Verse
Context
Sermons







Summary
Commentary
- Adam Clarke
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
For we must all appear before the judgment seat - We labor to walk so as to please him, because we know that we shall have to give a solemn account of ourselves before the judgment seat of Christ; where he, whose religion we profess, will judge us according to its precepts, and according to the light and grace which it affords. That every one may receive the things - Κομισηται ἑκαστος· That each may receive to himself, into his own hand, his own reward and his own wages. The things done in his body - That is, while he was in this lower state; for in this sense the term body is taken often in this epistle. We may observe also that the soul is the grand agent, the body is but its instrument. And it shall receive according to what it has done in the body.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
appear--rather, "be made manifest," namely, in our true character. So "appear," Greek, "be manifested" (Col 3:4; compare Co1 4:5). We are at all times, even now, manifest to God; then we shall be so to the assembled intelligent universe and to ourselves: for the judgment shall be not only in order to assign the everlasting portion to each, but to vindicate God's righteousness, so that it shall be manifest to all His creatures, and even to the conscience of the sinner himself. receive--His reward of grace proportioned to "the things done," &c. (Co2 9:6-9; Jo2 1:8). Though salvation be of grace purely, independent of works, the saved may have a greater or less reward, according as he lives to, and labors for, Christ more or less. Hence there is scope for the holy "ambition" (see on Co2 5:9; Heb 6:10). This verse guards against the Corinthians supposing that all share in the house "from heaven" (Co2 5:1-2). There shall be a searching judgment which shall sever the bad from the good, according to their respective,deeds, the motive of the deeds being taken into account, not the mere external act; faith and love to God are the sole motives recognized by God as sound and good (Mat 12:36-37; Mat 25:35-45), done in his body--The Greek may be, "by the instrumentality of the body"; but English Version is legitimate (compare Greek, Rom 2:27). Justice requires that substantially the same body which has been the instrument of the unbelievers' sin, should be the object of punishment. A proof of the essential identity of the natural and the resurrection body.
John Gill Bible Commentary
Knowing therefore the terror of the Lord,.... Or the fear of the Lord; by which is meant either the grace of the fear of the Lord, implanted in the hearts of the apostles, and in which they acted in their ministry, faithfully dispensing to men the mysteries of grace; from which they could by no means be moved, because the fear of God was before their eyes, and upon their hearts; or rather the terror of the Lord in the last judgment, which will be very great, considering the awfulness of the summons, arise ye dead, and come to judgment; the appearance of the Judge, which will be sudden, surprising, and glorious; the placing of the thrones, the opening of the books, the position of the wicked, the dreadful sentence pronounced on them, and the immediate execution of it; all which the ministers of the word know from the Scriptures of truth; they know the Judge, that there will be a general judgment, and that the day is fixed for it, though they know not the exact time: and therefore persuade men; not that their state is good because of a little outside morality, nor to make their peace with God, or get an interest in Christ, or to convert themselves, neither of which are in the power of men to do; but they endeavour to persuade them by the best arguments they are masters of, taken from the word of God, and their own experience, that they are in a dangerous state and condition, walking in a way that leads to destruction; that they are liable to the curses of the law, the wrath of God, and everlasting ruin; that present duties of religion will not make amends for past sins, nor can their tears atone for their crimes, or any works of righteousness done by them justify them before God; and that salvation is only by Christ, who is both able and willing to save the chief of sinners: and they endeavour to persuade and encourage poor sensible sinners to venture on Christ, and believe in him to the saving of their souls. So the Arabic version reads it, "we persuade men to believe"; though when they have done all they can, these persuasions of theirs are ineffectual, without the powerful and efficacious grace of the Spirit of God; however, in so doing they discharge a good conscience, and act the faithful part to God and men: but we are made manifest unto God; who searches the heart, and tries the reins, who knows all actions, and the secret springs of them; to him the sincerity of our hearts, and the integrity of our conduct, are fully manifest; we can appeal to him that it is his glory, and the good of souls, we have in view in all our ministrations: and I trust also are made manifest in your consciences; that you also can bear witness to our faithfulness and honesty, to the unwearied pains we have taken, and the hearty concern we have shown for the welfare of the souls of men. One of Stephens's copies reads, "and we trust"; which agrees with the apostle's speaking in the first person plural in this, and the preceding verses.
