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Joshua 7

Hebrew Interlinear
The Defeat at Ai
1
בְנֵֽי־ ḇə·nê- N-mpc H1121 The Israelites,
יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 however,
וַיִּמְעֲל֧וּ way·yim·‘ă·lū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H4603 acted
מַ֖עַל ma·‘al N-ms H4604 unfaithfully
בַּחֵ֑רֶם ba·ḥê·rem Prep-b, Art | N-ms H2764 regarding the things devoted to destruction.
עָכָ֣ן ‘ā·ḵān N-proper-ms H5912 Achan
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
כַּרְמִי֩ kar·mî N-proper-ms H3756 of Carmi,
בֶן־ ḇen- N-msc H1121 the son
זַבְדִּ֨י zaḇ·dî N-proper-ms H2067 of Zabdi,
בֶן־ ḇen- N-msc H1121 the son
זֶ֜רַח ze·raḥ N-proper-ms H2226 of Zerah,
לְמַטֵּ֤ה lə·maṭ·ṭêh Prep-l | N-msc H4294 of the tribe
יְהוּדָה֙ yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 of Judah,
וַיִּקַּ֡ח way·yiq·qaḥ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3947 took
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 some of
הַחֵ֔רֶם ha·ḥê·rem Art | N-ms H2764 what was set apart.
אַ֥ף ’ap̄ N-msc H639 So the anger
יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD
וַיִּֽחַר־ way·yi·ḥar- Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H2734 burned
בִּבְנֵ֥י biḇ·nê Prep-b | N-mpc H1121 against the Israelites
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 . . ..
2
יְהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ N-proper-ms H3091 Meanwhile, Joshua
וַיִּשְׁלַח֩ way·yiš·laḥ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7971 sent
אֲנָשִׁ֜ים ’ă·nā·šîm N-mp H582 men
מִֽירִיח֗וֹ mî·rî·ḥōw Prep-m | N-proper-fs H3405 from Jericho
הָעַ֞י hā·‘ay Art | N-proper-fs H5857 to Ai,
אֲשֶׁ֨ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 which
עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 is near
בֵּ֥ית bêṯ Prep H1007 vvv
אָ֙וֶן֙ ’ā·wen N-proper-fs H1007 Beth-aven
מִקֶּ֣דֶם miq·qe·ḏem Prep-m | N-ms H6924 to the east
לְבֵֽית־ lə·ḇêṯ- Prep H1008 vvv
אֵ֔ל ’êl Prep | N-proper-fs H1008 of Bethel,
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 and told them,
אֲלֵיהֶם֙ ’ă·lê·hem Prep | 3mp H413 . . .
לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H559 . . .
עֲל֖וּ ‘ă·lū V-Qal-Imp-mp H5927 Go up
וְרַגְּל֣וּ wə·rag·gə·lū Conj-w | V-Piel-Imp-mp H7270 and spy out
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הָאָ֑רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ Art | N-fs H776 the land.
הָאֲנָשִׁ֔ים hā·’ă·nā·šîm Art | N-mp H582 So the men
וַֽיַּעֲלוּ֙ way·ya·‘ă·lū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H5927 went up
וַֽיְרַגְּל֖וּ way·rag·gə·lū Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3mp H7270 and spied out
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הָעָֽי׃ hā·‘āy Art | N-proper-fs H5857 Ai.
3
וַיָּשֻׁ֣בוּ way·yā·šu·ḇū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H7725 On returning
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ N-proper-ms H3091 Joshua,
וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ way·yō·mə·rū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H559 they reported
אֵלָיו֮ ’ê·lāw Prep | 3ms H413 . . .,
אַל־ ’al- Adv H408 There is no need
יַ֣עַל ya·‘al V-Qal-Imperf.Jus-3ms H5927 . . .
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 to send all
הָעָם֒ hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 the people;
כְּאַלְפַּ֣יִם kə·’al·pa·yim Prep-k | Number-md H505 two
אִ֗ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376 -
א֚וֹ ’ōw Conj H176 or
כִּשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת kiš·lō·šeṯ Prep-k | Number-msc H7969 three
אֲלָפִ֣ים ’ă·lā·p̄îm Number-mp H505 thousand
אִ֔ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376 men [are enough]
יַעֲל֖וּ ya·‘ă·lū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H5927 to go up
וְיַכּ֣וּ wə·yak·kū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjImperf-3mp H5221 and attack
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הָעָ֑י hā·‘āy Art | N-proper-fs H5857 Ai.
