Psalms 18:35
Psalms 18:35 in Multiple Translations
You have given me Your shield of salvation; Your right hand upholds me, and Your gentleness exalts me.
Thou hast also given me the shield of thy salvation: and thy right hand hath holden me up, and thy gentleness hath made me great.
Thou hast also given me the shield of thy salvation; And thy right hand hath holden me up, And thy gentleness hath made me great.
You have given me the breastplate of your salvation: your right hand has been my support, and your mercy has made me great.
You protect me with the shield of your salvation; you support me with your powerful right hand; your help has made me great.
Thou hast also giuen me the shield of thy saluation, and thy right hand hath stayed me, and thy louing kindenes hath caused me to increase.
And Thou givest to me the shield of Thy salvation, And Thy right hand doth support me, And Thy lowliness maketh me great.
You have also given me the shield of your salvation. Your right hand sustains me. Your gentleness has made me great.
Thou hast also given me the shield of thy salvation: and thy right hand hath held me up and thy gentleness hath made me great.
Yahweh, you protect and save me with your shield; you have made me safe by your power [MTY]. I have become ◄strong/a great king► because you have helped me.
Berean Amplified Bible — Psalms 18:35
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
Psalms 18:35 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
מְלַמֵּ֣ד
יָ֭דַ/י
לַ/מִּלְחָמָ֑ה
וְֽ/נִחֲתָ֥ה
קֶֽשֶׁת
נְ֝חוּשָׁ֗ה
זְרוֹעֹתָֽ/י
מְלַמֵּ֣ד
lâmad
H3925
to learn
V-Piel
יָ֭דַ/י
yâd
H3027
hand
N-cd | Suff
לַ/מִּלְחָמָ֑ה
milchâmâh
H4421
battle
Prep | N-fs
וְֽ/נִחֲתָ֥ה
nâchath
H5181
to descend
Conj | V-Piel-3fs
קֶֽשֶׁת
qesheth
H7198
bow
N-fs
נְ֝חוּשָׁ֗ה
nᵉchûwshâh
H5154
bronze
N-fs
זְרוֹעֹתָֽ/י
zᵉrôwaʻ
H2220
arm
N-cp | Suff
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — Psalms 18:35
מְלַמֵּ֣ד
lâmad
H3925
"to learn"
V-Piel
To learn or teach in the Bible means to guide someone, like using a rod to direct an animal. It is about instructing or training someone, as seen in Proverbs and Psalms. Teaching is an important theme in the Bible.
Definition: : teach 1) to learn. teach, exercise in 1a) (Qal) to learn 1b) (Piel) to teach 1c) (Pual) to be taught, be trained Also means: la.mad (לָמַד ": learn" H3925H)
Usage: Occurs in 80 OT verses. KJV: (un-) accustomed, [idiom] diligently, expert, instruct, learn, skilful, teach(-er, -ing). See also: Deuteronomy 4:1; Psalms 119:66; Psalms 18:35.
יָ֭דַ/י
yâd
H3027
"hand"
N-cd | Suff
In the Bible, 'yad' refers to an open hand, symbolizing power or direction. It can also mean strength or a part of something, like a side or a share. The word is used in many contexts, including anatomy and everyday life.
Definition: : hand/arm[anatomy] 1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
Usage: Occurs in 1446 OT verses. KJV: ([phrase] be) able, [idiom] about, [phrase] armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, [idiom] bounty, [phrase] broad, (broken-) handed, [idiom] by, charge, coast, [phrase] consecrate, [phrase] creditor, custody, debt, dominion, [idiom] enough, [phrase] fellowship, force, [idiom] from, hand(-staves, -y work), [idiom] he, himself, [idiom] in, labour, [phrase] large, ledge, (left-) handed, means, [idiom] mine, ministry, near, [idiom] of, [idiom] order, ordinance, [idiom] our, parts, pain, power, [idiom] presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, [phrase] swear, terror, [idiom] thee, [idiom] by them, [idiom] themselves, [idiom] thine own, [idiom] thou, through, [idiom] throwing, [phrase] thumb, times, [idiom] to, [idiom] under, [idiom] us, [idiom] wait on, (way-) side, where, [phrase] wide, [idiom] with (him, me, you), work, [phrase] yield, [idiom] yourselves. See also: Genesis 3:22; Exodus 7:19; Leviticus 14:22.
