Proverbs 2:7
Proverbs 2:7 in Multiple Translations
He stores up sound wisdom for the upright; He is a shield to those who walk with integrity,
He layeth up sound wisdom for the righteous: he is a buckler to them that walk uprightly.
He layeth up sound wisdom for the upright; He is a shield to them that walk in integrity;
He has salvation stored up for the upright, he is a breastplate to those in whom there is no evil;
He gives good judgment to those who live right; he defends those who have good sense.
He preserueth the state of the righteous: he is a shielde to them that walke vprightly,
Even to lay up for the upright substance, A shield for those walking uprightly.
He lays up sound wisdom for the upright. He is a shield to those who walk in integrity,
He layeth up sound wisdom for the righteous: he is a buckler to them that walk uprightly.
He will keep the salvation of the righteous, and protect them that walk in simplicity.
He gives good advice to those who conduct their lives as they should. He protects [MET] those who do what is right.
Berean Amplified Bible — Proverbs 2:7
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
Proverbs 2:7 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
ו/צפן
יִצְפֹּ֣ן
לַ֭/יְשָׁרִים
תּוּשִׁיָּ֑ה
מָ֝גֵ֗ן
לְ/הֹ֣לְכֵי
תֹֽם
ו/צפן
tsâphan
H6845
to treasure
Conj | V-Qal-3ms
יִצְפֹּ֣ן
tsâphan
H6845
to treasure
V-Qal-Imperf-3ms
לַ֭/יְשָׁרִים
yâshâr
H3477
Jashar
Prep | Adj
תּוּשִׁיָּ֑ה
tûwshîyâh
H8454
wisdom
N-fs
מָ֝גֵ֗ן
mâgên
H4043
shield
N-cs
לְ/הֹ֣לְכֵי
hâlak
H1980
to go
Prep | V-Qal
תֹֽם
tôm
H8537
integrity
N-ms
Hebrew Word Study
Select any word above to explore its original meaning, root, and usage across Scripture.
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Hebrew Word Reference — Proverbs 2:7
ו/צפן
tsâphan
H6845
"to treasure"
Conj | V-Qal-3ms
To treasure means to hide or store something valuable, like the treasures stored in the temple in 1 Kings.
Definition: 1) to hide, treasure, treasure or store up 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to hide, treasure, treasure up 1a2) to lie hidden, lurk 1b) (Niphal) to be hidden, be stored up 1c) (Hiphil) to hide, hide from discovery
Usage: Occurs in 31 OT verses. KJV: esteem, hide(-den one, self), lay up, lurk (be set) privily, (keep) secret(-ly, place). See also: Exodus 2:2; Psalms 31:21; Psalms 10:8.
יִצְפֹּ֣ן
tsâphan
H6845
"to treasure"
V-Qal-Imperf-3ms
To treasure means to hide or store something valuable, like the treasures stored in the temple in 1 Kings.
Definition: 1) to hide, treasure, treasure or store up 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to hide, treasure, treasure up 1a2) to lie hidden, lurk 1b) (Niphal) to be hidden, be stored up 1c) (Hiphil) to hide, hide from discovery
Usage: Occurs in 31 OT verses. KJV: esteem, hide(-den one, self), lay up, lurk (be set) privily, (keep) secret(-ly, place). See also: Exodus 2:2; Psalms 31:21; Psalms 10:8.
לַ֭/יְשָׁרִים
yâshâr
H3477
"Jashar"
Prep | Adj
Jashar refers to being straight or just, like doing what is convenient and right. A man named Jashar lived before Israel's monarchy, as mentioned in Joshua 10:13. He wrote a book of poetry and songs, now lost.
Definition: A man living before Israel's Monarchy, first mentioned at Jos.10.13
Usage: Occurs in 119 OT verses. KJV: convenient, equity, Jasher, just, meet(-est), [phrase] pleased well right(-eous), straight, (most) upright(-ly, -ness). See also: Exodus 15:26; Psalms 32:11; Psalms 7:11.
תּוּשִׁיָּ֑ה
tûwshîyâh
H8454
"wisdom"
N-fs
Wisdom, or tushiyah, means support, ability, or understanding, often implying sound knowledge or efficient wisdom. It can also signify success or an undertaking, as seen in KJV translations like enterprise or substance.
