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Nehemiah 1

Hebrew Interlinear
Nehemiah’s Prayer
1
דִּבְרֵ֥י diḇ·rê N-mpc H1697 [These are] the words
נְחֶמְיָ֖ה nə·ḥem·yāh N-proper-ms H5166 of Nehemiah
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
חֲכַלְיָ֑ה ḥă·ḵal·yāh N-proper-ms H2446 of Hacaliah:
וַיְהִ֤י way·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1961 vvv
בְחֹֽדֶשׁ־ ḇə·ḥō·ḏeš- Prep-b | N-msc H2320 In the month
כִּסְלֵו kis·lēw N-proper-fs H3691 of Chislev,
עֶשְׂרִ֔ים ‘eś·rîm Number-cp H6242 in the twentieth
שְׁנַ֣ת šə·naṯ N-fsc H8141 year,
וַאֲנִ֥י wa·’ă·nî Conj-w | Pro-1cs H589 while I
הָיִ֖יתִי hā·yî·ṯî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H1961 was
הַבִּירָֽה׃ hab·bî·rāh Art | N-fs H1002 in the citadel
בְּשׁוּשַׁ֥ן bə·šū·šan Prep-b | N-proper-fs H7800 of Susa,
2
חֲנָ֜נִי ḥă·nā·nî N-proper-ms H2607 Hanani,
אֶחָ֧ד ’e·ḥāḏ Number-ms H259 one
מֵאַחַ֛י mê·’a·ḥay Prep-m | N-mpc | 1cs H251 of my brothers,
ה֥וּא Pro-3ms H1931 . . .
וַיָּבֹ֨א way·yā·ḇō Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H935 arrived
וַאֲנָשִׁ֖ים wa·’ă·nā·šîm Conj-w | N-mp H582 with men
מִֽיהוּדָ֑ה mî·hū·ḏāh Prep-m | N-proper-ms H3063 from Judah.
וָאֶשְׁאָלֵ֞ם wā·’eš·’ā·lêm Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-1cs | 3mp H7592 So I questioned them
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 about
הַפְּלֵיטָ֛ה hap·pə·lê·ṭāh Art | N-fs H6413 the remnant
הַיְּהוּדִ֧ים hay·yə·hū·ḏîm Art | N-proper-mp H3064 of the Jews
אֲשֶֽׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 who
נִשְׁאֲר֥וּ niš·’ă·rū V-Nifal-Perf-3cp H7604 had survived
מִן־ min- Prep H4480
הַשֶּׁ֖בִי haš·še·ḇî Art | N-ms H7628 the exile,
וְעַל־ wə·‘al- Conj-w | Prep H5921 and also about
יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ yə·rū·šā·lim N-proper-fs H3389 Jerusalem.
3
וַיֹּאמְרוּ֮ way·yō·mə·rū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H559 And they told
לִי֒ Prep | 1cs me,
הַֽנִּשְׁאָרִ֞ים han·niš·’ā·rîm Art | V-Nifal-Prtcpl-mp H7604 The remnant
אֲשֶֽׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 who
נִשְׁאֲר֤וּ niš·’ă·rū V-Nifal-Perf-3cp H7604 survived
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 . . .
הַשְּׁבִי֙ haš·šə·ḇî Art | N-ms H7628 the exile
שָׁ֣ם šām Adv H8033 [are] there
בַּמְּדִינָ֔ה bam·mə·ḏî·nāh Prep-b, Art | N-fs H4082 in the province,
גְדֹלָ֖ה ḡə·ḏō·lāh Adj-fs H1419 in great
בְּרָעָ֥ה bə·rā·‘āh Prep-b | Adj-fs H7451 trouble
וּבְחֶרְפָּ֑ה ū·ḇə·ḥer·pāh Conj-w, Prep-b | N-fs H2781 and disgrace.
וְחוֹמַ֤ת wə·ḥō·w·maṯ Conj-w | N-fsc H2346 The wall
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ yə·rū·šā·lim N-proper-fs H3389 of Jerusalem
מְפֹרָ֔צֶת mə·p̄ō·rā·ṣeṯ V-Pual-Prtcpl-fs H6555 [is] broken down,
וּשְׁעָרֶ֖יהָ ū·šə·‘ā·re·hā Conj-w | N-mpc | 3fs H8179 and its gates
נִצְּת֥וּ niṣ·ṣə·ṯū V-Nifal-Perf-3cp H3341 have been burned
בָאֵֽשׁ׃ ḇā·’êš Prep-b, Art | N-cs H784 with fire.
