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1 Chronicles 9:10

1 Chronicles 9:10 in Multiple Translations

From the priests: Jedaiah, Jehoiarib, and Jachin;

¶ And of the priests; Jedaiah, and Jehoiarib, and Jachin,

And of the priests: Jedaiah, and Jehoiarib, Jachin,

And of the priests: Jedaiah and Jehoiarib and Jachin

From the priests: Jedaiah, Jehoiarib, Jakin,

And of the Priestes, Iedaiah, and Iehoiarib, and Iachin,

And of the priests: Jedaiah, and Jehoiarib, and Jachin,

Of the priests: Jedaiah, Jehoiarib, Jachin,

And of the priests; Jedaiah, and Jehoiarib, and Jachin,

And of the priests: Jedaia, Joiarib, and Jachin:

Some of the priests who returned to Judah were: Jedaiah, Jehoiarib, Jakin,

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Berean Amplified Bible — 1 Chronicles 9:10

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

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1 Chronicles 9:10 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB וּ/מִן הַֽ/כֹּהֲנִ֑ים יְדַֽעְיָ֥ה וִ/יהוֹיָרִ֖יב וְ/יָכִֽין
וּ/מִן min H4480 from Conj | Prep
הַֽ/כֹּהֲנִ֑ים kôhên H3548 priest Art | N-mp
יְדַֽעְיָ֥ה Yᵉdaʻyâh H3048 Jedaiah N-proper
וִ/יהוֹיָרִ֖יב Yᵉhôwyârîyb H3080 Jehoiarib Conj | N-proper
וְ/יָכִֽין Yâkîyn H3199 Jachin Conj | N-proper
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Hebrew Word Reference — 1 Chronicles 9:10

וּ/מִן min H4480 "from" Conj | Prep
This Hebrew word means a portion or part of something, and is often used to show the relationship between things, like from or out of something.
Definition: prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of 1b) out of 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) 1b2) (of material from which something is made) 1b3) (of source or origin) 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) 1d) from, since, after (of time) 1e) than, more than (in comparison) 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that Aramaic equivalent: min (מִן־ "from" H4481)
Usage: Occurs in 1094 OT verses. KJV: above, after, among, at, because of, by (reason of), from (among), in, [idiom] neither, [idiom] nor, (out) of, over, since, [idiom] then, through, [idiom] whether, with. See also: Genesis 2:6; Exodus 16:32; Leviticus 14:26.
הַֽ/כֹּהֲנִ֑ים kôhên H3548 "priest" Art | N-mp
In the Bible, a priest is a person who serves God and leads others in worship, like the Levitical priests in Exodus. They were responsible for making sacrifices and following God's laws. This term is also used to describe Jesus as a priest-king.
Definition: 1) priest, principal officer or chief ruler 1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah) 1b) pagan priests 1c) priests of Jehovah 1d) Levitical priests 1e) Zadokite priests 1f) Aaronic priests 1g) the high priest Aramaic equivalent: ka.hen (כָּהֵן "priest" H3549)
Usage: Occurs in 653 OT verses. KJV: chief ruler, [idiom] own, priest, prince, principal officer. See also: Genesis 14:18; Leviticus 13:33; Numbers 17:2.
יְדַֽעְיָ֥ה Yᵉdaʻyâh H3048 "Jedaiah" N-proper
Jedaiah means Jehovah has known, referring to several Israelites, including a priest and a ruler, in the Bible, such as in Zechariah 6:10. Jedaiah lived during the Exile and Return. He is mentioned as a post-exilic priest and a man who returned with Zerubbabel.
Definition: A man living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at Zec.6.10 § Jedaiah = "Jehovah has known" 1) a priest in Jerusalem 2) a man who returned with Zerubbabel 3) a ruler of the priests in the days of Jeshua 4) a post exilic priest 5) one honoured by Jehovah, perhaps one of the above
Usage: Occurs in 11 OT verses. KJV: Jedaiah. See also: 1 Chronicles 9:10; Nehemiah 12:6; Zechariah 6:14.
וִ/יהוֹיָרִ֖יב Yᵉhôwyârîyb H3080 "Jehoiarib" Conj | N-proper
Jehoiarib was a priest in Jerusalem and the head of the first course of priests in David's time. His name means 'Jehovah contends'.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Levi living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at 1Ch.9.10; father of: Jedaiah (H3048); also called Jehoiarib at 1Ch.9.10; Another name of yo.ya.riv (יוֹיָרִיב "Joiarib" H3114G) § Jehoiarib = "Jehovah contends" 1) A priest in Jerusalem 2) the head of the 1st of the 24 courses of priests in David's time
Usage: Occurs in 2 OT verses. KJV: Jehoiarib. Compare H3114 (יוֹיָרִיב). See also: 1 Chronicles 9:10; 1 Chronicles 24:7.
וְ/יָכִֽין Yâkîyn H3199 "Jachin" Conj | N-proper
Jachin is a name given to several Israelites and a temple pillar in the Bible, meaning He will establish. It appears in 1 Chronicles 24:17, describing a priest who lived during the time of King David. The name signifies God's establishment and strength.
Definition: A man living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.24.17 § Jachin = "He will establish" a priest and the head of the 21st course in the time of David
Usage: Occurs in 8 OT verses. KJV: Jachin. See also: Genesis 46:10; 1 Chronicles 9:10; Nehemiah 11:10.

