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Isaiah 47

Hebrew Interlinear
The Humiliation of Babylon
1
רְדִ֣י׀ rə·ḏî V-Qal-Imp-fs H3381 Go down
וּשְׁבִ֣י ū·šə·ḇî Conj-w | V-Qal-Imp-fs H3427 and sit
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 in
עָפָ֗ר ‘ā·p̄ār N-ms H6083 the dust,
בְּתוּלַת֙ bə·ṯū·laṯ N-fsc H1330 O Virgin
בַּת־ baṯ- N-fsc H1323 Daughter
בָּבֶ֔ל bā·ḇel N-proper-fs H894 of Babylon.
שְׁבִי־ šə·ḇî- V-Qal-Imp-fs H3427 Sit
לָאָ֥רֶץ lā·’ā·reṣ Prep-l, Art | N-fs H776 on the ground
אֵין־ ’ên- Adv H369 without
כִּסֵּ֖א kis·sê N-ms H3678 a throne,
בַּת־ baṯ- N-fsc H1323 O Daughter
כַּשְׂדִּ֑ים kaś·dîm N-proper-mp H3778 of the Chaldeans!
כִּ֣י Conj H3588 For
לֹ֤א Adv-NegPrt H3808 you will no
תוֹסִ֙יפִי֙ ṯō·w·sî·p̄î V-Hifil-Imperf-2fs H3254 longer
יִקְרְאוּ־ yiq·rə·’ū- V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H7121 be called
לָ֔ךְ lāḵ Prep | 2fs
רַכָּ֖ה rak·kāh Adj-fs H7390 tender
וַעֲנֻגָּֽה׃ wa·‘ă·nug·gāh Conj-w | Adj-fs H6028 or delicate.
2
קְחִ֥י qə·ḥî V-Qal-Imp-fs H3947 Take
רֵחַ֖יִם rê·ḥa·yim N-md H7347 millstones
וְטַ֣חֲנִי wə·ṭa·ḥă·nî Conj-w | V-Qal-Imp-fs H2912 and grind
קָ֑מַח qā·maḥ N-ms H7058 flour;
גַּלִּ֨י gal·lî V-Piel-Imp-fs H1540 remove
צַמָּתֵ֧ךְ ṣam·mā·ṯêḵ N-fsc | 2fs H6777 your veil;
חֶשְׂפִּי־ ḥeś·pî- V-Qal-Imp-fs H2834 strip off
שֹׁ֛בֶל šō·ḇel N-ms H7640 your skirt,
גַּלִּי־ gal·lî- V-Piel-Imp-fs H1540 bare
שׁ֖וֹק šō·wq N-fs H7785 your thigh,
עִבְרִ֥י ‘iḇ·rî V-Qal-Imp-fs H5674 [and] wade through
נְהָרֽוֹת׃ nə·hā·rō·wṯ N-mp H5104 the streams.
3
עֶרְוָתֵ֔ךְ ‘er·wā·ṯêḵ N-fsc | 2fs H6172 Your nakedness
תִּגָּל֙ tig·gāl V-Nifal-Imperf.Jus-3fs H1540 will be uncovered
גַּ֥ם gam Conj H1571 and
חֶרְפָּתֵ֑ךְ ḥer·pā·ṯêḵ N-fsc | 2fs H2781 your shame
תֵּרָאֶ֖ה tê·rā·’eh V-Nifal-Imperf-3fs H7200 will be exposed.
אֶקָּ֔ח ’eq·qāḥ V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H3947 I will take
נָקָ֣ם nā·qām N-ms H5359 vengeance;
אֶפְגַּ֖ע ’ep̄·ga‘ V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H6293 I will spare
וְלֹ֥א wə·lō Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 no
אָדָֽם׃ס ’ā·ḏām N-ms H120 one.