4
וַיְהִ֞י way·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1961 -
כְּשָׁמְעִ֣י׀ kə·šā·mə·‘î Prep-k | V-Qal-Inf | 1cs H8085 When I heard
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הָאֵ֗לֶּה hā·’êl·leh Art | Pro-cp H428 these
הַדְּבָרִ֣ים had·də·ḇā·rîm Art | N-mp H1697 words,
יָשַׁ֙בְתִּי֙ yā·šaḇ·tî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H3427 I sat down
וָֽאֶבְכֶּ֔ה wā·’eḇ·keh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-1cs H1058 and wept.
וָאֶתְאַבְּלָ֖ה wā·’eṯ·’ab·bə·lāh Conj-w | V-Hitpael-ConsecImperf-1cs | 3fs H56 I mourned
יָמִ֑ים yā·mîm N-mp H3117 for days,
וָֽאֱהִ֥י wā·’ĕ·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-1cs H1961 . . .
צָם֙ ṣām V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H6684 fasting
וּמִתְפַּלֵּ֔ל ū·miṯ·pal·lêl Conj-w | V-Hitpael-Prtcpl-ms H6419 and praying
לִפְנֵ֖י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 before
אֱלֹהֵ֥י ’ĕ·lō·hê N-mpc H430 the God
הַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃ haš·šā·mā·yim Art | N-mp H8064 of heaven.
5
וָאֹמַ֗ר wā·’ō·mar Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-1cs H559 Then I said:
אָֽנָּ֤א ’ān·nā Interjection H577 O
יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 LORD,
אֱלֹהֵ֣י ’ĕ·lō·hê N-mpc H430 God
הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם haš·šā·ma·yim Art | N-mp H8064 of heaven,
הַגָּד֖וֹל hag·gā·ḏō·wl Art | Adj-ms H1419 the great
וְהַנּוֹרָ֑א wə·han·nō·w·rā Conj-w, Art | V-Nifal-Prtcpl-ms H3372 and awesome
הָאֵ֥ל hā·’êl Art | N-ms H410 God
שֹׁמֵ֤ר šō·mêr V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H8104 who keeps
הַבְּרִית֙ hab·bə·rîṯ Art | N-fs H1285 His covenant
וָחֶ֔סֶד wā·ḥe·seḏ Conj-w | N-ms H2617 of loving devotion
לְאֹהֲבָ֖יו lə·’ō·hă·ḇāw Prep-l | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc | 3ms H157 with those who love Him
וּלְשֹׁמְרֵ֥י ū·lə·šō·mə·rê Conj-w, Prep-l | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc H8104 and keep
מִצְוֺתָֽיו׃ miṣ·wō·ṯāw N-fpc | 3ms H4687 His commandments,
6
וְֽעֵינֶ֪יךָ wə·‘ê·ne·ḵā Conj-w | N-cdc | 2ms H5869 let Your eyes
תְּהִ֣י tə·hî V-Qal-Imperf.Jus-3fs H1961 be
נָ֣א Interjection H4994 . . .
פְתֻוּח֟וֹת p̄ə·ṯuw·w·ḥōṯ V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-fp H6605 open
אָזְנְךָֽ־ ’ā·zə·nə·ḵā- N-fsc | 2ms H241 and Your ears
קַשֶּׁ֣בֶת qaš·še·ḇeṯ Adj-fs H7183 attentive
לִשְׁמֹ֣עַ liš·mō·a‘ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H8085 to hear
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 . . .
תְּפִלַּ֣ת tə·p̄il·laṯ N-fsc H8605 the prayer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 that
אָנֹכִי֩ ’ā·nō·ḵî Pro-1cs H595 I,
עַבְדְּךָ֡ ‘aḇ·də·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H5650 Your servant,
הַיּוֹם֙ hay·yō·wm Art | N-ms H3117 now
מִתְפַּלֵּ֨ל miṯ·pal·lêl V-Hitpael-Prtcpl-ms H6419 pray
לְפָנֶ֤יךָ lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā Prep-l | N-cpc | 2ms H6440 before You
יוֹמָ֣ם yō·w·mām Adv H3119 day
וָלַ֔יְלָה wā·lay·lāh Conj-w | N-ms H3915 and night
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 for
עֲבָדֶ֑יךָ ‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā N-mpc | 2ms H5650 Your servants,
בְּנֵ֥י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 the Israelites
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 . . ..