כִּ֥י Conj H3588 Since
הֵֽמָּה׃ hêm·māh Pro-3mp H1992 the people of Ai
מְעַ֖ט mə·‘aṭ Adj-ms H4592 are so few,
אַל־ ’al- Adv H408 you need not
תְּיַגַּע־ tə·yag·ga‘- V-Piel-Imperf-2ms H3021 wear out
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 all
הָעָ֔ם hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 our people
שָׁ֙מָּה֙ šām·māh Adv | 3fs H8033 there
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -.
4
כִּשְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת kiš·lō·šeṯ Prep-k | Number-msc H7969 So about three
אֲלָפִ֖ים ’ă·lā·p̄îm Number-mp H505 thousand
אִ֑ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376 men
וַיַּעֲל֤וּ way·ya·‘ă·lū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H5927 went up
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 . . .
הָעָם֙ hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 . . .
שָׁ֔מָּה šām·māh Adv | 3fs H8033 . . .,
וַיָּנֻ֕סוּ way·yā·nu·sū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H5127 but they fled
לִפְנֵ֖י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 before
אַנְשֵׁ֥י ’an·šê N-mpc H582 the men
הָעָֽי׃ hā·‘āy Art | N-proper-fs H5857 of Ai.
5
אִ֔ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376 And the men
הָעַ֗י hā·‘ay Art | N-proper-fs H5857 of Ai
וַיַּכּ֨וּ way·yak·kū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp H5221 struck down
מֵהֶ֜ם mê·hem Prep-m | Pro-3mp . . .
אַנְשֵׁ֣י ’an·šê N-mpc H582 . . .
כִּשְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים kiš·lō·šîm Prep-k | Number-cp H7970 about thirty-six of them,
וְשִׁשָּׁה֙ wə·šiš·šāh Conj-w | Number-ms H8337 . . .
וַֽיִּרְדְּפ֞וּם way·yir·də·p̄ūm Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp | 3mp H7291 chasing them
לִפְנֵ֤י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 from
הַשַּׁ֙עַר֙ haš·ša·‘ar Art | N-ms H8179 the gate
עַד־ ‘aḏ- Prep H5704 as far as
הַשְּׁבָרִ֔ים haš·šə·ḇā·rîm Art | N-proper-fs H7671 the quarries
וַיַּכּ֖וּם way·yak·kūm Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp | 3mp H5221 and striking them down
בַּמּוֹרָ֑ד bam·mō·w·rāḏ Prep-b, Art | N-ms H4174 on the slopes.
לְבַב־ lə·ḇaḇ- N-msc H3824 So the hearts
הָעָ֖ם hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 of the people
וַיִּמַּ֥ס way·yim·mas Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3ms H4549 melted
וַיְהִ֥י way·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1961 and became
לְמָֽיִם׃ lə·mā·yim Prep-l | N-mp H4325 like water.
6
יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ N-proper-ms H3091 Then Joshua
וַיִּקְרַ֨ע way·yiq·ra‘ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7167 tore
שִׂמְלֹתָ֗יו śim·lō·ṯāw N-fpc | 3ms H8071 his clothes
וַיִּפֹּל֩ way·yip·pōl Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5307 and fell
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921
לִפְנֵ֨י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 facedown
אַ֜רְצָה ’ar·ṣāh N-fs | 3fs H776 . . .
פָּנָ֨יו pā·nāw N-cpc | 3ms H6440 before
אֲר֤וֹן ’ă·rō·wn N-csc H727 the ark
יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD
עַד־ ‘aḏ- Prep H5704 until
הָעֶ֔רֶב hā·‘e·reḇ Art | N-ms H6153 evening,
ה֖וּא Pro-3ms H1931 . . .
וְזִקְנֵ֣י wə·ziq·nê Conj-w | Adj-mpc H2205 as did the elders
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel;
וַיַּעֲל֥וּ way·ya·‘ă·lū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp H5927 and they all sprinkled
עָפָ֖ר ‘ā·p̄ār N-ms H6083 dust
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 on
רֹאשָֽׁם׃ rō·šām N-msc | 3mp H7218 their heads.
7
אֲהָ֣הּ׀ ’ă·hāh Interjection H162 O,
אֲדֹנָ֣י ’ă·ḏō·nāy N-proper-ms H136 Lord
יְהוִ֗ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3069 GOD,
יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ N-proper-ms H3091 Joshua
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said,
לָ֠מָה lā·māh Interrog H4100 why
הֵעֲבַ֨רְתָּ hê·‘ă·ḇar·tā V-Hifil-Perf-2ms H5674 did You ever bring
הַעֲבִ֜יר ha·‘ă·ḇîr V-Hifil-InfAbs H5674 . . .