Definition: 1) wisdom, sound knowledge, success, sound or efficient wisdom, abiding success 1a) sound or efficient wisdom 1b) abiding success (of the effect of sound wisdom)
Usage: Occurs in 12 OT verses. KJV: enterprise, that which (thing as it) is, substance, (sound) wisdom, working. See also: Job 5:12; Proverbs 2:7; Proverbs 3:21.
מָ֝גֵ֗ן
mâgên
H4043
"shield"
N-cs
A shield in biblical times, this word also symbolizes protection, like God being a shield to those who trust in Him, as seen in Psalm 3:3. It can also refer to a ruler or leader who defends their people.
Definition: shield, buckler
Usage: Occurs in 60 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] armed, buckler, defence, ruler, [phrase] scale, shield. See also: Genesis 15:1; Psalms 33:20; Psalms 3:4.
לְ/הֹ֣לְכֵי
hâlak
H1980
"to go"
Prep | V-Qal
Means to walk or go, used in many different contexts in the Bible. It can describe physical movement, but also spiritual or emotional journeys. Appears in various forms, such as 'to go' or 'to walk'.
Definition: : walk/move 1) to go, walk, come 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to walk 1b2) to walk (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to traverse 1c2) to walk about 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
Usage: Occurs in 473 OT verses. KJV: (all) along, apace, behave (self), come, (on) continually, be conversant, depart, [phrase] be eased, enter, exercise (self), [phrase] follow, forth, forward, get, go (about, abroad, along, away, forward, on, out, up and down), [phrase] greater, grow, be wont to haunt, lead, march, [idiom] more and more, move (self), needs, on, pass (away), be at the point, quite, run (along), [phrase] send, speedily, spread, still, surely, [phrase] tale-bearer, [phrase] travel(-ler), walk (abroad, on, to and fro, up and down, to places), wander, wax, (way-) faring man, [idiom] be weak, whirl. See also: Genesis 2:14; Judges 4:9; 1 Kings 13:12.
תֹֽם
tôm
H8537
"integrity"
N-ms
This word means being complete or having integrity, and is used to describe someone who is innocent and morally pure. In the Bible, it describes people who are full of integrity and live with simplicity. It is often translated as 'integrity' or 'upright'.
Definition: 1) integrity, completeness 1a) completeness, fulness 1b) innocence, simplicity 1c) integrity
Usage: Occurs in 24 OT verses. KJV: full, integrity, perfect(-ion), simplicity, upright(-ly, -ness), at a venture. See H8550 (תֻּמִּים). See also: Genesis 20:5; Psalms 26:11; Psalms 7:9.
Study Notes — Proverbs 2:7
Show Verse Quote Highlights
- Context
- Cross References
- Proverbs 2:7 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Proverbs 2:7
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Proverbs 2:7
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Proverbs 2:7
- Trapp's Commentary on Proverbs 2:7
- Ellicott's Commentary on Proverbs 2:7
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Proverbs 2:7
- Cambridge Bible on Proverbs 2:7
- Barnes' Notes on Proverbs 2:7
- Whedon's Commentary on Proverbs 2:7
- Sermons on Proverbs 2:7
Context — The Benefits of Wisdom
5then you will discern the fear of the LORD and discover the knowledge of God.
6For the LORD gives wisdom; from His mouth come knowledge and understanding.
