Proverbs 6:34
Proverbs 6:34 in Multiple Translations
For jealousy enrages a husband, and he will show no mercy in the day of vengeance.
For jealousy is the rage of a man: therefore he will not spare in the day of vengeance.
For jealousy is the rage of a man; And he will not spare in the day of vengeance.
For bitter is the wrath of an angry husband; in the day of punishment he will have no mercy.
For jealousy makes a husband furious, and he won't hold back when he takes revenge.
For ielousie is the rage of a man: therefore he will not spare in the day of vengeance.
For jealousy [is] the fury of a man, And he doth not spare in a day of vengeance.
For jealousy arouses the fury of the husband. He won’t spare in the day of vengeance.
For jealousy is the rage of a man: therefore he will not spare in the day of vengeance.
Because the jealousy and rage of the husband will not spare in the day of revenge,
Because that woman’s husband will ◄be jealous/not want anyone else to sleep with her►, he will become furious, and when he gets revenge, he will not act mercifully toward the man who slept with his wife.
Berean Amplified Bible — Proverbs 6:34
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
Proverbs 6:34 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
כִּֽי
קִנְאָ֥ה
חֲמַת
גָּ֑בֶר
וְ/לֹֽא
יַ֝חְמ֗וֹל
בְּ/י֣וֹם
נָקָֽם
כִּֽי
kîy
H3588
for
Conj
קִנְאָ֥ה
qinʼâh
H7068
jealousy
N-fs
חֲמַת
chêmâh
H2534
rage
N-fs
גָּ֑בֶר
geber
H1397
great man
N-ms
וְ/לֹֽא
lôʼ
H3808
not
Conj | Part
יַ֝חְמ֗וֹל
châmal
H2550
to spare
V-Qal-Imperf-3ms
בְּ/י֣וֹם
yôwm
H3117
day
Prep | N-ms
נָקָֽם
nâqâm
H5359
vengeance
N-ms
Hebrew Word Study
Select any word above to explore its original meaning, root, and usage across Scripture.
Use ← → arrow keys to navigate between words.
Hebrew Word Reference — Proverbs 6:34
כִּֽי
kîy
H3588
"for"
Conj
A conjunction used to show cause or connection, as in Genesis 2:23 where Adam says the woman is bone of his bone because she was taken out of him. It is often translated as 'for', 'because', or 'since'.
Definition: 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
Usage: Occurs in 3910 OT verses. KJV: and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet. See also: Genesis 1:4; Genesis 26:16; Genesis 42:15.
קִנְאָ֥ה
qinʼâh
H7068
"jealousy"
N-fs
This word refers to strong feelings of jealousy or envy, often related to romantic or spiritual passion. It can describe human emotions or God's zeal for His people, as seen in the Bible.
Definition: 1) ardour, zeal, jealousy 1a) ardour, jealousy, jealous disposition (of husband) 1a1) sexual passion 1b) ardour of zeal (of religious zeal) 1b1) of men for God 1b2) of men for the house of God 1b3) of God for his people 1c) ardour of anger 1c1) of men against adversaries 1c2) of God against men 1d) envy (of man) 1e) jealousy (resulting in the wrath of God)
Usage: Occurs in 41 OT verses. KJV: envy(-ied), jealousy, [idiom] sake, zeal. See also: Numbers 5:14; Isaiah 9:6; Psalms 69:10.
חֲמַת
chêmâh
H2534
"rage"
N-fs
This word means intense anger or rage, like a burning fire. It's used in the Bible to describe God's wrath and human anger, often warning against the dangers of unchecked emotions. In Proverbs and Psalms, it cautions against the destructive power of anger and rage.
Definition: 1) heat, rage, hot displeasure, indignation, anger, wrath, poison, bottles 1a) heat 1a1) fever 1a2) venom, poison (fig.) 1b) burning anger, rage Aramaic equivalent: che.ma (חֱמָא "rage" H2528)
Usage: Occurs in 117 OT verses. KJV: anger, bottles, hot displeasure, furious(-ly, -ry), heat, indignation, poison, rage, wrath(-ful). See H2529 (חֶמְאָה). See also: Genesis 27:44; Isaiah 63:5; Psalms 6:2.
גָּ֑בֶר
geber
H1397
"great man"
N-ms
The Hebrew word for a great man or warrior, emphasizing strength or ability to fight, used to describe a person of valor. It is translated as 'man' or 'mighty' in the KJV. In the Bible, it appears in various contexts, including descriptions of strong leaders.
Definition: man, strong man, warrior (emphasising strength or ability to fight)
Usage: Occurs in 64 OT verses. KJV: every one, man, [idiom] mighty. See also: Exodus 10:11; Psalms 88:5; Psalms 34:9.