Our Eternal Dwelling
9So we aspire to please Him, whether we are here in this body or away from it.10For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, that each one may receive his due for the things done in the body, whether good or bad.
- Scripture
- Sermons
- Commentary
Accountability to God - Part 1
By Leonard Ravenhill24K29:18RevivalAccountabilityPSA 51:10MAT 24:14LUK 19:10JHN 14:1ROM 6:222CO 5:10JAS 5:161PE 4:51JN 1:9REV 3:19Leonard Ravenhill emphasizes the urgency of accountability to God, arguing that if believers truly believed in the imminent return of Jesus, their lives would reflect that belief through prayer and righteous living. He critiques the complacency of Christians who are satisfied with their spiritual state and calls for a revival that stems from a genuine restoration of first love for Christ. Ravenhill shares powerful testimonies of transformation, illustrating how true repentance and obedience lead to joy and a renewed relationship with God. He challenges the church to confront sin and seek holiness, reminding them that God desires a broken and contrite heart. Ultimately, he urges believers to live as if Christ's return is imminent, impacting their actions and relationships.
Christ Magnified in Our Bodies
By Leonard Ravenhill22K56:35ObediencePSA 33:2ROM 6:11ROM 6:142CO 5:10GAL 2:20PHP 1:20In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of redeeming the time and not wasting opportunities. He highlights the urgency of spreading the gospel, as there are millions of people who have never heard the message of Christ. The speaker also discusses the passion and dedication of the apostle Paul in preaching, suffering, and praying for the sake of Christ. He emphasizes the need for believers to have the mind of God and to be guided by the Holy Spirit in their lives. The sermon concludes with a call to live a life of holiness and to be devoted to magnifying Christ in both life and death.
Only One Life Will Soon Be Past
By Zac Poonen19K49:36EternityMAT 6:33ACT 2:411CO 3:122CO 5:10EPH 4:311TI 6:7REV 21:7In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of living a life that pleases God. He highlights the concept of appearing before the judgment seat of Christ, where believers will be evaluated based on the quality of their works. The speaker warns against focusing solely on quantity and statistics, urging listeners to consider the motives behind their actions. He encourages a deeper study of Scripture and a willingness to pause and reflect on specific verses that speak to us personally.
Set Your Affections Above - Part 2
By Derek Prince12K23:00AffectionsISA 40:12CO 5:10REV 19:7In this sermon, the speaker discusses the prophecy of John the Baptist and the need to prepare the way of the Lord. He emphasizes the importance of raising up valleys and bringing down mountains, symbolizing the need to let go of pride and arrogance. The speaker also highlights the need to straighten out the crooked areas of our lives and fill in the rough places. Ultimately, the sermon emphasizes the temporary nature of worldly pleasures and the eternal nature of God's word.
Judgement Seat - Part 2
By Leonard Ravenhill7.1K35:17Accountability in FaithEternal RewardsJudgment Seat Of ChristMAL 3:16MAT 6:19ROM 14:101CO 3:122CO 5:10PHP 3:142TI 4:7JAS 1:121PE 1:7REV 22:12Leonard Ravenhill emphasizes the significance of our lives and actions in the context of the Judgment Seat of Christ, where every believer will be held accountable for their service and devotion to God. He paints a vivid picture of the saints from all ages gathering to witness this moment, contrasting the eternal rewards of faithful service with the loss of those whose lives were built on superficiality. Ravenhill warns against complacency, urging believers to live with eternity in mind and to cultivate a deep, genuine relationship with God that transcends mere outward appearances. He challenges the congregation to reflect on their devotional lives and the impact of their actions, reminding them that only what is done for God will last. Ultimately, he calls for a return to a life of obedience and devotion, preparing for the day when they will stand before Christ.
At the End of Time - Part 2
By Derek Prince7.0K27:50ISA 24:19JOL 3:1LUK 9:26ROM 11:252CO 5:101TH 4:15REV 20:1This sermon delves into the concept of enduring through hardships as a form of training from God, emphasizing the need for courage and perseverance in spreading the gospel despite increasing challenges. It explores biblical prophecies related to the return of Jesus, including the rapture, judgment of Christians, overthrow of the Antichrist, and the establishment of Christ's kingdom on earth.
