2 Chronicles 17:18
2 Chronicles 17:18 in Multiple Translations
and next to him, Jehozabad, and with him 180,000 armed for battle.
And next him was Jehozabad, and with him an hundred and fourscore thousand ready prepared for the war.
and next to him Jehozabad, and with him a hundred and fourscore thousand ready prepared for war.
And after him Jehozabad, and with him a hundred and eighty thousand trained for war.
then Jehozabad, and 180,000 with him ready for battle;
And at his hand Iehozabad, and with him an hundreth and fourescore thousand armed to the warre.
And at his hand [is] Jehozabad, and with him a hundred and eighty chiefs, armed ones of the host.
and next to him Jehozabad, and with him one hundred eighty thousand ready and prepared for war.
And next to him was Jehozabad, and with him a hundred and eighty thousand ready prepared for the war.
After him also was Jozabad, and with him a hundred and eighty thousand ready for war.
Next was Jehozabad, who commanded 180,000 men who had weapons for fighting battles.
Berean Amplified Bible — 2 Chronicles 17:18
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
2 Chronicles 17:18 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
וְ/עַל
יָד֖/וֹ
יְהוֹזָבָ֑ד
וְ/עִמּ֛/וֹ
מֵאָֽה
וּ/שְׁמוֹנִ֥ים
אֶ֖לֶף
חֲלוּצֵ֥י
צָבָֽא
וְ/עַל
ʻal
H5921
upon
Conj | Prep
יָד֖/וֹ
yâd
H3027
hand
N-cs | Suff
יְהוֹזָבָ֑ד
Yᵉhôwzâbâd
H3075
Jehozabad
N-proper
וְ/עִמּ֛/וֹ
ʻim
H5973
with
Conj | Prep | Suff
מֵאָֽה
mêʼâh
H3967
hundred
Adj
וּ/שְׁמוֹנִ֥ים
shᵉmônîym
H8084
eighty
Conj | Adj
אֶ֖לֶף
ʼeleph
H505
thousand
Adj
חֲלוּצֵ֥י
châlats
H2502
to rescue
V-Qal-Inf-c
צָבָֽא
tsâbâʼ
H6635
army
N-cs
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — 2 Chronicles 17:18
וְ/עַל
ʻal
H5921
"upon"
Conj | Prep
This Hebrew word means on or above something, like a physical object or a situation. It can also imply a sense of responsibility or accountability, as in being on behalf of someone.
Definition: prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Usage: Occurs in 4493 OT verses. KJV: above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with. See also: Genesis 1:2; Genesis 24:13; Genesis 41:33.
יָד֖/וֹ
yâd
H3027
"hand"
N-cs | Suff
In the Bible, 'yad' refers to an open hand, symbolizing power or direction. It can also mean strength or a part of something, like a side or a share. The word is used in many contexts, including anatomy and everyday life.
Definition: : hand/arm[anatomy] 1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
Usage: Occurs in 1446 OT verses. KJV: ([phrase] be) able, [idiom] about, [phrase] armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, [idiom] bounty, [phrase] broad, (broken-) handed, [idiom] by, charge, coast, [phrase] consecrate, [phrase] creditor, custody, debt, dominion, [idiom] enough, [phrase] fellowship, force, [idiom] from, hand(-staves, -y work), [idiom] he, himself, [idiom] in, labour, [phrase] large, ledge, (left-) handed, means, [idiom] mine, ministry, near, [idiom] of, [idiom] order, ordinance, [idiom] our, parts, pain, power, [idiom] presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, [phrase] swear, terror, [idiom] thee, [idiom] by them, [idiom] themselves, [idiom] thine own, [idiom] thou, through, [idiom] throwing, [phrase] thumb, times, [idiom] to, [idiom] under, [idiom] us, [idiom] wait on, (way-) side, where, [phrase] wide, [idiom] with (him, me, you), work, [phrase] yield, [idiom] yourselves. See also: Genesis 3:22; Exodus 7:19; Leviticus 14:22.
יְהוֹזָבָ֑ד
Yᵉhôwzâbâd
H3075
"Jehozabad"
N-proper
Jehozabad means Jehovah has endowed, and was the name of three Israelites, including a captain and a Levite, in the time of King David and Jehoshaphat. One Jehozabad even murdered King Joash of Judah. He is mentioned in 2 Chronicles 17:18.
