Jeremiah 30:23
Jeremiah 30:23 in Multiple Translations
Behold, the storm of the LORD has gone out with fury, a whirlwind swirling down upon the heads of the wicked.
Behold, the whirlwind of the LORD goeth forth with fury, a continuing whirlwind: it shall fall with pain upon the head of the wicked.
Behold, the tempest of Jehovah, even his wrath, is gone forth, a sweeping tempest: it shall burst upon the head of the wicked.
See, the storm-wind of the Lord, even the heat of his wrath, has gone out, a rolling storm, bursting on the heads of the evil-doers.
Watch out! The Lord has sent out a furious storm, a tornado swirling around the heads of the wicked.
Beholde, the tempest of the Lord goeth foorth with wrath: the whirlewinde that hangeth ouer, shall light vpon the head of the wicked.
Lo, a whirlwind of Jehovah — Fury hath gone forth — a cutting whirlwind, On the head of the wicked it stayeth.
Behold, the LORD’s storm, his wrath, has gone out, a sweeping storm; it will burst on the head of the wicked.
Behold, the whirlwind of the LORD goeth forth with fury, a continuing whirlwind: it shall fall with pain upon the head of the wicked.
Behold the whirlwind of the Lord, his fury going forth, a violent storm, it shall rest upon the head of the wicked.
Yahweh will punish [MTY] your enemies; it will be like a great storm; it will come down like a whirlwind, swirling around the heads of wicked people.
Berean Amplified Bible — Jeremiah 30:23
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
Jeremiah 30:23 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
הִנֵּ֣ה
סַעֲרַ֣ת
יְהוָ֗ה
חֵמָה֙
יָֽצְאָ֔ה
סַ֖עַר
מִתְגּוֹרֵ֑ר
עַ֛ל
רֹ֥אשׁ
רְשָׁעִ֖ים
יָחֽוּל
הִנֵּ֣ה
hinnêh
H2009
behold
Part
סַעֲרַ֣ת
çaʻar
H5591
tempest
N-fs
יְהוָ֗ה
Yᵉhôvâh
H3068
The Lord
N-proper
חֵמָה֙
chêmâh
H2534
rage
N-fs
יָֽצְאָ֔ה
yâtsâʼ
H3318
to come out
V-Qal-Perf-3fs
סַ֖עַר
çaʻar
H5591
tempest
N-ms
מִתְגּוֹרֵ֑ר
gârar
H1641
to drag/chew/saw
V-r
עַ֛ל
ʻal
H5921
upon
Prep
רֹ֥אשׁ
rôʼsh
H7218
head
N-ms
רְשָׁעִ֖ים
râshâʻ
H7563
wicked
Adj
יָחֽוּל
chûwl
H2342
to twist
V-Qal-Imperf-3ms
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — Jeremiah 30:23
הִנֵּ֣ה
hinnêh
H2009
"behold"
Part
This Hebrew word is an expression that means 'behold' or 'look', often used to draw attention to something. It appears in Genesis and Isaiah, and is translated as 'behold' or 'lo' in the KJV.
Definition: behold, lo, see, if
Usage: Occurs in 799 OT verses. KJV: behold, lo, see. See also: Genesis 1:29; Genesis 42:35; Deuteronomy 19:18.
סַעֲרַ֣ת
çaʻar
H5591
"tempest"
N-fs
This Hebrew word means a strong storm or hurricane, like a whirlwind. It appears in the Bible to describe powerful natural events. The KJV translates it as storm or tempest.
Definition: tempest Another spelling of se.a.rah (סְעָרָה "tempest" H5591B)
Usage: Occurs in 22 OT verses. KJV: storm(-y), tempest, whirlwind. See also: 2 Kings 2:1; Isaiah 41:16; Psalms 55:9.
יְהוָ֗ה
Yᵉhôvâh
H3068
"The Lord"
N-proper
Yehovah is another name for God, often translated as 'the Lord'. It is a national name for God in the Jewish faith. This name is used throughout the Old Testament.
Definition: Another name of ye.ru.sha.laim (יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵם "Jerusalem" H3389)
Usage: Occurs in 5522 OT verses. KJV: Jehovah, the Lord. Compare H3050 (יָהּ), H3069 (יְהֹוִה). See also: Genesis 2:4; Genesis 24:42; Exodus 8:8.