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַזֶּה֙ haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 this
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הָעָ֤ם hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 people
הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן hay·yar·dên Art | N-proper-fs H3383 across the Jordan
לָתֵ֥ת lā·ṯêṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H5414 to deliver
אֹתָ֛נוּ ’ō·ṯā·nū DirObjM | 1cp H853 us
בְּיַ֥ד bə·yaḏ Prep-b | N-fsc H3027 into the hand
הָאֱמֹרִ֖י hā·’ĕ·mō·rî Art | N-proper-ms H567 of the Amorites
לְהַאֲבִידֵ֑נוּ lə·ha·’ă·ḇî·ḏê·nū Prep-l | V-Hifil-Inf | 1cp H6 to be destroyed?
וְלוּ֙ wə·lū Conj-w | Prep H3863 If only
הוֹאַ֣לְנוּ hō·w·’al·nū V-Hifil-Perf-1cp H2974 we had been content
וַנֵּ֔שֶׁב wan·nê·šeḇ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-1cp H3427 to stay
בְּעֵ֖בֶר bə·‘ê·ḇer Prep-b | N-msc H5676 on the other side
הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃ hay·yar·dên Art | N-proper-fs H3383 of the Jordan!
8
בִּ֖י Prep | 1cs H994 O
אֲדֹנָ֑י ’ă·ḏō·nāy N-proper-ms H136 Lord,
מָ֣ה māh Interrog H4100 what
אֹמַ֔ר ’ō·mar V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H559 can I say,
אַ֠חֲרֵי ’a·ḥă·rê Prep H310 now that
אֲשֶׁ֨ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel
הָפַ֧ךְ hā·p̄aḵ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H2015 has turned
עֹ֖רֶף ‘ō·rep̄ N-ms H6203 its back
לִפְנֵ֥י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 and run from
אֹיְבָֽיו׃ ’ō·yə·ḇāw V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc | 3ms H341 its enemies?
9
הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֗י hak·kə·na·‘ă·nî Art | N-proper-ms H3669 When the Canaanites
וְכֹל֙ wə·ḵōl Conj-w | N-msc H3605 and all
יֹשְׁבֵ֣י yō·šə·ḇê V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc H3427 who live
הָאָ֔רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ Art | N-fs H776 in the land
וְיִשְׁמְע֣וּ wə·yiš·mə·‘ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjImperf-3mp H8085 hear about this,
וְנָסַ֣בּוּ wə·nā·sab·bū Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConjPerf-3cp H5437 they will surround
עָלֵ֔ינוּ ‘ā·lê·nū Prep | 1cp H5921 us
וְהִכְרִ֥יתוּ wə·hiḵ·rî·ṯū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-3cp H3772 and wipe out
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
שְׁמֵ֖נוּ šə·mê·nū N-msc | 1cp H8034 our name
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 from
הָאָ֑רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ Art | N-fs H776 the earth.
וּמַֽה־ ū·mah- Conj-w | Interrog H4100 Then what
תַּעֲשֵׂ֖ה ta·‘ă·śêh V-Qal-Imperf-2ms H6213 will You do
הַגָּדֽוֹל׃ס hag·gā·ḏō·wl Art | Adj-ms H1419 for Your great
לְשִׁמְךָ֥ lə·šim·ḵā Prep-l | N-msc | 2ms H8034 name?
10
יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 But the LORD
וַיֹּ֧אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ N-proper-ms H3091 Joshua,
קֻ֣ם qum V-Qal-Imp-ms H6965 Stand up
לָ֑ךְ lāḵ Prep | 2fs !
לָ֣מָּה lām·māh Interrog H4100 Why
זֶּ֔ה zeh Pro-ms H2088 . . .
אַתָּ֖ה ’at·tāh Pro-2ms H859 have you
נֹפֵ֥ל nō·p̄êl V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H5307 fallen
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 on
פָּנֶֽיךָ׃ pā·ne·ḵā N-cpc | 2ms H6440 your face?
11
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel
חָטָא֙ ḥā·ṭā V-Qal-Perf-3ms H2398 has sinned;
וְגַם֙ wə·ḡam Conj H1571 -
עָבְר֣וּ ‘ā·ḇə·rū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H5674 they have transgressed
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
בְּרִיתִ֔י bə·rî·ṯî N-fsc | 1cs H1285 My covenant
אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 that
צִוִּ֖יתִי ṣiw·wî·ṯî V-Piel-Perf-1cs H6680 I commanded
אוֹתָ֑ם ’ō·w·ṯām DirObjM | 3mp H853 them,
וְגַ֤ם wə·ḡam Conj H1571 and they
לָֽקְחוּ֙ lā·qə·ḥū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H3947 have taken
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 some of
הַחֵ֔רֶם ha·ḥê·rem Art | N-ms H2764 what was devoted to destruction.