Definition: A man living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 2Ch.17.18 § Jehozabad = "Jehovah has endowed" 1) son of Shomer, a Moabitish woman, who murdered Joash, king of Judah 2) a Benjamite, captain of 180,000 armed men, in the days of Jehoshaphat 3) a Korhite Levite, 2nd son of Obededom, and one of the porters of the temple and of the storehouse there in the time of David
Usage: Occurs in 4 OT verses. KJV: Jehozabad. Compare H3107 (יוֹזָבָד). See also: 2 Kings 12:22; 2 Chronicles 17:18; 2 Chronicles 24:26.
וְ/עִמּ֛/וֹ
ʻim
H5973
"with"
Conj | Prep | Suff
This Hebrew word means with or together, like when God is with his people in Exodus 33:14-15. It's used to describe accompaniment or association, and can also mean against or beside. The word is used to convey a sense of relationship or proximity between people or things.
Definition: 1) with 1a) with 1b) against 1c) toward 1d) as long as
Usage: Occurs in 919 OT verses. KJV: accompanying, against, and, as ([idiom] long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-) to, with(-al). See also: Genesis 3:6; Exodus 21:14; Deuteronomy 29:11.
מֵאָֽה
mêʼâh
H3967
"hundred"
Adj
Means a hundred, used as a simple number or part of a larger number in the Bible. It appears in various forms, including fractions like one one-hundredth. Found in books like Genesis and Psalms.
Definition: 1) hundred 1a) as simple number 1b) as part of larger number 1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100) Aramaic equivalent: me.ah (מְאָה "hundred" H3969)
Usage: Occurs in 511 OT verses. KJV: hundred((-fold), -th), [phrase] sixscore. See also: Genesis 5:3; Numbers 2:6; Judges 18:17.
וּ/שְׁמוֹנִ֥ים
shᵉmônîym
H8084
"eighty"
Conj | Adj
This Hebrew word means eighty or eightieth, used in numbers and counting. It appears in the Bible to describe quantities and ages. In Genesis and other books, it is used to count people, animals, and years.
Definition: 1) eighty, fourscore 1a) eighty (as cardinal number) 1b) eightieth (as ordinal number) 1c) in combination with other numbers
Usage: Occurs in 37 OT verses. KJV: eighty(-ieth), fourscore. See also: Genesis 5:25; 2 Kings 19:35; Psalms 90:10.
אֶ֖לֶף
ʼeleph
H505
"thousand"
Adj
A thousand, as in Exodus 20:6 where God shows love to thousands of people. It represents a large number or a company of people under one leader, like an army or a group of soldiers.
Definition: : thousand 1) a thousand 1a) as numeral 2) a thousand, company 2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
Usage: Occurs in 390 OT verses. KJV: thousand. See also: Genesis 20:16; Joshua 3:4; 2 Kings 18:23.
חֲלוּצֵ֥י
châlats
H2502
"to rescue"
V-Qal-Inf-c
To arm or equip for war is the meaning of this verb, used to describe preparing for battle. It is translated as arm, deliver, or strengthen in the KJV Bible.
Definition: 1) to draw off or out, withdraw 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to draw, draw off 1a2) to withdraw 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be delivered 1b2) to be saved 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to pull out, tear out 1c2) to rescue, deliver, set free 1c3) to take away, plunder
Usage: Occurs in 44 OT verses. KJV: arm (self), (go, ready) armed ([idiom] man, soldier), deliver, draw out, make fat, loose, (ready) prepared, put off, take away, withdraw self. See also: Leviticus 14:40; 2 Chronicles 20:21; Psalms 6:5.
צָבָֽא
tsâbâʼ
H6635
"army"
N-cs
This Hebrew word means a large group of people or things, often referring to an army or a campaign, and is also used to describe the Lord's hosts. It appears in the Bible as a name for God, emphasizing His power and authority. In the KJV, it's translated as 'host' or 'army'.
Definition: : army 1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host 1a) army, host 1a1) host (of organised army) 1a2) host (of angels) 1a3) of sun, moon, and stars 1a4) of whole creation 1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war 1c) service
Usage: Occurs in 463 OT verses. KJV: appointed time, ([phrase]) army, ([phrase]) battle, company, host, service, soldiers, waiting upon, war(-fare). See also: Genesis 2:1; 1 Samuel 17:55; Psalms 24:10.
