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Job 42:5
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Summary
Commentary
- Adam Clarke
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
- Tyndale
Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
I have heard of thee - I have now such a discovery of thee as I have never had before. I have only heard of thee by tradition, or from imperfect information; now the eye of my mind clearly perceives thee, and in seeing thee, I see myself; for the light that discovers thy glory and excellence, discovers my meanness and vileness.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
hearing of the ear-- (Psa 18:44, Margin). Hearing and seeing are often in antithesis (Job 29:11; Psa 18:8). seeth--not God's face (Exo 33:20), but His presence in the veil of a dark cloud (Job 38:1). Job implies also that, besides this literal seeing, he now saw spiritually what he had indistinctly taken on hearsay before God's infinite wisdom. He "now" proves this; he had seen in a literal sense before, at the beginning of God's speech, but he had not seen spiritually till "now" at its close.
John Gill Bible Commentary
Wherefore I abhor myself,.... Or all my words, as Aben Ezra; all the indecent expressions he had uttered concerning God; he could not bear to think of them; he loathed them, and himself on account of them: sin is abominable in its own nature, and makes men so; it is loathsome to God, and so it is to all good men when they see it in its proper light; am especially when they have a view of the purity and holiness of God, to which that is so very contrary, and also of his grace and goodness in the forgiveness of it; see Isa 6:3, Eze 16:63; and repent in dust and ashes; which was an external ceremony used by mournful and penitent persons; see Job 2:8; and is expressive of the truth and sincerity of repentance; and never do any more truly mourn for sin and repent of it, are more ashamed of it, or have a more godly sorrow for it, or more ingenuously confess it, and heartily forsake it, than those who with an eye of faith behold God in Christ as a sin forgiving God; or behold their sins through the glass of pardoning grace and mercy; see Zac 12:10.
Tyndale Open Study Notes
42:5 now I have seen you: Up to this point, Job had not seen God (see 23:8); now, like Isaiah, he had been in God’s presence and was overwhelmed by God’s holiness (Isa 6:1).
Job 42:5
Job Submits Himself to the LORD
4You said, ‘Listen now, and I will speak. I will question you, and you shall inform Me.’ 5My ears had heard of You, but now my eyes have seen You. 6Therefore I retract my words, and I repent in dust and ashes.”
- Scripture
- Sermons
- Commentary
Wilderness Testing
By Art Katz2.4K44:05WildernessJOB 42:5ISA 6:5ISA 35:3DAN 11:32ACT 16:14ACT 16:31ACT 16:33In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of passing through difficult and perplexing situations in order to glorify God. He highlights the confidence and faith that believers should have in God's sovereignty and perfect ways, even when faced with challenges. The speaker shares personal experiences of facing hopelessness and finding transformation and growth through encounters with God. He also references the life of Jesus, pointing out that even Jesus experienced moments of being stripped of comfort and consolation as part of His journey towards glory.
Our Light Affliction
By Aaron Hurst2.1K1:39:06ElectionJOB 42:5MAT 6:331PE 1:11PE 1:14In this sermon, the speaker discusses the trials faced by Job in the Bible. He highlights how Job experienced two consecutive trials, with calamities befalling him one after another. The Chaldeans attacked and stole his camels, killing his servants, and then a great wind destroyed his eldest son's house, killing all his children. Despite these devastating events, the speaker encourages the audience to have hope and faith in God's promises. He emphasizes the importance of being mentally prepared, morally alert, and setting our hope on the grace that will be revealed through Jesus Christ. The sermon concludes with an invitation for the audience to share any testimonies or experiences of God's work in their lives.
Bankrupt Before God
By Anton Bosch1.8K47:33JOB 42:5ISA 6:5MAT 5:3This sermon emphasizes the importance of understanding spiritual poverty, focusing on the concept of being poor in spirit as the key to true blessedness and fulfillment in the Christian life. Drawing insights from the Beatitudes and the encounter of Isaiah and Job with God, the speaker highlights the need to recognize our insufficiency and surrender to God's authority and provision, rather than relying on self-sufficiency or worldly standards. The message challenges listeners to seek God's glory through His Word, leading to transformation and a deeper relationship with Him.