Revival Series 5
By Leonard Ravenhill6.7K52:54RevivalMAT 6:33MAT 7:7MAT 9:37MAT 20:161CO 3:82CO 5:10REV 14:13In this sermon, the preacher discusses the downfall of those who have gained wealth and power through dishonest means. He emphasizes that their kingdom will eventually perish, while the kingdom of believers will thrive. The preacher also highlights the importance of focusing on the word of God and not drowning it out with excessive human words. He mentions the need for believers to lay up treasures in heaven through their works, as they will be rewarded accordingly. The sermon concludes with a reminder of the significance of prayer and the importance of seeking a deep relationship with God.
The Judgement Seat of Christ
By Erwin Lutzer5.5K43:24MAT 6:33LUK 19:171CO 3:132CO 5:10HEB 11:10In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes that our faithfulness on earth will determine our position in the eternal kingdom. He highlights the importance of being faithful in all aspects of life, including finances. The speaker also emphasizes that we will be judged individually and thoroughly by God, who will reveal the motives of our hearts. The sermon concludes by reminding listeners that even small acts of love and kindness will be rewarded by God.
The Judgement Seat of Christ - Part 2 (Alternate)
By Leonard Ravenhill5.3K34:57Eternal RewardsDevotion to GodJudgment Seat Of ChristMAL 3:16MAT 6:19ROM 14:101CO 3:122CO 5:10PHP 3:142TI 4:7JAS 1:121PE 1:7REV 22:12Leonard Ravenhill emphasizes the significance of the Judgment Seat of Christ, where every believer's life and service will be evaluated. He contrasts the eternal rewards for faithful service with the loss of those whose lives are built on superficiality, represented by wood, hay, and stubble. Ravenhill passionately calls for a life of devotion and intercession, urging believers to live with eternity in mind and to prepare for the moment when their works will be tested by fire. He highlights the importance of genuine worship and the need for a deep, personal relationship with God, warning against complacency in the Christian life. Ultimately, he challenges the church to rise above worldly distractions and to focus on the eternal impact of their lives.
The Voice of Gods Judgement
By A.W. Tozer4.8K46:24Gods JudgementMAT 6:33ROM 14:121CO 3:131CO 4:52CO 5:102TI 4:1HEB 9:27In this sermon, the preacher discusses the parable of the talents from Matthew 25. He emphasizes that each person is given different abilities and resources according to their own ability. The preacher warns that there will come a time when everyone will have to give an account of their deeds and how they used their talents. He emphasizes the importance of self-judgment and not relying on others or external factors to determine one's spiritual standing. The preacher also acknowledges the challenges and darkness of the times we live in but encourages the congregation to see them as opportunities for testing and proving their faith, just like Daniel and his companions in Babylon.
"Book of Remembrance" by Leonard Ravenhill
By Compilations4.2K05:17PRO 10:20MAL 3:16MAT 12:361CO 3:121CO 4:52CO 5:101TH 5:171PE 2:5This sermon emphasizes the importance of living a life that is devoted to God, comparing our actions and words to materials like wood, hay, stubble, silver, gold, and precious stones. It challenges believers to consider the quality of their devotion, speech, and actions, as they will be tested by fire. The speaker highlights the significance of prayer, the purity of our words, and the eternal impact of our lives. It calls for a deep commitment to God, living with an awareness of eternity and the accountability we will face before God.
After This the Judgement (Compilation)
By Compilations4.0K06:14CompilationMAT 16:262CO 5:102CO 6:22CO 13:5HEB 3:15HEB 9:27REV 14:13In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of preparing for eternity and asks the listeners to examine their souls. He urges them to test themselves in the light of scripture and not rely on emotions or the opinions of others. The preacher warns that many who call themselves Christians are actually lost and highlights the gravity and uncertainty of life. He emphasizes the urgency of accepting salvation now, as there will be a judgment where everyone will be judged according to their works. The only way to be saved is to recognize one's sin, believe in the sufficiency of Jesus Christ, repent, and surrender oneself to Him.