4
גֹּאֲלֵ֕נוּ gō·’ă·lê·nū V-Qal-Prtcpl-msc | 1cp H1350 Our Redeemer —
יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD
צְבָא֖וֹת ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ N-cp H6635 of Hosts
שְׁמ֑וֹ šə·mōw N-msc | 3ms H8034 is His name —
קְד֖וֹשׁ qə·ḏō·wōš Adj-msc H6918 [is] the Holy One
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel.
5
שְׁבִ֥י šə·ḇî V-Qal-Imp-fs H3427 Sit
דוּמָ֛ם ḏū·mām Adv H1748 in silence
וּבֹ֥אִי ū·ḇō·’î Conj-w | V-Qal-Imp-fs H935 and go
בַחֹ֖שֶׁךְ ḇa·ḥō·šeḵ Prep-b, Art | N-ms H2822 into darkness,
בַּת־ baṯ- N-fsc H1323 O Daughter
כַּשְׂדִּ֑ים kaś·dîm N-proper-mp H3778 of the Chaldeans.
כִּ֣י Conj H3588 For
לֹ֤א Adv-NegPrt H3808 you will no
תוֹסִ֙יפִי֙ ṯō·w·sî·p̄î V-Hifil-Imperf-2fs H3254 longer
יִקְרְאוּ־ yiq·rə·’ū- V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H7121 be called
לָ֔ךְ lāḵ Prep | 2fs
גְּבֶ֖רֶת gə·ḇe·reṯ N-fsc H1404 the queen
מַמְלָכֽוֹת׃ mam·lā·ḵō·wṯ N-fp H4467 of kingdoms.
6
קָצַ֣פְתִּי qā·ṣap̄·tî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H7107 I was angry
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 with
עַמִּ֗י ‘am·mî N-msc | 1cs H5971 My people;
חִלַּ֙לְתִּי֙ ḥil·lal·tî V-Piel-Perf-1cs H2490 I profaned
נַחֲלָתִ֔י na·ḥă·lā·ṯî N-fsc | 1cs H5159 My heritage,
וָאֶתְּנֵ֖ם wā·’et·tə·nêm Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-1cs | 3mp H5414 and I placed them
בְּיָדֵ֑ךְ bə·yā·ḏêḵ Prep-b | N-fsc | 2fs H3027 under your control.
שַׂ֤מְתְּ śamt V-Qal-Perf-2fs H7760 You showed them
לָהֶם֙ lā·hem Prep-l | Pro-3mp . . .
לֹא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 no
רַחֲמִ֔ים ra·ḥă·mîm N-mp H7356 mercy;
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 even on
זָקֵ֕ן zā·qên Adj-ms H2205 the elderly
עֻלֵּ֖ךְ ‘ul·lêḵ N-msc | 2fs H5923 you laid a most heavy yoke
מְאֹֽד׃ mə·’ōḏ Adv H3966 . . .
הִכְבַּ֥דְתְּ hiḵ·baḏt V-Hifil-Perf-2fs H3513 . . ..
7
וַתֹּ֣אמְרִ֔י wat·tō·mə·rî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-2fs H559 You said,
אֶהְיֶ֣ה ’eh·yeh V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H1961 I will be
גְבָ֑רֶת ḡə·ḇā·reṯ N-fs H1404 queen
לְעוֹלָ֖ם lə·‘ō·w·lām Prep-l | N-ms H5769 forever
עַ֣ד ‘aḏ Prep H5704 .
לֹא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 You did not
שַׂ֥מְתְּ śamt V-Qal-Perf-2fs H7760 take
אֵ֙לֶּה֙ ’êl·leh Pro-cp H428 these
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 things to
לִבֵּ֔ךְ lib·bêḵ N-msc | 2fs H3820 heart
לֹ֥א Adv-NegPrt H3808 . . .
זָכַ֖רְתְּ zā·ḵart V-Qal-Perf-2fs H2142 or consider
אַחֲרִיתָֽהּ׃ס ’a·ḥă·rî·ṯāh N-fsc | 3fs H319 their outcome.
