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2 Chronicles 17:16

2 Chronicles 17:16 in Multiple Translations

and next to him, Amasiah son of Zichri, the volunteer for the LORD, and with him 200,000 mighty men of valor.

And next him was Amasiah the son of Zichri, who willingly offered himself unto the LORD; and with him two hundred thousand mighty men of valour.

and next to him Amasiah the son of Zichri, who willingly offered himself unto Jehovah; and with him two hundred thousand mighty men of valor.

After him Amasiah, the son of Zichri, who freely gave himself to the Lord, and with him two hundred thousand men of war;

then Amasiah, son of Zichri, who volunteered to serve the Lord, and 200,000 mighty warriors with him;

And at his hande Amasiah the sonne of Zichri, which willingly offered him selfe vnto the Lord, and with him two hundreth thousand valiant men.

And at his hand [is] Amasiah son of Zichri, who is willingly offering himself to Jehovah, and with him two hundred chiefs, mighty of valour.

and next to him Amasiah the son of Zichri, who willingly offered himself to the LORD, and with him two hundred thousand mighty men of valor.

And next to him was Amasiah the son of Zichri, who willingly offered himself to the LORD; and with him two hundred thousand mighty men of valor.

And after him was Amasias the son of Zechri, consecrated to the Lord, and with him were two hundred thousand valiant men.

Next was Zicri’s son Amasiah, who volunteered to serve Yahweh in this way; he commanded 200,000 soldiers.

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Berean Amplified Bible — 2 Chronicles 17:16

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

2 Chronicles 17:16 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB וְ/עַל יָד/וֹ֙ עֲמַסְיָ֣ה בֶן זִכְרִ֔י הַ/מִּתְנַדֵּ֖ב לַ/יהוָ֑ה וְ/עִמּ֛/וֹ מָאתַ֥יִם אֶ֖לֶף גִּבּ֥וֹר חָֽיִל
וְ/עַל ʻal H5921 upon Conj | Prep
יָד/וֹ֙ yâd H3027 hand N-cs | Suff
עֲמַסְיָ֣ה ʻĂmaçyâh H6007 Amasiah N-proper
בֶן bên H1121 son N-ms
זִכְרִ֔י Zikrîy H2147 Zichri N-proper
הַ/מִּתְנַדֵּ֖ב nâdab H5068 be willing Art | V-Hithpael
לַ/יהוָ֑ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 The Lord Prep | N-proper
וְ/עִמּ֛/וֹ ʻim H5973 with Conj | Prep | Suff
מָאתַ֥יִם mêʼâh H3967 hundred Adj
אֶ֖לֶף ʼeleph H505 thousand Adj
גִּבּ֥וֹר gibbôwr H1368 mighty man Adj
חָֽיִל chayil H2428 Helech N-ms
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — 2 Chronicles 17:16