וְ/לֹֽא
lôʼ
H3808
"not"
Conj | Part
The Hebrew word for not or no is used to indicate absence or negation, as when God says no to the Israelites' requests, or when they disobey His commands.
Definition: 1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) Aramaic equivalent: la (לָא "not" H3809)
Usage: Occurs in 3967 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without. See also: Genesis 2:5; Genesis 31:15; Exodus 4:9.
יַ֝חְמ֗וֹל
châmal
H2550
"to spare"
V-Qal-Imperf-3ms
To spare or have pity is the meaning of this Hebrew verb, as seen in Genesis 43:14, where Joseph spares his brothers. It shows compassion and mercy towards others.
Definition: (Qal) to spare, pity, have compassion on
Usage: Occurs in 40 OT verses. KJV: have compassion, (have) pity, spare. See also: Exodus 2:6; Jeremiah 21:7; Proverbs 6:34.
בְּ/י֣וֹם
yôwm
H3117
"day"
Prep | N-ms
The Hebrew word 'yom' refers to a day, which can be a literal 24-hour period or a figurative space of time. It is used in the Bible to describe a wide range of time periods, from a single day to a year or a lifetime. The word 'yom' is used in many different contexts throughout the Bible.
Definition: : day/when/time/period 1) day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow
Usage: Occurs in 1930 OT verses. KJV: age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, [phrase] old, [phrase] outlived, [phrase] perpetually, presently, [phrase] remaineth, [idiom] required, season, [idiom] since, space, then, (process of) time, [phrase] as at other times, [phrase] in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), [idiom] whole ([phrase] age), (full) year(-ly), [phrase] younger. See also: Genesis 1:5; Genesis 33:13; Exodus 23:15.
נָקָֽם
nâqâm
H5359
"vengeance"
N-ms
This noun means revenge or vengeance, like the vengeance God took on the Egyptians in Exodus 12:12.
Definition: 1) vengeance 1a) vengeance (by God, by Samson, by enemies of Judah)
Usage: Occurs in 17 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] avenged, quarrel, vengeance. See also: Leviticus 26:25; Isaiah 35:4; Psalms 58:11.
Study Notes — Proverbs 6:34
Show Verse Quote Highlights
- Context
- Cross References
- Proverbs 6:34 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Proverbs 6:34
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Proverbs 6:34
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Proverbs 6:34
- Trapp's Commentary on Proverbs 6:34
- Ellicott's Commentary on Proverbs 6:34
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Proverbs 6:34
- Cambridge Bible on Proverbs 6:34
- Whedon's Commentary on Proverbs 6:34
- Sermons on Proverbs 6:34
Context — Warnings against Adultery
32He who commits adultery lacks judgment; whoever does so destroys himself.
33Wounds and dishonor will befall him, and his reproach will never be wiped away.
34For jealousy enrages a husband, and he will show no mercy in the day of vengeance.
35He will not be appeased by any ransom, or persuaded by lavish gifts.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Proverbs 27:4 | Wrath is cruel and anger is like a flood, but who can withstand jealousy? |
| 2 | Numbers 5:14 | and if a feeling of jealousy comes over her husband and he suspects his wife who has defiled herself—or if a feeling of jealousy comes over him and he suspects her even though she has not defiled herself— |
| 3 | Song of Solomon 8:6 | Set me as a seal over your heart, as a seal upon your arm. For love is as strong as death, its jealousy as unrelenting as Sheol. Its sparks are fiery flames, the fiercest blaze of all. |
| 4 | 1 Corinthians 10:22 | Are we trying to provoke the Lord to jealousy? Are we stronger than He? |
| 5 | Judges 19:29–30 | When he reached his house, he picked up a knife, took hold of his concubine, cut her limb by limb into twelve pieces, and sent her throughout the territory of Israel. And everyone who saw it said, “Nothing like this has been seen or done from the day the Israelites came out of the land of Egypt until this day. Think it over, take counsel, and speak up!” |
| 6 | Numbers 25:11 | “Phinehas son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, has turned My wrath away from the Israelites; for he was zealous for My sake among them, so that I did not consume the Israelites in My zeal. |
Proverbs 6:34 Summary
This verse is warning us about the dangers of arousing a husband's jealousy, which can lead to severe consequences. When someone commits adultery, it can cause deep hurt and anger, and the person who was wronged may show no mercy. This is a reminder to be faithful and honest in our relationships, just like God is faithful to us (as seen in Deuteronomy 7:9), and to prioritize trust and communication to avoid hurting others. By doing so, we can build strong and healthy relationships, and avoid the pain and suffering that comes from betrayal and hurt.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the consequence of arousing a husband's jealousy?
According to Proverbs 6:34, the consequence is that he will show no mercy in the day of vengeance, which is a stern warning against committing adultery, as seen in Proverbs 6:32 and supported by the teachings of Malachi 2:14-15.