וְגַ֤ם wə·ḡam Conj H1571 Indeed,
גָּֽנְבוּ֙ gā·nə·ḇū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H1589 they have stolen
וְגַ֣ם wə·ḡam Conj H1571 and
כִּֽחֲשׁ֔וּ ki·ḥă·šū V-Piel-Perf-3cp H3584 lied,
וְגַ֖ם wə·ḡam Conj H1571 and
שָׂ֥מוּ śā·mū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H7760 they have put [these things]
בִכְלֵיהֶֽם׃ ḇiḵ·lê·hem Prep-b | N-mpc | 3mp H3627 with their own possessions.
12
בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 This is why the Israelites
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 . . .
וְלֹ֨א wə·lō Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 cannot
יֻכְל֜וּ yuḵ·lū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H3201 . . .
לָקוּם֙ lā·qūm Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H6965 stand
לִפְנֵ֣י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 against
אֹיְבֵיהֶ֔ם ’ō·yə·ḇê·hem V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc | 3mp H341 their enemies.
יִפְנוּ֙ yip̄·nū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H6437 They will turn
עֹ֗רֶף ‘ō·rep̄ N-ms H6203 their backs
לִפְנֵ֣י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 and run from
אֹֽיְבֵיהֶ֔ם ’ō·yə·ḇê·hem V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc | 3mp H341 their enemies,
כִּ֥י Conj H3588 because
הָי֖וּ hā·yū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H1961 they themselves have been
לְחֵ֑רֶם lə·ḥê·rem Prep-l | N-ms H2764 set apart for destruction.
לֹ֤א Adv-NegPrt H3808 I will no
אוֹסִיף֙ ’ō·w·sîp̄ V-Hifil-Imperf-1cs H3254 longer
לִֽהְי֣וֹת lih·yō·wṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H1961 be
עִמָּכֶ֔ם ‘im·mā·ḵem Prep | 2mp H5973 with
אִם־ ’im- Conj H518 you unless
לֹ֥א Adv-NegPrt H3808 . . .
תַשְׁמִ֛ידוּ ṯaš·mî·ḏū V-Hifil-Imperf-2mp H8045 you remove
מִֽקִּרְבְּכֶֽם׃ miq·qir·bə·ḵem Prep-m | N-msc | 2mp H7130 from among you
הַחֵ֖רֶם ha·ḥê·rem Art | N-ms H2764 whatever is devoted to destruction.
13
קֻ֚ם qum V-Qal-Imp-ms H6965 Get up
קַדֵּ֣שׁ qad·dêš V-Piel-Imp-ms H6942 and consecrate
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הָעָ֔ם hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 the people,
וְאָמַרְתָּ֖ wə·’ā·mar·tā Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-2ms H559 saying,
הִתְקַדְּשׁ֣וּ hiṯ·qad·də·šū V-Hitpael-Imp-mp H6942 Consecrate yourselves
לְמָחָ֑ר lə·mā·ḥār Prep-l | Adv H4279 for tomorrow,
כִּ֣י Conj H3588 for
כֹה֩ ḵōh Adv H3541 this is what
יְהוָ֜ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD,
אֱלֹהֵ֣י ’ĕ·lō·hê N-mpc H430 the God
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel,
אָמַ֨ר ’ā·mar V-Qal-Perf-3ms H559 says:
בְּקִרְבְּךָ֙ bə·qir·bə·ḵā Prep-b | N-msc | 2ms H7130 Among you,
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 O Israel,
חֵ֤רֶם ḥê·rem N-ms H2764 there are things devoted to destruction.
לֹ֣א Adv-NegPrt H3808 You cannot
תוּכַ֗ל ṯū·ḵal V-Qal-Imperf-2ms H3201 . . .
לָקוּם֙ lā·qūm Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H6965 stand
לִפְנֵ֣י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 against
אֹיְבֶ֔יךָ ’ō·yə·ḇe·ḵā V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc | 2ms H341 your enemies
עַד־ ‘aḏ- Prep H5704 until
הֲסִירְכֶ֥ם hă·sî·rə·ḵem V-Hifil-Inf | 2mp H5493 you remove
הַחֵ֖רֶם ha·ḥê·rem Art | N-ms H2764 [them]
מִֽקִּרְבְּכֶֽם׃ miq·qir·bə·ḵem Prep-m | N-msc | 2mp H7130 -.