(Titus - Part 5): His Word Manifested Through Preaching
By A.W. Tozer3.9K37:12TitusEZK 2:7MAT 6:33JHN 3:16JHN 8:24ACT 8:42CO 5:10TIT 1:2In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the imperfection of preaching due to the involvement of language. He explains that language is fluid and can have different meanings in different places, making it an imperfect medium for conveying God's message. However, despite its imperfections, preaching is a powerful tool because it is the means through which God chooses to make His plan known. The preacher highlights the weight and seriousness of the message carried by even the simplest preacher, as it holds the future of millions of moral beings in its hands.
Judgement Seat 1-31-91 - Part 2
By Leonard Ravenhill3.7K28:48Judgment Seat Of ChristJHN 3:16ROM 14:121CO 4:52CO 5:10EPH 2:8REV 14:19In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of true worship and warns against engaging in empty rituals. He highlights the power of the Holy Spirit and recounts a personal experience of witnessing a woman who was truly blessed by the presence of the Holy Ghost. The preacher then shifts to discussing the impending judgment that every person will face before God. He emphasizes the magnitude of this judgment, mentioning the countless individuals who will be present and the absence of anyone to help or intercede on behalf of the judged. The sermon concludes with a reflection on the apostle Paul's experiences and the vision of heaven described in the book of Revelation. The preacher emphasizes the need for repentance and warns against relying on worldly governments or optimism to escape judgment.
Judgement Seat 1-31-91 - Part 3
By Leonard Ravenhill3.5K21:26Judgment Seat Of ChristMAT 12:36MAT 16:271CO 3:122CO 5:10In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of using our time wisely and building our lives on a solid foundation. He criticizes wasting time on trivial activities like watching sports or movies instead of dedicating that time to God. The preacher warns that we will be held accountable for how we have used our time and the words we have spoken. He also highlights the need for humility and surrendering our own desires and ambitions in order to be filled with the Holy Spirit. The sermon references 1 Corinthians 3:12-15, which speaks about the judgment of our works and the importance of the quality, not the quantity, of our actions.
Psalm 51
By Leonard Ravenhill3.5K1:22:19RepentancePSA 51:12MAT 3:2MAT 6:33JHN 8:11ROM 6:232CO 5:101JN 1:9In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes that worldly pursuits and pleasures will never satisfy the human heart. He shares a personal story of a girl who was weeping and seeking help, but her tears did not bring any change until she had a change in attitude. The speaker also discusses the difference between a sinner who continues in their sin and a true man of God who is brokenhearted over their sin. He highlights the importance of genuine worship and reverence for God, and warns against emotionalism. The sermon concludes with a story about a man involved in criminal activities, highlighting the destructive nature of sin.
Judgement Seat of Christ (Cd Version)
By Leonard Ravenhill3.3K1:19:47Judgment Seat Of ChristMAT 25:312CO 5:10REV 1:3REV 20:11REV 20:15In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of discipline and devotion in one's spiritual life. He shares the story of a man who made it a habit to spend time with God every morning at 4 o'clock, demonstrating his commitment to God. The speaker also highlights the concept of the judgment seat of Christ, where believers will be held accountable for their actions. He urges listeners to examine their lives and ensure they are not bound by superstition or outdated theology, but rather living in true freedom and holiness.
The Judgement Seat of Christ
By Oswald J. Smith2.9K33:53MAT 6:33ROM 2:6ROM 14:101CO 3:102CO 5:102TI 4:8REV 22:12In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of the foundation and superstructure in the Christian life. Salvation is dependent on being on the foundation, which assures eternal salvation. However, the rewards we receive in heaven depend on the superstructure, which refers to the kind of life we live and the works we perform. The preacher highlights the need to live a life dedicated to the Lord Jesus Christ and to turn away from worldly pursuits. He also mentions that it is possible to be saved but receive no reward, instead suffering loss. The sermon is based on 1 Corinthians 3 and provides nine important points about the judgment seat of Christ.