Is there any way to appease a husband's anger after he has been wronged?
The verse suggests that there is no way to appease him, and this is further emphasized in Proverbs 6:35, which states that he will not be persuaded by lavish gifts, similar to the unrelenting anger described in Deuteronomy 29:20.
What does the Bible mean by 'the day of vengeance'?
The 'day of vengeance' refers to the time when God or the person wronged will take action against the one who has committed the offense, as seen in Isaiah 61:2, which speaks of the day of vengeance of our God, and is also reflected in the teachings of Romans 12:19.
How does this verse relate to the overall theme of Proverbs?
This verse fits into the larger theme of Proverbs, which emphasizes the importance of wisdom, morality, and the consequences of one's actions, as seen in Proverbs 1:7 and reinforced by the teachings of Proverbs 10:9.
Reflection Questions
- What are some ways that I can avoid arousing jealousy in my relationships, and how can I cultivate trust and transparency with others?
- How can I apply the warning in Proverbs 6:34 to my own life, and what are some potential consequences of my actions that I should consider?
- What does this verse teach me about the importance of faithfulness and commitment in marriage, and how can I prioritize these values in my own relationships?
- How can I balance the need for justice and accountability with the need for mercy and forgiveness, as seen in the teachings of Matthew 6:14-15 and Luke 6:37-38?
Gill's Exposition on Proverbs 6:34
For jealousy [is] the rage of a man,.... Fills a man with rage against him of whom he is jealous; which keeps boiling within him, till he has an opportunity of venting it: and very severe it is; it
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Proverbs 6:34
For jealousy is the rage of a man: therefore he will not spare in the day of vengeance.
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Proverbs 6:34
Is the rage of a man; it inflames a man with rage and fury against the adulterer. In the day of vengeance; when he hath an opportunity to avenge himself upon the delinquent.
Trapp's Commentary on Proverbs 6:34
Proverbs 6:34 For jealousy [is] the rage of a man: therefore he will not spare in the day of vengeance.Ver. 34. For jealousy is the rage.] Howbeit he may not kill the adulterer, though taken in the act, but prosecute the law against him, and appeal to the magistrate, who is the lord keeper of both tables - custos utriusque tabulae. But if no law will relieve a man, yet let him know that he shall do himself no disservice by making God his chancellor.
Ellicott's Commentary on Proverbs 6:34
(34) For jealousy is the rage of a man.—That is jealousy is furious, and cannot be appeased by bribes.
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Proverbs 6:34
Verse 34. Jealousy is the rage of a man: therefore he will not spare] He will not, when he has detected the adulterer in the fact, wait for the slow progress of the law: it is then to him the day of vengeance; and in general, he avenges himself on the spot, as we see above.
Cambridge Bible on Proverbs 6:34
34. therefore] Rather, and. Here is no question of compensation (Proverbs 6:35); the burning fire of jealousy will pursue thee unto death (Leviticus 20:10).
Whedon's Commentary on Proverbs 6:34
34. Jealousy… rage of a man — Or husband. He will have no pity or mercy. This and what follows are assigned as justifying the assertion in Proverbs 6:31.
Sermons on Proverbs 6:34
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
(Genesis) Genesis 39:8-10 by J. Vernon McGee | In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the story of Joseph from the Bible. He highlights Joseph's commitment to serving God and maintaining a high moral standard, even in a land f |
|
From the Death of Antigonus to the Finishing of the Temple by Herod by Flavius Josephus | Flavius Josephus recounts the events from the death of Antigonus to the completion of the temple by Herod. Herod seizes Jerusalem, captures Antigonus, and punishes his enemies whil |
|
Learning How to Encourage Yourself in the Lord by David Wilkerson | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of not allowing bitterness, anger, or jealousy to rob one's fellowship with God. He shares how he prays for the Holy Spirit t |
|
Completely Dedicated to Christ: Are We? by A.W. Tozer | In this sermon on Envy, the preacher delves into the destructive nature of envy, describing it as a feeling of discontent and resentment towards others' possessions or qualities. E |
|
Something Must Be Done (Part One) by Gardiner Spring | The preacher delves into the concept of malice (kakia) as a quality of wickedness, depravity, and ill-will, highlighting its destructive nature and the root of various vices. Kakia |
|
The Law of Jealousy by Bob Phillips | In this sermon, the preacher discusses the law of jealousy as described in Numbers 5. He explains that this law was applied to women who were suspected of adultery, causing physica |
|
(A Heavenly Home) 1. a Heavenly Home on Earth by Zac Poonen | Zac Poonen shares a heartfelt message at the wedding of his eldest son Sanjay and Kathy, emphasizing the importance of building a heavenly home on earth through love and God's guid |