14
בַּבֹּ֖קֶר bab·bō·qer Prep-b, Art | N-ms H1242 In the morning
וְנִקְרַבְתֶּ֥ם wə·niq·raḇ·tem Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConjPerf-2mp H7126 you must present yourselves
לְשִׁבְטֵיכֶ֑ם lə·šiḇ·ṭê·ḵem Prep-l | N-mpc | 2mp H7626 tribe by tribe.
וְהָיָ֡ה wə·hā·yāh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H1961 . . .
הַשֵּׁבֶט֩ haš·šê·ḇeṭ Art | N-ms H7626 The tribe
אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 that
יְהוָ֜ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD
יִלְכְּדֶ֨נּוּ yil·kə·ḏen·nū V-Qal-Imperf-3ms | 3ms H3920 selects
יִקְרַ֣ב yiq·raḇ V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H7126 shall come forward
לַמִּשְׁפָּח֗וֹת lam·miš·pā·ḥō·wṯ Prep-l, Art | N-fp H4940 clan by clan,
וְהַמִּשְׁפָּחָ֞ה wə·ham·miš·pā·ḥāh Conj-w, Art | N-fs H4940 and the clan
אֲשֶֽׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 that
יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD
יִלְכְּדֶ֤נָּה yil·kə·ḏen·nāh V-Qal-Imperf-3ms | 3fs H3920 selects
תִּקְרַ֣ב tiq·raḇ V-Qal-Imperf-3fs H7126 shall come forward
לַבָּתִּ֔ים lab·bāt·tîm Prep-l, Art | N-mp H1004 family by family,
וְהַבַּ֙יִת֙ wə·hab·ba·yiṯ Conj-w, Art | N-ms H1004 and the family
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 that
יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD
יִלְכְּדֶ֣נּוּ yil·kə·ḏen·nū V-Qal-Imperf-3ms | 3ms H3920 selects
יִקְרַ֖ב yiq·raḇ V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H7126 shall come forward
לַגְּבָרִֽים׃ lag·gə·ḇā·rîm Prep-l, Art | N-mp H1397 man by man.
15
וְהָיָה֙ wə·hā·yāh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H1961 -
הַנִּלְכָּ֣ד han·nil·kāḏ Art | V-Nifal-Prtcpl-ms H3920 The one who is caught
בַּחֵ֔רֶם ba·ḥê·rem Prep-b, Art | N-ms H2764 with the things devoted to destruction
יִשָּׂרֵ֣ף yiś·śā·rêp̄ V-Nifal-Imperf-3ms H8313 must be burned
בָּאֵ֔שׁ bā·’êš Prep-b, Art | N-cs H784 . . .,
אֹת֖וֹ ’ō·ṯōw DirObjM | 3ms H853 -
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 along with all
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 that belongs to him,
אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 -
ל֑וֹ lōw Prep | 3ms -
כִּ֤י Conj H3588 because
עָבַר֙ ‘ā·ḇar V-Qal-Perf-3ms H5674 he has transgressed
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
בְּרִ֣ית bə·rîṯ N-fsc H1285 the covenant
יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD
וְכִֽי־ wə·ḵî- Conj H3588 [and]
עָשָׂ֥ה ‘ā·śāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H6213 committed
נְבָלָ֖ה nə·ḇā·lāh N-fs H5039 an outrage
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ bə·yiś·rā·’êl Prep-b | N-proper-ms H3478 in Israel.
The Sin of Achan
16
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ N-proper-ms H3091 So Joshua
וַיַּשְׁכֵּ֤ם way·yaš·kêm Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H7925 arose early
בַּבֹּ֔קֶר bab·bō·qer Prep-b, Art | N-ms H1242 the next morning
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 and had Israel
וַיַּקְרֵ֥ב way·yaq·rêḇ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H7126 come forward
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
לִשְׁבָטָ֑יו liš·ḇā·ṭāw Prep-l | N-mpc | 3ms H7626 tribe by tribe,
שֵׁ֥בֶט šê·ḇeṭ N-msc H7626 and the tribe
יְהוּדָֽה׃ yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 of Judah
וַיִּלָּכֵ֖ד way·yil·lā·ḵêḏ Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3920 was selected.
17
מִשְׁפַּ֣חַת miš·pa·ḥaṯ N-fsc H4940 He had the clans
יְהוּדָ֔ה yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 of Judah
וַיַּקְרֵב֙ way·yaq·rêḇ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H7126 come forward,
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
מִשְׁפַּ֣חַת miš·pa·ḥaṯ N-fsc H4940 and the clan
הַזַּרְחִ֑י haz·zar·ḥî Art | N-proper-ms H2227 of the Zerahites
וַיִּלְכֹּ֕ד way·yil·kōḏ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3920 was selected.
