2 Chronicles 9:22
2 Chronicles 9:22 in Multiple Translations
So King Solomon surpassed all the kings of the earth in riches and wisdom.
And king Solomon passed all the kings of the earth in riches and wisdom.
So king Solomon exceeded all the kings of the earth in riches and wisdom.
And King Solomon was greater than all the kings of the earth in wealth and in wisdom.
King Solomon was greater than any other king on earth in wealth and wisdom.
So King Salomon excelled all the Kings of the earth in riches and wisedome.
And king Solomon becometh greater than any of the kings of the earth for riches and wisdom;
So King Solomon exceeded all the kings of the earth in riches and wisdom.
And king Solomon surpassed all the kings of the earth in riches and wisdom.
And Solomon was magnified above all the kings of the earth for riches and glory.
King Solomon became richer and wiser than any other king on the earth.
Berean Amplified Bible — 2 Chronicles 9:22
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
2 Chronicles 9:22 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
וַ/יִּגְדַּל֙
הַ/מֶּ֣לֶךְ
שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה
מִ/כֹּ֖ל
מַלְכֵ֣י
הָ/אָ֑רֶץ
לְ/עֹ֖שֶׁר
וְ/חָכְמָֽה
וַ/יִּגְדַּל֙
gâdal
H1431
to magnify
Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
הַ/מֶּ֣לֶךְ
melek
H4428
King's
Art | N-ms
שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה
Shᵉlômôh
H8010
Solomon
N-proper
מִ/כֹּ֖ל
kôl
H3605
all
Prep | N-ms
מַלְכֵ֣י
melek
H4428
King's
N-mp
הָ/אָ֑רֶץ
ʼerets
H776
land
Art | N-cs
לְ/עֹ֖שֶׁר
ʻôsher
H6239
riches
Prep | N-ms
וְ/חָכְמָֽה
chokmâh
H2451
wisdom
Conj | N-fs
Hebrew Word Study
Select any word above to explore its original meaning, root, and usage across Scripture.
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Hebrew Word Reference — 2 Chronicles 9:22
וַ/יִּגְדַּל֙
gâdal
H1431
"to magnify"
Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
To make something or someone great, important, or powerful. This Hebrew word means to magnify or grow, and is used in the Bible to describe God's power and greatness. The KJV translates it as 'magnify' or 'great'.
Definition: 1) to grow, become great or important, promote, make powerful, praise, magnify, do great things 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to grow up 1a2) to become great 1a3) to be magnified 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to cause to grow 1b2) to make great, powerful 1b3) to magnify 1c) (Pual) to be brought up 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to make great 1d2) to magnify 1d3) to do great things 1e) (Hithpael) to magnify oneself
Usage: Occurs in 112 OT verses. KJV: advance, boast, bring up, exceed, excellent, be(-come, do, give, make, wax), great(-er, come to... estate, [phrase] things), grow(up), increase, lift up, magnify(-ifical), be much set by, nourish (up), pass, promote, proudly (spoken), tower. See also: Genesis 12:2; Psalms 35:27; Psalms 18:51.
הַ/מֶּ֣לֶךְ
melek
H4428
"King's"
Art | N-ms
This word refers to a king or royal person, like King David or King Saul. It can also describe something related to a king, like the King's Valley in Genesis. The Bible often uses this word to talk about the rulers of Israel.
Definition: King's (Valley) (Gen.14.17)
Usage: Occurs in 1919 OT verses. KJV: king, royal. See also: Genesis 14:1; Joshua 10:39; 1 Samuel 16:1.
שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה
Shᵉlômôh
H8010
"Solomon"
N-proper
Shelomoh, or Solomon, was a king of Judah and successor of his father David, first mentioned in 2 Samuel 5:14 and known for his wisdom.
Definition: A king of the tribe of Judah living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 2Sa.5.14; son of: David (H1732) and Bathsheba (H1339); brother of: Shammua (H8051H), Shobab (H7727) and Nathan (H5416); half-brother of: Amnon (H0550), Chileab (H3609), Absalom (H0053), Adonijah (H0138), Shephatiah (H8203), Ithream (H3507), Ibhar (H2984), Elishua (H0474), Nepheg (H5298H), Japhia (H3309I), Elishama (H0476H), Eliada (H0450), Eliphelet (H0467), Tamar (H8559H), Elpelet (H0467I), Nogah (H5052) and Jerimoth (H3406N); married to daughter_of_Pharaoh (H6547P) and Naamah (H5279A); father of: Taphath (H2955), Basemath (H1315) and Rehoboam (H7346); also called Jedidiah at 2Sa.12.25; § Solomon = "peace" son of David by Bathsheba and 3rd king of Israel; author of Proverbs and Song of Songs
Usage: Occurs in 263 OT verses. KJV: Solomon. See also: 2 Samuel 5:14; 1 Kings 9:25; 2 Chronicles 7:8.
