Psalms 89:36
Psalms 89:36 in Multiple Translations
his offspring shall endure forever, and his throne before Me like the sun,
His seed shall endure for ever, and his throne as the sun before me.
His seed shall endure for ever, And his throne as the sun before me.
His seed will not come to an end for ever; the seat of his kingdom will be like the sun before me.
His royal line will last forever, and his dynasty will continue before me as long as the sun endures.
His seede shall endure for euer, and his throne shalbe as the sunne before me.
His seed is to the age, And his throne [is] as the sun before Me,
His offspring will endure forever, his throne like the sun before me.
His seed shall endure for ever, and his throne as the sun before me.
I promised that the line of kings descended from him will go on forever; it will last as long as the sun shines.
Berean Amplified Bible — Psalms 89:36
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
Psalms 89:36 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
אַ֭חַת
נִשְׁבַּ֣עְתִּי
בְ/קָדְשִׁ֑/י
אִֽם
לְ/דָוִ֥ד
אֲכַזֵּֽב
אַ֭חַת
ʼechâd
H259
one
Adj
נִשְׁבַּ֣עְתִּי
shâbaʻ
H7650
to swear
V-Niphal-Perf-1cs
בְ/קָדְשִׁ֑/י
qôdesh
H6944
Holy Place
Prep | N-ms | Suff
אִֽם
ʼim
H518
if
Conj
לְ/דָוִ֥ד
Dâvid
H1732
David
Prep | N-proper
אֲכַזֵּֽב
kâzab
H3576
to lie
V-Piel-Imperf-1cs
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — Psalms 89:36
אַ֭חַת
ʼechâd
H259
"one"
Adj
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means one or united, and is used to describe something that is single or unique. It is often translated as one, first, or alone. For example, in Genesis 1:5, God calls the light day and the darkness night, and separates them into one thing from another.
Definition: 1) one (number) 1a) one (number) 1b) each, every 1c) a certain 1d) an (indefinite article) 1e) only, once, once for all 1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one 1g) first 1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
Usage: Occurs in 739 OT verses. KJV: a, alike, alone, altogether, and, any(-thing), apiece, a certain, (dai-) ly, each (one), [phrase] eleven, every, few, first, [phrase] highway, a man, once, one, only, other, some, together, See also: Genesis 1:5; Exodus 36:26; Numbers 7:70.
נִשְׁבַּ֣עְתִּי
shâbaʻ
H7650
"to swear"
V-Niphal-Perf-1cs
This Hebrew word means to swear an oath, like making a promise or vow. In the Bible, it is used when someone is making a serious promise, often with God as a witness. The KJV translates it as adjure or take an oath.
Definition: 1) to swear, adjure 1a) (Qal) sworn (participle) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to swear, take an oath 1b2) to swear (of Jehovah by Himself) 1b3) to curse 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to cause to take an oath 1c2) to adjure
Usage: Occurs in 175 OT verses. KJV: adjure, charge (by an oath, with an oath), feed to the full (by mistake for H7646 (שָׂבַע)), take an oath, [idiom] straitly, (cause to, make to) swear. See also: Genesis 21:23; Judges 21:18; Psalms 15:4.
בְ/קָדְשִׁ֑/י
qôdesh
H6944
"Holy Place"
Prep | N-ms | Suff
The Holy Place refers to a sacred or set-apart area, like the temple in Jerusalem. It is a place of sanctity and holiness, where God is worshipped. The Bible describes it as a place of reverence and awe.
Definition: This name means apartness, holiness, sacredness Also named: hagion (ἅγιον "Holy Place" G0039)
Usage: Occurs in 380 OT verses. KJV: consecrated (thing), dedicated (thing), hallowed (thing), holiness, ([idiom] most) holy ([idiom] day, portion, thing), saint, sanctuary. See also: Exodus 3:5; Leviticus 23:4; 1 Chronicles 26:26.
אִֽם
ʼim
H518
"if"
Conj
This Hebrew word is used to express conditions or questions, like if or whether. It can also be used to make oaths or express wishes, as in Oh that! It appears in various forms in the KJV, including if, though, and when.
Definition: : if/whether_or/though 1) if 1a) conditional clauses 1a1) of possible situations 1a2) of impossible situations 1b) oath contexts 1b1) no, not 1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or 1d) when, whenever 1e) since 1f) interrogative particle 1g) but rather
Usage: Occurs in 931 OT verses. KJV: (and, can-, doubtless, if, that) (not), [phrase] but, either, [phrase] except, [phrase] more(-over if, than), neither, nevertheless, nor, oh that, or, [phrase] save (only, -ing), seeing, since, sith, [phrase] surely (no more, none, not), though, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] unless, [phrase] verily, when, whereas, whether, while, [phrase] yet. See also: Genesis 4:7; Exodus 22:3; Leviticus 27:27.