אֵ֖ת ’êṯ DirObjM H853 -
מִשְׁפַּ֤חַת miš·pa·ḥaṯ N-fsc H4940 He had the clan
הַזַּרְחִי֙ haz·zar·ḥî Art | N-proper-ms H2227 of the Zerahites
וַיַּקְרֵ֞ב way·yaq·rêḇ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H7126 come forward,
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
לַגְּבָרִ֔ים lag·gə·ḇā·rîm Prep-l, Art | N-mp H1397 and the family
זַבְדִּֽי׃ zaḇ·dî N-proper-ms H2067 of Zabdi
וַיִּלָּכֵ֖ד way·yil·lā·ḵêḏ Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3920 was selected.
18
בֵּית֖וֹ bê·ṯōw N-msc | 3ms H1004 And he had the family [of Zabdi]
וַיַּקְרֵ֥ב way·yaq·rêḇ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H7126 come forward
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
לַגְּבָרִ֑ים lag·gə·ḇā·rîm Prep-l, Art | N-mp H1397 man by man,
עָכָ֞ן ‘ā·ḵān N-proper-ms H5912 and Achan
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
כַּרְמִ֧י kar·mî N-proper-ms H3756 of Carmi,
בֶן־ ḇen- N-msc H1121 the son
זַבְדִּ֛י zaḇ·dî N-proper-ms H2067 of Zabdi,
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 the son
זֶ֖רַח ze·raḥ N-proper-ms H2226 of Zerah,
לְמַטֵּ֥ה lə·maṭ·ṭêh Prep-l | N-msc H4294 of the tribe
יְהוּדָֽה׃ yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 of Judah,
וַיִּלָּכֵ֗ד way·yil·lā·ḵêḏ Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3920 was selected.
19
יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ N-proper-ms H3091 So Joshua
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
עָכָ֗ן ‘ā·ḵān N-proper-ms H5912 Achan,
בְּנִי֙ bə·nî N-msc | 1cs H1121 My son,
שִֽׂים־ śîm- V-Qal-Imp-ms H7760 give
כָב֗וֹד ḵā·ḇō·wḏ N-ms H3519 glory
לַֽיהוָ֛ה Yah·weh Prep-l | N-proper-ms H3068 to the LORD,
אֱלֹהֵ֥י ’ĕ·lō·hê N-mpc H430 the God
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel,
וְתֶן־ wə·ṯen- Conj-w | V-Qal-Imp-ms H5414 and make
תוֹדָ֑ה ṯō·w·ḏāh N-fs H8426 a confession
ל֣וֹ lōw Prep | 3ms to Him.
נָ֣א Interjection H4994 I urge you
וְהַגֶּד־ wə·hag·geḏ- Conj-w | V-Hifil-Imp-ms H5046 to tell
נָ֥א Interjection H4994 . . .
לִי֙ Prep | 1cs me
מֶ֣ה meh Interrog H4100 what
עָשִׂ֔יתָ ‘ā·śî·ṯā V-Qal-Perf-2ms H6213 you have done;
אַל־ ’al- Adv H408 do not
תְּכַחֵ֖ד tə·ḵa·ḥêḏ V-Piel-Imperf-2ms H3582 hide [it]
מִמֶּֽנִּי׃ mim·men·nî Prep | 1cs H4480 from me.
20
אָמְנָ֗ה ’ā·mə·nāh Adv H546 It is true,
עָכָ֛ן ‘ā·ḵān N-proper-ms H5912 Achan
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַיַּ֧עַן way·ya·‘an Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H6030 replied
יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ N-proper-ms H3091 -,
וַיֹּאמַ֑ר way·yō·mar Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 -
אָנֹכִ֤י ’ā·nō·ḵî Pro-1cs H595 I
חָטָ֙אתִי֙ ḥā·ṭā·ṯî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H2398 have sinned
לַֽיהוָה֙ Yah·weh Prep-l | N-proper-ms H3068 against the LORD,
אֱלֹהֵ֣י ’ĕ·lō·hê N-mpc H430 the God
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel.
וְכָזֹ֥את wə·ḵā·zōṯ Conj-w, Prep-k | Pro-fs H2063 This
וְכָזֹ֖את wə·ḵā·zōṯ Conj-w, Prep-k | Pro-fs H2063 . . .