לַ/מִּלְחָמָ֑ה
milchâmâh
H4421
"battle"
Prep | N-fs
This word means battle or war, describing a fight or conflict. It is used in the Bible to talk about wars and battles, like the ones in the book of Joshua. The KJV translates it as battle or fight.
Definition: battle, war
Usage: Occurs in 308 OT verses. KJV: battle, fight(-ing), war(-rior). See also: Genesis 14:2; 1 Samuel 30:24; 2 Chronicles 13:14.
וְֽ/נִחֲתָ֥ה
nâchath
H5181
"to descend"
Conj | V-Piel-3fs
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means to go down or descend, like going down a mountain or into a valley. It can also mean to press down or be broken. It appears in various forms, such as when the Israelites went down to Egypt.
Definition: 1) to go down, descend 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go down, descend 1a2) to descend, descend into (chastisement) (fig.) 1b) (Niphal) to come down into, penetrate 1c) (Piel) to cause to descend, press down, stretch (a bow) 1d) (Hiphil) to bring down Aramaic equivalent: ne.chat (נְחֵת "to descend" H5182)
Usage: Occurs in 9 OT verses. KJV: be broken, (cause to) come down, enter, go down, press sore, settle, stick fast. See also: 1 Samuel 2:10; Psalms 38:3; Psalms 18:35.
קֶֽשֶׁת
qesheth
H7198
"bow"
N-fs
The Hebrew word for bow refers to a weapon used for hunting or battle, but also symbolizes strength and is used to describe a rainbow. In the Bible, it appears in Genesis and other books. It represents power and beauty.
Definition: 1) bow 1a) bow (for hunting, battle) 1b) bowmen, archers 1c) bow (fig. of might) 1d) rainbow
Usage: Occurs in 74 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] arch(-er), [phrase] arrow, bow(-man, -shot). See also: Genesis 9:13; Psalms 44:7; Psalms 7:13.
נְ֝חוּשָׁ֗ה
nᵉchûwshâh
H5154
"bronze"
N-fs
The Hebrew word for copper or bronze, a metal made from melting copper ore, is used in the Bible to describe items like the bronze serpent in Numbers 21:9. It is also translated as brass or steel in some versions. This metal was highly valued in ancient times.
Definition: 1) copper, bronze 1a) copper (made from melting copper ore) 1b) bronze (made from copper and alloy) Aramaic equivalent: ne.chash (נְחָשׁ "bronze" H5174)
Usage: Occurs in 10 OT verses. KJV: brass, steel. Compare H5176 (נָחָשׁ). See also: Leviticus 26:19; Job 41:19; Psalms 18:35.
זְרוֹעֹתָֽ/י
zᵉrôwaʻ
H2220
"arm"
N-cp | Suff
The Hebrew word for arm refers to the arm as stretched out, symbolizing strength, force, or power, as seen in the KJV translations of arm, mighty, and strength.
Definition: 1) arm, forearm, shoulder, strength 1a) arm 1b) arm (as symbol of strength) 1c) forces (political and military) 1d) shoulder (of animal sacrificed)
Usage: Occurs in 84 OT verses. KJV: arm, [phrase] help, mighty, power, shoulder, strength. See also: Genesis 49:24; Proverbs 31:17; Psalms 10:15.
Study Notes — Psalms 18:35
Show Verse Quote Highlights
- Context
- Cross References
- Psalms 18:35 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Psalms 18:35
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Psalms 18:35
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Psalms 18:35
- Trapp's Commentary on Psalms 18:35
- Ellicott's Commentary on Psalms 18:35
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Psalms 18:35
- Cambridge Bible on Psalms 18:35
- Barnes' Notes on Psalms 18:35
- Whedon's Commentary on Psalms 18:35
- Sermons on Psalms 18:35
Context — The LORD Is My Rock
33He makes my feet like those of a deer and stations me upon the heights.
34He trains my hands for battle; my arms can bend a bow of bronze.