וְ/עַל ʻal H5921 "upon" Conj | Prep
This Hebrew word means on or above something, like a physical object or a situation. It can also imply a sense of responsibility or accountability, as in being on behalf of someone.
Definition: prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Usage: Occurs in 4493 OT verses. KJV: above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with. See also: Genesis 1:2; Genesis 24:13; Genesis 41:33.
יָד/וֹ֙ yâd H3027 "hand" N-cs | Suff
In the Bible, 'yad' refers to an open hand, symbolizing power or direction. It can also mean strength or a part of something, like a side or a share. The word is used in many contexts, including anatomy and everyday life.
Definition: : hand/arm[anatomy] 1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
Usage: Occurs in 1446 OT verses. KJV: ([phrase] be) able, [idiom] about, [phrase] armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, [idiom] bounty, [phrase] broad, (broken-) handed, [idiom] by, charge, coast, [phrase] consecrate, [phrase] creditor, custody, debt, dominion, [idiom] enough, [phrase] fellowship, force, [idiom] from, hand(-staves, -y work), [idiom] he, himself, [idiom] in, labour, [phrase] large, ledge, (left-) handed, means, [idiom] mine, ministry, near, [idiom] of, [idiom] order, ordinance, [idiom] our, parts, pain, power, [idiom] presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, [phrase] swear, terror, [idiom] thee, [idiom] by them, [idiom] themselves, [idiom] thine own, [idiom] thou, through, [idiom] throwing, [phrase] thumb, times, [idiom] to, [idiom] under, [idiom] us, [idiom] wait on, (way-) side, where, [phrase] wide, [idiom] with (him, me, you), work, [phrase] yield, [idiom] yourselves. See also: Genesis 3:22; Exodus 7:19; Leviticus 14:22.
עֲמַסְיָ֣ה ʻĂmaçyâh H6007 "Amasiah" N-proper
Amasiah was an Israelite who lived during the time of the Divided Monarchy, and his name means Jehovah is strength. He was the son of Zichri and a captain of 200,000 warriors of Judah during the reign of King Jehoshaphat. Amasiah is only mentioned in the book of 2 Chronicles.
Definition: A man living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 2Ch.17.16; son of: Zichri (H2147N) § Amasiah = "Jehovah is strength" son of Zichri and captain of 200,000 warriors of Judah in the reign of king Jehoshaphat of Judah
Usage: Occurs in 1 OT verses. KJV: Amasiah. See also: 2 Chronicles 17:16.
בֶן bên H1121 "son" N-ms
In the Bible, this word means a son or descendant, and can also refer to a grandson, nation, or quality. It appears in 1 Chronicles 24, describing a Levite named Beno. The word is used to show family relationships and inheritance.
Definition: : child/son
Usage: Occurs in 3653 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth. See also: Genesis 3:16; Genesis 23:3; Genesis 34:18.
זִכְרִ֔י Zikrîy H2147 "Zichri" N-proper
Zichri was the name of several Israelites, including a Reubenite leader and a descendant of Judah. The name means 'memorable' and is used in the Bible to identify various individuals, including a priest and a son of Izhar.
Definition: A man living at the time of Exile and Return, only mentioned at Neh.12.17 § Zichri = "memorable" 1) the father of Eliezer, the chief of the Reubenites in the reign of David 2) the father of Amasiah, a descendant of Judah 3) a son of Izhar and grandson of Kohath 4) a descendant of Eliezer the son of Moses 5) a son of Asaph, elsewhere called 'Zabdi' and 'Zaccur' 6) a priest of the family of Abijah, in the days of Joiakim the son of Jeshua 7) a descendant of Benjamin of the sons of Shimhi 8) a descendant of Benjamin of the sons of Shashak 9) a descendant of Benjamin of the sons of Jeroham 10) father of Joel and descendant of Benjamin 11) a father of Elishaphat, one of the conspirators with Jehoiada 12) a Ephraimite hero in the invading army of Pekah the son of Remaliah
Usage: Occurs in 12 OT verses. KJV: Zichri. See also: Exodus 6:21; 1 Chronicles 27:16; Nehemiah 12:17.
הַ/מִּתְנַדֵּ֖ב nâdab H5068 "be willing" Art | V-Hithpael
To be willing or volunteer, like David in 2 Samuel 6:1, and can also mean to offer freely, as in Ezra 2:68.
Definition: 1) to incite, impel, make willing 1a) (Qal) to incite, impel 1b) (Hithpael) 1b1) to volunteer 1b2) to offer free-will offerings Aramaic equivalent: ne.dav (נְדַב "be willing" H5069)
Usage: Occurs in 15 OT verses. KJV: offer freely, be (give, make, offer self) willing(-ly). See also: Exodus 25:2; 1 Chronicles 29:9; Nehemiah 11:2.
לַ/יהוָ֑ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 "The Lord" Prep | N-proper
Yehovah is another name for God, often translated as 'the Lord'. It is a national name for God in the Jewish faith. This name is used throughout the Old Testament.
Definition: Another name of ye.ru.sha.laim (יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵם "Jerusalem" H3389)
Usage: Occurs in 5522 OT verses. KJV: Jehovah, the Lord. Compare H3050 (יָהּ), H3069 (יְהֹוִה). See also: Genesis 2:4; Genesis 24:42; Exodus 8:8.
וְ/עִמּ֛/וֹ ʻim H5973 "with" Conj | Prep | Suff
This Hebrew word means with or together, like when God is with his people in Exodus 33:14-15. It's used to describe accompaniment or association, and can also mean against or beside. The word is used to convey a sense of relationship or proximity between people or things.
Definition: 1) with 1a) with 1b) against 1c) toward 1d) as long as
Usage: Occurs in 919 OT verses. KJV: accompanying, against, and, as ([idiom] long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-) to, with(-al). See also: Genesis 3:6; Exodus 21:14; Deuteronomy 29:11.
מָאתַ֥יִם mêʼâh H3967 "hundred" Adj
Means a hundred, used as a simple number or part of a larger number in the Bible. It appears in various forms, including fractions like one one-hundredth. Found in books like Genesis and Psalms.
Definition: 1) hundred 1a) as simple number 1b) as part of larger number 1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100) Aramaic equivalent: me.ah (מְאָה "hundred" H3969)
Usage: Occurs in 511 OT verses. KJV: hundred((-fold), -th), [phrase] sixscore. See also: Genesis 5:3; Numbers 2:6; Judges 18:17.
אֶ֖לֶף ʼeleph H505 "thousand" Adj
A thousand, as in Exodus 20:6 where God shows love to thousands of people. It represents a large number or a company of people under one leader, like an army or a group of soldiers.
Definition: : thousand 1) a thousand 1a) as numeral 2) a thousand, company 2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
Usage: Occurs in 390 OT verses. KJV: thousand. See also: Genesis 20:16; Joshua 3:4; 2 Kings 18:23.
גִּבּ֥וֹר gibbôwr H1368 "mighty man" Adj
This word describes a strong or mighty man, like a warrior or champion, as seen in 1 Samuel 17:51 where David defeats Goliath. It can also imply a brave or valiant person.
Definition: adj 1) strong, mighty n m 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man
Usage: Occurs in 152 OT verses. KJV: champion, chief, [idiom] excel, giant, man, mighty (man, one), strong (man), valiant man. See also: Genesis 6:4; 2 Chronicles 17:16; Psalms 19:6.
חָֽיִל chayil H2428 "Helech" N-ms
This word represents strength, might, or power, whether physical, financial, or military. In the Bible, it's used to describe the strength of God or the wealth of a nation, as seen in Deuteronomy 8:17-18.
Definition: § Helech = "your army" a place near Arvad and Gammad
Usage: Occurs in 221 OT verses. KJV: able, activity, ([phrase]) army, band of men (soldiers), company, (great) forces, goods, host, might, power, riches, strength, strong, substance, train, ([phrase]) valiant(-ly), valour, virtuous(-ly), war, worthy(-ily). See also: Genesis 34:29; 2 Chronicles 13:3; Psalms 18:33.