Study Notes — 2 Chronicles 17:18
Show Verse Quote Highlights
Context — Jehoshaphat Reigns in Judah
16and next to him, Amasiah son of Zichri, the volunteer for the LORD, and with him 200,000 mighty men of valor.
17From Benjamin: Eliada, a mighty man of valor, and with him 200,000 armed with bows and shields;
18and next to him, Jehozabad, and with him 180,000 armed for battle.
19These were the men who served the king, besides those he stationed in the fortified cities throughout Judah.2 Chronicles 17:18 Summary
This verse, 2 Chronicles 17:18, talks about a large group of 180,000 men who were ready to fight to protect their kingdom. It shows that the kingdom was strong and prepared, just like God promises to be our strength and shield, as seen in Psalm 28:7-8. The leaders, including Jehozabad, played important roles in the kingdom's military, and their example encourages us to be faithful and trust in God's leadership, just as King Jehoshaphat did, as seen in 2 Chronicles 17:3-6. By trusting in God and working together, we can be strong and prepared to face challenges, just like the kingdom in this verse.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the large number of men armed for battle in 2 Chronicles 17:18?
The large number of men armed for battle in 2 Chronicles 17:18 signifies the military strength and preparedness of King Jehoshaphat's kingdom, as seen in 2 Chronicles 17:1-2, where the Lord established the kingdom in his hand, and all Judah brought him tribute. This is also reflected in Deuteronomy 28:7, which promises victory over enemies for those who follow God's commands.
Who is Jehozabad mentioned in 2 Chronicles 17:18?
Jehozabad is one of the military leaders in King Jehoshaphat's kingdom, as mentioned in 2 Chronicles 17:18, but unfortunately, there is limited information about him in the Bible, unlike other leaders such as Amasiah, who volunteered for the Lord as seen in 2 Chronicles 17:16.
What is the role of the 180,000 armed men in 2 Chronicles 17:18?
The 180,000 armed men in 2 Chronicles 17:18 were part of the kingdom's military, ready to defend the kingdom and its people, similar to the men in 2 Samuel 22:38, who trusted in God for their protection and victory.
How does 2 Chronicles 17:18 relate to the overall theme of the chapter?
2 Chronicles 17:18 is part of the description of King Jehoshaphat's military might and organization, which is a key aspect of the chapter, highlighting the king's faithfulness to God and God's resulting blessings, as seen in 2 Chronicles 17:3-6, where the Lord was with Jehoshaphat because he followed the ways of his father David.
Reflection Questions
- What does the large number of men armed for battle in this verse reveal about the kingdom's trust in God for protection?
- How does the mention of specific leaders and their armies in 2 Chronicles 17:16-18 encourage me to trust in God's provision and leadership in my life?
- In what ways can I, like Jehozabad and other leaders, be prepared to serve the Lord and my community, as seen in 2 Chronicles 17:18?
- What does this verse teach me about the importance of being prepared and equipped for spiritual battles, as seen in Ephesians 6:10-18?
- How does the organization and strength of the kingdom's military in this verse reflect the importance of unity and cooperation among believers, as seen in 1 Corinthians 12:12-31?
Gill's Exposition on 2 Chronicles 17:18
And next to him, was Jehozabad,.... According to the Targum he encamped next him: and with him one hundred and fourscore thousand ready prepared for war; being able bodied men, well disciplined,
Trapp's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 17:18
2 Chronicles 17:18 And next him [was] Jehozabad, and with him an hundred and fourscore thousand ready prepared for the war.Ver. 18. A hundred and fourscore thousand.] His militia was eleven hundred and threescore thousand, besides what he had in garrisons. So that, as he was better, he was stronger than his father Asa had been. Piety hath prosperity.
Ellicott's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 17:18
(18) Ready prepared for the war.—Equipped for service. (See on 1 Chronicles 12:23-24; Numbers 31:5; Numbers 32:29.) The hoplites or heavy-armed infantry are probably meant.
Cambridge Bible on 2 Chronicles 17:18
18. ready prepared for the war] R.V. ready prepared for war. The same phrase is translated armed for war in 1 Chronicles 12:24.