The Purpose of Trials
By Paul West1.7K49:59JOB 7:17JOB 42:5MAT 12:36JAS 1:51PE 1:6In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of progressing in the school of God and not remaining stagnant in one's faith. He compares spiritual growth to advancing through different grades in school, highlighting the need to pass the tests and trials that God allows in our lives. The speaker shares a personal experience of losing a loved one and how it revealed a hole in his heart that needed to be filled with God's presence. He encourages listeners to prioritize spending time in the Word of God and seeking His ways in order to progress and grow spiritually.
Job, 1975 Part 2
By Norman Grubb1.5K1:30:08JobJOB 3:5JOB 32:8JOB 34:10JOB 38:4JOB 42:5PRO 3:5HEB 11:1In this sermon, the preacher discusses various aspects of God's creation, focusing on animals such as hawks, peacocks, and unicorns. The preacher emphasizes God's power and wisdom in designing and controlling these creatures. The sermon also touches on the story of Job and how God challenges him to understand the complexity of creation. The preacher concludes by highlighting the importance of seeking wisdom and knowledge from God.
The Superlatives of God
By Walter Wilson1.1K37:35GodEXO 15:11JDG 6:12JOB 42:5PSA 103:12LAM 3:22MAT 6:33EPH 2:7In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the wickedness and forgetfulness of human beings when it comes to their sins. He suggests a practical exercise of writing down every thought, deed, and word every 15 minutes throughout the day to realize the extent of our sins. The preacher also highlights the importance of recognizing the exceeding riches of God's grace and the need for miracles in our lives. He references the story of Gideon and encourages believers to link themselves with God's people and expect God to work through their presence. The sermon concludes with a reminder of the forgiveness of sins through Christ and the abundant life that believers can experience.
Repentance From Unchristlikeness
By Zac Poonen77057:11JOB 42:5MRK 8:22This sermon emphasizes the critical need for repentance in the Christian life, highlighting the importance of continuous repentance to see Jesus more clearly, distinguish between eternal and temporal things, and experience true spiritual growth. It warns against the deception of believing without repentance and calls for a humble and honest heart that is willing to turn from sin and seek God's cleansing and transformation.
Suffering
By Ralph Shallis7391:16:09SufferingJOB 1:1JOB 38:4JOB 38:12JOB 38:17JOB 38:19JOB 38:22JOB 38:31JOB 39:1JOB 40:2JOB 42:5In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the book of Job and the revelation of God's greatness in nature. He highlights various verses where God questions Job about his understanding of creation and the universe. The preacher also mentions Job's humble response, acknowledging his own insignificance compared to God. The sermon then transitions to the book of Psalms, specifically Psalm 82, where God addresses the gods and emphasizes their lack of knowledge and understanding. The preacher concludes by emphasizing the importance of recognizing God's sovereignty and justice in the world.
The Knowledge of God and of Ourselves Mutually Connected. Nature of the Connection.
By John Calvin0JOB 42:5PSA 111:10PRO 22:4ISA 6:51CO 1:30John Calvin preaches on the interconnectedness of true wisdom, which consists of the knowledge of God and of ourselves. He explains how the knowledge of God leads to humility, exposes our hypocrisy, reveals God's perfections, and our own helplessness. Calvin illustrates the effects of knowing God through examples of holy patriarchs, angels, and celestial bodies like the sun and moon. He emphasizes that true self-knowledge can only be attained by first contemplating the greatness of God, which then leads to a deeper understanding of our own inadequacies and impurities.
The Utilitarian Christ
By A.W. Tozer0The Nature of ChristTrue PrayerJOB 42:5A.W. Tozer addresses the misconception of Christ as a utilitarian figure, emphasizing that many have reduced Him to a mere tool for personal gain and success in trivial pursuits. He critiques the notion that Christ is invoked to assist in competitive sports, business dealings, or even morally questionable roles in entertainment, highlighting the danger of treating prayer as a means to manipulate divine power for selfish ends. Tozer calls for a deeper understanding of Christ's true nature, urging believers to approach Him with reverence and humility, recognizing His sovereignty rather than using Him for personal advantage.