עָשִֽׂיתִי׃ ‘ā·śî·ṯî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H6213 is what I did:
21
וָאֶרְאֶה wå̄·ʾɛr·ʾɛh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-1cs H7200 When I saw
בַשָּׁלָ֡ל ḇaš·šā·lāl Prep-b, Art | N-ms H7998 among the spoils
אַחַ֨ת ’a·ḥaṯ Number-fsc H259 a
טוֹבָ֜ה ṭō·w·ḇāh Adj-fs H2896 beautiful
אַדֶּ֣רֶת ’ad·de·reṯ N-fsc H155 cloak
שִׁנְעָר֩ šin·‘ār N-proper-fs H8152 from Shinar,
וּמָאתַ֧יִם ū·mā·ṯa·yim Conj-w | Number-fd H3967 two hundred
שְׁקָלִ֣ים šə·qā·lîm N-mp H8255 shekels
כֶּ֗סֶף ke·sep̄ N-ms H3701 of silver,
אֶחָד֙ ’e·ḥāḏ Number-ms H259 and a
וּלְשׁ֨וֹן ū·lə·šō·wn Conj-w | N-csc H3956 bar
זָהָ֤ב zā·hāḇ N-ms H2091 of gold
מִשְׁקָל֔וֹ miš·qā·lōw N-msc | 3ms H4948 weighing
חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים ḥă·miš·šîm Number-cp H2572 fifty
שְׁקָלִים֙ šə·qā·lîm N-mp H8255 shekels,
וָֽאֶחְמְדֵ֖ם wā·’eḥ·mə·ḏêm Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-1cs | 3mp H2530 I coveted them
וָֽאֶקָּחֵ֑ם wā·’eq·qā·ḥêm Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-1cs | 3mp H3947 and took them.
וְהִנָּ֨ם wə·hin·nām Conj-w | Interjection | 3mp H2009 They are
טְמוּנִ֥ים ṭə·mū·nîm V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-mp H2934 hidden
בָּאָ֛רֶץ bā·’ā·reṣ Prep-b, Art | N-fs H776 in the ground
בְּת֥וֹךְ bə·ṯō·wḵ Prep-b | N-msc H8432 inside
הָאָֽהֳלִ֖י hā·’ā·ho·lî Art | N-msc | 1cs H168 my tent,
וְהַכֶּ֥סֶף wə·hak·ke·sep̄ Conj-w, Art | N-ms H3701 with the silver
תַּחְתֶּֽיהָ׃ taḥ·te·hā Prep | 3fs H8478 underneath.
22
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ N-proper-ms H3091 So Joshua
וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח way·yiš·laḥ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7971 sent
מַלְאָכִ֔ים mal·’ā·ḵîm N-mp H4397 messengers
וַיָּרֻ֖צוּ way·yā·ru·ṣū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H7323 who ran
הָאֹ֑הֱלָה hā·’ō·hĕ·lāh Art | N-ms | 3fs H168 to the tent,
וְהִנֵּ֧ה wə·hin·nêh Conj-w | Interjection H2009 and there it [all] was,
טְמוּנָ֛ה ṭə·mū·nāh V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-fs H2934 hidden
בְּאָהֳל֖וֹ bə·’ā·ho·lōw Prep-b | N-msc | 3ms H168 in his tent,
וְהַכֶּ֥סֶף wə·hak·ke·sep̄ Conj-w, Art | N-ms H3701 with the silver
תַּחְתֶּֽיהָ׃ taḥ·te·hā Prep | 3fs H8478 underneath.
23
וַיִּקָּחוּם֙ way·yiq·qā·ḥūm Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp | 3mp H3947 They took the things
מִתּ֣וֹךְ mit·tō·wḵ Prep-m | N-msc H8432 from inside
הָאֹ֔הֶל hā·’ō·hel Art | N-ms H168 the tent,
וַיְבִאוּם֙ way·ḇi·’ūm Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp | 3mp H935 brought them
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ N-proper-ms H3091 Joshua
וְאֶ֖ל wə·’el Conj-w | Prep H413 . . .
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 and all
בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 the Israelites
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 . . .,
וַיַּצִּקֻ֖ם way·yaṣ·ṣi·qum Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp | 3mp H3332 and spread them out
לִפְנֵ֥י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 before
יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD.
