Numbers 13:20
Numbers 13:20 in Multiple Translations
Is the soil fertile or unproductive? Are there trees in it or not? Be courageous, and bring back some of the fruit of the land.” (It was the season for the first ripe grapes.)
And what the land is, whether it be fat or lean, whether there be wood therein, or not. And be ye of good courage, and bring of the fruit of the land. Now the time was the time of the firstripe grapes.
and what the land is, whether it is fat or lean, whether there is wood therein, or not. And be ye of good courage, and bring of the fruit of the land. Now the time was the time of the first-ripe grapes.
And if the land is fertile or poor, and if there is wood in it or not. And be of good heart, and come back with some of the produce of the land. Now it was the time when the first grapes were ready.
Is the soil productive or not? Is it forested? Be brave, and bring back some of the country's fruit.” (It was the beginning of the grape harvest.)
Also what the lande is that they dwell in, whether it be good or bad: and what cities they be, that they dwell in, whether they dwell in tents, or in walled townes:
And what the land [is], whether it [is] fat or lean; whether there is wood in it or not; and ye have strengthened yourselves, and have taken of the fruit of the land;' and the days [are] days of the first-fruits of grapes.
and what the land is, whether it is fertile or poor, whether there is wood therein, or not. Be courageous, and bring some of the fruit of the land.” Now the time was the time of the first-ripe grapes.
And what the land is , whether it is fertile or barren, whether there is wood in it, or not. And be ye of good courage, and bring of the fruit of the land. Now the time was the time of the first ripe grapes.
The land itself, whether it be good or bad: what manner of cities, walled or without walls:
Find out about the soil [RHQ]. Is it ◄fertile/good for growing crops► or not? Find out if there are trees there [RHQ]. Try to bring back some of the fruit that grows in that land.” He/I said that because it was the beginning of the time to harvest grapes.
Berean Amplified Bible — Numbers 13:20
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Numbers 13:20 Interlinear (Deep Study)
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Hebrew Word Reference — Numbers 13:20
Study Notes — Numbers 13:20
- Context
- Cross References
- Numbers 13:20 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Numbers 13:20
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Numbers 13:20
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Numbers 13:20
- Ellicott's Commentary on Numbers 13:20
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Numbers 13:20
- Cambridge Bible on Numbers 13:20
- Barnes' Notes on Numbers 13:20
- Whedon's Commentary on Numbers 13:20
- Sermons on Numbers 13:20
Context — The Spies Explore Canaan
20Is the soil fertile or unproductive? Are there trees in it or not? Be courageous and bring back some of the fruit of the land.” (It was the season for the first ripe grapes.)
21So they went up and spied out the land from the Wilderness of Zin as far as Rehob, toward Lebo-hamath. 22They went up through the Negev and came to Hebron, where Ahiman, Sheshai, and Talmai, the descendants of Anak, dwelled. It had been built seven years before Zoan in Egypt.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Deuteronomy 31:23 | Then the LORD commissioned Joshua son of Nun and said, “Be strong and courageous, for you will bring the Israelites into the land that I swore to give them, and I will be with you.” |
| 2 | Deuteronomy 31:6–8 | Be strong and courageous; do not be afraid or terrified of them, for it is the LORD your God who goes with you; He will never leave you nor forsake you.” Then Moses called for Joshua and said to him in the presence of all Israel, “Be strong and courageous, for you will go with this people into the land that the LORD swore to their fathers to give them, and you shall give it to them as an inheritance. The LORD Himself goes before you; He will be with you. He will never leave you nor forsake you. Do not be afraid or discouraged.” |
| 3 | Ezekiel 34:14 | I will feed them in good pasture, and the lofty mountains of Israel will be their grazing land. There they will lie down in a good grazing land; they will feed in rich pasture on the mountains of Israel. |
| 4 | Nehemiah 9:35 | For even while they were in their kingdom, with the abundant goodness that You had given them, and in the spacious and fertile land that You had set before them, they would not serve You or turn from their wicked ways. |
| 5 | Nehemiah 9:25 | They captured fortified cities and fertile land and took houses full of all goods, wells already dug, vineyards, olive groves, and fruit trees in abundance. So they ate and were filled; they grew fat and delighted in Your great goodness. |
| 6 | Micah 7:1 | Woe is me! For I am like one gathering summer fruit at the gleaning of the vineyard; there is no cluster to eat, no early fig that I crave. |
| 7 | 1 Chronicles 22:11 | Now, my son, may the LORD be with you, and may you succeed in building the house of the LORD your God, as He said you would. |
| 8 | Deuteronomy 1:25 | They took some of the fruit of the land in their hands, carried it down to us, and brought us word: “It is a good land that the LORD our God is giving us.” |
| 9 | Hebrews 13:6 | So we say with confidence: “The Lord is my helper; I will not be afraid. What can man do to me?” |
| 10 | Joshua 2:22–23 | So the spies went out into the hill country and stayed there three days, until their pursuers had returned without finding them, having searched all along the road. Then the two men started back, came down from the hill country, and crossed the river. So they came to Joshua son of Nun and reported all that had happened to them. |
Numbers 13:20 Summary
In Numbers 13:20, Moses is giving instructions to the spies who are about to enter the Promised Land. He wants them to check if the land is fertile and if there are trees, and to bring back some of the fruit of the land as a testimony to its goodness. This verse reminds us that God wants us to trust in His promises and to be courageous, even when faced with uncertainty, just like the spies. As we read in Joshua 1:9, 'Be strong and courageous, do not be afraid or discouraged, for the Lord your God is with you wherever you go.'