35You have given me Your shield of salvation; Your right hand upholds me, and Your gentleness exalts me.
36You broaden the path beneath me so that my ankles do not give way. 37I pursued my enemies and overtook them; I did not turn back until they were consumed.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 Samuel 22:36 | You have given me Your shield of salvation, and Your gentleness exalts me. |
| 2 | James 3:17–18 | But the wisdom from above is first of all pure, then peace-loving, gentle, accommodating, full of mercy and good fruit, impartial, and sincere. Peacemakers who sow in peace reap the fruit of righteousness. |
| 3 | Psalms 28:7 | The LORD is my strength and my shield; my heart trusts in Him, and I am helped. Therefore my heart rejoices, and I give thanks to Him with my song. |
| 4 | 2 Corinthians 10:1 | Now by the mildness and gentleness of Christ, I appeal to you—I, Paul, who am humble when face to face with you, but bold when away. |
| 5 | Galatians 5:22–23 | But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control. Against such things there is no law. |
| 6 | Deuteronomy 33:29 | Blessed are you, O Israel! Who is like you, a people saved by the LORD? He is the shield that protects you, the sword in which you boast. Your enemies will cower before you, and you shall trample their high places.” |
| 7 | Isaiah 40:11 | He tends His flock like a shepherd; He gathers the lambs in His arms and carries them close to His heart. He gently leads the nursing ewes. |
| 8 | Psalms 17:7 | Show the wonders of Your loving devotion, You who save by Your right hand those who seek refuge from their foes. |
| 9 | Psalms 45:3–4 | Strap your sword at your side, O mighty warrior; appear in your majesty and splendor. In your splendor ride forth in victory on behalf of truth and humility and justice; may your right hand show your awesome deeds. |
| 10 | Isaiah 22:3 | All your rulers have fled together, captured without a bow. All your fugitives were captured together, having fled to a distant place. |
Psalms 18:35 Summary
[Psalms 18:35 tells us that God gives us His shield of salvation, which protects us from harm, and that His right hand upholds us, giving us the strength we need to face challenges. This is similar to what we see in Ephesians 6:16, where we are told to take up the shield of faith to quench the fiery darts of the wicked. God's gentleness is not weakness, but rather a demonstration of His great power and love, as seen in Matthew 11:29. By trusting in God, we can experience His shield of salvation and gentleness in our lives, and be upheld by His strong right hand.]
Frequently Asked Questions
What does it mean to have God's shield of salvation?
According to Psalms 18:35, God's shield of salvation is a protective barrier that guards us from harm, as seen in Ephesians 6:16 where we are told to take up the shield of faith to quench the fiery darts of the wicked.
How does God's gentleness exalt us?
God's gentleness, as mentioned in Psalms 18:35, is not weakness, but rather a demonstration of His great power and love, as seen in Matthew 11:29 where Jesus says He is gentle and humble in heart, and in Isaiah 40:11 where God gently leads those with young.
What role does God's right hand play in upholding us?
In Psalms 18:35, God's right hand upholds us, symbolizing His strength and power, as seen in Psalms 118:16 where God's right hand has gained Him the victory, and in Isaiah 48:13 where God's right hand has laid the foundations of the earth.
How can we experience God's shield of salvation and gentleness in our lives?
We can experience God's shield of salvation and gentleness by trusting in Him, as seen in Proverbs 3:5-6 where we are told to trust in the Lord with all our heart, and in Psalms 23:4 where God's rod and staff comfort us, even in the darkest valley.
Reflection Questions
- How have you experienced God's shield of salvation in your life, and how has it protected you from harm?
- What does it mean to you that God's gentleness exalts you, and how can you rely on His gentleness in times of need?
- In what ways do you feel God's right hand upholding you, and how can you trust in His strength and power?
- How can you apply the truth of Psalms 18:35 to your life, and what differences can it make in your relationship with God?
Gill's Exposition on Psalms 18:35
Thou hast given me the shield of thy salvation,.... Meaning either temporal salvation, which was a shield to him when he had no outward one, as when he fought with Goliath; and was what preserved him
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Psalms 18:35
For thou wilt light my candle: the LORD my God will enlighten my darkness. Here follows the fourth section of the psalm.