7He stores up sound wisdom for the upright; He is a shield to those who walk with integrity,
8to guard the paths of justice and protect the way of His saints. 9Then you will discern righteousness and justice and equity—every good path.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | James 3:15–17 | Such wisdom does not come from above, but is earthly, unspiritual, demonic. For where jealousy and selfish ambition exist, there will be disorder and every evil practice. But the wisdom from above is first of all pure, then peace-loving, gentle, accommodating, full of mercy and good fruit, impartial, and sincere. |
| 2 | Proverbs 30:5 | Every word of God is flawless; He is a shield to those who take refuge in Him. |
| 3 | Psalms 84:11 | For the LORD God is a sun and a shield; the LORD gives grace and glory; He withholds no good thing from those who walk with integrity. |
| 4 | 1 Corinthians 3:18–19 | Let no one deceive himself. If any of you thinks he is wise in this age, he should become a fool, so that he may become wise. For the wisdom of this world is foolishness in God’s sight. As it is written: “He catches the wise in their craftiness.” |
| 5 | 1 Corinthians 1:19 | For it is written: “I will destroy the wisdom of the wise; the intelligence of the intelligent I will frustrate.” |
| 6 | 2 Timothy 3:15–17 | From infancy you have known the Holy Scriptures, which are able to make you wise for salvation through faith in Christ Jesus. All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for instruction, for conviction, for correction, and for training in righteousness, so that the man of God may be complete, fully equipped for every good work. |
| 7 | 1 Corinthians 1:30 | It is because of Him that you are in Christ Jesus, who has become for us wisdom from God: our righteousness, holiness, and redemption. |
| 8 | 1 Corinthians 2:6–7 | Among the mature, however, we speak a message of wisdom—but not the wisdom of this age or of the rulers of this age, who are coming to nothing. No, we speak of the mysterious and hidden wisdom of God, which He destined for our glory before time began. |
| 9 | Proverbs 28:18 | He who walks with integrity will be kept safe, but whoever is perverse in his ways will suddenly fall. |
| 10 | Proverbs 14:8 | The wisdom of the prudent is to discern his way, but the folly of fools deceives them. |
Proverbs 2:7 Summary
Proverbs 2:7 tells us that God stores up sound wisdom for those who live a life of moral integrity, and He is a shield to those who walk with integrity. This means that when we choose to follow God's ways and live a life of obedience, He promises to guide us and protect us (as seen in Psalm 32:8 and Proverbs 3:5-6). By trusting in God and following His commands, we can experience His wisdom and protection in our lives. As we seek to walk with integrity, we can trust that God will be our shield and our guide, leading us on the path of righteousness.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does it mean to be 'upright' in Proverbs 2:7?
To be upright means to live a life of moral integrity and righteousness, as seen in Psalm 37:37, which says that the upright will inherit the land.
How does God store up sound wisdom for the upright?
God stores up sound wisdom for the upright by guiding them through His Word, as seen in Proverbs 2:6, which says that the LORD gives wisdom, and from His mouth come knowledge and understanding.
What is the significance of God being a shield to those who walk with integrity?
God being a shield to those who walk with integrity means that He provides protection and defense against evil, as seen in Psalm 5:12, which says that the LORD blesses the righteous and surrounds them with favor as a shield.
How can I walk with integrity and experience God's wisdom and protection?
You can walk with integrity by following God's commands and living a life of obedience, as seen in Deuteronomy 28:9, which says that if you follow God's commands, He will establish you as a holy people to Himself.
Reflection Questions
- What are some areas in my life where I need to walk with greater integrity, and how can I surrender them to God?
- How can I prioritize seeking God's wisdom and guidance in my daily life, and what are some practical ways to do so?
- In what ways have I experienced God's protection and defense in my life, and how can I trust Him more fully in the future?
- What does it mean to 'walk with integrity' in my relationships, and how can I demonstrate this to those around me?
- How can I balance the desire for God's wisdom and protection with the need to trust Him even when I don't understand His ways?
Gill's Exposition on Proverbs 2:7
He layeth up sound wisdom for the righteous,.... In order to give it to them that seek for it; which is another encouragement to search after it.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Proverbs 2:7
He layeth up sound wisdom for the righteous: he is a buckler to them that walk uprightly. He layeth up sound wisdom for the righteous.
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Proverbs 2:7
Sound wisdom, Heb. essence or substance; either, 1. Solid and true felicity, opposed to the vain enjoyments of this world, which are said to have no substance or being, . Or, 2. True and substantial wisdom, which is satisfactory and everlasting, opposed to worldly wisdom, which is but an empty shadow of wisdom, and perisheth with us. A buckler to them, to protect and save them from that mischief and ruin which shall befall all wicked men.
Trapp's Commentary on Proverbs 2:7
Proverbs 2:7 He layeth up sound wisdom for the righteous: [he is] a buckler to them that walk uprightly.Ver. 7. He layeth up sound wisdom.] Heb., Substance, reality; that which hath a true being, in opposition to that which is not; so riches are described. Heaven only hath a "foundation"; earth hath none, but is "hanged upon nothing." Grace hath solid substance in it and true worth; whereas opinion only sets the price upon all outward things. The prophet Amos complains of the epicures of his time, that they "ate the lambs out of the flock, and the calves out of the midst of the stall; they drank wine in bowls, and chanted to the sound of viols." This to some might seem brave and desirable. But the prophet, in true judgment, thus speaks to them: "Ye which rejoice in a thing of nought," ye embrace a shadow, ye pursue after things that profit not, but perish in the use; for "Meats for the belly, and the belly for meats: but God will destroy both it and them." Some sense the text thus: The Lord lays up when he is in distress, then he hath such quietness of spirit, soundness and presence of mind, that in the midst of his straits he is in a sufficiency. Not so the wicked. He is a buckler to them.] The body cannot be wounded, but through the buckler, if skilfully handled: "Happy art thou, O Israel; who is like unto thee, O people saved by the Lord, the shield of thy help?"