וּמִתְוַדֶּ֗ה ū·miṯ·wad·deh Conj-w | V-Hitpael-Prtcpl-ms H3034 I confess
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 . . .
חַטֹּ֤אות ḥaṭ·ṭō·wṯ N-fpc H2403 the sins
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 that
בְּנֵֽי־ bə·nê- N-mpc H1121 we Israelites
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 . . .
חָטָ֣אנוּ ḥā·ṭā·nū V-Qal-Perf-1cp H2398 have committed
לָ֔ךְ lāḵ Prep | 2ms against You.
וַאֲנִ֥י wa·’ă·nî Conj-w | Pro-1cs H589 Both I
אָבִ֖י ’ā·ḇî N-msc | 1cs H1 and my father’s
וּבֵית־ ū·ḇêṯ- Conj-w | N-msc H1004 house
חָטָֽאנוּ׃ ḥā·ṭā·nū V-Qal-Perf-1cp H2398 have sinned.
7
חֲבֹ֖ל ḥă·ḇōl V-Qal-Inf H2254 We have behaved corruptly
חָבַ֣לְנוּ ḥā·ḇal·nū V-Qal-Perf-1cp H2254 . . .
לָ֑ךְ lāḵ Prep | 2fs against You
וְלֹא־ wə·lō- Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 and have not
שָׁמַ֣רְנוּ šā·mar·nū V-Qal-Perf-1cp H8104 kept
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַמִּצְוֺ֗ת ham·miṣ·wōṯ Art | N-fp H4687 the commandments,
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
הַֽחֻקִּים֙ ha·ḥuq·qîm Art | N-mp H2706 statutes,
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
הַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֔ים ham·miš·pā·ṭîm Art | N-mp H4941 and ordinances
אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 that
צִוִּ֖יתָ ṣiw·wî·ṯā V-Piel-Perf-2ms H6680 You gave
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
עַבְדֶּֽךָ׃ ‘aḇ·de·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H5650 Your servant
מֹשֶׁ֥ה mō·šeh N-proper-ms H4872 Moses.
8
זְכָר־ zə·ḵār- V-Qal-Imp-ms H2142 Remember,
נָא֙ Interjection H4994 I pray,
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַדָּבָ֔ר had·dā·ḇār Art | N-ms H1697 the word
אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 that
צִוִּ֛יתָ ṣiw·wî·ṯā V-Piel-Perf-2ms H6680 You commanded
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
עַבְדְּךָ֖ ‘aḇ·də·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H5650 Your servant
מֹשֶׁ֥ה mō·šeh N-proper-ms H4872 Moses
לֵאמֹ֑ר lê·mōr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H559 when You said,
אַתֶּ֣ם ’at·tem Pro-2mp H859 If you
תִּמְעָ֔לוּ tim·‘ā·lū V-Qal-Imperf-2mp H4603 are unfaithful,
אֲנִ֕י ’ă·nî Pro-1cs H589 I
אָפִ֥יץ ’ā·p̄îṣ V-Hifil-Imperf-1cs H6327 will scatter
אֶתְכֶ֖ם ’eṯ·ḵem DirObjM | 2mp H853 you
בָּעַמִּֽים׃ bā·‘am·mîm Prep-b, Art | N-mp H5971 among the nations,
9
וְשַׁבְתֶּ֣ם wə·šaḇ·tem Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-2mp H7725 but [if] you return
אֵלַ֔י ’ê·lay Prep | 1cs H413 to Me
וּשְׁמַרְתֶּם֙ ū·šə·mar·tem Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-2mp H8104 and keep
וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם wa·‘ă·śî·ṯem Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-2mp H6213 and practice
אֹתָ֑ם ’ō·ṯām DirObjM | 3mp H853 -
מִצְוֺתַ֔י miṣ·wō·ṯay N-fpc | 1cs H4687 My commandments,
אִם־ ’im- Conj H518 then even if
נִֽדַּחֲכֶ֜ם nid·da·ḥă·ḵem V-Nifal-Prtcpl-msc | 2mp H5080 your exiles
יִהְיֶ֨ה yih·yeh V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H1961 have been
בִּקְצֵ֤ה biq·ṣêh Prep-b | N-msc H7097 {banished} to the farthest
הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ haš·šā·ma·yim Art | N-mp H8064 horizon,
אֲקַבְּצֵ֔ם ’ă·qab·bə·ṣêm V-Piel-Imperf-1cs | 3mp H6908 I will gather them
מִשָּׁ֣ם miš·šām Prep-m | Adv H8033 from there
וַהֲבוֹאֹתִים wa·hă·ḇō·ʾō·ṯīm Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-1cs | 3mp H935 and bring them
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
הַמָּק֔וֹם ham·mā·qō·wm Art | N-ms H4725 the place
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
בָּחַ֔רְתִּי bā·ḥar·tî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H977 I have chosen
לְשַׁכֵּ֥ן lə·šak·kên Prep-l | V-Piel-Inf H7931 as a dwelling
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 for
שְׁמִ֖י šə·mî N-msc | 1cs H8034 My Name.
