Mack Tomlinson emphasizes the sovereignty of God in his sermon, exploring how God's supreme authority governs all aspects of creation, including the hardening of Pharaoh's heart and the selective mercy He extends to individuals. He highlights that God's sovereignty is often misunderstood and resisted by humanity, yet it is essential for understanding God's justice and mercy. Tomlinson urges believers to approach this doctrine with humility and reverence, recognizing that God's ways are beyond human comprehension. He reassures Christians that God's sovereignty provides comfort and assurance in their lives, as every detail is under His control.

Charles Finney emphasizes the role of Christ as our Advocate, explaining that He pleads for sinners not at the bar of justice but at the throne of grace. He highlights that Christ's advocacy is essential for securing mercy and preventing the execution of the law upon the condemned. Finney elaborates on the qualifications of Christ as an Advocate, including His righteousness, compassion, and ability to honor the law while offering mercy. The sermon calls for individuals to commit their cause to Christ, assuring that He will secure their pardon and peace with God. Ultimately, Finney urges listeners to recognize the necessity of Christ's advocacy for salvation and the joy it brings to both God and the redeemed.