The Wickedness of Noah's Day

Carl McIntire
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Carl McIntire

Carl McIntire (May 17, 1906 – March 19, 2002) was an American preacher and fundamentalist leader whose fiery ministry and radio presence made him a polarizing figure in 20th-century evangelicalism. Born in Ypsilanti, Michigan, to Charles Curtis McIntire, a Presbyterian pastor, and Hettie Hotchkin McIntire, he was the eldest of four children. His father’s mental breakdown in 1912 led to a family move to Durant, Oklahoma, where his mother raised them alone, working as Dean of Women at Southeastern State Teachers College. McIntire excelled at Southeastern State as a debater and student body president, transferring to Park College in Missouri for his senior year (B.A., 1927), before entering Princeton Theological Seminary in 1928. There, he sided with J. Gresham Machen during the Fundamentalist-Modernist controversy, leaving for Westminster Seminary in 1929 (graduating 1931) after opposing Princeton’s liberal shift. McIntire’s preaching career began with his ordination in the Presbyterian Church USA in 1933, pastoring in Vineland and Atlantic City, New Jersey, before taking Collingswood Presbyterian Church in 1933. Defrocked in 1936 for resisting denominational liberalism, he co-founded the Bible Presbyterian Church in 1937 and launched a broader ministry, including the Christian Beacon newspaper (1936), Faith Theological Seminary (1937), and the American and International Councils of Christian Churches (1941, 1948). His Twentieth Century Reformation Hour radio program, peaking on over 600 stations in the 1960s, blended expository preaching with fierce anti-communism and critiques of mainstream Christianity, ending in 1973 after losing his WXUR station license over Fairness Doctrine violations—he briefly broadcast from a ship off Cape May.