Study Notes — 2 Chronicles 17:16

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Judges 5:9 My heart is with the princes of Israel, with the volunteers among the people. Bless the LORD!
2 Judges 5:2 “When the princes take the lead in Israel, when the people volunteer, bless the LORD.
3 1 Chronicles 29:9 And the people rejoiced at the willing response of their leaders, for they had given to the LORD freely and wholeheartedly. And King David also rejoiced greatly.
4 2 Corinthians 8:12 For if the eagerness is there, the gift is acceptable according to what one has, not according to what he does not have.
5 Psalms 110:3 Your people shall be willing on Your day of battle. Arrayed in holy splendor, from the womb of the dawn, to You belongs the dew of Your youth.
6 2 Corinthians 8:3–5 For I testify that they gave according to their ability and even beyond it. Of their own accord, they earnestly pleaded with us for the privilege of sharing in this service to the saints. And not only did they do as we expected, but they gave themselves first to the Lord and then to us, because it was the will of God.
7 1 Chronicles 29:14 But who am I, and who are my people, that we should be able to give as generously as this? For everything comes from You, and from Your own hand we have given to You.
8 1 Chronicles 29:17 I know, my God, that You test the heart and delight in uprightness. All these things I have given willingly and with an upright heart, and now I have seen Your people who are present here giving joyfully and willingly to You.

2 Chronicles 17:16 Summary

[This verse tells us about Amasiah, a man who volunteered to serve the LORD, and the 200,000 mighty men of valor who were with him. Being a volunteer for the LORD means to freely offer oneself to serve God, as seen in Romans 12:1-2. Amasiah's example shows us that serving God is not just about the number of people we can gather, but about our willingness to serve with a humble heart, as seen in 1 Peter 5:2-3. By serving God with a willing heart, we can make a significant impact, just like Amasiah did, and bring glory to God.]

Frequently Asked Questions

What does it mean to be a volunteer for the LORD?