The Vision of God
By A.B. Simpson0Vision of GodSpiritual TransformationJOB 42:5A.B. Simpson explores the profound transformation of Job after encountering the vision of God, emphasizing that true understanding of God transcends mere intellectual knowledge. Job, initially a righteous man, faced severe trials that revealed his inadequacies and self-righteousness, leading to a moment of divine revelation where he recognized his own vileness and repented. This encounter not only humbled Job but also elevated him to a new spiritual plane, enabling him to pray for his friends and ultimately receive God's restoration and blessings. Simpson highlights that the vision of God brings about the death of self and the birth of divine life, illustrating that true spiritual growth comes from a personal revelation of God. The sermon concludes with the assurance that those who seek God earnestly will be rewarded abundantly, both in this life and the next.
The Eye of Faith
By A.W. Pink0Spiritual PerceptionFaithJOB 42:5PSA 25:15PRO 4:18JHN 8:56ACT 26:18GAL 3:1HEB 11:27A.W. Pink explores the concept of faith as the 'eye' that perceives the reality of God, as illustrated by Job's declaration of seeing God after overcoming self-righteousness. He emphasizes that faith, like the eye, is passive, directing, quick, capacious, assuring, impressing, wondrous, and tender, allowing believers to perceive spiritual truths and navigate their lives. Pink draws parallels between the physical eye and faith, highlighting how faith enables Christians to see beyond the material world and grasp the eternal promises of God. He encourages believers to cultivate their faith, which grows deeper and clearer over time, leading to a transformative relationship with Christ.
Heavenly Teaching
By J.C. Philpot0EXO 33:16DEU 32:2JOB 42:5ISA 54:13LUK 11:1JHN 17:3ROM 10:32CO 12:91TH 4:9HEB 12:111JN 2:20J.C. Philpot preaches about the divine teaching of God in the souls of His children, emphasizing the necessity of this heavenly instruction for spiritual growth and understanding. He highlights the four prominent blessings bestowed upon the church in Christ - eternal election, redemption, regeneration, and heavenly teaching, focusing on the promise that 'All your children shall be taught of the Lord.' Philpot delves into the nature and effects of this divine teaching, comparing it to dew, rain, and oil, and its role in helping believers know God and themselves. He stresses that this special teaching leads to a deep knowledge of God, a true understanding of sin, a humble recognition of self, and a genuine faith and love for God and His people.
The Inner Life
By C.I. Scofield0JOB 42:5PSA 139:23ISA 6:5JHN 20:192CO 12:9PHP 3:7C.I. Scofield preaches on the inner life, using the story of Job to illustrate the journey from hearing about God to truly seeing Him, leading to a deep self-awareness and repentance. The sermon emphasizes the importance of the inner life, where faith, struggles, and victories take place, ultimately shaping our external lives. Through Job's experience, we see the revelation of God, the collapse of self, the call to a higher service, and the resulting doubled fruitfulness, highlighting the transformative power of encountering God in a personal and profound way.
The Prayer of Jabez
By J.C. Philpot01CH 4:10JOB 42:5PSA 119:32PSA 135:4PRO 15:23ISA 19:25ISA 54:1MAL 1:2JHN 17:3Joseph Philpot preaches on the prayer of Jabez, highlighting the desires and breathings of a soul seeking God's blessings, spiritual enlargement, divine guidance, and deliverance from evil. Jabez's prayer reflects the experiences of all God's children, showing the need for a personal, spiritual knowledge of God, a longing for genuine blessings, an earnest desire for spiritual growth, a dependence on God's leading, and a plea to be kept from sin. Philpot emphasizes the importance of heartfelt prayers, the seeking of God's hand in all things, and the deep desire to be kept from evil to avoid grief and trouble.
Job 42:5
By Chuck Smith0Special RevelationKnowing GodJOB 42:5PSA 19:1JHN 1:18JHN 14:9HEB 1:1Chuck Smith emphasizes that mere awareness of God's existence is insufficient for true fulfillment, as many people experience a deep sense of emptiness despite believing in Him. He explains that while nature reveals God's glory, it does not provide the personal knowledge of God that we need; this knowledge comes through special revelation in Jesus Christ. Smith highlights that Job's encounter with God transformed his understanding, illustrating that true completeness comes from a personal relationship with God. He encourages listeners to seek a deeper connection with God, reminding them that He is always available to those who earnestly seek Him.
