose God's plans can become spiritually blind, unable to see or understand what is happening around them, similar to the spiritual blindness described in 2 Corinthians 4:4.

Is this verse saying that God causes people to be blind or lost?

While God does allow people to experience darkness and confusion as a result of their own actions, as seen in Isaiah 59:10, this verse is specifically highlighting the consequences of opposing God's plans, rather than attributing the cause directly to God.

How does this verse apply to my life?

This verse serves as a reminder that when we oppose God's plans or try to navigate life on our own, we can become disoriented and lost, but when we seek God's guidance, as in Psalm 119:105, He can provide us with the light and understanding we need.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are some ways I may be trying to navigate life on my own, and how can I surrender those areas to God?
  2. How have I experienced spiritual blindness or darkness in my own life, and what did I learn from those experiences?
  3. What are some ways I can seek God's guidance and light in my daily life, especially in times of uncertainty or confusion?
  4. How can I use this verse to encourage or warn others who may be opposing God's plans or trying to navigate life on their own?

Gill's Exposition on Job 5:14

They meet with darkness in the daytime,.... Which may denote their infatuation in things the most plain and clear, and which are obvious to everyone's view, even to such as are of much meaner

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Job 5:14

They meet with darkness in the daytime, and grope in the noonday as in the night. They meet. Judicial blindness often is sent upon keen men of the world (Deuteronomy 28:29).

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Job 5:14

i.e. In plain things they run into gross mistakes and errors, and commonly choose those counsels and courses which are worst for themselves. Darkness oft notes misery, but here ignorance or error, as it is also used 37:19, and elsewhere. Grope, like blind men to find their way, not knowing what to do.

Trapp's Commentary on Job 5:14

Job 5:14 They meet with darkness in the daytime, and grope in the noonday as in the night.Ver. 14. They meet with darkness in the daytime] They are infatuated and besotted; a spirit of giddiness seizeth them; ita ut in re clarissima destituantur prudentia, saith Vatablus, so that they cannot discern things that are evident and clear as the sun at noon day; they have light without, but want light within; they lack discretion and judgment to do for the best: this was threatened, Deuteronomy 28:29, and accordingly fulfilled upon those blind Pharisees, as our Saviour often calleth them, and now upon that whole nation, Romans 11:18 2 Corinthians 3:14. Since they crucified the Lord of glory, they never prospered in anything they uudertook, neither will they be driven out of that fool’ s paradise of a sublime dotage whereinto they have long since wrought themselves: They had bribed our William Rufus to hear them and favour them in a disputation against the Christians; but they lost the day, and their money together. Rabbi Judah, surnamed The holy, was intimate with Antoninus Plus, the emperor, and thought to have proselyted him but it would not be. Rabbi David Reubenita and Rabbi Solomon Molchu set upon Charles V, in the year of grace 1530, to convert him to Judaism, but with ill success; for they were presently imprisoned, and shortly after executed, Rabbi Solomon at Mantua, and Rabbi David in Spain. How they are benighted in their expositions of Scripture, troubling those clear fountains with their ridiculous conceits and foolish fables, I need not relate. Neither are many of the Popish interpreters (as they will be accounted) much wiser, being judicially blinded, given over to an injudicious mind, Romans 1:28, to the efficacy of error, 2 Thessalonians 2:11, so that They grope at noonday, as in the night] They have neither light nor sight left them, and this by a just hand of God upon them, because they closed up their eyes lest they should see, Acts 28:27, they would not receive the love of the truth, 2 Thessalonians 2:10. Therefore now it is hid from their eyes, and the light that is in them is darkness. Women and children see further into the mysteries of religion, than many of these learned doctors, these idol shepherds; God’ s sword being upon their arm, and upon their right eye, Zechariah 11:17, that is, both upon their power and policy, so that they are like owls, that can see better in the dark than in the light; and like moles, that dig dexterously underground, but are blind above ground, neither do they ever open their eyes till the pangs of death are upon them.

Ellicott's Commentary on Job 5:14

(14) Darkness in the daytime.—This is possibly an allusion to the Egyptian plague of darkness “that may be felt” (Exodus 10:21), as the words used are similar. This may be a note of probable date. (Compare Isaiah 59:10, where the thoughts correspond, but the words differ.) This is one of the many passages of Job in which there seems to be an indication of some acquaintance with the events related in the Pentateuch, though the points of contact are too slight for us to be quite sure of it.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Job 5:14

Verse 14. They meet with darkness in the daytime] God confounds them and their measures; and, with all their cunning and dexterity, they are outwitted, and often act on their own projects, planned with care and skill, as if they had been the crudest conceptions of the most disordered minds. They act in noonday as if the sun were extinct, and their eyes put out. Thus does God "abate their pride, assuage their malice, and confound their devices."

Cambridge Bible on Job 5:14

14. A picture of the perplexity and bewilderment of those crafty men whose counsels God has come athwart, Job 5:13.

Barnes' Notes on Job 5:14

They meet with darkness in the day-time - Margin, “run into;” compare the notes at Isaiah 59:10.

Whedon's Commentary on Job 5:14

14. They meet with darkness — They stumble against darkness. — , Thesaurus. A judicial visitation. They were deemed sharp-sighted among men. God sends upon them thick darkness.

Sermons on Job 5:14

SermonDescription
A.W. Pink I Am the Way, Truth Life by A.W. Pink A.W. Pink emphasizes that Christ is the only way to God, bridging the gap between sinners and the divine. He argues that human efforts to reach God are futile and that true underst
D.L. Moody The Blind Child by D.L. Moody D.L. Moody shares a poignant story of a mother whose child is declared blind, illustrating the deep sorrow and anguish that accompanies such a loss. He emphasizes that while physic
Charles Finney The Wicked Stumbling in Their Darkness by Charles Finney Charles Finney emphasizes the profound wisdom found in Proverbs, particularly the truth that the wicked stumble in darkness, unaware of their missteps. He explores the various ways
Favell Lee Mortimer Matthew 2:19-23. Joseph's Return. by Favell Lee Mortimer Favell Lee Mortimer reflects on the important charge committed to Joseph in protecting the infant Savior and His mother, emphasizing God's guidance through dreams in times of perpl
Ian Paisley What Is the Individual in the Papal System? by Ian Paisley Ian Paisley preaches about the dangers of the Romish system, highlighting how it leads individuals to blindness, superstition, and poverty. He emphasizes the importance of reading
Erlo Stegen The Power of the Cross by Erlo Stegen In this sermon, the speaker discusses the decay and rottenness of sin, even among churchgoers. He mentions a legend about the search for the real cross of Jesus, where three crosse
Erlo Stegen Miracles at Death and Resurrection by Erlo Stegen Erlo Stegen emphasizes five miraculous events that occurred at Jesus' death, including the darkening of the sun, the tearing of the temple veil, a powerful earthquake, the resurrec

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