1 Chronicles 24:7
1 Chronicles 24:7 in Multiple Translations
The first lot fell to Jehoiarib, the second to Jedaiah,
Now the first lot came forth to Jehoiarib, the second to Jedaiah,
Now the first lot came forth to Jehoiarib, the second to Jedaiah,
Now the first name to come out was that of Jehoiarib; the second Jedaiah,
The first lot fell to Jehoiarib. The second to Jedaiah.
And the first lot fell to Iehoiarib, and the second to Iedaiah,
And the first lot goeth out for Jehoiarib, for Jedaiah the second,
Now the first lot came out to Jehoiarib, the second to Jedaiah,
Now the first lot came forth to Jehoiarib, the second to Jedaiah,
Now the first lot came forth to Joiarib, the second to Jedei,
Jehoiarib was the first one whose name was selected by casting lots/throwing marked stones. Next Jedaiah was selected.
Berean Amplified Bible — 1 Chronicles 24:7
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
1 Chronicles 24:7 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
וַ/יֵּצֵ֞א
הַ/גּוֹרָ֤ל
הָ/רִאשׁוֹן֙
לִ/יה֣וֹיָרִ֔יב
לִֽ/ידַעְיָ֖ה
הַ/שֵּׁנִֽי
וַ/יֵּצֵ֞א
yâtsâʼ
H3318
to come out
Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
הַ/גּוֹרָ֤ל
gôwrâl
H1486
allotted
Art | N-ms
הָ/רִאשׁוֹן֙
riʼshôwn
H7223
first
Art | Adj
לִ/יה֣וֹיָרִ֔יב
Yᵉhôwyârîyb
H3080
Jehoiarib
Prep | N-proper
לִֽ/ידַעְיָ֖ה
Yᵉdaʻyâh
H3048
Jedaiah
Prep | N-proper
הַ/שֵּׁנִֽי
shênîy
H8145
second
Art | Adj
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — 1 Chronicles 24:7
וַ/יֵּצֵ֞א
yâtsâʼ
H3318
"to come out"
Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means to go out or come out, and it's used in many different ways, like leaving a place or starting a new journey, as seen in Genesis and Exodus.
Definition: : come/go_out/escape 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart 1a2) to go forth (to a place) 1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something) 1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result) 1a5) to come out of 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out 1b2) to bring out of 1b3) to lead out 1b4) to deliver 1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
Usage: Occurs in 991 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] after, appear, [idiom] assuredly, bear out, [idiom] begotten, break out, bring forth (out, up), carry out, come (abroad, out, thereat, without), [phrase] be condemned, depart(-ing, -ure), draw forth, in the end, escape, exact, fail, fall (out), fetch forth (out), get away (forth, hence, out), (able to, cause to, let) go abroad (forth, on, out), going out, grow, have forth (out), issue out, lay (lie) out, lead out, pluck out, proceed, pull out, put away, be risen, [idiom] scarce, send with commandment, shoot forth, spread, spring out, stand out, [idiom] still, [idiom] surely, take forth (out), at any time, [idiom] to (and fro), utter. See also: Genesis 1:12; Exodus 9:33; Leviticus 26:45.
הַ/גּוֹרָ֤ל
gôwrâl
H1486
"allotted"
Art | N-ms
In the Bible, this word means a pebble or small stone used for making decisions by casting lots. It symbolizes a portion or destiny assigned by chance, like the drawing of lots to determine an outcome. This concept is central to ancient Israelite decision-making practices.
Definition: 1) lot 1a) lot-pebbles used for systematically making decisions 2) portion 2a) lot, portion (thing assigned by casting lots) 2b) recompense, retribution
Usage: Occurs in 67 OT verses. KJV: lot. See also: Leviticus 16:8; Judges 1:3; Psalms 16:5.
הָ/רִאשׁוֹן֙
riʼshôwn
H7223
"first"
Art | Adj
This word means 'first' or 'primary', referring to something that comes before others in time, place, or rank. It is used to describe the first or most important thing in a series or list.
Definition: : first adj 1) first, primary, former 1a) former (of time) 1a1) ancestors 1a2) former things 1b) foremost (of location) 1c) first (in time) 1d) first, chief (in degree) adv 2) first, before, formerly, at first
Usage: Occurs in 174 OT verses. KJV: ancestor, (that were) before(-time), beginning, eldest, first, fore(-father) (-most), former (thing), of old time, past. See also: Genesis 8:13; 1 Chronicles 27:3; Psalms 79:8.
לִ/יה֣וֹיָרִ֔יב
Yᵉhôwyârîyb
H3080
"Jehoiarib"
Prep | N-proper
Jehoiarib was a priest in Jerusalem and the head of the first course of priests in David's time. His name means 'Jehovah contends'.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Levi living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at 1Ch.9.10; father of: Jedaiah (H3048); also called Jehoiarib at 1Ch.9.10; Another name of yo.ya.riv (יוֹיָרִיב "Joiarib" H3114G) § Jehoiarib = "Jehovah contends" 1) A priest in Jerusalem 2) the head of the 1st of the 24 courses of priests in David's time
Usage: Occurs in 2 OT verses. KJV: Jehoiarib. Compare H3114 (יוֹיָרִיב). See also: 1 Chronicles 9:10; 1 Chronicles 24:7.
לִֽ/ידַעְיָ֖ה
Yᵉdaʻyâh
H3048
"Jedaiah"
Prep | N-proper
Jedaiah means Jehovah has known, referring to several Israelites, including a priest and a ruler, in the Bible, such as in Zechariah 6:10. Jedaiah lived during the Exile and Return. He is mentioned as a post-exilic priest and a man who returned with Zerubbabel.