Point to Jesus
By K.P. Yohannan0Pointing to JesusHumility and SubmissionJOB 42:5JHN 15:26K.P. Yohannan emphasizes the importance of pointing others to Jesus rather than focusing on personal abilities or positions, as illustrated by a conflict between an older staff member and a younger leader in his ministry. He highlights that losing sight of Jesus leads to disunity and discouragement, while seeing Jesus brings clarity and restoration, as demonstrated in the lives of Job and Isaiah. Yohannan encourages leaders to pray and guide others towards Jesus, as true humility and submission come from recognizing Him. The ultimate goal is to connect people with Jesus, who is the source of all truth and life, rather than merely following teachings or doctrines. The sermon concludes with a call to study the Bible with the intent of seeing Jesus, rather than just acquiring knowledge.
Now Mine Eye Seeth Thee: Wherefore I Abhor Myself,
By F.B. Meyer0Humility before GodSelf-ExaminationJOB 42:5F.B. Meyer explores the profound transformation that occurs when one truly encounters God, as exemplified by Job's realization of his own shortcomings. Despite being regarded as righteous and upright, Job's hidden flaws were revealed in the light of God's presence, leading him to abhor himself and repent. This sermon emphasizes that true self-awareness and humility come from a genuine vision of God, which in turn makes Jesus more precious to us. Meyer encourages believers to seek this divine encounter, as it empowers them to intercede for others and bless the world through humble service. The message highlights the necessity of recognizing our imperfections to attain true peace and blessedness.
Experiencing God 2
By Anton Bosch0EXO 3:6JOB 42:5ISA 6:5ACT 9:4REV 1:17Anton Bosch challenges the common notion of 'experiencing God' as being man-centered, emphasizing that true encounters with God in the Bible left individuals broken, humbled, and with a deep sense of their sinfulness and unworthiness. He contrasts these genuine experiences with modern descriptions of feeling wonderful, uplifting, or thrilling, highlighting the need for a real transformation when encountering God. Bosch stresses that authentic meetings with God result in lasting, fundamental changes in speech, goals, lifestyle, and attitudes, unlike shallow emotional encounters that lack true substance.
The Book of Repentance
By Harry Ironside0RepentanceSelf-ExaminationJOB 42:5JAS 5:11Harry Ironside emphasizes that the primary theme of the Book of Job is repentance, rather than the question of why the righteous suffer. He illustrates how Job, a man of great integrity, ultimately comes to recognize his own sinfulness and need for repentance, culminating in his declaration of self-abhorence and humility before God. Ironside contrasts Job's journey with other biblical figures, highlighting that even the most righteous among us must confront the evil within and seek God's mercy. The sermon underscores that true repentance is essential for all, regardless of one's perceived righteousness, and is a work of the Holy Spirit leading to self-judgment and blessing.
God Sent His Son; and Now My Eyes Have Seen You
By Erlo Stegen0SalvationTransformationJOB 42:5ISA 9:6MAT 1:21ROM 8:3Erlo Stegen emphasizes the profound truth that God sent His Son, Jesus, to save humanity from sin, highlighting that Jesus, though fully human, was without sin. He explains that the law was powerless to save, but through Jesus' sacrifice, we are offered forgiveness and freedom from our sins. Stegen illustrates the transformative power of seeing Jesus through revelation, as Job expressed, and how this revelation leads to true salvation. He shares a testimony of a man who found joy and sobriety through Christ, underscoring that self-effort cannot break the chains of addiction. Ultimately, the sermon conveys that only Jesus can cleanse our hearts and bring lasting change.
True Repentance for the German and the Jew
By Art Katz0True RepentanceResponsibility towards IsraelJOB 42:5MAT 3:2MAT 4:17Art Katz addresses the profound need for true repentance among Germans in light of their historical guilt regarding the Holocaust, emphasizing that genuine repentance is not merely an emotional release but a deep acknowledgment of God's holiness and our own unworthiness. He argues that true repentance must lead to a sincere response towards the Jewish people, recognizing the shared responsibility for sin and the need for a radical transformation in the church's approach to its Jewish neighbors. Katz warns against superficial expressions of remorse that seek personal relief rather than a true turning towards God, urging a repentance that acknowledges the weight of historical sins and the call to bear witness to the truth of the Gospel. He highlights that the church's failure to authentically engage with the Jewish community reflects a broader spiritual malaise that must be addressed for the Kingdom of God to manifest. Ultimately, Katz calls for a radical shift in the church's understanding of repentance, one that aligns with God's purposes and leads to genuine restoration.