שָֽׁם׃ šām Adv H8033
10
וְהֵ֥ם wə·hêm Conj-w | Pro-3mp H1992 They
עֲבָדֶ֖יךָ ‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā N-mpc | 2ms H5650 are Your servants
וְעַמֶּ֑ךָ wə·‘am·me·ḵā Conj-w | N-msc | 2ms H5971 and Your people.
פָּדִ֙יתָ֙ pā·ḏî·ṯā V-Qal-Perf-2ms H6299 You redeemed
אֲשֶׁ֤ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 them
הַגָּד֔וֹל hag·gā·ḏō·wl Art | Adj-ms H1419 by Your great
בְּכֹחֲךָ֣ bə·ḵō·ḥă·ḵā Prep-b | N-msc | 2ms H3581 power
הַחֲזָקָֽה׃ ha·ḥă·zā·qāh Art | Adj-fs H2389 and mighty
וּבְיָדְךָ֖ ū·ḇə·yā·ḏə·ḵā Conj-w, Prep-b | N-fsc | 2ms H3027 hand.
11
אֲדֹנָ֗י ’ă·ḏō·nāy N-proper-ms H136 O Lord,
אָנָּ֣א ’ān·nā Interjection H577 -
אָזְנְךָֽ־ ’ā·zə·nə·ḵā- N-fsc | 2ms H241 may Your ear
תְּהִ֣י tə·hî V-Qal-Imperf.Jus-3fs H1961 be
נָ֣א Interjection H4994 . . .
קַ֠שֶּׁבֶת qaš·še·ḇeṯ Adj-fs H7183 attentive
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
תְּפִלַּ֨ת tə·p̄il·laṯ N-fsc H8605 [my] prayer
עַבְדְּךָ֜ ‘aḇ·də·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H5650 . . .
וְאֶל־ wə·’el- Conj-w | Prep H413 and to
תְּפִלַּ֣ת tə·p̄il·laṯ N-fsc H8605 the prayers
עֲבָדֶ֗יךָ ‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā N-mpc | 2ms H5650 of Your servants
הַֽחֲפֵצִים֙ ha·ḥă·p̄ê·ṣîm Art | Adj-mp H2655 who delight
לְיִרְאָ֣ה lə·yir·’āh Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf | 3fs H3372 to revere
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
שְׁמֶ֔ךָ šə·me·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H8034 Your name.
לְעַבְדְּךָ֙ lə·‘aḇ·də·ḵā Prep-l | N-msc | 2ms H5650 Give Your servant
וְהַצְלִֽיחָה־ wə·haṣ·lî·ḥāh- Conj-w | V-Hifil-Imp-ms | 3fs H6743 success
הַיּ֔וֹם hay·yō·wm Art | N-ms H3117 this day,
נָּ֤א Interjection H4994 I pray,
וּתְנֵ֣הוּ ū·ṯə·nê·hū Conj-w | V-Qal-Imp-ms | 3ms H5414 and grant him
לְרַחֲמִ֔ים lə·ra·ḥă·mîm Prep-l | N-mp H7356 mercy
לִפְנֵ֖י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 in the sight
הַזֶּ֑ה haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 of this
הָאִ֣ישׁ hā·’îš Art | N-ms H376 man.
וַאֲנִ֛י wa·’ă·nî Conj-w | Pro-1cs H589 At that time I
הָיִ֥יתִי hā·yî·ṯî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H1961 was
מַשְׁקֶ֖ה maš·qeh N-ms H4945 the cupbearer
לַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃פ lam·me·leḵ Prep-l, Art | N-ms H4428 to the king.)

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