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Daniel 2:22

Daniel 2:22 in Multiple Translations

He reveals the deep and hidden things; He knows what lies in darkness, and light dwells with Him.

He revealeth the deep and secret things: he knoweth what is in the darkness, and the light dwelleth with him.

he revealeth the deep and secret things; he knoweth what is in the darkness, and the light dwelleth with him.

He is the unveiler of deep and secret things: he has knowledge of what is in the dark, and the light has its living-place with him.

He reveals deep, mysterious things. He knows what lies in darkness, and light lives in his presence.

Hee discouereth the deepe and secrete things: he knoweth what is in darkenes, and the light dwelleth with him.

He is revealing deep and hidden things; He hath known what [is] in darkness, and light with Him hath dwelt.

He reveals the deep and secret things. He knows what is in the darkness, and the light dwells with him.

He revealeth the deep and secret things: he knoweth what is in the darkness, and the light dwelleth with him.

He revealeth deep and hidden things, and knoweth what is in darkness: and light is with him.

He reveals things that are very mysterious; he is surrounded by light, but he knows things that are hidden as though they were in the darkness.

Study Highlights

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Berean Amplified Bible — Daniel 2:22

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Daniel 2:22 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB ה֛וּא גָּלֵ֥א עַמִּיקָתָ֖/א וּ/מְסַתְּרָתָ֑/א יָדַע֙ מָ֣ה בַ/חֲשׁוֹכָ֔/א ו/נהיר/א וּ/נְהוֹרָ֖/א עִמֵּ֥/הּ שְׁרֵֽא
ה֛וּא hûwʼ H1932 he/she/it Adj
גָּלֵ֥א gᵉlâh H1541 to reveal Adj
עַמִּיקָתָ֖/א ʻămîyq H5994 deep Adj | Art
וּ/מְסַתְּרָתָ֑/א çᵉthar H5642 to hide Adj | V-Piel-Inf-c | Art
יָדַע֙ yᵉdaʻ H3046 to know Adj
מָ֣ה mâh H4101 what? Adj
בַ/חֲשׁוֹכָ֔/א chăshôwk H2816 darkness Adj | N-ms | Art
ו/נהיר/א nᵉhîyr H5094 light Adj | N-ms | Art
וּ/נְהוֹרָ֖/א nᵉhîyr H5094 light Adj | N-ms | Art
עִמֵּ֥/הּ ʻim H5974 with Adj | Suff
שְׁרֵֽא shᵉrêʼ H8271 to loose Adj
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Daniel 2:22

