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Psalms 148:12

Psalms 148:12 in Multiple Translations

young men and maidens, old and young together.

Both young men, and maidens; old men, and children:

Both young men and virgins; Old men and children:

Young men and virgins; old men and children:

young men and women, old people and children—

Yong men and maidens, also olde men and children:

Young men, and also maidens, Aged men, with youths,

both young men and maidens, old men and children.

Both young men, and maidens; old men, and children:

Young men and maidens: let the old with the younger, praise the name of the Lord:

you young men and young women, you old people and children, everyone, praise Yahweh!

Study Highlights

Key words in the translations above are automatically highlighted. Names of God and Jesus are marked in purple, the Holy Spirit in orange, divine action verbs are underlined, and repeated key words are highlighted in yellow.

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Berean Amplified Bible — Psalms 148:12

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Psalms 148:12 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB בַּחוּרִ֥ים וְ/גַם בְּתוּל֑וֹת זְ֝קֵנִ֗ים עִם נְעָרִֽים
בַּחוּרִ֥ים bâchûwr H970 youth N-mp
וְ/גַם gam H1571 also Conj | DirObjM
בְּתוּל֑וֹת bᵉthûwlâh H1330 virgin N-fp
זְ֝קֵנִ֗ים zâqên H2205 old Adj
עִם ʻim H5973 with Prep
נְעָרִֽים naʻar H5288 youth N-mp
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Psalms 148:12

בַּחוּרִ֥ים bâchûwr H970 "youth" N-mp
In the Bible, this word refers to a young person, often a chosen or select individual, like a young man in his prime. It appears in various contexts, including descriptions of young soldiers. The term emphasizes the idea of being selected or set apart.
Definition: youth, young man
Usage: Occurs in 45 OT verses. KJV: (choice) young (man), chosen, [idiom] hole. See also: Deuteronomy 32:25; Jeremiah 18:21; Psalms 78:31.
וְ/גַם gam H1571 "also" Conj | DirObjM
Also means 'even' or 'too', used for emphasis or to connect ideas, like 'both...and' or 'neither...nor'. It can introduce a climax or show contrast.
Definition: 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) 1c) even (for stress) 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike
Usage: Occurs in 661 OT verses. KJV: again, alike, also, (so much) as (soon), both (so)...and, but, either...or, even, for all, (in) likewise (manner), moreover, nay...neither, one, then(-refore), though, what, with, yea. See also: Genesis 3:6; Exodus 19:9; 1 Samuel 14:21.
בְּתוּל֑וֹת bᵉthûwlâh H1330 "virgin" N-fp
A virgin, or bride, is described by this word, emphasizing her private and untouched state, as seen in the stories of Genesis and Esther.
Definition: virgin
Usage: Occurs in 50 OT verses. KJV: maid, virgin. See also: Genesis 24:16; Isaiah 23:12; Psalms 45:15.
זְ֝קֵנִ֗ים zâqên H2205 "old" Adj
This Hebrew word means old or elderly, as in the case of the elderly men who appeared to Abraham in Genesis 18:11. It can also refer to those in positions of authority, like the elders who helped Moses in Exodus 24:1. The term is used to describe respect and leadership.
Definition: : old 1) old 1a) old (of humans) 1b) elder (of those having authority) Also means: za.qen (זָקֵן ": elder" H2205)
Usage: Occurs in 171 OT verses. KJV: aged, ancient (man), elder(-est), old (man, men and...women), senator. See also: Genesis 18:11; 1 Samuel 28:14; Psalms 105:22.
עִם ʻim H5973 "with" Prep
This Hebrew word means with or together, like when God is with his people in Exodus 33:14-15. It's used to describe accompaniment or association, and can also mean against or beside. The word is used to convey a sense of relationship or proximity between people or things.
Definition: 1) with 1a) with 1b) against 1c) toward 1d) as long as
Usage: Occurs in 919 OT verses. KJV: accompanying, against, and, as ([idiom] long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-) to, with(-al). See also: Genesis 3:6; Exodus 21:14; Deuteronomy 29:11.
נְעָרִֽים naʻar H5288 "youth" N-mp
In the original Hebrew, this word means a young person, either a boy or a girl, from infancy to adolescence. It is used to describe the servants and attendants who worked for kings and other important people in the Old Testament, like King David's servants.
Definition: 1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer 1a) boy, lad, youth 1b) servant, retainer
Usage: Occurs in 221 OT verses. KJV: babe, boy, child, damsel (from the margin), lad, servant, young (man). See also: Genesis 14:24; 1 Samuel 25:5; Psalms 37:25.

Study Notes — Psalms 148:12

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Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Jeremiah 31:13 Then the maidens will rejoice with dancing, young men and old as well. I will turn their mourning into joy, and give them comfort and joy for their sorrow.
2 Psalms 68:25 The singers lead the way, the musicians follow after, among the maidens playing tambourines.
3 Titus 2:4–6 In this way they can train the young women to love their husbands and children, to be self-controlled, pure, managers of their households, kind, and submissive to their own husbands, so that the word of God will not be discredited. In the same way, urge the younger men to be self-controlled.
4 Matthew 21:15–16 But the chief priests and scribes were indignant when they saw the wonders He performed and the children shouting in the temple courts, “Hosanna to the Son of David!” “Do you hear what these children are saying?” they asked. “Yes,” Jesus answered. “Have you never read: ‘From the mouths of children and infants You have ordained praise’ ?”
5 Zechariah 9:17 How lovely they will be, and how beautiful! Grain will make the young men flourish, and new wine, the young women.
6 Luke 19:37 And as He approached the descent from the Mount of Olives, the whole multitude of disciples began to praise God joyfully in a loud voice for all the miracles they had seen:
7 Psalms 8:2 From the mouths of children and infants You have ordained praise on account of Your adversaries, to silence the enemy and avenger.