לְ/דָוִ֥ד
Dâvid
H1732
"David"
Prep | N-proper
David was the youngest son of Jesse and a king of Judah, first mentioned in Ruth 4:17, and an ancestor of Jesus.
Definition: A king of the tribe of Judah living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at Rut.4.17; son of: Jesse (H3448) and Nahash (H5176I); brother of: Eliab (H0446I), Abinadab (H0041I), Shimeah (H8093), Zeruiah (H6870), Abigail (H0026H)(?), Nethanel (H5417H), Raddai (H7288), Ozem (H0684) and Elihu (H0453J); married to Michal (H4324), Abigail (H0026), Ahinoam (H0293H), Maacah (H4601I), Haggith (H2294), Abital (H0037), Eglah (H5698) and Bathsheba (H1339); father of: Amnon (H0550), Chileab (H3609), Absalom (H0053), Adonijah (H0138), Shephatiah (H8203), Ithream (H3507), Shammua (H8051H), Shobab (H7727), Nathan (H5416), Solomon (H8010), Ibhar (H2984), Elishua (H0474), Nepheg (H5298H), Japhia (H3309I), Elishama (H0476H), Eliada (H0450), Eliphelet (H0467), Tamar (H8559H), Elpelet (H0467I), Nogah (H5052) and Jerimoth (H3406N) Also named: Daueid, Dauid, Dabid (Δαυείδ, Δαυίδ, Δαβίδ "David" G1138) § David = "beloved" youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
Usage: Occurs in 912 OT verses. KJV: David. See also: Ruth 4:17; 1 Samuel 20:41; 1 Samuel 27:9.
אֲכַזֵּֽב
kâzab
H3576
"to lie"
V-Piel-Imperf-1cs
This Hebrew word means to lie or deceive, and is used in the Bible to describe dishonesty and falsehood, as seen in the actions of those who oppose God's truth.
Definition: 1) to lie, tell a lie, be a liar, be found a liar, be in vain, fail 1a) (Qal) liar (participle) 1b) (Niphal) to be proven to be lying 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to lie, tell a lie, tell a lie with, deceive 1c2) to disappoint, fail 1d) (Hiphil) to make a liar, prove to be a liar
Usage: Occurs in 18 OT verses. KJV: fail, (be found a, make a) liar, lie, lying, be in vain. See also: Numbers 23:19; Psalms 89:36; Psalms 78:36.
Study Notes — Psalms 89:36
Show Verse Quote Highlights
- Context
- Cross References
- Psalms 89:36 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Psalms 89:36
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Psalms 89:36
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Psalms 89:36
- Trapp's Commentary on Psalms 89:36
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Psalms 89:36
- Cambridge Bible on Psalms 89:36
- Barnes' Notes on Psalms 89:36
- Sermons on Psalms 89:36
Context — I Will Sing of His Love Forever
34I will not violate My covenant or alter the utterance of My lips.
35Once and for all I have sworn by My holiness— I will not lie to David—
36his offspring shall endure forever, and his throne before Me like the sun,
37like the moon, established forever, a faithful witness in the sky.” Selah 38Now, however, You have spurned and rejected him; You are enraged by Your anointed one.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Psalms 72:5 | May they fear him as long as the sun shines, as long as the moon remains, through all generations. |
| 2 | Psalms 89:29 | I will establish his line forever, his throne as long as the heavens endure. |
| 3 | Isaiah 59:21 | “As for Me, this is My covenant with them,” says the LORD. “My Spirit will not depart from you, and My words that I have put in your mouth will not depart from your mouth or from the mouths of your children and grandchildren, from now on and forevermore,” says the LORD. |
| 4 | Psalms 72:17 | May his name endure forever; may his name continue as long as the sun shines. In him may all nations be blessed; may they call him blessed. |
| 5 | Luke 1:33 | and He will reign over the house of Jacob forever. His kingdom will never end!” |
| 6 | Psalms 89:4 | ‘I will establish your offspring forever and build up your throne for all generations.’” Selah |
| 7 | 2 Samuel 7:16 | Your house and kingdom will endure forever before Me, and your throne will be established forever.” |
| 8 | Isaiah 9:7 | Of the increase of His government and peace there will be no end. He will reign on the throne of David and over his kingdom, to establish and sustain it with justice and righteousness from that time and forevermore. The zeal of the LORD of Hosts will accomplish this. |
| 9 | Jeremiah 33:20 | “This is what the LORD says: If you can break My covenant with the day and My covenant with the night, so that day and night cease to occupy their appointed time, |
| 10 | John 12:34 | The crowd replied, “We have heard from the Law that the Christ will remain forever. So how can you say that the Son of Man must be lifted up? Who is this Son of Man?” |
Psalms 89:36 Summary
This verse tells us that the family line of King David will last forever, and his throne will be as steady and enduring as the sun. This is a promise from God that He will always have a king from David's family on the throne, which is ultimately fulfilled in Jesus Christ, as seen in the book of Revelation. It reminds us that God keeps His promises, just like He did with Abraham in Genesis 12:1-3 and with David in 2 Samuel 7:12-16. This gives us hope and assurance in God's eternal plan and kingdom, which is beyond human kingdoms and will last forever, as mentioned in Daniel 2:44 and 7:14.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does it mean for the offspring of David to endure forever?