Frequently Asked Questions
What was the primary goal of the spies' mission in Numbers 13:20?
The primary goal was to assess the land's fertility and the strength of its inhabitants, as seen in Numbers 13:18-20, and to bring back some of its fruit as a testimony to the land's goodness, similar to the blessings described in Deuteronomy 8:7-10.
Why did Moses instruct the spies to be courageous in Numbers 13:20?
Moses instructed the spies to be courageous because he knew that the task ahead of them would be challenging and possibly intimidating, as they would be entering unfamiliar territory, and he wanted to remind them of God's presence and promise, as seen in Deuteronomy 31:6 and Joshua 1:9.
What is the significance of the season for the first ripe grapes in Numbers 13:20?
The season for the first ripe grapes indicates that it was a time of abundance and harvest in the land, highlighting the land's fertility and goodness, which is a theme that is also seen in Leviticus 26:3-5 and Psalm 107:35-38.
How does Numbers 13:20 relate to the broader theme of faith and trust in God?
Numbers 13:20 relates to the broader theme of faith and trust in God because it shows that even in the face of uncertainty and challenge, God's people are called to be courageous and trust in His promises, as seen in Hebrews 11:1-2 and Romans 4:20-21.
Reflection Questions
- What are some areas in my life where I need to be courageous and trust in God's promises, just like the spies in Numbers 13:20?
- How can I, like the spies, be a witness to the goodness and fertility of the spiritual land that God has given me, as described in Colossians 1:12-14?
- What are some 'fruits' in my life that I can bring back to God as a testimony to His goodness and provision, similar to the first ripe grapes in Numbers 13:20?
- In what ways can I, like Moses, encourage and empower others to be courageous and trust in God's presence and promise, as seen in Deuteronomy 1:38 and 3:28?
Gill's Exposition on Numbers 13:20
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Numbers 13:20
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Numbers 13:20
Ellicott's Commentary on Numbers 13:20
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Numbers 13:20
Cambridge Bible on Numbers 13:20
Barnes' Notes on Numbers 13:20
Whedon's Commentary on Numbers 13:20
Sermons on Numbers 13:20
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
Wasted Years by Don Courville | In this sermon, the preacher discusses the voice of unbelief, which is characterized as whiny, complaining, and grumbly. The congregation of Israel is portrayed as crybabies who re |
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Desert Survival Series Pt 29- Moses the Servant of God by Don Courville | In this sermon, the preacher discusses the voice of unbelief, which is characterized as whiny, complaining, and grumbly. The congregation of Israel is portrayed as crybabies who re |
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The Lord Giveth by E.V. Hill | In this sermon transcript, Dr. Evie Hill delivers a heartfelt message at his wife's funeral. He reflects on the 32 years they spent together and the love and support she gave him. |
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Don't Be Dismayed, God Will Not Fail You by Carter Conlon | In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the story of Joshua in the book of Joshua, chapter 8. The Lord speaks to Joshua and tells him not to fear or be discouraged, as He has given |
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Call No Man Common or Unclean by David Wilkerson | In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the story of Peter in Acts 10, starting at verse 9. Peter goes up to pray and becomes hungry, but while waiting for food, he falls into a tr |
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The Man Who Lived on Promises by Warren Wiersbe | In this sermon, the speaker shares a personal story about his son breaking his leg while being heroic at a low-budget camp. He emphasizes that explanations don't make us feel bette |
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The Secret Door by Corrie Ten Boom | In this sermon, the speaker shares a personal story about a boy named Martin who had a life-changing encounter with a lady who saved his life and taught him how to invite Jesus int |