חֵמָה֙
chêmâh
H2534
"rage"
N-fs
This word means intense anger or rage, like a burning fire. It's used in the Bible to describe God's wrath and human anger, often warning against the dangers of unchecked emotions. In Proverbs and Psalms, it cautions against the destructive power of anger and rage.
Definition: 1) heat, rage, hot displeasure, indignation, anger, wrath, poison, bottles 1a) heat 1a1) fever 1a2) venom, poison (fig.) 1b) burning anger, rage Aramaic equivalent: che.ma (חֱמָא "rage" H2528)
Usage: Occurs in 117 OT verses. KJV: anger, bottles, hot displeasure, furious(-ly, -ry), heat, indignation, poison, rage, wrath(-ful). See H2529 (חֶמְאָה). See also: Genesis 27:44; Isaiah 63:5; Psalms 6:2.
יָֽצְאָ֔ה
yâtsâʼ
H3318
"to come out"
V-Qal-Perf-3fs
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means to go out or come out, and it's used in many different ways, like leaving a place or starting a new journey, as seen in Genesis and Exodus.
Definition: : come/go_out/escape 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart 1a2) to go forth (to a place) 1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something) 1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result) 1a5) to come out of 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out 1b2) to bring out of 1b3) to lead out 1b4) to deliver 1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
Usage: Occurs in 991 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] after, appear, [idiom] assuredly, bear out, [idiom] begotten, break out, bring forth (out, up), carry out, come (abroad, out, thereat, without), [phrase] be condemned, depart(-ing, -ure), draw forth, in the end, escape, exact, fail, fall (out), fetch forth (out), get away (forth, hence, out), (able to, cause to, let) go abroad (forth, on, out), going out, grow, have forth (out), issue out, lay (lie) out, lead out, pluck out, proceed, pull out, put away, be risen, [idiom] scarce, send with commandment, shoot forth, spread, spring out, stand out, [idiom] still, [idiom] surely, take forth (out), at any time, [idiom] to (and fro), utter. See also: Genesis 1:12; Exodus 9:33; Leviticus 26:45.
סַ֖עַר
çaʻar
H5591
"tempest"
N-ms
This Hebrew word means a strong storm or hurricane, like a whirlwind. It appears in the Bible to describe powerful natural events. The KJV translates it as storm or tempest.
Definition: tempest Another spelling of se.a.rah (סְעָרָה "tempest" H5591B)
Usage: Occurs in 22 OT verses. KJV: storm(-y), tempest, whirlwind. See also: 2 Kings 2:1; Isaiah 41:16; Psalms 55:9.
מִתְגּוֹרֵ֑ר
gârar
H1641
"to drag/chew/saw"
V-r
To drag or chew refers to the act of pulling something roughly or eating something thoroughly. This word is used to describe an animal chewing its cud or a saw cutting through wood.
Definition: 1) to drag, drag away 1a) (Qal) to drag away 1b) (Niphal) to chew the cud 1c) (Poal) sawn (participle) 1d) (Hithpoel) roaring (participle)
Usage: Occurs in 5 OT verses. KJV: catch, chew, [idiom] continuing, destroy, saw. See also: Leviticus 11:7; Proverbs 21:7; Jeremiah 30:23.
עַ֛ל
ʻal
H5921
"upon"
Prep
This Hebrew word means on or above something, like a physical object or a situation. It can also imply a sense of responsibility or accountability, as in being on behalf of someone.
Definition: prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Usage: Occurs in 4493 OT verses. KJV: above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with. See also: Genesis 1:2; Genesis 24:13; Genesis 41:33.
רֹ֥אשׁ
rôʼsh
H7218
"head"
N-ms
This Hebrew word means chief or prince, and is used to describe leaders in the Bible, such as in the book of 1 Samuel. It signifies a position of authority and importance.
Definition: : head 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning 1a) head (of man, animals) 1b) top, tip (of mountain) 1c) height (of stars) 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) 1e) head, front, beginning 1f) chief, choicest, best 1g) head, division, company, band 1h) sum
Usage: Occurs in 547 OT verses. KJV: band, beginning, captain, chapiter, chief(-est place, man, things), company, end, [idiom] every (man), excellent, first, forefront, (be-)head, height, (on) high(-est part, (priest)), [idiom] lead, [idiom] poor, principal, ruler, sum, top. See also: Genesis 2:10; Numbers 17:18; 2 Samuel 4:7.