This promise refers to the eternal lineage of Jesus Christ, who is the ultimate descendant of David, as seen in Matthew 1:1 and Luke 3:23-38, fulfilling the covenant God made with David in 2 Samuel 7:12-16.
How can the throne of David be compared to the sun?
The comparison of the throne to the sun signifies its permanence and stability, just as the sun remains a constant in our solar system, reflecting the eternal nature of God's kingdom as described in Psalms 93:2 and Hebrews 1:10-12.
Is this verse only talking about the historical King David or someone else?
While King David is the immediate context, the verse ultimately points to Jesus Christ, the Messiah, who is the everlasting King and offspring of David, as prophesied in Isaiah 9:6-7 and confirmed in Luke 1:32-33.
What is the significance of the phrase 'before Me' in the verse?
The phrase 'before Me' emphasizes God's constant observation and approval of the throne of David, indicating His direct involvement and endorsement, similar to how God is always mindful of His people, as stated in Psalms 8:4 and Jeremiah 29:11.
Reflection Questions
- How does the promise of an eternal throne affect my understanding of God's plan for humanity?
- In what ways does the comparison of the throne to the sun challenge or comfort my faith in God's sovereignty?
- What does the concept of 'enduring forever' mean for my own life and legacy in the light of God's eternal kingdom?
- How can I apply the principle of God's enduring promises in my daily life, especially in times of uncertainty?
Gill's Exposition on Psalms 89:36
His seed shall endure for ever,.... This is a confirmation by his oath of what he had before said, Psalms 89:29 which may be understood either of the perseverance of particular believers, of everyone
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Psalms 89:36
Then thou spakest in vision to thy holy one, and saidst, I have laid help upon one that is mighty; I have exalted one chosen out of the people.
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Psalms 89:36
In respect of perpetual duration, as appears both from the foregoing words, and from the following verse.
Trapp's Commentary on Psalms 89:36
Psalms 89:36 His seed shall endure for ever, and his throne as the sun before me.Ver. 36. His seed shall endure for ever] Christ "shall see his seed, he shall prolong his days; and the pleasure of the Lord shall prosper in his hands," Isaiah 53:10 filiabitur nomine eius, Psalms 72:17. See there.
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Psalms 89:36
Verse 36. His throne as the sun] Splendid and glorious! dispensing light, heat, life, and salvation to all mankind.
Cambridge Bible on Psalms 89:36
36. Cp. Psalms 89:4; Psalms 89:29; Psalms 72:5; Psalms 72:7; Psalms 72:17.
Barnes' Notes on Psalms 89:36
His seed shall endure forever ... - His posterity. See the notes at Psalms 89:29. There, the expression is, “his throne as the days of heaven.” Here it is, “his throne as the sun before me.” The meaning is the same.
Sermons on Psalms 89:36
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
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Continue in Sin by David Wilkerson | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of addressing hidden sins and lust in the hearts and minds of believers. He explains that God considers these hidden sins to |
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Nevertheless! by James Smith | James Smith preaches on the profound impact of the word 'NEVERTHELESS' in conveying comfort, encouragement, and strength from God's Word. Through various passages, he highlights ho |
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(The Missing Messages in Today's Christianity) Being Godly Parents by Zac Poonen | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of the husband-wife relationship in churches, particularly in India. The devil seeks to attack the Christian home because he k |
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Through the Bible - Isaiah - Part 2 by Zac Poonen | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the role of believers in preparing people for the second coming of Jesus, comparing it to the way John the Baptist prepared for his first co |
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True Obedience to God by Grace by Asa Mahan | Asa Mahan preaches about the struggle of Christians to maintain a childlike, affectionate, and obedient spirit towards God, which can only be achieved through complete surrender to |
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The Papal and Hierarchial System - Part 6 by Joseph John Gurney | Joseph John Gurney preaches about the Christian ministry, highlighting the fallacious claim of the priesthood by Rome, the importance of apostolic succession, and the true qualifie |
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What to Leave Children by C.H. Spurgeon | C.H. Spurgeon emphasizes the significance of a father's integrity and character as the most valuable inheritance for his children, surpassing material wealth. He argues that a holy |