Being a volunteer for the LORD, as seen in Amasiah's example, means to willingly and freely offer oneself to serve God, as seen in 2 Chronicles 17:16, similar to the concept of dedicating oneself to God's service in Romans 12:1-2.

How does Amasiah's 200,000 mighty men of valor compare to the other commanders?

Amasiah's 200,000 mighty men of valor is fewer than Adnah's 300,000 and Jehohanan's 280,000, but still a significant number, highlighting the importance of every contribution, no matter the size, as seen in Matthew 25:14-30.

What can we learn from Amasiah's leadership?

Amasiah's leadership, as a volunteer for the LORD, demonstrates the value of humble and willing service, as emphasized in 1 Peter 5:2-3, and the impact one can have when serving with a willing heart, as seen in 2 Corinthians 8:12.

How does this verse relate to the broader context of 2 Chronicles?

This verse is part of a larger description of the military might of Judah, highlighting King Jehoshaphat's efforts to strengthen his kingdom, as seen in 2 Chronicles 17:1-19, and demonstrating the importance of faith and obedience in leadership, as seen in 2 Chronicles 15:1-7.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does it mean to be a volunteer for the LORD in my own life, and how can I apply this concept to my daily service to God?
  2. How can I, like Amasiah, demonstrate a willing and humble heart in my own service to God, even if it seems small or insignificant to others?
  3. What are some ways I can practically apply the principle of volunteering for the LORD, as seen in Amasiah's example, to my own life and ministry?
  4. How can I balance the desire to serve God with the recognition that my efforts, like Amasiah's 200,000 men, are part of a larger work of God, and that He is the one who ultimately brings about victory and success?

Gill's Exposition on 2 Chronicles 17:16

And next him was Amasiah the son of Zichri,.... He encamped next to him, as the Targum: who willingly offered himself unto the Lord; to fight the Lord's battles, and without any stipend, as some

Matthew Poole's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 17:16

As volunteers and auxiliaries, to be ready upon occasion, as the service of God and the king should require. Possibly these or most of them were the strangers which had come out of Israel into the kingdom of Judah in Asa’ s days, and probably since that in his time.

Trapp's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 17:16

2 Chronicles 17:16 And next him [was] Amasiah the son of Zichri, who willingly offered himself unto the LORD; and with him two hundred thousand mighty men of valour.Ver. 16. Who willingly offered himself unto the Lord.] He was a votary: the vows of God were upon him, and this made him the more valiant and resolute in the exercise of arms, for the service of God and the safety of his people. The Spahis among the Turks are a sort of horsemen, voluntaries and votaries to gain paradise by dying for the Mohammedan cause. These are never known to return home but with victory; these are heavy upon the enemy. For “ Vincitur haud gratis, iugulo qui provocat ensem. ” Alacerrimo et promptissimo animo. - Jan.

Ellicott's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 17:16

(16) Amasiah.—Iah carrieth (Isaiah 40:11); different from Amaziah (Iah is strong).Who willingly offered himself unto the Lord.—(Judges 5:2; Judges 5:9.) An allusion to some noble act of self-devotion, which was doubtless more fully recorded in the source from which the chronicler has drawn this brief account. Such allusions, though no longer intelligible, are important as conducing to the proof of the historical value of the narratives in which they occur. LXX., ὁπροθυμούμενοςτῷκυρίῳ: Vulg., consecratus Domino.

Cambridge Bible on 2 Chronicles 17:16

16. who willingly offered himself] Cp. Judges 5:9.

Sermons on 2 Chronicles 17:16

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T. Austin-Sparks Leadership by T. Austin-Sparks T. Austin-Sparks emphasizes the critical role of leadership in both spiritual and practical realms, asserting that effective leadership is essential for overcoming challenges and g
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Chuck Smith Our Awesome God - Part 4 by Chuck Smith This sermon emphasizes the act of worshiping God with a perfect heart, just as David and the people willingly offered their resources for the building of the temple. It reflects on
David Ravenhill Reason for Leaving Gig Harbor by David Ravenhill David Ravenhill shares his personal journey of faith and the divine guidance he has received throughout his life, culminating in his decision to leave his pastoral role in Gig Harb
Chuck Smith I Chronicles 29:9 by Chuck Smith Chuck Smith emphasizes the art of giving to God, highlighting that true giving should come from a complete heart and be done willingly and joyfully. He explains that God does not n

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