מִ/כֹּ֖ל
kôl
H3605
"all"
Prep | N-ms
The Hebrew word for 'all' or 'everything' is used throughout the Bible, like in Genesis 1:31, where God sees all He has made as very good. It encompasses the entirety of something, whether people, things, or situations.
Definition: 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything Aramaic equivalent: kol (כֹּל "all" H3606)
Usage: Occurs in 4242 OT verses. KJV: (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever). See also: Genesis 1:21; Genesis 17:10; Genesis 41:40.
מַלְכֵ֣י
melek
H4428
"King's"
N-mp
This word refers to a king or royal person, like King David or King Saul. It can also describe something related to a king, like the King's Valley in Genesis. The Bible often uses this word to talk about the rulers of Israel.
Definition: King's (Valley) (Gen.14.17)
Usage: Occurs in 1919 OT verses. KJV: king, royal. See also: Genesis 14:1; Joshua 10:39; 1 Samuel 16:1.
הָ/אָ֑רֶץ
ʼerets
H776
"land"
Art | N-cs
The land or earth refers to the soil or ground, and can also mean a country, territory, or region. In the Bible, it is used to describe the earth and its inhabitants, and is often translated as 'land' or 'country'.
Definition: : soil 1) land, earth 1a) earth 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) 1a3) earth (inhabitants) 1b) land 1b1) country, territory 1b2) district, region 1b3) tribal territory 1b4) piece of ground 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel 1b6) inhabitants of land 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world 1b8) city (-state) 1c) ground, surface of the earth 1c1) ground 1c2) soil 1d) (in phrases) 1d1) people of the land 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) 1d3) level or plain country 1d4) land of the living 1d5) end(s) of the earth 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) 1e1) lands, countries 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
Usage: Occurs in 2190 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins, way, [phrase] wilderness, world. See also: Genesis 1:1; Genesis 18:18; Genesis 42:13.
לְ/עֹ֖שֶׁר
ʻôsher
H6239
"riches"
Prep | N-ms
This Hebrew word means wealth or riches, like the treasures King Solomon had in 1 Kings 10:23. It refers to an abundance of valuable things. The KJV Bible uses it to describe riches and wealth.
Definition: wealth, riches
Usage: Occurs in 36 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] far (richer), riches. See also: Genesis 31:16; Proverbs 3:16; Psalms 49:7.
וְ/חָכְמָֽה
chokmâh
H2451
"wisdom"
Conj | N-fs
Wisdom refers to skill, prudence, or good judgment in areas like war, administration, or religion, as seen in the book of Proverbs.
Definition: 1) wisdom 1a) skill (in war) 1b) wisdom (in administration) 1c) shrewdness, wisdom 1d) wisdom, prudence (in religious affairs) 1e) wisdom (ethical and religious)
Usage: Occurs in 141 OT verses. KJV: skilful, wisdom, wisely, wit. See also: Exodus 28:3; Proverbs 5:1; Psalms 37:30.
Study Notes — 2 Chronicles 9:22
Show Verse Quote Highlights
- Context
- Cross References
- 2 Chronicles 9:22 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on 2 Chronicles 9:22
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 2 Chronicles 9:22
- Trapp's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 9:22
- Ellicott's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 9:22
- Cambridge Bible on 2 Chronicles 9:22
- Sermons on 2 Chronicles 9:22
Context — Solomon’s Wealth and Splendor
20All King Solomon’s drinking cups were gold, and all the utensils of the House of the Forest of Lebanon were pure gold. There was no silver, because it was accounted as nothing in the days of Solomon.
21For the king had the ships of Tarshish that went with Hiram’s servants, and once every three years the ships of Tarshish would arrive bearing gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks.
22So King Solomon surpassed all the kings of the earth in riches and wisdom.