Ellicott's Commentary on Proverbs 2:7
(7) Sound wisdom.—Literally, furtherance, advancement (Comp. “Whosoever hath, unto him shall be given, and he shall have more abundance,” Matthew 13:12.)
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Proverbs 2:7
Verse 7. He layeth up sound wisdom] תושיה tushiyah. We have met with this word in Job; see Job 5:12; Job 6:13; Job 11:6; Job 12:16. See especially Clarke's note on "Job 11:6", where the different acceptations of the word are given. Coverdale translates, "He preserveth the welfare of the righteous." It is difficult to find, in any language, a term proper to express the original meaning of the word; its seems to mean generally the essence or substance of a thing, THE thing itself - that which is chief of its kind. He layeth up WHAT IS ESSENTIAL for the righteous.
Cambridge Bible on Proverbs 2:7
7. layeth up] Lit. hideth, as a treasure too precious to be left exposed, therefore it must be searched for (Proverbs 2:4). But he layeth it up for, not from, the upright; therefore the search shall be successful (Proverbs 2:5). He is a buckler] So R.V. except, instead of buckler, more accurately, shield, the smaller weapon. The rendering, And a shield, R.V. marg.; or better, which (sc. wisdom) is a shield, is admissible, and is supported by such passages as Ecclesiastes 7:12; Ephesians 6:16, where wisdom and faith are compared to a shield. But the frequent comparison of God Himself to a shield or buckler in the O.T. (e.g. Genesis 15:1; Deuteronomy 33:29; Psalms 59:11; Psalms 84:11, in all which places the Heb. word for shield is the same as here) is in favour of regarding Jehovah (Proverbs 2:6) as the subject of this, as of the former, clause of the verse.
Barnes' Notes on Proverbs 2:7
Sound wisdom - “Soundness,” an idea which passes on into that of health and safety. Compare “sound doctrine” in 1 Timothy 1:10; 2 Timothy 4:3.
Whedon's Commentary on Proverbs 2:7
7. Sound wisdom — ϊεωׁ ?ιδ, (tushiyyah.) The word is uncertain; it corresponds to sound doctrine. 1 Timothy 1:10; 2 Timothy 4:3. It may mean the essence, substance, or reality of things, as opposed to all merely seeming good.
Sermons on Proverbs 2:7
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
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Hope Laid Up for You in Heaven by W.H. Griffith Thomas | W.H. Griffith Thomas emphasizes the importance of hope in the Christian faith, as mentioned in Colossians 1:4-5, where believers are encouraged to look forward to the hope laid up |
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A Fully Soulish Man by Watchman Nee | Watchman Nee discusses the concept of the 'soulish man,' emphasizing that such individuals, whether unregenerated or soulish believers, lack spiritual discernment and understanding |
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The Soul and Deception by T. Austin-Sparks | T. Austin-Sparks addresses the pervasive nature of deception in humanity, tracing its roots back to the Fall and emphasizing that enlightenment through civilization and education h |
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Epistle 154 by George Fox | George Fox emphasizes the importance of living a chaste and pure life, warning against the dangers of lust and unchasteness that lead to strife and contention. He encourages believ |
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‘And to Be Desired to Make One wise.’ by Andrew Murray | Andrew Murray emphasizes that humanity's spiritual nature is designed to know and enjoy God, yet it often seeks wisdom in the world instead. This pursuit leads to a reliance on wor |
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Signs of the Times by G. Campbell Morgan | G. Campbell Morgan addresses the contrasting movements in society regarding materialism and the search for spirituality, highlighting how materialistic views have permeated life ou |
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Epistle 187 by George Fox | George Fox preaches about dwelling in the love of God together to be built up, warning against enmity, discord, and worldly wisdom that lead to disobedience and questioning. He emp |