Numbers 19:16
Numbers 19:16 in Multiple Translations
Anyone in the open field who touches someone who has been killed by the sword or has died of natural causes, or anyone who touches a human bone or a grave, will be unclean for seven days.
And whosoever toucheth one that is slain with a sword in the open fields, or a dead body, or a bone of a man, or a grave, shall be unclean seven days.
And whosoever in the open field toucheth one that is slain with a sword, or a dead body, or a bone of a man, or a grave, shall be unclean seven days.
And anyone touching one who has been put to death with the sword in the open country, or the body of one who has come to his end by a natural death, or a man's bone, or the resting-place of a dead body, will be unclean for seven days.
If you're out in the open and you touch someone who has been killed by the sword or who has died naturally, or if you touch a human bone or a grave, then you'll be unclean for seven days.
Also whosoeuer toucheth one that is slaine with a sworde in the fielde, or a dead person, or a bone of a dead man, or a graue, shall be vncleane seuen dayes.
'And every one who cometh, on the face of the field, against the pierced of a sword, or against the dead, or against a bone of man, or against a grave, is unclean seven days;
“Whoever in the open field touches one who is slain with a sword, or a dead body, or a bone of a man, or a grave, shall be unclean seven days.
And whoever toucheth one that is slain with a sword in the open fields, or a dead body, or a bone of a man, or a grave, shall be unclean seven days.
If any man in the field touch the corpse of a man that was slain, or that died of himself, or his bone, or his grave, he shall be unclean seven days.
If someone who is out in a field touches the corpse of someone who was murdered, or who died from natural causes, or if someone touches a bone from some human or touches a grave, that person will be unacceptable to me for seven days.
Berean Amplified Bible — Numbers 19:16
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Numbers 19:16 Interlinear (Deep Study)
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Hebrew Word Reference — Numbers 19:16
Study Notes — Numbers 19:16
- Context
- Cross References
- Numbers 19:16 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Numbers 19:16
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Numbers 19:16
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Numbers 19:16
- Trapp's Commentary on Numbers 19:16
- Cambridge Bible on Numbers 19:16
- Whedon's Commentary on Numbers 19:16
- Sermons on Numbers 19:16
Context — Purification of the Unclean
16Anyone in the open field who touches someone who has been killed by the sword or has died of natural causes, or anyone who touches a human bone or a grave, will be unclean for seven days.
17For the purification of the unclean person, take some of the ashes of the burnt sin offering, put them in a jar, and pour fresh water over them. 18Then a man who is ceremonially clean is to take some hyssop, dip it in the water, and sprinkle the tent, all the furnishings, and the people who were there. He is also to sprinkle the one who touched a bone, a grave, or a person who has died or been slain.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Numbers 31:19 | All of you who have killed a person or touched the dead are to remain outside the camp for seven days. On the third day and the seventh day you are to purify both yourselves and your captives. |
| 2 | Matthew 23:27 | Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You are like whitewashed tombs, which look beautiful on the outside, but on the inside are full of dead men’s bones and every kind of impurity. |
| 3 | Luke 11:44 | Woe to you! For you are like unmarked graves, which men walk over without even noticing.” |
| 4 | Numbers 19:11 | Whoever touches any dead body will be unclean for seven days. |
| 5 | Ezekiel 39:11–16 | And on that day I will give Gog a burial place in Israel, the Valley of the Travelers, east of the Sea. It will block those who travel through, because Gog and all his hordes will be buried there. So it will be called the Valley of Hamon-gog. For seven months the house of Israel will be burying them in order to cleanse the land. All the people of the land will bury them, and it will bring them renown on the day I display My glory, declares the Lord GOD. And men will be employed to continually pass through the land to cleanse it by burying the invaders who remain on the ground. At the end of the seven months they will begin their search. As they pass through the land, anyone who sees a human bone will set up a pillar next to it, until the gravediggers have buried it in the Valley of Hamon-gog. (Even the city will be named Hamonah. ) And so they will cleanse the land. |
Numbers 19:16 Summary
This verse, Numbers 19:16, is talking about how the Israelites had to be careful not to touch anything that would make them unclean, like a dead body or a bone, because it would affect their ability to worship God. If they did touch something unclean, they had to go through a process to become clean again, which involved waiting for seven days, as stated in Numbers 19:16, and following the purification process outlined in Numbers 19:17-18. This shows us that God wants us to be pure and clean in our hearts and minds, just like the Israelites had to be physically clean, as encouraged in Matthew 5:8 and 1 John 3:3. By following God's commands and seeking to be pure, we can have a closer relationship with Him and worship Him more freely, as seen in Psalm 24:3-4.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why did the Israelites need to be purified after touching a dead body or bone?