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Psalms 18:35
The shield of thy salvation; thy safeguard and protection, which hath been to me like a shield to defend me. Holden me up; kept me from falling into those snares and mischiefs which mine enemies designed, and I feared. Thy gentleness, or meekness, as this word signifies, 45:4 , i.e. thy clemency, whereby thou hast pardoned my sins, which might otherwise have undone me, and mitigated thy corrections which I have deserved; thy grace and benignity, which thou hast freely showed to me and for me.
Trapp's Commentary on Psalms 18:35
Psalms 18:35 Thou hast also given me the shield of thy salvation: and thy right hand hath holden me up, and thy gentleness hath made me great.Ver. 35. Thou hast also given me, &c.] i.e. Thou hast preserved and settled me. And thy gentleness hath made me great] Or, Thy meekness hath multiplied me, i.e. Thou hast so far stooped to my meanness as to advance me to this height of honour. Or, by thy humbling me thou hast magnified me, according to 1 Peter 5:6 Proverbs 15:33.
Ellicott's Commentary on Psalms 18:35
(35) Thy gentleness.—Or, meekness, as in margin. We cannot afford to sacrifice this striking foreshadowing of His saying of Himself, “I am meek and lowly,” to the scare of a word like anthropomorphism. Why be afraid to speak of the Divine Being as meek any more than as jealous. The LXX. and Vulgate have “discipline,” probably through this timidity.
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Psalms 18:35
Verse 35. The shield of thy salvation] In all battles and dangers God defended him. He was constantly safe because he possessed the salvation of God. Everywhere God protected him. Thy gentleness, ענותך anvathecha, thy meekness or humility. Thou hast enabled me to bear and forbear; to behave with courage in adversity, and with humility in prosperity; and thus I am become great. By these means thou hast multiplied me. The Vulgate reads, Disciplina tua ipsa me docebit; "And thy discipline itself shall teach me." In this sense it was understood by most of the versions. The old Psalter paraphrases thus: Thi chastying suffers me noght to erre fra the end to com.
Cambridge Bible on Psalms 18:35
35–38. But it is not to his own valour that his successes are to be ascribed.
Barnes' Notes on Psalms 18:35
Thou hast also given me the shield of thy salvations - Thou hast saved me as with a shield; thou hast thrown thy shield before me in times of danger. See the note at Psalms 5:12.
Whedon's Commentary on Psalms 18:35
35. Thy gentleness hath made me great—The humbling or condescending love of God to him had so inspired him with faith and hope, and had so reproduced itself in David’s character, that it was the cause of all his greatness.
Sermons on Psalms 18:35
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
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Experiencing Jesus by Jim Cymbala | In this sermon, the preacher shares a personal experience of receiving a text message from his son with a Bible verse that he had been contemplating preaching on. He emphasizes the |
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How Clean Are Your Hands? by Warren Wiersbe | Warren Wiersbe emphasizes the importance of maintaining clean hands and righteousness before God, highlighting how God rewards those who walk in integrity and keep His ways. Throug |
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Thy Gentleness Hath Made Me Great by C.H. Spurgeon | C.H. Spurgeon emphasizes that true greatness comes not from our own merits but from the goodness and gentleness of God. He reflects on how God's providence, humility, and disciplin |
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Finding the Way - Part 2 by J.R. Miller | J.R. Miller emphasizes the importance of remaining in the love of God, which is a source of strength and transformation for believers. He illustrates how God's infinite love can up |
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Through Faith by Charles E. Cowman | Charles E. Cowman preaches about how God uses crises, trials, and obstacles in our lives to bring us to a place of deeper faith, knowledge of God, and reliance on His grace. Just a |
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Moses Pointing to the Lord for Battle by Bob Hoekstra | Bob Hoekstra preaches on the importance of relying on the sufficiency of God in the midst of battles, using Moses as an example who pointed Israel to the Lord for battle. Despite f |
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Letter 129. by James Bourne | James Bourne encourages Mrs. Oakley to cherish the spiritual life that has begun in her, urging her to seek the Lord through prayer and His word to maintain and increase it. He rem |