24
יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ N-proper-ms H3091 Then Joshua,
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
עִמּ֑וֹ ‘im·mōw Prep | 3ms H5973 together with
וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl Conj-w | N-msc H3605 all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel,
וַיִּקַּ֣ח way·yiq·qaḥ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3947 took
עָכָ֣ן ‘ā·ḵān N-proper-ms H5912 Achan
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
זֶ֡רַח ze·raḥ N-proper-ms H2226 of Zerah,
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
הַכֶּ֣סֶף hak·ke·sep̄ Art | N-ms H3701 the silver,
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
הָאַדֶּ֣רֶת hā·’ad·de·reṯ Art | N-fs H155 the cloak,
וְֽאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
לְשׁ֣וֹן lə·šō·wn N-csc H3956 the bar
הַזָּהָ֡ב haz·zā·hāḇ Art | N-ms H2091 of gold,
וְֽאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
בָּנָ֡יו bā·nāw N-mpc | 3ms H1121 his sons
וְֽאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
בְּנֹתָ֡יו bə·nō·ṯāw N-fpc | 3ms H1323 and daughters,
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
שׁוֹרוֹ֩ šō·w·rōw N-msc | 3ms H7794 his oxen
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 and
חֲמֹר֨וֹ ḥă·mō·rōw N-msc | 3ms H2543 donkeys
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 and
צֹאנ֤וֹ ṣō·nōw N-fsc | 3ms H6629 sheep,
וְאֶֽת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
אָהֳלוֹ֙ ’ā·ho·lōw N-msc | 3ms H168 his tent,
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 and everything [else]
אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 he owned
ל֔וֹ lōw Prep | 3ms ,
וַיַּעֲל֥וּ way·ya·‘ă·lū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp H5927 and brought them
אֹתָ֖ם ’ō·ṯām DirObjM | 3mp H853 -
עֵ֥מֶק ‘ê·meq N-msc H6010 to the Valley
עָכֽוֹר׃ ‘ā·ḵō·wr N-proper-fs H5911 of Achor.
25
מֶ֣ה meh Interrog H4100 Why
עֲכַרְתָּ֔נוּ ‘ă·ḵar·tā·nū V-Qal-Perf-2ms | 1cp H5916 have you brought this trouble upon us?
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ N-proper-ms H3091 Joshua.
בַּיּ֣וֹם bay·yō·wm Prep-b, Art | N-ms H3117 Today
הַזֶּ֑ה haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 . . .
יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD
יַעְכֳּרְךָ֥ ya‘·kor·ḵā V-Qal-Imperf-3ms | 2ms H5916 will bring trouble upon you!
כָל־ ḵāl N-msc H3605 And all
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel
וַיִּרְגְּמ֨וּ way·yir·gə·mū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H7275 stoned him to death
אֹת֤וֹ ’ō·ṯōw DirObjM | 3ms H853 -
אֶ֔בֶן ’e·ḇen N-fs H68 -.
וַיִּסְקְל֥וּ way·yis·qə·lū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H5619 Then they stoned [the others]
אֹתָ֖ם ’ō·ṯām DirObjM | 3mp H853 -
בָּאֲבָנִֽים׃ bā·’ă·ḇā·nîm Prep-b, Art | N-fp H68 -
וַיִּשְׂרְפ֤וּ way·yiś·rə·p̄ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H8313 and burned their bodies
אֹתָם֙ ’ō·ṯām DirObjM | 3mp H853 -
בָּאֵ֔שׁ bā·’êš Prep-b, Art | N-cs H784 -.
26
וַיָּקִ֨ימוּ way·yā·qî·mū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp H6965 And they heaped
עָלָ֜יו ‘ā·lāw Prep | 3ms H5921 over [Achan]
גָּד֗וֹל gā·ḏō·wl Adj-ms H1419 a large
גַּל־ gal- N-msc H1530 pile
אֲבָנִ֣ים ’ă·ḇā·nîm N-fp H68 of rocks
עַ֚ד ‘aḏ Prep H5704 that remains to
הַזֶּ֔ה haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 this
הַיּ֣וֹם hay·yō·wm Art | N-ms H3117 day.
יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 So the LORD
וַיָּ֥שָׁב way·yā·šāḇ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7725 turned
מֵחֲר֣וֹן mê·ḥă·rō·wn Prep-m | N-msc H2740 from His burning anger
אַפּ֑וֹ ’ap·pōw N-msc | 3ms H639 . . ..
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 Therefore
כֵּ֠ן kên Adv H3651 . . .
הַהוּא֙ ha·hū Art | Pro-3ms H1931 that
הַמָּק֤וֹם ham·mā·qō·wm Art | N-ms H4725 place
קָרָ֞א qā·rā V-Qal-Perf-3ms H7121 is called
שֵׁ֣ם šêm N-msc H8034 . . .
עֵ֣מֶק ‘ê·meq N-msc H6010 the Valley
עָכ֔וֹר ‘ā·ḵō·wr N-proper-fs H5911 of Achor
עַ֖ד ‘aḏ Prep H5704 to
הַזֶּֽה׃פ haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 this
הַיּ֥וֹם hay·yō·wm Art | N-ms H3117 day.

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