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G2758 κενόω (kenóō)

Greek
Verb
‹ G2757 Greek Dictionary G2759 ›

Quick Definition

κενόω v. I empty, deprive of content, make unreal

Strong's Definition

to make empty, i.e. (figuratively) to abase, neutralize, falsify

Derivation: from G2756 (κενός);

KJV Usage: make (of none effect, of no reputation, void), be in vain

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

verb | κενοδοξία · κενόδοξος · κενός · κενοφωνία · κενῶς

76.27 · Power, Force

to cause to lose power, to cause to be emptied of power, to make powerless to take away the power or significance of something

ROM 4:14 · 1CO 1:17 · 1CO 9:15 · 2CO 9:3

87.70 · Status · Low Status or Rank [including persons of low status]

to empty oneself, to divest oneself of position to completely remove or eliminate elements of high status or rank by eliminating all privileges or prerogatives associated with such status or rank

PHP 2:7

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

κενόω, -@: [fut. κενώσω, 1 Co. ix. 15 Ltxt. T Tr WH]; 1 aor. é€xévwoa; Pass., pf. κεκένωμαι; 1 aor. ἐκενώθην ; (κενός) ; 1. to emply, make empty: ἑαυτὸν ἐκένωσε, 80. τοῦ εἶναι ἴσα θεῷ or τῆς μορφῆς τοῦ θεοῦ, i. e. he laid aside equality with or the form of God (said of Christ), Phil. ii. 7 (see a fuller exposition of this passage in μορφή). 2. to make void i. 6. deprive of force, render vain, useless, of no effect: pass., Ro. iv. 14; 1 Co. i. 17. 3. to make void i. e. cause a thing to be seen to be empty, hollow, false: τὸ καύχημα, 1 Co. ix. 15; pass. 2-Co. ix. 8. (Twice in Sept. viz. Jer. xiv. 2; xv. 9; often in Attic writ.)

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

κενόω kenoō 5x

to empty, evacuate; ἑαυτόν, to divest one’s self of one’s prerogatives, abase one’s self, Phil. 2:7; to deprive a thing of its proper functions, Rom. 4:14; 1 Cor. 1:17; to show to be without foundation, falsify, 1 Cor. 9:15; 2 Cor. 9:3*

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

κενόω, -ῶ

(< κενός, q.v.), [in LXX: Je 14:2 15:9 (אמל pu.)*;]

to empty. Metaph., to empty, make empty, vain or of no effect: καύχημα, I Co 9:15; ἑαυτόν, of Christ, Phl 2:7 (v Lft.; ICC, in l, and esp. Gifford, Incarn., 54 ff.); pass., πίστις, Ro 4:14; ὁ σταυρός, I Co 1:17; καύχημα, II Co 9:3.†

Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT

κενόω [page 340] A new literary example of this word from ii/A.D. occurs in the Meliambi of Cercidas, P Oxy VIII. 1082 Fr. 1 ii. 5ff. ῥεῖα γάρ ἐστι θεῷ πᾶν ἐκτελέσαι χρῆμ᾽ ὅκκ᾽ ἐπὶ νοῦν ἴῃ , ἢ τὸν ῥυποκιβδοτόκωνα καὶ τεθνακοχαλκίδαν ἢ τ [ὸ ]ν παλινεκχυμενίταν τῶν κτεάνων ὄλεθρον τοῦτον κενῶσαι τᾶς συοπλουτοσύνας , for it is easy for a god to accomplish everything whenever it comes into his mind, and to empty of his swinish wealth the dirty usurer and hoarder or this outpourer and ruin of his substance (Ed.). So far as it goes this would seem to support the RV rendering emptied Himself in Php_2:7 . [For a note on this passage see JTS xii. p. 461 ff.] Cf. further the use of the compound ἐκκενόω in BGU I. 27 .7 (ii/iii A.D.) where a man in the com service writes to say ἐξε [κ̣]ε̣νωσα μὲν τῷ ῑη̄ τοῦ αὐτοῦ μηνός , I finished unloading on the 18th of the same month, P Ryl II. 125 .24 (A.D. 28 9), cited s.v. κενός , and Preisigke 4368 Λατομίας τὸ πρῶτον ἀνεύρετο , αὐτὰρ ἔπειτα τάσδ᾽ ὁ Μενιππείδης ἐξεκένωσε πέτρας a building inscription. On the other hand, the simplex appears to have the meaning make void in Vett. Val. p. 90 .7 ὁ τῆς περιποιήσεως κύριος ἐναντιούμενος τῷ περιποιήματι κενοῖ τὰς ὑπάρξεις . In ib. p. 190 .30 we have the phrase κένωσιν βίου , and in BGU III. 904 .13 (A.D. 161 2) ἐ ]κ τῆς κενώσεως is found in a broken context. An epigram from Smyrna of iii/B.C. speaks of οἱ κενέωμα τάφου ποθέοντες , and κενώματα , empty jars, is found in P Oxy X. 1292 .4 ( c. A.D. 30) al.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon

κενόω (kenoō) — to empty. κενόω, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; Epic dialect κεινόω [Refs 2nd c.BC+]: future κενώσω [Refs 5th c.BC+]: aorist ἐκένωσα [Refs]: perfect κεκένωκα [Refs 2nd c.AD+]:—passive, future κενωθήσομαι [Refs 5th c.BC+]: aorist ἐκενώθην [Refs 5th c.BC+]: perfect κεκένωμαι [Refs 5th c.BC+]: (κενός): —empty, πᾶσαν ἠπείρου πλάκα [Refs 5th c.BC+][same place]: with genitive, empty of a thing, ἀνδρῶν τάνδε πόλιν κενῶσαι [Refs 5th c.BC+]; χέρας [δώρων] [Refs 3rd c.BC+]; opposed to πληροῦν τινά τινος, Pl.[same place],[Refs]:—passive, to be emptied, made or left empty, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐς τὸ κενούμενον into the space continually left empty, [Refs 5th c.BC+] will be left without them, Emp.[same place]; κεκενωμένου τοῦ τείχεος πάντων stripped of all things, Hdt. [prev. cited]

2. make a place empty by leaving it, desert it, βωμοῦ ἐσχάραν [Refs 5th c.BC+]; λόχμην [Refs][same place]:—passive, κενωθεισῶν τῶν νεῶν [Refs 5th c.BC+]

3. in Medicine texts, empty by depletion, opposed to πληροῦν, [Refs 5th c.BC+], Gal.[same place]; τινα [Refs 1st c.BC+] O.; carry off, αἷμα [Refs 2nd c.AD+] —passive, τὰ κενούμενα evacuations, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]

4. empty out, pour away, φάρμακον [Refs 2nd c.AD+] falsa lectio in [Refs 1st c.AD+]:—passive, τοῦ λαοῦ κενωθέντος [Refs 1st c.BC+]; make away with, θανάτου βάρος [Refs 5th c.AD+]

5. expend, εἴς με κένωσον πᾶν βέλος [Refs 1st c.BC+]

6. in passive, waste away, shrivel, [Refs 4th c.BC+]

II. metaphorically, make empty, ἑαυτόν [NT]; make void or of no effect, καύχημα [NT+2nd c.AD+]:—passive, to be or become so, [NT]

STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Greek Lexicon

κενόω, -ῶ (κενός, which see), [in LXX: Jer.14:2 15:9 (עָמָל pu.)* ;] to empty. Metaphorical, to empty, make empty, vain or of no effect: καύχημα, 1Co.9:15; ἑαυτόν, of Christ, Php.2:7 (v Lft.; ICC, in 1, and esp. Gifford, Incarn., 54 ff.); pass., πίστις, Rom.4:14; ὁ σταυρός, 1Co.1:17; καύχημα, 2Co.9:3† (AS)

Bible Occurrences (5)

9:3
2:7

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