ה֛וּא hûwʼ H1932 "he/she/it" Adj
This Hebrew word means 'he', 'she', or 'it', often used to emphasize the subject of a sentence, as seen in Genesis and Exodus. It can also be used as a demonstrative, meaning 'this' or 'that'.
Definition: 1) he, she, it 1a) (emphasising and resuming subject) 1b)(anticipating subj) 1c) as demons pron 1d) (relative) 1e) (affirming existence)
Usage: Occurs in 22 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] are, it, this. See also: Ezra 5:8; Daniel 3:15; Daniel 7:24.
גָּלֵ֥א gᵉlâh H1541 "to reveal" Adj
This word is similar to H1540, but it's used to reveal secrets or take someone into exile. It's about making something known that was previously hidden. In the Bible, it's used to describe revealing important information.
Definition: 1) to reveal 1a) (P'al) to reveal (secrets), be revealed 1b) (Aphel) to take into exile
Usage: Occurs in 8 OT verses. KJV: bring over, carry away, reveal. See also: Ezra 4:10; Daniel 2:28; Daniel 2:47.
עַמִּיקָתָ֖/א ʻămîyq H5994 "deep" Adj | Art
The Hebrew word for deep means something is profound or unsearchable, like the deep things of God. It describes something that is hard to understand or measure, like the depths of the ocean. This word is used to convey a sense of mystery or complexity.
Definition: adj 1) deep subst 2) deep things, deep mysteries
Usage: Occurs in 1 OT verses. KJV: deep. See also: Daniel 2:22.
וּ/מְסַתְּרָתָ֑/א çᵉthar H5642 "to hide" Adj | V-Piel-Inf-c | Art
This word means to conceal or destroy something. It can also mean to hide or cover up, as in Esther 3:14 where a decree is kept secret.
Definition: (Pael) to hide, remove from sight Aramaic of sa.tar (סָתַר "to hide" H5641)
Usage: Occurs in 2 OT verses. KJV: destroy, secret thing. See also: Ezra 5:12; Daniel 2:22.
יָדַע֙ yᵉdaʻ H3046 "to know" Adj
To know in Hebrew can also mean to let someone know or communicate, and is used in different forms, such as to certify, inform, or teach, in the Bible.
Definition: 1) to know 1a) (P'al) to know 1b) (Aphel) to let someone know, communicate, inform, cause to know
Usage: Occurs in 42 OT verses. KJV: certify, know, make known, teach. See also: Ezra 4:12; Daniel 2:30; Daniel 7:16.
מָ֣ה mâh H4101 "what?" Adj
Similar to H4100, this word also means what or how, but is used slightly differently, often to express a sense of wonder or awe, like in Psalm 8:1 when David asks how majestic is God's name. It can also mean why or wherefore, and is used in various contexts. It appears in many KJV translations, including what or how.
Definition: 1) what, whatever 1a) what? 1b) whatever, what, whatsoever 1c) how?, why?, wherefore? (with prefixes)
Usage: Occurs in 11 OT verses. KJV: how great (mighty), that which, what(-soever), why. See also: Ezra 4:22; Daniel 2:22; Daniel 4:32.
בַ/חֲשׁוֹכָ֔/א chăshôwk H2816 "darkness" Adj | N-ms | Art
This word refers to darkness, the absence of light, and is used in the Bible to describe physical or spiritual darkness, as seen in the book of Isaiah. It is the Aramaic equivalent of the Hebrew word for darkness.
Definition: darkness Aramaic of mach.shakh (מַחְשָׁךְ "darkness" H4285)
Usage: Occurs in 1 OT verses. KJV: darkness. See also: Daniel 2:22.
ו/נהיר/א nᵉhîyr H5094 "light" Adj | N-ms | Art
Illumination or insight, like the wisdom given to Solomon. This word describes a bright or shining light. It is often used figuratively to describe understanding.
Definition: light
Usage: Occurs in 3 OT verses. KJV: light. See also: Daniel 2:22; Daniel 5:11; Daniel 5:14.
וּ/נְהוֹרָ֖/א nᵉhîyr H5094 "light" Adj | N-ms | Art
Illumination or insight, like the wisdom given to Solomon. This word describes a bright or shining light. It is often used figuratively to describe understanding.
Definition: light
Usage: Occurs in 3 OT verses. KJV: light. See also: Daniel 2:22; Daniel 5:11; Daniel 5:14.
עִמֵּ֥/הּ ʻim H5974 "with" Adj | Suff
Means 'with' in the Bible, showing something is done together or at the same time, like in Genesis 1:26 where God says 'Let us make man in our image'.
Definition: 1) with 1a) together with, with 1b) with, during
Usage: Occurs in 20 OT verses. KJV: by, from, like, to(-ward), with. See also: Ezra 5:2; Daniel 4:12; Daniel 7:21.
שְׁרֵֽא shᵉrêʼ H8271 "to loose" Adj
To set something free or loosen it, like unloading an animal or starting a new journey, as described in the book of Zechariah.
Definition: 1) to loosen, abide, begin 1a) (P'al) 1a1) to loosen 1a2) to abide (from loosing girths for camp) 1b) (Pael) to begin, open 1c) (Ithpael) to be loosened
Usage: Occurs in 6 OT verses. KJV: begin, dissolve, dwell, loose. See also: Ezra 5:2; Daniel 5:6; Daniel 5:16.

Study Notes — Daniel 2:22

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Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Job 12:22 He reveals the deep things of darkness and brings deep shadows into light.
2 1 John 1:5 And this is the message we have heard from Him and announce to you: God is light, and in Him there is no darkness at all.
3 Jeremiah 23:24 “Can a man hide in secret places where I cannot see him?” declares the LORD. “Do I not fill the heavens and the earth?” declares the LORD.
4 James 1:17 Every good and perfect gift is from above, coming down from the Father of the heavenly lights, with whom there is no change or shifting shadow.
5 Hebrews 4:13 Nothing in all creation is hidden from God’s sight; everything is uncovered and exposed before the eyes of Him to whom we must give account.
6 Psalms 139:11–12 If I say, “Surely the darkness will hide me, and the light become night around me”— even the darkness is not dark to You, but the night shines like the day, for darkness is as light to You.
7 Psalms 25:14 The LORD confides in those who fear Him, and reveals His covenant to them.
8 Daniel 5:11 There is a man in your kingdom who has the spirit of the holy gods in him. In the days of your father he was found to have insight, intelligence, and wisdom like that of the gods. Your father, King Nebuchadnezzar, appointed him chief of the magicians, enchanters, astrologers, and diviners. Your own father, the king,
9 1 Timothy 6:16 He alone is immortal and dwells in unapproachable light. No one has ever seen Him, nor can anyone see Him. To Him be honor and eternal dominion! Amen.
10 Psalms 36:9 For with You is the fountain of life; in Your light we see light.

Daniel 2:22 Summary

[This verse tells us that God is all-knowing and can reveal secrets and mysteries to us. He knows everything, even what is hidden in darkness, and His presence is full of light and truth. This means we can trust Him to guide us and show us the way, even when things seem uncertain or unclear (Psalm 119:105). By trusting in God's power and wisdom, we can have confidence that He will reveal His plans and purposes to us, just like He did for Daniel.]

Frequently Asked Questions

What does it mean that God 'reveals the deep and hidden things' in Daniel 2:22?

This means God has the power to reveal secrets and mysteries that are unknown to humans, as seen in Daniel 2:22, and also in Deuteronomy 29:29, which says God has secrets that belong to Him alone.