23All the kings of the earth sought an audience with Solomon to hear the wisdom that God had put in his heart. 24Year after year, each visitor would bring his tribute: articles of silver and gold, clothing, weapons, spices, horses, and mules.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 Chronicles 1:12 | therefore wisdom and knowledge have been granted to you. And I will also give you riches and wealth and honor unlike anything given to the kings before you or after you.” |
| 2 | Psalms 89:27 | I will indeed appoint him as My firstborn, the highest of the kings of the earth. |
| 3 | 1 Kings 4:30–31 | Solomon’s wisdom was greater than that of all the men of the East, greater than all the wisdom of Egypt. He was wiser than all men—wiser than Ethan the Ezrahite, and wiser than Heman, Calcol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol. And his fame spread throughout the surrounding nations. |
| 4 | 1 Kings 3:12–13 | behold, I will do what you have asked. I will give you a wise and discerning heart, so that there has never been nor will ever be another like you. Moreover, I will give you what you did not request—both riches and honor—so that during all your days no man in any kingdom will be your equal. |
| 5 | 1 Kings 10:23–24 | So King Solomon surpassed all the kings of the earth in riches and wisdom. The whole world sought an audience with Solomon to hear the wisdom that God had put in his heart. |
| 6 | Matthew 12:42 | The Queen of the South will rise at the judgment with this generation and condemn it; for she came from the ends of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon, and now One greater than Solomon is here. |
| 7 | Colossians 2:2–3 | that they may be encouraged in heart, knit together in love, and filled with the full riches of complete understanding, so that they may know the mystery of God, namely Christ, in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge. |
2 Chronicles 9:22 Summary
[This verse tells us that King Solomon was the richest and wisest king on earth, a blessing from God. He had many gold cups and ships that brought him treasures from other lands, as seen in 2 Chronicles 9:20-21. But more importantly, he had God's wisdom, which is what truly made him great, as stated in Proverbs 9:10. We can learn from King Solomon's example to seek God's wisdom and use our blessings to honor Him.]
Frequently Asked Questions
What does it mean that King Solomon surpassed all the kings of the earth in riches and wisdom?
This means that King Solomon had more wealth and wisdom than any other king on earth at that time, a blessing from God as seen in Deuteronomy 29:9 and Proverbs 10:22.
How did King Solomon become so rich and wise?
King Solomon's wealth and wisdom came from God, as stated in 2 Chronicles 1:12, where God says to Solomon, 'I will give you riches and wealth and honor, such as none of the kings have had who were before you.'
Is it good to be rich and wise like King Solomon?
While wealth and wisdom can be blessings from God, they can also be temptations to idolatry and pride, as warned in 1 Timothy 6:10 and Proverbs 16:18, so we must seek God's wisdom and guidance in all things.
What can we learn from King Solomon's example?
We can learn from King Solomon's example the importance of seeking God's wisdom and guidance, as seen in James 1:5, and using the blessings God gives us to honor Him and help others, as taught in Matthew 25:14-30.
Reflection Questions
- What are some ways I can seek God's wisdom and guidance in my life, just like King Solomon did?
- How can I use the blessings and resources God has given me to honor Him and help others?
- What are some potential pitfalls or temptations that can come with wealth and wisdom, and how can I avoid them?
- In what ways can I trust God to provide for my needs and give me wisdom, just like He did for King Solomon?
Gill's Exposition on 2 Chronicles 9:22
[See comments on 1 Kings 10:23].
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 2 Chronicles 9:22
And king Solomon passed all the kings of the earth in riches and wisdom. No JFB commentary on these verses.
Trapp's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 9:22
2 Chronicles 9:19 And twelve lions stood there on the one side and on the other upon the six steps. There was not the like made in any kingdom.Ver. 19-23, &c.] See 1 Kings 10:20-22, &c.
Ellicott's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 9:22
(22) And king Solomon.—See 1 Kings 10:23. Passed all.—Was great above all.
Cambridge Bible on 2 Chronicles 9:22
22. And king Solomon passed] R.V. So king Solomon exceeded (so 1 Kings 10:13).
Sermons on 2 Chronicles 9:22
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
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Beware of Dog's - Part 3 by David Wilkerson | This sermon emphasizes the unbreakable covenant between God and His Son, Jesus Christ, where God promises to hold, protect, and deliver Jesus through perfect obedience. This covena |
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The King's Dream and the Prophet's Visions by Sir Robert Anderson | Sir Robert Anderson delves into the distinction between the Hebrew and Chaldee portions of the writings of Daniel, emphasizing the importance of understanding the visions granted t |
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Christ Eternal! by Theodore Epp | Theodore Epp emphasizes the eternal nature of Christ in his sermon 'Christ Eternal!', explaining that Christ is the 'firstborn of every creature' not in the sense of being born fir |
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Get Your Fingers Out of Your Ears by Greg Locke | In this sermon, the preacher discusses why people, both physically and spiritually, stick their fingers in their ears and refuse to listen to the message of God. He believes there |
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The Most High a Prayer Hearing God by Jonathan Edwards | Jonathan Edwards preaches on the character of the Most High as a prayer-hearing God, emphasizing that God graciously takes notice of the prayers of His people, accepts their suppli |
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A Greater Than Solomon Is Here by David Wilkerson | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of hearing and understanding the word of God. He refers to the parable of the sower in Mark 4, where Jesus teaches the multit |
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(Spain) a Greater Than Solomon Is Here by David Wilkerson | In this sermon, the preacher reflects on the story of Jesus calming the storm and questions why the disciples were so fearful and lacking in faith. He shares a personal experience |