2 Samuel 22:24
2 Samuel 22:24 in Multiple Translations
And I have been blameless before Him and kept myself from iniquity.
I was also upright before him, and have kept myself from mine iniquity.
I was also perfect toward him; And I kept myself from mine iniquity.
And I was upright before him, and I kept myself from sin.
I am blameless in his sight; I keep myself from sinning.
I was vpright also towarde him, and haue kept me from my wickednesse.
And I am perfect before Him, And I keep myself from mine iniquity.
I was also perfect toward him. I kept myself from my iniquity.
I was also upright before him, and have kept myself from my iniquity.
And I shall be perfect with him: and shall keep myself from my iniquity.
You know that I have not done anything that is evil; I have kept myself from doing things for which I should be punished.
Berean Amplified Bible — 2 Samuel 22:24
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
2 Samuel 22:24 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
וָ/אֶהְיֶ֥ה
תָמִ֖ים
ל֑/וֹ
וָ/אֶשְׁתַּמְּרָ֖/ה
מֵ/עֲוֺנִֽ/י
וָ/אֶהְיֶ֥ה
hâyâh
H1961
to be
Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-1cs
תָמִ֖ים
tâmîym
H8549
unblemished
Adj
ל֑/וֹ
Prep | Suff
וָ/אֶשְׁתַּמְּרָ֖/ה
shâmar
H8104
to keep
Conj | V-Hithpael-ConsecImperf-1cs | Suff
מֵ/עֲוֺנִֽ/י
ʻâvôn
H5771
iniquity
Prep | N-cs | Suff
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — 2 Samuel 22:24
וָ/אֶהְיֶ֥ה
hâyâh
H1961
"to be"
Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-1cs
The Hebrew word for to be means to exist or come into being. It is used to describe something that happens or comes to pass, like in Genesis where God creates the world.
Definition: 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) --- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
Usage: Occurs in 3131 OT verses. KJV: beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use. See also: Genesis 1:2; Genesis 17:4; Genesis 36:11.
תָמִ֖ים
tâmîym
H8549
"unblemished"
Adj
This Hebrew word means unblemished or perfect, like an animal without defects. It describes something or someone that is whole and complete, like the sacrifices in Leviticus. It is used to describe integrity and truth.
Definition: : unblemished/perfect 1) complete, whole, entire, sound 1a) complete, whole, entire 1b) whole, sound, healthful 1c) complete, entire (of time) 1d) sound, wholesome, unimpaired, innocent, having integrity 1e) what is complete or entirely in accord with truth and fact (neuter adj/subst)
Usage: Occurs in 85 OT verses. KJV: without blemish, complete, full, perfect, sincerely (-ity), sound, without spot, undefiled, upright(-ly), whole. See also: Genesis 6:9; Deuteronomy 18:13; Psalms 15:2.
ל֑/וֹ
""
Prep | Suff
וָ/אֶשְׁתַּמְּרָ֖/ה
shâmar
H8104
"to keep"
Conj | V-Hithpael-ConsecImperf-1cs | Suff
To keep or obey means to protect, attend to, or guard something, like keeping a promise or watching over someone, as seen in the commands to observe the Sabbath.
Definition: : obey/observe 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to keep, have charge of 1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life 1a2a) watch, watchman (participle) 1a3) to watch for, wait for 1a4) to watch, observe 1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory) 1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain 1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow) 1a8) to keep, preserve, protect 1a9) to keep, reserve 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware 1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain 1b3) to be kept, be guarded 1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed 1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from
Usage: Occurs in 440 OT verses. KJV: beward, be circumspect, take heed (to self), keep(-er, self), mark, look narrowly, observe, preserve, regard, reserve, save (self), sure, (that lay) wait (for), watch(-man). See also: Genesis 2:15; Deuteronomy 11:1; 1 Kings 14:8.
מֵ/עֲוֺנִֽ/י
ʻâvôn
H5771
"iniquity"
Prep | N-cs | Suff
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means moral evil or sin, like the kind God sees in people's hearts. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Psalms. This concept is key to understanding human nature.
Definition: : crime 1) perversity, depravity, iniquity, guilt or punishment of iniquity 1a) iniquity 1b) guilt of iniquity, guilt (as great), guilt (of condition) 1c) consequence of or punishment for iniquity
Usage: Occurs in 215 OT verses. KJV: fault, iniquity, mischeif, punishment (of iniquity), sin. See also: Genesis 4:13; Psalms 107:17; Psalms 18:24.
Study Notes — 2 Samuel 22:24
Show Verse Quote Highlights
Context — David’s Song of Deliverance
22For I have kept the ways of the LORD and have not wickedly departed from my God.
23For all His ordinances are before me; I have not disregarded His statutes.
24And I have been blameless before Him and kept myself from iniquity.