Definition: A man living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at Zec.6.10 § Jedaiah = "Jehovah has known" 1) a priest in Jerusalem 2) a man who returned with Zerubbabel 3) a ruler of the priests in the days of Jeshua 4) a post exilic priest 5) one honoured by Jehovah, perhaps one of the above
Usage: Occurs in 11 OT verses. KJV: Jedaiah. See also: 1 Chronicles 9:10; Nehemiah 12:6; Zechariah 6:14.
הַ/שֵּׁנִֽי
shênîy
H8145
"second"
Art | Adj
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means second or again, like when Moses went up Mount Sinai a second time in Exodus 24:15-18. It can also mean another or something distinct.
Definition: 1) second 1a) second (the ordinal number) 1b) again (a second time) 1c) another, other (something as distinct from something else)
Usage: Occurs in 152 OT verses. KJV: again, either (of them), (an-) other, second (time). See also: Genesis 1:8; 1 Kings 6:1; Isaiah 11:11.
Study Notes — 1 Chronicles 24:7
Show Verse Quote Highlights
Context — Twenty-Four Divisions of Priests
5Thus they were divided by lot, for there were officers of the sanctuary and officers of God among both Eleazar’s and Ithamar’s descendants.
6The scribe, Shemaiah son of Nethanel, a Levite, recorded their names in the presence of the king and of the officers: Zadok the priest, Ahimelech son of Abiathar, and the heads of families of the priests and the Levites—one family being taken from Eleazar, and then one from Ithamar.
7The first lot fell to Jehoiarib, the second to Jedaiah,
8the third to Harim, the fourth to Seorim, 9the fifth to Malchijah, the sixth to Mijamin,Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ezra 2:36 | The priests: The descendants of Jedaiah (through the house of Jeshua), 973; |
| 2 | Nehemiah 11:10 | From the priests: Jedaiah son of Joiarib; Jachin; |
| 3 | Nehemiah 12:19 | of Joiarib, Mattenai; of Jedaiah, Uzzi; |
| 4 | Nehemiah 7:39 | The priests: the descendants of Jedaiah (through the house of Jeshua), 973; |
| 5 | 1 Chronicles 9:10 | From the priests: Jedaiah, Jehoiarib, and Jachin; |
1 Chronicles 24:7 Summary
[This verse shows how the Israelites used a process called casting lots to determine which priests would serve in the temple, with God guiding the outcome, as seen in Proverbs 16:33. The first lot fell to Jehoiarib and the second to Jedaiah, demonstrating God's sovereignty in all things. Just like the Israelites, we can trust in God's sovereignty and guidance in our lives, as stated in Psalm 37:23-24. By trusting in Him, we can have confidence that He will lead us in the right path, even when we don't understand what's happening, as seen in Isaiah 40:28-31.]
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the lots being cast in 1 Chronicles 24:7?
The casting of lots was a way for the Israelites to seek God's guidance and determination, as seen in Proverbs 16:33, which says, 'The lot is cast into the lap, but its every decision is from the Lord.'
Who were Jehoiarib and Jedaiah?
Jehoiarib and Jedaiah were likely Levites who were chosen to serve in the temple, as part of the division of the priests and Levites in 1 Chronicles 24:6, with Zadok the priest and Ahimelech son of Abiathar overseeing the process.
Why did the lots fall to specific individuals?
The lots fell to specific individuals, such as Jehoiarib and Jedaiah, as an act of God's sovereignty, as stated in Romans 11:33-36, which highlights God's wisdom and sovereignty in all things, including the assignment of tasks and responsibilities.
How does this verse relate to the broader context of 1 Chronicles?
This verse is part of the larger narrative of 1 Chronicles, which focuses on the history of the Israelites and the establishment of the temple and its services, as seen in 1 Chronicles 22:1-19, where David prepares for the building of the temple.
Reflection Questions
- What does it mean to trust in God's sovereignty, as seen in the casting of lots in this verse, and how can I apply that to my own life?
- How can I, like Jehoiarib and Jedaiah, be faithful in the tasks and responsibilities that God has assigned to me, as seen in 1 Corinthians 4:2?
- What are some ways that I can seek God's guidance and determination in my decision-making, as the Israelites did in this verse?
- How does the concept of God's sovereignty, as seen in this verse, impact my understanding of His love and care for me, as stated in Jeremiah 29:11?
Gill's Exposition on 1 Chronicles 24:7
Ver. 7-18. Now the first lot came forth to Jehoiarib,.... And the other twenty three to the following persons in order: Jedaiah, Harim, Seorim, Malchijah, Mijamin, Hakkoz, Abijah, Jeshua, Shecaniah,
Matthew Poole's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 24:7
The first lot came forth, to wit, out of the vessel, in which all the lots were promiscuously put together, and out of which they were severally taken.
Ellicott's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 24:7
(7-10) The order of the twenty-four classes of priests, as decided by the drawings. We have no means of discovering to which of the lines individual clans belonged, whether to that of Eleazar or to that of Ithamar.
Cambridge Bible on 1 Chronicles 24:7
7. Jehoiarib] Lists of the priestly families occur also Nehemiah 10:2-8; Nehemiah 12:1-7; Nehemiah 12:12-21. Cp. Ryle (on Nehemiah 12:1] for a discussion of the names. For Jehoiarib see 1 Chronicles 9:10, note.