רְשָׁעִ֖ים
râshâʻ
H7563
"wicked"
Adj
This word describes someone who is morally wrong, a bad person who is guilty of crime or sin against God or others. It is used to describe the wicked in biblical stories, such as in the book of Genesis.
Definition: 1) wicked, criminal 1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst) 1b) wicked (hostile to God) 1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man)
Usage: Occurs in 248 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] condemned, guilty, ungodly, wicked (man), that did wrong. See also: Genesis 18:23; Psalms 101:8; Psalms 1:1.
יָחֽוּל
chûwl
H2342
"to twist"
V-Qal-Imperf-3ms
This Hebrew word means to twist or whirl, and can describe dancing, pain, or fear. It is used to convey strong emotions or physical struggles, such as childbirth or great fear.
Definition: : tremble/fear 1) to twist, whirl, dance, writhe, fear, tremble, travail, be in anguish, be pained 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to dance 1a2) to twist, writhe 1a3) to whirl, whirl about 1b) (Polel) 1b1) to dance 1b2) to writhe (in travail with), bear, bring forth 1b3) to wait anxiously 1c) (Pulal) 1c1) to be made to writhe, be made to bear 1c2) to be brought forth 1d) (Hophal) to be born 1e) (Hithpolel) 1e1) whirling (participle) 1e2) writhing, suffering torture (participle) 1e3) to wait longingly 1f) (Hithpalpel) to be distressed
Usage: Occurs in 56 OT verses. KJV: bear, (make to) bring forth, (make to) calve, dance, drive away, fall grievously (with pain), fear, form, great, grieve, (be) grievous, hope, look, make, be in pain, be much (sore) pained, rest, shake, shapen, (be) sorrow(-ful), stay, tarry, travail (with pain), tremble, trust, wait carefully (patiently), be wounded. See also: Genesis 8:10; Proverbs 8:24; Psalms 10:5.
Study Notes — Jeremiah 30:23
Show Verse Quote Highlights
- Context
- Cross References
- Jeremiah 30:23 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Jeremiah 30:23
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Jeremiah 30:23
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Jeremiah 30:23
- Trapp's Commentary on Jeremiah 30:23
- Ellicott's Commentary on Jeremiah 30:23
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Jeremiah 30:23
- Cambridge Bible on Jeremiah 30:23
- Barnes' Notes on Jeremiah 30:23
- Whedon's Commentary on Jeremiah 30:23
- Sermons on Jeremiah 30:23
Context — The Restoration of Israel and Judah
21Their leader will be one of their own, and their ruler will arise from their midst. And I will bring him near, and he will approach Me, for who would dare on his own to approach Me?” declares the LORD.
22“And you will be My people, and I will be your God.”
23Behold, the storm of the LORD has gone out with fury, a whirlwind swirling down upon the heads of the wicked.
24The fierce anger of the LORD will not turn back until He has fully accomplished the purposes of His heart. In the days to come you will understand this.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jeremiah 23:19–20 | Behold, the storm of the LORD has gone out with fury, a whirlwind swirling down upon the heads of the wicked. The anger of the LORD will not turn back until He has fully accomplished the purposes of His heart. In the days to come you will understand this clearly. |
| 2 | Zechariah 9:14 | Then the LORD will appear over them, and His arrow will go forth like lightning. The Lord GOD will sound the ram’s horn and advance in the whirlwinds of the south. |
| 3 | Jeremiah 25:32 | This is what the LORD of Hosts says: “Behold! Disaster is spreading from nation to nation; a mighty storm is rising from the ends of the earth.” |
| 4 | Proverbs 1:27 | when your dread comes like a storm, and your destruction like a whirlwind, when distress and anguish overwhelm you. |
| 5 | Psalms 58:9 | Before your pots can feel the burning thorns— whether green or dry— He will sweep them away. |
Jeremiah 30:23 Summary
[The storm of the LORD in Jeremiah 30:23 is a powerful reminder of God's judgment and wrath upon the wicked. This storm is not just a natural disaster, but a demonstration of God's authority and power, as seen in Job 38:1. As believers, we can trust that God is sovereign over all things, including the storms of life, and that He will use them to accomplish His purposes, as seen in Romans 8:28. We can also take comfort in knowing that God is with us in the midst of the storm, and that He will help us through it, as seen in Isaiah 43:2.]