The Word of Reconciliation
By Leonard Ravenhill2.9K1:07:35ReconciliationMAT 6:33ROM 2:6ROM 14:121CO 3:132CO 5:102CO 5:14HEB 9:16In this sermon, the preacher discusses why Christians in Texas don't get overwhelmed by the challenges and uncertainties of life. He uses the example of the apostle Paul, who remained calm and confident even in the midst of a shipwreck. The preacher emphasizes the importance of appearing before the judgment seat of Christ and receiving rewards based on our actions. He also highlights the power of the love of Christ in motivating and guiding believers. Overall, the sermon encourages believers to trust in God's sovereignty and remain steadfast in their faith.
Word of Reconciliation
By Leonard Ravenhill2.2K1:04:05ReconciliationMAT 4:19ROM 5:191CO 2:92CO 5:102CO 5:18EPH 4:8In this sermon, the preacher reflects on the challenges and uncertainties that Christians face in life. He emphasizes that despite the difficulties, the best is yet to come for believers. He uses the example of the apostle Paul, who went from being a prisoner to a pilot, to illustrate how Christians can remain steadfast in the face of adversity. The preacher also highlights the importance of esteeming the reproach of Christ and being focused on eternal matters rather than worldly distractions. He urges Christians to be aware of the lost state of many people and to take responsibility for sharing the gospel with them.
Judgment Seat of Christ - Part 1 (Alternative 2)
By Leonard Ravenhill1.9K58:20Judgment SeatMAT 25:31ROM 14:101CO 3:111CO 6:32CO 5:10REV 20:11REV 22:12In this sermon, Brother Gordon Best expresses gratitude for the hospitality and support he has received during his time at the church. He acknowledges that preaching can elicit different reactions from people, making them sad, mad, or glad. He humbly recognizes that no one can do God a favor, regardless of their sacrifices. The sermon focuses on the neglected aspect of eschatology, specifically the judgment seat of Christ. Brother Best mentions the judgment of the unsaved and the judgment of believers, referencing passages from the book of Revelation and the first epistle of Paul to the Corinthians.
(Happenings Ahead) the Judgement Seat of Christ
By Willie Mullan1.9K1:15:54Judgement Seat Of ChristISA 1:18JHN 1:291CO 15:12CO 5:10HEB 8:121PE 2:24REV 1:5In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the concept of the judgment seat of Christ. He emphasizes that all believers will appear before this judgment seat and receive rewards or consequences based on their actions in their physical bodies. The preacher reassures the congregation that their sins have been forgiven through Christ, but emphasizes the importance of the service and dedication they have shown to God. He promises to further explore the different aspects of the judgment seat in future sermons.
Miracles After Forty - Hope Does Not Die With Aging
By Vance Havner1.7K33:57AgingJDG 6:13JOL 2:16MAT 6:33ACT 4:142CO 5:10In this sermon, the preacher discusses the challenges that people face as they get older and how they can become stagnant in their Christian life. He emphasizes the importance of preaching to older people just as much as to young people. The preacher shares a story of a man over 40 who experienced a miraculous transformation after hearing the call of God. He also mentions a godly woman who prayed for her unbelieving husband for many years, and he eventually accepted Christ at the age of 78. The sermon encourages listeners to never lose hope in the power of God to work miracles, even after the age of 40.
The Meaning of the Rent Veil
By Zac Poonen1.4K58:55GEN 4:3PSA 16:11MAT 27:51JHN 14:61CO 4:42CO 5:10HEB 10:19HEB 12:2This sermon emphasizes the importance of distinguishing between being a religious Christian and a spiritual Christian, drawing parallels from Cain and Abel to illustrate the difference. It highlights the ongoing struggle between self-will and surrender to God, symbolized by the torn veil in the temple representing Jesus' sacrifice. The call is to walk the new and living way opened by Jesus, enduring hostility and striving against sin to enter boldly into God's presence.
Calling or Leading
By Paris Reidhead1.3K41:43CallingMAT 6:331CO 3:132CO 5:102TI 4:1HEB 9:27REV 20:12In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of living for God and obeying Him. He highlights the biblical truth that all believers will appear before the judgment seat of Christ to give an account of their actions. The preacher urges the audience to consider how they would feel standing before God and having to give an account of their deeds. He shares a personal story about visiting Athens and being reminded of the Olympic Games, using it as an analogy to emphasize the seriousness of the judgment seat of Christ. The sermon also briefly touches on the topic of the call to ministry and the importance of following God's leading.