The Israelites needed to be purified after touching a dead body or bone because it made them unclean, as stated in Numbers 19:16, and they had to follow the purification process outlined in Numbers 19:17-18 to become clean again, similar to the process described in Leviticus 15:13-15 for purification after an uncleanness.
What was the purpose of the seven-day purification period?
The seven-day purification period was to allow the unclean person to be cleansed and restored to a state of ritual purity, as seen in Numbers 19:16, similar to the concept of waiting for a period of time for purification in Leviticus 12:2-5 after childbirth.
How did the Israelites' concept of cleanliness relate to their worship of God?
The Israelites' concept of cleanliness was closely tied to their worship of God, as they believed that uncleanness could hinder their ability to worship and approach God, as mentioned in Numbers 19:16 and supported by Psalm 51:7, which highlights the importance of being clean and pure before God.
What can we learn from the Israelites' practice of purification in relation to our own spiritual cleanliness?
We can learn from the Israelites' practice of purification that spiritual cleanliness is important for our relationship with God, and that we should strive to be pure and clean in body, mind, and spirit, as encouraged in 1 Corinthians 6:19-20 and 2 Corinthians 7:1, to be able to worship and serve Him effectively.
Reflection Questions
- What are some areas in my life where I may be 'unclean' and need purification, and how can I apply the principles of Numbers 19:16 to my life?
- How can I balance the need for spiritual cleanliness with the reality of living in a fallen world, where we are constantly exposed to things that may make us unclean, as mentioned in Numbers 19:16?
- What role does humility and recognition of our own sinfulness play in the process of purification, as seen in the Israelites' need to acknowledge their uncleanness before God, as stated in Numbers 19:16?
- How can I use the concept of purification in Numbers 19:16 to deepen my understanding of God's desire for me to be holy and set apart for Him, as encouraged in 1 Peter 1:15-16?
- What are some practical ways I can apply the principles of purification in my daily life, such as in my relationships, my work, or my thoughts, to become more like Christ, as described in Romans 12:2?
Gill's Exposition on Numbers 19:16
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Numbers 19:16
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Numbers 19:16
Trapp's Commentary on Numbers 19:16
Cambridge Bible on Numbers 19:16
Whedon's Commentary on Numbers 19:16
Sermons on Numbers 19:16
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
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Covering the Face of Jesus by Carter Conlon | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the power and grace of God in transforming lives. He speaks about the future kingdom where there will be no more sorrow, tears, or sighing. |
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(Basics) 59. Hypocrisy by Zac Poonen | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the parable of the ten virgins who went to meet the bridegroom. Externally, all ten virgins appeared the same, wearing white dresses and going |
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David's New Car - Part 1 by Vance Havner | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the story of David and the Ark of the Covenant. He emphasizes the importance of personal responsibility in carrying out the Lord's work, contr |
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All by Faith by Don McClure | In this sermon, the speaker reflects on a personal experience with his wife and a can of beans to illustrate a larger point about the nature of relationships. He emphasizes that re |
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The Law and the Commandments by Art Katz | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of reconnecting with the authentic root of one's life in God before delivering a message. He compares this to athletes who war |
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(Basics) 37. Jesus Valued All People by Zac Poonen | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of balancing grace and truth in our lives, using the example of Jesus as the perfect model. He compares the need for bones in |
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(Through the Bible) John 18-19 by Chuck Smith | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the significance of Jesus' statement "it is finished" on the cross. He explains that this declaration signifies the completion of God's work |