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the storm of the LORD mentioned in Jeremiah 30:23?
The storm of the LORD refers to God's judgment and wrath upon the wicked, as seen in Jeremiah 30:23, similar to the whirlwind in Job 38:1 where God speaks to Job from a whirlwind, demonstrating His power and authority.
Who are the wicked mentioned in this verse?
The wicked in Jeremiah 30:23 are those who have rebelled against God and refused to follow His ways, as seen in Psalm 1:1-6, which contrasts the righteous with the wicked, and in Proverbs 10:29, which says the way of the wicked will perish.
Is the storm of the LORD only for the wicked, or does it affect the righteous as well?
While the storm of the LORD is primarily directed at the wicked, the righteous may also experience difficulties and challenges, but as seen in Isaiah 43:2, God is with them and will help them through the storm, and in Romans 8:28, all things work together for the good of those who love Him.
Reflection Questions
- What are some ways I can prepare myself for the storms of life, knowing that God is sovereign over them?
- How can I trust in God's goodness and love when I see wickedness and injustice around me, and it seems like the wicked are prospering?
- In what ways can I be a light in the darkness, sharing God's love and hope with those around me who may be experiencing the storm of the LORD's judgment?
- What are some lessons I can learn from the storms of the Bible, such as the one in Jeremiah 30:23, and how can I apply them to my own life?
Gill's Exposition on Jeremiah 30:23
Behold, the whirlwind of the Lord goeth forth with fury,.... That is, the wrath of God, which like a whirlwind comes suddenly, with great force and strength, and carries all before it; there is no
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Jeremiah 30:23
Behold, the whirlwind of the LORD goeth forth with fury, a continuing whirlwind: it shall fall with pain upon the head of the wicked. (Jeremiah 23:19).
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Jeremiah 30:23
The whirlwind of the Lord goeth forth with fury; the vengeance of God compared to a whirlwind, for the suddenness of it, and because it should encompass them to their ruin, a terrible whirlwind. A continuing whirlwind; or, a continuing whirling; not a sudden blast of wind, that shall presently go over, but a vengeance that shall abide. The miserable effects of which, in destroying, shall be either upon the heathen, or upon the wicked Jews that shall continue in their disobedience and stubbornness.
Trapp's Commentary on Jeremiah 30:23
Jeremiah 30:23 Behold, the whirlwind of the LORD goeth forth with fury, a continuing whirlwind: it shall fall with pain upon the head of the wicked.Ver. 23. Behold the whirlwind of the Lord goeth forth with fury.] Sensim sese conglomerans ac demittens in eorum capite; the vengeance of God followeth them close at heels, till at length they be wherried away by that terrible tempest at death.
Ellicott's Commentary on Jeremiah 30:23
(23, 24) Behold, the whirlwind of the Lord . . .—The “wicked” who are thus threatened are the enemies and oppressors of the penitent and rescued people. In the “latter days,” the far-off future (Genesis 49:1; Numbers 24:14; Isaiah 2:2), it should be seen that He was their avenger. (See Notes on Jeremiah 23:19-20.) A right division of chapters would probably connect this with the great promise of Jer 31:1.
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Jeremiah 30:23
Verse 23. The whirlwind of the Lord] A grievous tempest of desolation,- Shall fall with pain upon the head of the wicked.] On Nebuchadnezzar and the Chaldeans.
Cambridge Bible on Jeremiah 30:23
23, 24. See introd. summary to this section.
Barnes' Notes on Jeremiah 30:23
Compare the marginal reference. These verses would more appropriately be attached to the next chapter, for which they form a suitable introduction.
Whedon's Commentary on Jeremiah 30:23
21-24. Their nobles, etc. — The real thought in this text is much obscured in the translation.
Sermons on Jeremiah 30:23
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
Revival Tornadoes -- No New Name for Revivals by Martin Knapp | Martin Knapp preaches about the powerful impact of genuine revival, likening it to a tornado in the spiritual world, accompanied by divine truth, disturbed elements, and saving pow |