8
וְעַתָּ֞ה wə·‘at·tāh Conj-w | Adv H6258 So now
שִׁמְעִי־ šim·‘î- V-Qal-Imp-fs H8085 hear
זֹ֤את zōṯ Pro-fs H2063 this,
עֲדִינָה֙ ‘ă·ḏî·nāh Adj-fs H5719 O lover of luxury
הַיּוֹשֶׁ֣בֶת hay·yō·wō·še·ḇeṯ Art | V-Qal-Prtcpl-fs H3427 who sits securely
לָבֶ֔טַח lā·ḇe·ṭaḥ Prep-l | N-ms H983 . . .,
הָאֹֽמְרָה֙ hā·’ō·mə·rāh Art | V-Qal-Prtcpl-fs H559 who says
בִּלְבָ֔בָהּ bil·ḇā·ḇāh Prep-b | N-msc | 3fs H3824 to herself,
אֲנִ֖י ’ă·nî Pro-1cs H589 I [am],
וְאַפְסִ֣י wə·’ap̄·sî Conj-w | Adv | 1cs H657 and there is none
ע֑וֹד ‘ō·wḏ Adv H5750 besides me.
לֹ֤א Adv-NegPrt H3808 I will never
אֵשֵׁב֙ ’ê·šêḇ V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H3427 . . .
אַלְמָנָ֔ה ’al·mā·nāh N-fs H490 be a widow
וְלֹ֥א wə·lō Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 . . .
אֵדַ֖ע ’ê·ḏa‘ V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H3045 or know
שְׁכֽוֹל׃ šə·ḵō·wl N-ms H7908 the loss of children.
9
אֵ֥לֶּה ’êl·leh Pro-cp H428 These
שְׁתֵּי־ šə·tê- Number-fdc H8147 two [things]
וְתָבֹאנָה֩ wə·ṯā·ḇō·nāh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjImperf-3fp H935 will overtake
לָּ֨ךְ lāḵ Prep | 2fs you
רֶ֛גַע re·ḡa‘ N-ms H7281 in a moment,
אֶחָ֖ד ’e·ḥāḏ Number-ms H259 in a single
בְּי֥וֹם bə·yō·wm Prep-b | N-ms H3117 day:
שְׁכ֣וֹל šə·ḵō·wl N-ms H7908 loss of children,
וְאַלְמֹ֑ן wə·’al·mōn Conj-w | N-ms H489 and widowhood.
בָּ֣אוּ bā·’ū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H935 They will come
עָלַ֔יִךְ ‘ā·la·yiḵ Prep | 2fs H5921 upon you
כְּתֻמָּם֙ kə·ṯum·mām Prep-k | N-msc | 3mp H8537 in full measure,
בְּרֹ֣ב bə·rōḇ Prep-b | N-msc H7230 in spite of your many
כְּשָׁפַ֔יִךְ kə·šā·p̄a·yiḵ N-mpc | 2fs H3785 sorceries
בְּעָצְמַ֥ת bə·‘ā·ṣə·maṯ Prep-b | N-fsc H6109 and the potency
חֲבָרַ֖יִךְ ḥă·ḇā·ra·yiḵ N-mpc | 2fs H2267 of your spells
מְאֹֽד׃ mə·’ōḏ Adv H3966 . . ..
10
וַתִּבְטְחִ֣י wat·tiḇ·ṭə·ḥî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-2fs H982 You were secure
בְרָעָתֵ֗ךְ ḇə·rā·‘ā·ṯêḵ Prep-b | N-fsc | 2fs H7451 in your wickedness;
אָמַרְתְּ֙ ’ā·mart V-Qal-Perf-2fs H559 you said,
אֵ֣ין ’ên Adv H369 No
רֹאָ֔נִי rō·’ā·nî V-Qal-Prtcpl-msc | 1cs H7200 one sees me.
חָכְמָתֵ֥ךְ ḥā·ḵə·mā·ṯêḵ N-fsc | 2fs H2451 Your wisdom
וְדַעְתֵּ֖ךְ wə·ḏa‘·têḵ Conj-w | N-fsc | 2fs H1847 and knowledge
הִ֣יא Pro-3fs H1931 . . .