- Adam Clarke
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
For we must all appear before the judgment seat - We labor to walk so as to please him, because we know that we shall have to give a solemn account of ourselves before the judgment seat of Christ; where he, whose religion we profess, will judge us according to its precepts, and according to the light and grace which it affords. That every one may receive the things - Κομισηται ἑκαστος· That each may receive to himself, into his own hand, his own reward and his own wages. The things done in his body - That is, while he was in this lower state; for in this sense the term body is taken often in this epistle. We may observe also that the soul is the grand agent, the body is but its instrument. And it shall receive according to what it has done in the body.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
appear--rather, "be made manifest," namely, in our true character. So "appear," Greek, "be manifested" (Col 3:4; compare Co1 4:5). We are at all times, even now, manifest to God; then we shall be so to the assembled intelligent universe and to ourselves: for the judgment shall be not only in order to assign the everlasting portion to each, but to vindicate God's righteousness, so that it shall be manifest to all His creatures, and even to the conscience of the sinner himself. receive--His reward of grace proportioned to "the things done," &c. (Co2 9:6-9; Jo2 1:8). Though salvation be of grace purely, independent of works, the saved may have a greater or less reward, according as he lives to, and labors for, Christ more or less. Hence there is scope for the holy "ambition" (see on Co2 5:9; Heb 6:10). This verse guards against the Corinthians supposing that all share in the house "from heaven" (Co2 5:1-2). There shall be a searching judgment which shall sever the bad from the good, according to their respective,deeds, the motive of the deeds being taken into account, not the mere external act; faith and love to God are the sole motives recognized by God as sound and good (Mat 12:36-37; Mat 25:35-45), done in his body--The Greek may be, "by the instrumentality of the body"; but English Version is legitimate (compare Greek, Rom 2:27). Justice requires that substantially the same body which has been the instrument of the unbelievers' sin, should be the object of punishment. A proof of the essential identity of the natural and the resurrection body.
John Gill Bible Commentary
Knowing therefore the terror of the Lord,.... Or the fear of the Lord; by which is meant either the grace of the fear of the Lord, implanted in the hearts of the apostles, and in which they acted in their ministry, faithfully dispensing to men the mysteries of grace; from which they could by no means be moved, because the fear of God was before their eyes, and upon their hearts; or rather the terror of the Lord in the last judgment, which will be very great, considering the awfulness of the summons, arise ye dead, and come to judgment; the appearance of the Judge, which will be sudden, surprising, and glorious; the placing of the thrones, the opening of the books, the position of the wicked, the dreadful sentence pronounced on them, and the immediate execution of it; all which the ministers of the word know from the Scriptures of truth; they know the Judge, that there will be a general judgment, and that the day is fixed for it, though they know not the exact time: and therefore persuade men; not that their state is good because of a little outside morality, nor to make their peace with God, or get an interest in Christ, or to convert themselves, neither of which are in the power of men to do; but they endeavour to persuade them by the best arguments they are masters of, taken from the word of God, and their own experience, that they are in a dangerous state and condition, walking in a way that leads to destruction; that they are liable to the curses of the law, the wrath of God, and everlasting ruin; that present duties of religion will not make amends for past sins, nor can their tears atone for their crimes, or any works of righteousness done by them justify them before God; and that salvation is only by Christ, who is both able and willing to save the chief of sinners: and they endeavour to persuade and encourage poor sensible sinners to venture on Christ, and believe in him to the saving of their souls. So the Arabic version reads it, "we persuade men to believe"; though when they have done all they can, these persuasions of theirs are ineffectual, without the powerful and efficacious grace of the Spirit of God; however, in so doing they discharge a good conscience, and act the faithful part to God and men: but we are made manifest unto God; who searches the heart, and tries the reins, who knows all actions, and the secret springs of them; to him the sincerity of our hearts, and the integrity of our conduct, are fully manifest; we can appeal to him that it is his glory, and the good of souls, we have in view in all our ministrations: and I trust also are made manifest in your consciences; that you also can bear witness to our faithfulness and honesty, to the unwearied pains we have taken, and the hearty concern we have shown for the welfare of the souls of men. One of Stephens's copies reads, "and we trust"; which agrees with the apostle's speaking in the first person plural in this, and the preceding verses.