Psalms 148:12 Summary

[This verse, Psalms 148:12, is a call to all people, regardless of age or background, to come together and praise God. It emphasizes that everyone has a role to play in worshiping God, and that our differences are what make our praise richer and more beautiful (as seen in 1 Corinthians 12:12-14). By praising God together, we declare His greatness and glory, and we experience the unity and joy that comes from worshiping Him (Psalms 100:1, John 4:24). As we join in this collective praise, we can cultivate a sense of community and belonging, and we can reflect the beauty of God's diverse and inclusive kingdom.]

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of mentioning 'young men and maidens, old and young together' in Psalms 148:12?

This phrase emphasizes the unity and inclusivity of all people, regardless of age or social status, in praising God, as also seen in Psalms 100:1 and 1 Corinthians 12:13.

How does this verse relate to the rest of the Psalm?

Psalms 148:12 is part of a larger call to all creation to praise God, including animals, kings, and all people, as mentioned in Psalms 148:10-11 and Psalms 148:13.

What is the importance of praising God's name as mentioned in the surrounding verses?

Praising God's name, as mentioned in Psalms 148:13, is a declaration of His greatness and glory, and is a fundamental aspect of worship, as also emphasized in Psalms 29:2 and John 4:24.

How can we apply this verse to our daily lives?

By recognizing that all people, regardless of age or background, are called to praise God, we can cultivate a sense of community and unity in our worship, as encouraged in Hebrews 10:25 and Colossians 3:16.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does it mean for you to praise God together with others, regardless of your differences?
  2. How can you use your unique voice and perspective to join in the collective praise of God?
  3. In what ways can you intentionally seek to include and uplift others in your worship and praise of God?
  4. What are some ways you can practically live out the unity and inclusivity emphasized in this verse?

Gill's Exposition on Psalms 148:12

Both young men, and maidens,.... These should praise the Lord, the one for their strength, the other for their beauty; and both should remember their Creator in the days of their youth, and fear,

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Psalms 148:12

Both young men, and maidens; old men, and children: Both young men and maidens; old men and children.

Trapp's Commentary on Psalms 148:12

Psalms 148:12 Both young men, and maidens; old men, and children:Ver. 12. Both young men, and maidens] Souls have no sexes; let the choice youths and the compt lasses quae totae occupantur in sese ornandis, saith Kimchi, who are much taken up in tricking and trimming themselves, leave that folly, and give glory to God.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Psalms 148:12

Verse 12. Both young men, and maidens] Who are in the bloom of youth, and in the height of health and vigour; know that God is your Father; and let the morning and energy of your days be devoted to him. Old men, and children] Very appropriately united here, as the beginning and conclusion of life present nearly the same passions, appetites, caprices, and infirmities: yet in both the beneficence, all-sustaining power, and goodness of God are seen.

Cambridge Bible on Psalms 148:12

7–13. Let earth and all that is therein praise Jehovah for the revelation of His majesty.

Barnes' Notes on Psalms 148:12

Both young men, and maidens - Those in the morning of life, just entering on their career; just forming their character: with ardor, elasticity, cheerfulness, hope; let them consecrate all this to

Whedon's Commentary on Psalms 148:12

11, 12. The human family is here called upon, as such, to praise God. They alone of all the creatures inhabiting the earth are endued with intelligence to trace all existence to its primal cause and ultimate ends.

Sermons on Psalms 148:12

SermonDescription
Isaac Penington An Inquiry After Truth and Righteousness, and After the People, &C. by Isaac Penington Greek Word Studies for an aid_number 34478 preaches on the significance of mourning over sin, emphasizing the need for genuine confession, repentance, and sorrow. The preacher high
Art Katz Some Comments on Netanyahu’s Election in Israel: A Prelude to Coming Disaster? by Art Katz Art Katz discusses the implications of Benjamin Netanyahu's election in Israel, suggesting that it may not lead to any significant change in the nation's dire circumstances. He arg
David Wilkerson We Shall All Stand Before the Judgement Seat of Christ by David Wilkerson In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of appearing before the Judgment Seat of Christ. He references Romans 14:10, which states that everyone will give an account
Clement of Rome Praising the Saints in Corinth by Clement of Rome Clement of Rome addresses the Church of God in Corinth, expressing regret for the delay in responding to their concerns due to recent calamities. He commends the Corinthians for th
Zac Poonen (Basics) 27. Praise Drives Satan Out by Zac Poonen In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the lack of excitement and joy among Christians in praising God. He highlights the power of praise in silencing the enemy and opening doors
Zac Poonen Characteristics of Pharisees by Zac Poonen This sermon delves into the characteristics of Pharisees, highlighting their legalistic nature, hypocrisy, hardness of heart, and inability to appreciate true worship. It emphasize
Zac Poonen (Matthew) ch.20:1-21:22 by Zac Poonen In this sermon, the preacher discusses the parable of the laborers in the vineyard from Matthew 20. He highlights the different groups of laborers and their motivations for working

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