שׁוֹבְבָ֑תֶךְ šō·wḇ·ḇā·ṯeḵ V-Piel-Perf-3fs | 2fs H7725 led you astray;
וַתֹּאמְרִ֣י wat·tō·mə·rî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-2fs H559 you told
בְלִבֵּ֔ךְ ḇə·lib·bêḵ Prep-b | N-msc | 2fs H3820 yourself,
אֲנִ֖י ’ă·nî Pro-1cs H589 I [am],
וְאַפְסִ֥י wə·’ap̄·sî Conj-w | Adv | 1cs H657 and there is none
עֽוֹד׃ ‘ō·wḏ Adv H5750 besides me.
11
רָעָ֗ה rā·‘āh Adj-fs H7451 But disaster
וּבָ֧א ū·ḇā Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H935 will come
עָלַ֣יִךְ ‘ā·la·yiḵ Prep | 2fs H5921 upon you;
לֹ֤א Adv-NegPrt H3808 you will not
תֵדְעִי֙ ṯê·ḏə·‘î V-Qal-Imperf-2fs H3045 know
שַׁחְרָ֔הּ šaḥ·rāh V-Piel-Inf | 3fs H7837 how to charm it away.
הֹוָ֔ה hō·wāh N-fs H1943 A calamity
וְתִפֹּ֤ל wə·ṯip·pōl Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjImperf-3fs H5307 will befall
עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ ‘ā·la·yiḵ Prep | 2fs H5921 you
לֹ֥א Adv-NegPrt H3808 that you will be unable
תוּכְלִ֖י ṯū·ḵə·lî V-Qal-Imperf-2fs H3201 . . .
כַּפְּרָ֑הּ kap·pə·rāh V-Piel-Inf | 3fs H3722 to ward off.
שׁוֹאָ֖ה šō·w·’āh N-fs H7722 Devastation
וְתָבֹ֨א wə·ṯā·ḇō Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjImperf-3fs H935 will happen
עָלַ֧יִךְ ‘ā·la·yiḵ Prep | 2fs H5921 to you
פִּתְאֹ֛ם piṯ·’ōm Adv H6597 suddenly
לֹ֥א Adv-NegPrt H3808 and unexpectedly
תֵדָֽעִי׃ ṯê·ḏā·‘î V-Qal-Imperf-2fs H3045 . . ..
12
עִמְדִי־ ‘im·ḏî- V-Qal-Imp-fs H5975 So take your stand
נָ֤א Interjection H4994 . . .
בַחֲבָרַ֙יִךְ֙ ḇa·ḥă·ḇā·ra·yiḵ Prep-b | N-mpc | 2fs H2267 with your spells
וּבְרֹ֣ב ū·ḇə·rōḇ Conj-w, Prep-b | N-msc H7230 and with your many
כְּשָׁפַ֔יִךְ kə·šā·p̄a·yiḵ N-mpc | 2fs H3785 sorceries,
בַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר ba·’ă·šer Prep-b | Pro-r H834 with which
יָגַ֖עַתְּ yā·ḡa·‘at V-Qal-Perf-2fs H3021 you have wearied yourself
מִנְּעוּרָ֑יִךְ min·nə·‘ū·rā·yiḵ Prep-m | N-mpc | 2fs H5271 from your youth.
אוּלַ֛י ’ū·lay Adv H194 Perhaps
תּוּכְלִ֥י tū·ḵə·lî V-Qal-Imperf-2fs H3201 you will
הוֹעִ֖יל hō·w·‘îl V-Hifil-Inf H3276 succeed;
אוּלַ֥י ’ū·lay Adv H194 perhaps
תַּעֲרֽוֹצִי׃ ta·‘ă·rō·w·ṣî V-Qal-Imperf-2fs H6206 you will inspire terror!