How can we trust that God knows what lies in darkness?

We can trust God's knowledge of darkness because the Bible says in Psalm 139:12 that even darkness is not dark to God, and in Job 28:24, it says God sees everything under the heavens, including what is in the darkness.

What does it mean that 'light dwells with Him'?

This means that God's presence is characterized by light, which symbolizes truth, righteousness, and purity, as seen in 1 John 1:5, which says God is light and there is no darkness in Him.

How does this verse relate to our everyday lives?

This verse reminds us that God is all-knowing and all-powerful, and we can trust Him to reveal His plans and purposes to us, as seen in Proverbs 3:5-6, which encourages us to trust in the Lord with all our hearts and lean not on our own understanding.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are some 'deep and hidden things' in my life that I need God to reveal to me?
  2. How can I trust God's sovereignty over the unknown and unseen things in my life?
  3. What does it mean for me to walk in the light of God's presence, and how can I apply this to my daily life?
  4. In what ways can I seek God's wisdom and knowledge, just like Daniel did in this passage?
  5. How can I use this verse to encourage and comfort others who may be facing uncertainty or darkness?

Gill's Exposition on Daniel 2:22

He revealeth the deep and secret things,.... The purposes of his own heart, which are the deep things of God, and the secrets that belong to him, and which are opened in providence by the execution

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Daniel 2:22

He revealeth the deep and secret things: he knoweth what is in the darkness, and the light dwelleth with him. He revealeth the deep and secret things - (Job 12:22, "He discovereth deep things out of darkness").

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Daniel 2:22

The deep and secret things; both of nature, wherein are infinite depths and secrets: and of men’ s hearts and counsels, which are very close, deep, and secret, saying in themselves, Who can see us? and the deep and secret things of grace, and the mysteries of Christ’ s kingdom: all this is comfortable to the saints, and glorious to God. He knoweth what is in the darkness, and it dwelleth with him, and he in it. He sees and foresees the most hidden things. Daniel points at the king’ s dream in the night, which he only gave the king, and then took it from him, and then gave it Daniel for him again.

Trapp's Commentary on Daniel 2:22

Daniel 2:22 He revealeth the deep and secret things: he knoweth what [is] in the darkness, and the light dwelleth with him.Ver. 22. He revealeth the deep and secret things.] Daniel hath never done, but is incessant and unsatisfiable in praising God; and although there was haste of answering the king’ s expectation, yet he shall stay till God have his due. He knoweth what is in the dark.] See Psalms 139:12.

Ellicott's Commentary on Daniel 2:22

(22) He revealeth.—Comp. Job 12:22. He knoweth.—Comp. Psalms 139:12. The light dwelleth.—Perhaps “illumination” rather than “light” expresses the actual meaning. Man himself requires illumination from an external source. This source is God, the “sun of man’s soul,” in Whom light dwells as if He were a palace, and in “His light do we see light” (Psalms 36:9).

Cambridge Bible on Daniel 2:22

22. He revealeth, &c.] Cf. Job 12:22, ‘Who revealeth deep things out of darkness.’ light] physical light (cf. 1 Timothy 6:16), but suggesting and implying fulness of intellectual light; cf. 1 John 1:7 (of spiritual light).

Barnes' Notes on Daniel 2:22

He revealeth the deep and secret things - Things which are too profound for man to fathom by his own power, and which are concealed or hidden until he makes them known.

Whedon's Commentary on Daniel 2:22

20-23. In a hymn of praise Daniel blesses the all-powerful One (compare Daniel 2:11), whose name is above the name of Bel, or Nebo, or any other heathen God; who is not dependent on lucky days

Sermons on Daniel 2:22

SermonDescription
Carter Conlon The Heart of God in the Wilderness by Carter Conlon In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of understanding the depth of God's love for humanity. He highlights the lack of revelation and vision in society, which lead
Ed Miller Ezra #3: Reasons for an Incomplete Temple, Part 1 by Ed Miller In this sermon, the speaker starts by discussing the reasons why the work on the temple stopped in Ezra chapter 4. He explains that the people were forced to stop by the government
Brian Guerin Hidden Manna by Brian Guerin Brian Guerin delivers a powerful sermon on 'Hidden Manna,' emphasizing the importance of intimacy with God and the necessity of hearing His voice in a personal and profound way. He
Chip Brogden The Remnant Principle - 2 by Chip Brogden Chip Brogden preaches on the Remnant Principle found in the Book of Daniel, highlighting the importance of maintaining the Testimony of Jesus in the midst of universal compromise a
A.W. Tozer The Theology of Christmas by A.W. Tozer In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of waking up in the night to pray. He shares his personal experience of talking to the Lord before getting out of bed most mor
Paris Reidhead (So Great a Salvation) Walking in the Light by Paris Reidhead In this sermon, the speaker shares a personal experience of witnessing God's movement during evangelistic meetings at a Christian college. He emphasizes the importance of living as
Paul Washer Biblical Assurance (Part 1) by Paul Washer In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of understanding the message that God is light. He explains that this message is not just one among many, but the crucial mes

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