Study Notes — 1 Chronicles 9:10

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Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Nehemiah 12:19 of Joiarib, Mattenai; of Jedaiah, Uzzi;
2 Nehemiah 11:10–24 From the priests: Jedaiah son of Joiarib; Jachin; Seraiah son of Hilkiah, the son of Meshullam, the son of Zadok, the son of Meraioth, the son of Ahitub, the chief official of the house of God; and their associates who did the work at the temple—822 men; Adaiah son of Jeroham, the son of Pelaliah, the son of Amzi, the son of Zechariah, the son of Pashhur, the son of Malchijah; and his associates, the leaders of families—242 men; Amashai son of Azarel, the son of Ahzai, the son of Meshillemoth, the son of Immer; and his associates —128 mighty men of valor. Zabdiel son of Haggedolim was their overseer. From the Levites: Shemaiah son of Hasshub, the son of Azrikam, the son of Hashabiah, the son of Bunni; Shabbethai and Jozabad, two leaders of the Levites, who supervised the work outside the house of God; Mattaniah son of Mica, the son of Zabdi, the son of Asaph, who led in thanksgiving and prayer; Bakbukiah, second among his associates; and Abda son of Shammua, the son of Galal, the son of Jeduthun. The Levites in the holy city totaled 284. And the gatekeepers: Akkub, Talmon, and their associates, who kept watch at the gates—172 men. The rest of the Israelites, with the priests and Levites, were in all the villages of Judah, each on his own inheritance. The temple servants lived on the hill of Ophel, with Ziha and Gishpa over them. Now the overseer of the Levites in Jerusalem was Uzzi son of Bani, the son of Hashabiah, the son of Mattaniah, the son of Mica. He was one of Asaph’s descendants, who were the singers in charge of the service of the house of God. For there was a command from the king concerning the singers, an ordinance regulating their daily activities. Pethahiah son of Meshezabel, a descendant of Zerah son of Judah, was the king’s agent in every matter concerning the people.

1 Chronicles 9:10 Summary

[This verse lists the names of three priests, Jedaiah, Jehoiarib, and Jachin, who were part of the community that returned from exile and helped to restore worship in Jerusalem, much like the priests who served in the tabernacle as described in Exodus 40:12-16. The inclusion of their names highlights the importance of the priesthood in Israel's spiritual life. As seen in Hebrews 4:14-16, Jesus Christ is our High Priest, and we can learn from the example of these priests about the importance of faithful service and leadership in our own lives. By looking to the Bible, such as 1 Peter 2:9, we can understand our role as a royal priesthood, serving God and others.]

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of listing the priests' names in 1 Chronicles 9:10?

The listing of priests' names in 1 Chronicles 9:10 is significant because it highlights the importance of the priesthood in Israel, as seen in Exodus 28:1, where God sets apart the priests to serve Him.

Who are Jedaiah, Jehoiarib, and Jachin mentioned in this verse?

Jedaiah, Jehoiarib, and Jachin are priests who were part of the community that returned from exile, as recorded in 1 Chronicles 9, and their names are likely included to emphasize their role in the restoration of worship in Jerusalem, similar to what is described in Ezra 3:8-13.

What does this verse reveal about the organization of the priesthood?

This verse reveals that the priesthood was organized with specific individuals holding positions of leadership, as seen in the mention of Jedaiah, Jehoiarib, and Jachin, which is consistent with the biblical pattern of leadership seen in Numbers 3:6-10 and Numbers 18:1-7.

How does this verse relate to the broader context of 1 Chronicles?

This verse is part of a larger section in 1 Chronicles that focuses on the genealogy and organization of the Israelites after the exile, highlighting the importance of the priesthood and temple worship, as also seen in 1 Chronicles 6:1-15 and 1 Chronicles 24:1-19.

Reflection Questions

  1. What role do you think the priests played in the spiritual lives of the Israelites, and how can we apply that to our own lives today?
  2. How does the mention of specific priests' names in this verse affect your understanding of the personal nature of God's relationship with His people?
  3. In what ways can you see the hand of God working through the organization and leadership of the priesthood, as described in this verse and others like it?
  4. What does the emphasis on the priesthood in this verse reveal about the values and priorities of the Israelites, and how can we learn from their example?

Gill's Exposition on 1 Chronicles 9:10

And of the priests,.... Who returned and dwelt at Jerusalem: Jedaiah, and Jehoiarib, and Jachin; Jedaiah was the son of Jehoiarib, and Jachin is called Jachin, Ne 11:10.

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Chronicles 9:10

And in Jerusalem dwelt of the children of Judah, and of the children of Benjamin, and of the children of Ephraim, and Manasseh; No JFB commentary on these verses.

Trapp's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 9:10

1 Chronicles 9:10 And of the priests; Jedaiah, and Jehoiarib, and Jachin,Ver. 10. And of the priests.] He had reckoned four distinct orders or ranks of people among the Jews, and here he instanceth the second order or classis; viz., Sacerdotalis: Priestly.

Ellicott's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 9:10

(10-13) The priests resident in Jerusalem. (Comp. Nehemiah 11:10-14.)

Cambridge Bible on 1 Chronicles 9:10

10–13 (cp. Nehemiah 11:10-14). The Priests 10. Jehoiarib] Spelt Joiarib in Nehemiah 11:10. Jehoiarib and Jedaiah occur as names of the first and second courses of the priests in 1 Chronicles 24:7; Nehemiah 12:6; Nehemiah 12:19. The Maccabees were of the course of Joarib (= Jehoiarib); 1Ma 2:1. Jachin] The name of the twenty-first course; 1 Chronicles 24:17.

Barnes' Notes on 1 Chronicles 9:10

“Jedaiah,” “Jehoiarib,” and “Jachin,” are not here names of individuals but of priestly families.

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