13
נִלְאֵ֖ית nil·’êṯ V-Nifal-Perf-2fs H3811 You are wearied
בְּרֹ֣ב bə·rōḇ Prep-b | N-msc H7230 by your many
עֲצָתָ֑יִךְ ‘ă·ṣā·ṯā·yiḵ N-fpc | 2fs H6098 counselors;
יַעַמְדוּ־ ya·‘am·ḏū- V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H5975 let them come forward
נָ֨א Interjection H4994 now
וְיוֹשִׁיעֻ֜ךְ wə·yō·wō·šî·‘uḵ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjImperf-3mp | 2fs H3467 and save you—
הָבְרוּ hå̄·ḇə·rū V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc H1895 your astrologers
שָׁמַ֗יִם šā·ma·yim N-mp H8064 . . .
הַֽחֹזִים֙ ha·ḥō·zîm Art | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H2372 who observe
בַּכּ֣וֹכָבִ֔ים bak·kō·w·ḵā·ḇîm Prep-b, Art | N-mp H3556 the stars,
לֶחֳדָשִׁ֔ים le·ḥo·ḏā·šîm Prep-l, Art | N-mp H2320 who monthly
מֽוֹדִיעִם֙ mō·w·ḏî·‘im V-Hifil-Prtcpl-mp H3045 predict
מֵאֲשֶׁ֥ר mê·’ă·šer Prep-m | Pro-r H834 your fate
יָבֹ֖אוּ yā·ḇō·’ū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H935 . . .
עָלָֽיִךְ׃ ‘ā·lā·yiḵ Prep | 2fs H5921 . . ..
14
הִנֵּ֨ה hin·nêh Interjection H2009 Surely
הָי֤וּ hā·yū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H1961 they are
כְקַשׁ֙ ḵə·qaš Prep-k | N-ms H7179 like stubble;
אֵ֣שׁ ’êš N-cs H784 the fire
שְׂרָפָ֔תַם śə·rā·p̄ā·ṯam V-Qal-Perf-3fs | 3mp H8313 will burn them up.
לֹֽא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 They cannot
יַצִּ֥ילוּ yaṣ·ṣî·lū V-Hifil-Imperf-3mp H5337 deliver
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
נַפְשָׁ֖ם nap̄·šām N-fsc | 3mp H5315 themselves
מִיַּ֣ד mî·yaḏ Prep-m | N-fsc H3027 from the power
לֶֽהָבָ֑ה le·hā·ḇāh N-fs H3852 of the flame.
אֵין־ ’ên- Adv H369 There will be no
גַּחֶ֣לֶת ga·ḥe·leṯ N-fs H1513 coals
לַחְמָ֔ם laḥ·mām Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H2552 to warm them
א֖וּר ’ūr N-ms H217 or fire
לָשֶׁ֥בֶת lā·še·ḇeṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H3427 to sit
נֶגְדּֽוֹ׃ neḡ·dōw Prep | 3ms H5048 beside.
15
כֵּ֥ן kên Adv H3651 This is what
הָיוּ־ hā·yū- V-Qal-Perf-3cp H1961 they are
לָ֖ךְ lāḵ Prep | 2fs to you —
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 those with whom
יָגָ֑עַתְּ yā·ḡā·‘at V-Qal-Perf-2fs H3021 you have labored
סֹחֲרַ֣יִךְ sō·ḥă·ra·yiḵ V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc | 2fs H5503 and traded
מִנְּעוּרַ֗יִךְ min·nə·‘ū·ra·yiḵ Prep-m | N-mpc | 2fs H5271 from youth—
אִ֤ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376 each one
תָּע֔וּ tā·‘ū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H8582 strays
לְעֶבְרוֹ֙ lə·‘eḇ·rōw Prep-l | N-msc | 3ms H5676 in his own direction;
אֵ֖ין ’ên Adv H369 not one of them
מוֹשִׁיעֵֽךְ׃ס mō·wō·šî·‘êḵ V-Hifil-Prtcpl-msc | 2fs H3467 can save you.

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