The Baptism of the Holy Ghost
By Dougan Clark0JOB 42:5ISA 6:1MAT 3:11LUK 11:13ACT 1:5ACT 2:1ACT 8:14ACT 10:44ACT 19:12CO 12:2Dougan Clark preaches about the significance of Christ's Baptism and the distinction between John's baptism of repentance and Christ's baptism of consecration and holiness. He emphasizes that while John's baptism is for the unconverted, Christ's baptism is for Christians, symbolizing victory over sin and imparting entire sanctification. Clark delves into the experiences of various biblical figures like Isaiah, Job, and Paul, showcasing how encountering the purity and glory of Christ led to repentance and a deeper spiritual transformation. He highlights the importance of seeking and receiving the baptism with the Holy Ghost, as a universal blessing for all believers, enabling them to walk in the fullness of the Spirit's power and grace.
Knowing God the Secret of True Strength
By Byron J. Rees0JOB 42:5Byron J. Rees emphasizes the importance of knowing God personally to receive strength and do great exploits. He warns against reducing Christianity to mere theology and ethics, stressing the need for a supernatural encounter with God. Rees highlights the transformation that occurs when individuals have a personal revelation of God, citing examples from biblical figures like Jacob, Job, Moses, Joshua, Isaiah, and Paul. He urges believers to move away from reliance on methods and human efforts, emphasizing the necessity of knowing God intimately for true power and effectiveness in ministry.
The Knowledge of God and of Ourselves Mutually Connected. -Nature of the Connection
By John Calvin0EXO 3:6JOB 42:5PSA 111:10PRO 22:4ISA 6:5ISA 45:9John Calvin preaches about the importance of true wisdom, which consists of the knowledge of God and of ourselves, emphasizing how the two are interconnected. He explains how the knowledge of God humbles our pride, unveils our hypocrisy, and reveals our utter helplessness, leading us to seek God and acknowledge our own unworthiness. Calvin illustrates the effects of the knowledge of God through examples of holy patriarchs, angels, and celestial bodies like the sun and moon, showing how encountering God's majesty causes awe and self-awareness of our insignificance.
- Adam Clarke
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
- Tyndale
Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
I have heard of thee - I have now such a discovery of thee as I have never had before. I have only heard of thee by tradition, or from imperfect information; now the eye of my mind clearly perceives thee, and in seeing thee, I see myself; for the light that discovers thy glory and excellence, discovers my meanness and vileness.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
hearing of the ear-- (Psa 18:44, Margin). Hearing and seeing are often in antithesis (Job 29:11; Psa 18:8). seeth--not God's face (Exo 33:20), but His presence in the veil of a dark cloud (Job 38:1). Job implies also that, besides this literal seeing, he now saw spiritually what he had indistinctly taken on hearsay before God's infinite wisdom. He "now" proves this; he had seen in a literal sense before, at the beginning of God's speech, but he had not seen spiritually till "now" at its close.
John Gill Bible Commentary
Wherefore I abhor myself,.... Or all my words, as Aben Ezra; all the indecent expressions he had uttered concerning God; he could not bear to think of them; he loathed them, and himself on account of them: sin is abominable in its own nature, and makes men so; it is loathsome to God, and so it is to all good men when they see it in its proper light; am especially when they have a view of the purity and holiness of God, to which that is so very contrary, and also of his grace and goodness in the forgiveness of it; see Isa 6:3, Eze 16:63; and repent in dust and ashes; which was an external ceremony used by mournful and penitent persons; see Job 2:8; and is expressive of the truth and sincerity of repentance; and never do any more truly mourn for sin and repent of it, are more ashamed of it, or have a more godly sorrow for it, or more ingenuously confess it, and heartily forsake it, than those who with an eye of faith behold God in Christ as a sin forgiving God; or behold their sins through the glass of pardoning grace and mercy; see Zac 12:10.
Tyndale Open Study Notes
42:5 now I have seen you: Up to this point, Job had not seen God (see 23:8); now, like Isaiah, he had been in God’s presence and was overwhelmed by God’s holiness (Isa 6:1).