25So the LORD has repaid me according to my righteousness, according to my cleanness in His sight. 26To the faithful You show Yourself faithful, to the blameless You show Yourself blameless;Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Genesis 6:9 | This is the account of Noah. Noah was a righteous man, blameless in his generation; Noah walked with God. |
| 2 | Job 1:1 | There was a man in the land of Uz whose name was Job. And this man was blameless and upright, fearing God and shunning evil. |
| 3 | Genesis 17:1 | When Abram was ninety-nine years old, the LORD appeared to him and said, “I am God Almighty. Walk before Me and be blameless. |
| 4 | Ephesians 1:4 | For He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world to be holy and blameless in His presence. In love |
| 5 | Hebrews 12:1 | Therefore, since we are surrounded by such a great cloud of witnesses, let us throw off every encumbrance and the sin that so easily entangles, and let us run with endurance the race set out for us. |
| 6 | John 1:47 | When Jesus saw Nathanael approaching, He said of him, “Here is a true Israelite, in whom there is no deceit.” |
| 7 | 2 Corinthians 5:11 | Therefore, since we know what it means to fear the Lord, we try to persuade men. What we are is clear to God, and I hope it is clear to your conscience as well. |
| 8 | Psalms 51:6 | Surely You desire truth in the inmost being; You teach me wisdom in the inmost place. |
| 9 | Psalms 84:11 | For the LORD God is a sun and a shield; the LORD gives grace and glory; He withholds no good thing from those who walk with integrity. |
| 10 | Proverbs 4:23 | Guard your heart with all diligence, for from it flow springs of life. |
2 Samuel 22:24 Summary
[This verse means that David is saying he has tried his best to live a life that is pleasing to God, without willfully sinning or disobeying Him, as seen in Psalm 101:2. He has kept God's laws and commands, and sought to live a blameless life, which is a great example for us to follow, as we are called to live holy lives in 1 Peter 1:15-16. By seeking to live in a way that honors God, we can experience His faithfulness and blessing in our lives, as promised in 2 Samuel 22:26.]
Frequently Asked Questions
What does it mean to be blameless before God?
To be blameless before God means to live a life that is free from willful sin and disobedience, as seen in Psalm 101:2, where David says, 'I will walk with integrity of heart within my house.'
How can we keep ourselves from iniquity?
We can keep ourselves from iniquity by following God's ordinances and statutes, as mentioned in this verse, and by seeking guidance from Scripture, such as Psalm 119:9-11, which says we can cleanse our way by taking heed according to God's word.
Is being blameless the same as being sinless?
No, being blameless does not mean we are sinless, but rather that we are living in a way that is pleasing to God, as seen in 1 John 1:8-9, which acknowledges that we all sin, but encourages us to confess our sins to be forgiven and cleansed.
What is the relationship between being blameless and God's faithfulness?
As seen in 2 Samuel 22:26, being blameless is closely tied to God's faithfulness, as He shows Himself faithful to those who are faithful to Him, and blameless to those who are blameless before Him.
Reflection Questions
- What are some areas in my life where I may be willfully sinning or disobeying God, and how can I turn from those sins to live a more blameless life?
- How can I prioritize seeking guidance from Scripture to keep myself from iniquity, and what changes can I make in my daily life to pursue this goal?
- In what ways can I demonstrate my faithfulness to God, and how can I trust in His faithfulness to me, even when I fail or make mistakes?
- What does it mean to 'keep myself from iniquity' in my relationships with others, and how can I live in a way that honors God in those interactions?
Gill's Exposition on 2 Samuel 22:24
I was also upright before him, and have kept myself from mine iniquity. [See comments on Psalms 18:23].
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 2 Samuel 22:24
I was also upright before him, and have kept myself from mine iniquity. I was also upright before him.
Cambridge Bible on 2 Samuel 22:24
24. upright] Or perfect, as in 2 Samuel 22:31; 2 Samuel 22:33. It expresses the sincerity of undivided devotion. As a sacrificial term it signifies without blemish, and so the Sept. renders it here ἄ ?ìùìïò, for which cp. Ephesians 1:4; Colossians 1:22, &c. have kept myself from mine iniquity] I have watched over myself that I might not transgress. Some see further in the words the recognition of an inherent tendency to sin, or an allusion to some special temptation, but the simple explanation is best.
Whedon's Commentary on 2 Samuel 22:24
24. Upright towards him — Correct and true in my relations to him. My iniquity — The iniquity into which I am ever prone to run.
Sermons on 2 Samuel 22:24
| Sermon | Description | |
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The Burdens of Ravenhill - Part 4 (Compilation) by Leonard Ravenhill | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of being stripped of worldly desires and possessions in order to fully surrender to God. He mentions a story of a man who was |
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God Is a Rewarder of Those Who Seek Him (2 of 4) by Paul Washer | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of faith and believing in God's commands. He highlights that true faith is optimistic, trusting that God has a reason and an e |
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Hebrews 11 - Part 2 by Leonard Ravenhill | In this sermon, the preacher begins by expressing gratitude for God's mercies and praises Him. He mentions the story of John Newton, who was lifted out of a pit and declared that e |
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Revival (Joseph) by Leonard Ravenhill | In this sermon, the preacher talks about the harsh treatment of slaves in the past, where they were chained and made to work as human horses. He emphasizes the importance of bringi |
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Woe, Lo, and Go - Part 3 by Leonard Ravenhill | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of having a vision and being filled with compassion. He refers to the story of Isaiah, who had a vision of God and recognized |
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(John the Baptist Comes to Town) - Part 4 Turn or Burn! by Rolfe Barnard | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of repentance as the only command that God has for sinners. He states that God does not have time to argue or negotiate with |
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Will God's Elect Be Deceived? by B.B. Caldwell | In this sermon, the preacher asks four important questions: whether the audience has been born again, whether they know Christ, whether they have the inward witness, and whether th |